cib w78 2015 - keynote "the web of construction data:pathways and opportunities"

The Web of Construction Data:Pathways and Opportunities

Pieter Pauwels, Ghent Universitypipauwel.pauwels@ugent.be

CIB W078 conferenceKeynote

27 October 2015

WHERE IS IFCOWL?

Pieter Pauwels, Walter Terkaj and Jakob Beetz, Proposed Recommendation: EXPRESS-to-OWL conversion routine. BuildingSMART International

Pieter Pauwels and Walter Terkaj, EXPRESS to OWL for construction industry: towards a recommendable and usable ifcOWL ontology. Automation in Construction (2016). In press.

LINKED BUILDING DATA IS NOT JUST IFCOWL…

IT’S ABOUT LINKED DATA

BIM

GIS

SHOWCASE OF OPPORTUNITIES

Joining / combining initiatives

W3C LBD Community Group BuildingSMART Linked Data Working Group

linkedbuildingdata.net

www.w3.org/community/lbd/

…

linkedbuildingdata people

LDAC event

Product Information

Conce

pt ins

tance

index

IFD (Concepts)Search Engine IFC (CAD)

librariansmanufacturers

Product Information BIM Model

engineer

ifcOWL – IFD / bSDD

ifcOWL - bsDD

http://bsdd.buildingsmart.org/

=> Explore integration/coupling of bSDD with ifcOWL=> Explore publication, processing of bSDD as Linked Data

ifcOWL – IFD / bSDD

Peer-to-peer, distributed vocabulary repositoriesifcOWL – IFD / bSDD

Jakob Beetz and Pieter Pauwels, Use cases for ifcOWL and Linked Data in the buildingSMART ecosystem. buildingSMART Standards Summit Singapore, October 2015.

Jakob Beetz and Pieter Pauwels, Use cases for ifcOWL and Linked Data in the buildingSMART ecosystem. buildingSMART Standards Summit Singapore, October 2015.

ifcOWL – IFD / bSDD

Jakob Beetz, GIS / BIM interoperabiliteit: STUMICO presentatie April 2014. http://www.slideshare.net/JakobBeetz/gis-bim-interoperabiliteit-stumico-presentatie-april-2014 .

ifcOWL – OGC GIS

ifcOWL - geoSPARQL

URI: http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#

ifcOWL – OGC GIS

20http://al4sc.inrialpes.fr/alid/1441722391872/2915

Ontology alignment IFC4 - geonamesifcOWL – OGC GIS

Jakob Beetz, GIS / BIM interoperabiliteit: STUMICO presentatie April 2014. http://www.slideshare.net/JakobBeetz/gis-bim-interoperabiliteit-stumico-presentatie-april-2014 .

ifcOWL – OGC GIS

Jakob Beetz, GIS / BIM interoperabiliteit: STUMICO presentatie April 2014. http://www.slideshare.net/JakobBeetz/gis-bim-interoperabiliteit-stumico-presentatie-april-2014 .

ifcOWL – Infra – OGC GIS

ifcOWL – Infra

Jakob Beetz, GIS / BIM interoperabiliteit: STUMICO presentatie April 2014. http://www.slideshare.net/JakobBeetz/gis-bim-interoperabiliteit-stumico-presentatie-april-2014 .

Jakob Beetz, GIS / BIM interoperabiliteit: STUMICO presentatie April 2014. http://www.slideshare.net/JakobBeetz/gis-bim-interoperabiliteit-stumico-presentatie-april-2014 .

ifcOWL – Infra

Jakob Beetz, Michelle Lindlar, Stefan Dietze, Ujwal Gadiraju, Dag Field Edvardsen, Lars Bjørkhaug, Ontological Framework for a Semantic Digital Archive. DuraArk Deliverable D3.3.2.

ifcOWL – Infra

Seppo Törmä, Jyrki Oraskari, Nam Vu Hoang, DRUM – Distributed Transactional Building Information Management. First Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction, Ghent, BE, 2012.

ifcOWL – ifcOWL

Jakob Beetz and Pieter Pauwels, Use cases for ifcOWL and Linked Data in the buildingSMART ecosystem. buildingSMART Standards Summit Singapore, October 2015.

ifcOWL – ifcOWL

Seppo Törmä, Jyrki Oraskari, Nam Vu Hoang, DRUM – Distributed Transactional Building Information Management. First Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction, Ghent, BE, 2012.

ifcOWL – ifcOWL

Jakob Beetz, Michelle Lindlar, Stefan Dietze, Ujwal Gadiraju, Dag Field Edvardsen, Lars Bjørkhaug, Ontological Framework for a Semantic Digital Archive. DuraArk Deliverable D3.3.2.

ifcOWL – ifcOWL

System architecture of the ontology-based hazard identification application in BIM

Sijie Zhang, Frank Boukamp, Jochen Teizer. Ontology-based semantic modeling of construction safety knowledge: Towards automated safety planning for job hazard analysis (JHA). Automation in Construction 52: 29-41, 2015.

ifcOWL – Safety ontology

What happens in the BIM software

ifcOWL – Safety ontology

Sijie Zhang, Frank Boukamp, Jochen Teizer. Ontology-based semantic modeling of construction safety knowledge: Towards automated safety planning for job hazard analysis (JHA). Automation in Construction 52: 29-41, 2015.

JHA reports generated by JHA Advisor appifcOWL – Safety

ontology

Sijie Zhang, Frank Boukamp, Jochen Teizer. Ontology-based semantic modeling of construction safety knowledge: Towards automated safety planning for job hazard analysis (JHA). Automation in Construction 52: 29-41, 2015.

• StatisticsOntology: basic concepts about probability distributions and descriptive statistics.• fsm: basic concepts to model a finite state machine. • FsmExtension: extensions to fsm and integration with StatisticsOntology• IFC_ADD1: ifcOWL automatically converted from IFC_ADD1.exp• ifcOWL_rules: add class expressions to ifcOWL derived from WHERE rules in IFC_ADD1.exp• ifcOWL_extension: integration of modules and general purpose extensions of ifcOWL• FactoryDomain: specialization of ifcOWL with definitions related to products, processes, and systems• SuFSeFFactory: specialization of ifcOWL and Factory concepts related to industrial building

sustainability.

ifcOWL for Virtual Factory Data Model (VFDM)

Walter Terkaj. Ontology-based Factory Design & Management. 3rd Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Eindhove, NL, 2015.

ifcOWL – Factory

Walter Terkaj. Ontology-based Factory Design & Management. 3rd Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Eindhove, NL, 2015.

ifcOWL – Factory

Three data sources:1. A BIM Model2. Catalogue of building products3. Regulations

Building Product Suggestions

Goncal Costa and Pieter Pauwels. Building product suggestions for a BIM model based on rule sets and a semantic reasoning engine. CIB W78 conference 2015.

ifcOWL – Materials & Products

INFERENCE RULES

BIM model information

Regulation Information

Products Information (Catalogue)

Formula

Checking calculation

BAUKOM

Conclusion inferred

Regulations

(Official docs, etc.)

BIM Model

Product catalogue

Extraction process

SPARQL queries

OWL/RDF(S) Files

(Revit semantic model)

USE CASE – Checking and suggestion for the selection of precast concrete building products

RULE-CHECKING AND SUGGESTION SYSTEM

• Data sources involved:

Checking precast components and propose best alternatives of products

1

2

3

ifcOWL – Materials & Products

Goncal Costa and Pieter Pauwels. Building product suggestions for a BIM model based on rule sets and a semantic reasoning engine. CIB W78 conference 2015.

Semantic BIM: schematic overview

materials databasesmaterials

databasesmaterials databases

IFC

instance of

NBN S01-400-

1

standards and application-specific calculations

N3 rules

Reasoner

Pieter Pauwels and Davy Van Deursen. IFC-to-RDF: adaptation, aggregation and enrichment. CIB W78 conference 2015, First Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction, Ghent, BE, 2012.

ifcOWL – Regulations

Jakob Beetz and Pieter Pauwels, Use cases for ifcOWL and Linked Data in the buildingSMART ecosystem. buildingSMART Standards Summit Singapore, October 2015.

ifcOWL – Regulations

Rules schematic overview

inference engine

OWL ontologies

query

User

RDF Repository

interface

IF-THEN rule repository

response in RDF graph

P. Pauwels and Sijie Zhang. Semantic rule checking for regulation compliance checking: an overview of strategies and approaches. 32nd CIB W78 Conference. Eindhoven, NL, 2015.

ifcOWL – Regulations

Acoustic building performance checking

P. Pauwels, D. Van Deursen, R. Verstraeten, J. De Roo, R. De Meyer, R. Van de Walle, J. Van Campenhout. A semantic rule checking environment for building performance checking. Automation in Construction 20: 506-518, 2011.

Þ Speed!Þ Formal representation and structure!Þ Proof available!

ifcOWL – Regulations

H. Wicaksono. Rules Integration in OWL BIM for Holistic Energy Management in Operational Phase. 3rd Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Eindhoven, NL, 2015.

ifcOWL – FM

ifcOWL – Energy

James O’Donnell, Edward Corry, Edward Curry, Marcus Keane. Building and using multi-domain data . 1st Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Ghent, BE, 2012.

ifcOWL – Energy

James O’Donnell, Edward Corry, Edward Curry, Marcus Keane. Building and using multi-domain data . 1st Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Ghent, BE, 2012.

ifcOWL – Energy

James O’Donnell, Edward Corry, Edward Curry, Marcus Keane. Building and using multi-domain data . 1st Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Ghent, BE, 2012.

ifcOWL – Energy

James O’Donnell, Edward Corry, Edward Curry, Marcus Keane. Building and using multi-domain data . 1st Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Ghent, BE, 2012.

Goncal Costa, Alvaro Sicilia, Leandro Madrazo. Energy efficiency of buildings. 2nd Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Helsinki, FI, 2014.

ifcOWL – Climate

Goncal Costa, Alvaro Sicilia, Leandro Madrazo. Energy efficiency of buildings. 2nd Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Helsinki, FI, 2014.

ifcOWL – Climate

Goncal Costa, Alvaro Sicilia, Leandro Madrazo. Energy efficiency of buildings. 1st Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Ghent, BE, 2012.

ifcOWL – Climate

Goncal Costa, Alvaro Sicilia, Leandro Madrazo. Energy efficiency of buildings. 2nd Intl. Workshop on Linked Data in Architecture and Construction. Helsinki, FI, 2014.

ifcOWL – Climate

TOWARDS AN INTEGRATED DIGITAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT

Thank you

Pieter Pauwels, Ghent Universityhttp://users.ugent.be/~pipauwel/

pipauwel.pauwels@ugent.be