cell structure and cell ion
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8/3/2019 Cell Structure and Cell ion
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CELL STRUCTURE AND CELL
ORGANISATIONCell are the basic unit of lifesExist in various shape & size
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THE ANIMAL CELL
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THE PLANT CELL
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The function of cellular
component of animal cells andplant cells
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (in our
country)
oPlasma membraneMade up of two lipid layer
o selective permeable
Control exchange ofmolecules between
the cell and itsexternal.
soldier
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COMPONENT ANDSTRUCTURE
FUNCTION ANALOGY (in ourcountry)
Cell walloRigid cellulose layer
surrounding plasmamembrane
Provide support and
protectionPrevent the cell frombursting
Country border
Cytoplasmo aqueous solution
containingorganelles,enzymes,salt,n
utrients and other organicmolecules.
provide a medium for
metabolic reactions tooccur
Gives shapeSupport and protect
land
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (inour country)
Nucleuso Organelle bounded by the nuclear
membrane containing nucleolus (consistsof DNA & RNA), chromosomes and
nucleoplasm (fluid)
control cell
activities
Putrajaya
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (inour country)
Endoplasmic Reticulum(ER)
oRough endoplasmic reticulum:oflat sealed sac that continuous withnuclear membrane. It embedded with
ribosomes
synthesises andtransport protein made byribosomes.
Ramleefactory
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (inour country)
Endoplasmic Reticulum(ER)o smooth endoplasmic reticulum:
oTubularoDoes not have ribosome.
synthesis and
transport lipids.
Buruh Factory
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (in ourcountry)
Golgi apparatus/ golgi body
o stack membrane bound sac with asmall vesicles budding off.
modify, store andshippingForm lysosome.
Port Klang
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (inour country)
Mitochondriao rod shapes
oTwo membranes (outer and Innermembranes)
o inner membrane are folds inward toform cristae.
Produce ATP. Which is
energy source for cells
TNB
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (in ourcountry)
Ribosome
o attached to ER or occur freely in
cytoplasm synthesis the protein Machine in Ramlee
factory
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (in ourcountry)
ChloroplastoHave outer and inner layer
o contain chlorophyll in the grana.Carry out
photosynthesis
Solar generator
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (in ourcountry)
Vacuoleo single membrane that containing
water, food or metabolic waste.For storage, digested
and waste removal
lake
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (inour country)
Lysosomes
oSac like organell .o contain hydrolytic enzymes.
Breaking down food andforeign material.Digest protein, lipids,
carbohydrates.
Alam Flora
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COMPONENT AND STRUCTURE FUNCTION ANALOGY (in ourcountry)
Centrioleo paired cylindrical organelle outside
the nucleuso only in animal cell
Involves in cell
division
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Lets compare and contrast the animal and plant cells
similarities
differences
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