AMERICAN JOURNAL OF

ARCHAEOLOGY

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THE JOURNAL OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY THE INSTITUTE

VOLUME XLII 1938

Printed by The Rumford Press, Concord, N. H.

EDITORIAL BOARD MARY HAMILTON SWINDLER, Bryn Mawr College, Editor-in-Chief STEPHEN B. LUCE, Fogg Museum of Art, Harvard University, Editor, News and Discussions EDITH HALL DOHAN, University Museum, Philadelphia, Editor, Book Reviews

ADVISORY BOARD OF ASSOCIATE EDITORS GEORGE A. BARTON, University of Pennsylvania (Oriental) CARL W. BLEGEN, University of Cincinnati (Aegean) LACEY D. CASKEY, Boston Museum of Fine Arts (Greek Archaeology: Vase Painting) GEORGE H. CHASE, Harvard University (American School at Athens) WILLIAM B. DINSMOOR, Columbia University (Greek Archaeology: Architecture) GEORGE W. ELDERKIN, Princeton University (Editor, 1924-1931) HETTY GOLDMAN, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton (New Excavations and Discoveries) BENJAMIN D. MERITT, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton (Epigraphy) CHARLES RUFUS MOREY, Princeton University (Mediaeval) EDWARD T. NEWELL, Numismatic Society, New York (Numismatics) GISELA M. A. RICHTER, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (Greek Archaeology: Sculpture) MICHAEL I. ROSTOVTZEFF, Yale University (Roman) ALFRED TOZZER, Harvard University (American Archaeology) CAROLINE RANSOM WILLIAMS, Toledo, Ohio (Egyptian Archaeology) DAVID M. ROBINSON, Johns Hopkins University (Bibliography and General)

HONORARY EDITORS EDWARD CAPPS, Princeton University (Chairman of the Managing Committee of the School at Athens) WILLIAM B. DINSMOOR, Columbia University (President of the Institute) MILLAR BURROWS, Yale University (President of the American Schools of Oriental Research)

ARCHAEOLOGICAL NEWS AND DISCUSSIONS ADVISORY BOARD

Egypt-Dows DUNHAM, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston Orient. Western Asia-WILLIAM F. ALBRIGHT, Johns Hopkins University

Far East- BENJAMIN ROWLAND, Fogg Museum of Art, Harvard University Greece. Prehistoric-G. E. MYLONAS, Washington University

Greek and Roman Sculpture - MARGARETE BIEBER, Columbia University Painting and

Vases--GEORGE H. CHASE, Harvard University

Epigraphy - BENJAMIN D. MERITT, Institute for Advanced Study Architecture --RICHARD STILLWELL, Princeton University Numismatics-E. T. NEWELL, Numismatic Society, New York City

Rome. Architecture and Painting--CLARK

HOPKINS, University of Michigan Slavic Archaeology-CLARENCE A. MANNING, Columbia University American Archaeology-HERBERT F. SPINDEN, Brooklyn Museum Mediaeval Art--CHARLES R. MOREY, Princeton University Bibliography, General--DAVID M. ROBINSOn, Johns Hopkins University

CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Classical Archaeology - CEDRIC BOULTER, University of Cincinnati (Vases)

AGNES BALDWIN BRETT, American Numismatic Society (Numismatics) CARROLL N. BROWN, Columbia University (General) SIDNEY N. DEANE, Smith College (Sculpture) ROBERT E. DENGLER, Pennsylvania State College (General) STERLING DOW, Harvard University (Epigraphy) HAROLD N. FOWLER, Washington, D. C. (General) SARAH E. FREEMAN, Johns Hopkins University (Vases) HAZEL HANSEN, Stanford University (Prehistoric Greece) J. PENROSE HARLAND, University of North Carolina (Prehistoric Greece) MARY ZELIA PEASE, Bryn Mawr College (Vases) LUCY T. SHOE, Mount Holyoke College (Architecture) H. R. W. SMITH, University of California (Vases) WILHELMINA VAN INGEN, Wheaton College (Vases) FRANCIS R. WALTON, Haverford College (Epigraphy) SHIRLEY H. WEBER, Gennadius Library, Athens (Numismatics)

Oriental Archaeology- JoRN W. FLIGHT, Haverford College HENRY S. GEHMAN, Princeton Theological Seminary CYRUS H. GORDON, Smith College EPHRAIM A. SPEISER, University of Pennsylvania FRED V. WINNETT, University of Toronto

Roman Archaeology- ELIZABETH C. EVANS, Wheaton College GEORGE M. A. HANFMANN, Harvard University (Etruscan) ROBERT S. ROGERS, Duke University KENNETH SCOTT, Western Reserve University MERIWETHER STUART, Teachers' College, New York City Louis C. WEST, Cleveland, Ohio

American Archaeology - WENDELL BENNETT, American Museum of Natural History VLADIMIR J. FEWKES, Peabody Museum, Harvard University GEORGE C. VAILLANT, American Museum of Natural History

U.S.S.R.- HENRY FIELD, Field Museum of Natural History EUGENE PROSTOV, University of Iowa

Christian- FRANKLIN B. KRAUSs, Pennsylvania State College Mediaeval and Renaissance-JoHN SHAPLEY, University of Chicago

FRANCIS J. TSCHAN, Pennsylvania State University EMERSON H. SWIFT, Columbia University

THE JOURNAL OF

THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

CONTENTS AGARD, WALTER R. PAGE

Notes on the Siphnian Treasury Frieze . . . . ... . ... ........... . 237 BILLHEIMER, A.

Amendments in Athenian Decrees . . . . . . ...................... . 456 BLEGEN, ELIZABETH PIERCE

News Items from Athens . . . . . .... . . .. ... ..... .. .... .150, 30, 400 BRONEER, OSCAR

Discoveries on the North Slope of the Acropolis, 1938 . .... . . . . .. ..... .. 445 Recent Discoveries on the North Slope of the Acropolis in Athens (Plate XVI) ..... 161

BROUGHTON, T. R. S. A Greek Inscription from Tarsus . . ... . . . . .. . . . . ........... . 55

CAMPBELL, W. A. The Fourth and Fifth Seasons of Excavation at Antioch-on-the-Orontes: 1935-1936 . . . 205

CARPENTER, RHYS The Greek Alphabet Again . . . . . . . . 58

COHEN, LIONEL Evidence for the Ram in the Minoan Period ............ . 486

COMFORT, HOWARD Decorated Arretine Ware in the National Museum, Washington . ... .. .... . 506

DANIEL, JOHN FRANKLIN Excavations at Kourion: the Late Bronze Age Settlement -Provisional Report ..... 161

DEANE, SIDNEY N. A Statue in the Gardner Museum ..................... 288

DOHAN, EDITH HALL Book Reviews. . ... ... .. ... .. .. .. ...

..... ..177, 307, 424, 587

DOWNEY, GLANVILLE Seleucid Chronology in Malalas . . . . .. . ... . .. ... ........ ... 106

ELDERKIN, G. W. Shield and Mandorla . . . ............................. 27 The Venus Genetrix of Arcesilaus ... .. ... . ....... .. ....... 371

GLUECK, NELSON Archaeological Exploration and Excavation in Palestine, Transjordan, and Syria during 1937 165

GOLDMAN, HETTY Excavations at G6zlii Kule, Tarsus, 1937 . ... .. ............... 30

JOHNSON, FRANKLIN P. Red-Figured Pottery at Chicago . .. . ... .... ...... ..... 345

LEHMANN-HARTLEBEN, KARL Two Roman Silver Jugs (Plates XIII-XV) .. . .. ... . ... ...... ... 82

LUCE, STEPHEN B. Archaeological News and Discussions . . . ..... .. .... .. .. . .375,560

MACKEPRANG, MOGENS B. Late Mycenaean Vases (Plates XXI-XXVIII) . . .. . ... . . ..... . . . .. . 537

MEDEA, ALBA Mural Paintings in Some Cave Chapels of Southern Italy (Plates I-IX) . . . . . . . . 17

MORGAN, CHARLES H., II Excavations at Corinth, Autumn 1937 ... . . .... ... .... ... 36

OLSEN, ERLING C. An Interpretation of the Hephaisteion Reliefs . ........ . . . . .... 76

PAPASPYRIDI-KAROUZOU, SEMNI A Proto-Panathenaic Amphora in the National Museum at Athens ... ....... . 495

RICHTER, GISELA M. A. An Archaic Greek Mirror . . ..... .. .. .....

. . . . . . 337

ROBINSON, C. A., JR. The Development of Archaic Greek Sculpture .. .... . .... . . . .. . 451

ROBINSON, DAVID M. Archaeological News and Discussions .. ... . . . . . .....

.. ..130, p291

Bibliography of Archaeological Books -1937 ... ..... ........ ... 34

V11ii

viii CONTENTS

SCHWABACHER, W. PAGE

Die MUinzen der Olynthos-Grabung (Plates X-XII) . ..... . . . . . . . 70 SCRANTON, ROBERT L.

The Fortifications of Athens at the Opening of the Peloponnesian War . . . . . . . . 525 SHEAR, T. LESLIE

Latter Part of the 1937 Campaign in the Athenian Agora ....... . . . . . 1 TOWNSEND, PRESCOTT W.

The Significance of the Arch of the Severi at Lepcis (Plates XVIII-XX) . . . . . . . 12 VAN BUREN, A. W.

News Items from Rome . . . . . . . ............407 WALTON, FRANCIS R.

Notes on Some Inscriptions of Delos . . . . . . ..........77 WELLES, C. BRADFORD

New Texts from the Chancery of Philip V of Macedonia and the Problem of the "Dia- gramma". . . . ......................... .. 245

WHITTEMORE, THOMAS C. The Mosaics of St. Sophia at Istanbul . . . . . . ........... . 219

WILSON, JOHN A. The Megiddo Ivories. . ........... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..333

ZANCANI MONTUORO, PAOLA and ZANOTTI-BIANCO, UMBERTO Excavations at the Heraeum of Lucania (Plate XVII) .............. 441

ABBREVIATIONS ...... .............

200 ARCHAEOLOGICAL NEWS AND DISCUSSION'S ......... . . . . . . . . .130, 291,375, 560

Albania . . ......... .. . 395

American Archaeology. ..... . . . . . ...399, 586 Asia Minor . ....... . . . . . . . ..293, 562

Assyria. . . .......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380 Christian, Byzantine and Mediaeval.......... . . . . . . . . . 148, 298,395,584 Cyprus. . . ... . . . . .. 135

Egypt .... . . . . . ..292,377,561 England.. ............ . . . . . . . ...147, 393 Far Eastern Art.................. ....... . . . . . . ..398 Greece . .

. .. . . . . .135,380,566

Hittite . ... . . . . 134 Italy ..... . . . . . .141,293,388,576 Mesopotamia . . .............. . . . . . . . ...130, 377 Palestine and Syria.. ............ . . . . . . ..131,292, 378,563 Persia... . . . . . . . . . . .98,565 Poland . . . . . ..394 Renaissance.................. ....... . . . . . . ...299,397 Roman................. ....... . . . . . . . ...141, 295, 388

Transjordan................... ........ . . . . . . . 565 U.S.S.R.......................... . . . . . . . ..146, 295

ARCHAEOLOGICAL NOTES . .............. . . . . . . . . . ..1,205,333,,441 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL BOOKS, 1937 . . . .............. . . . 324 BOOK REVIEWS . . .

.. .177, 307, 424,587

NECROLOGY ... . . . . . . . . . .. .. ... .130, 291,561 NEWS ITEMS FROM ATHENS ............. 150, 30, 400

NEWS ITEMS FROM ROME ...... ............... .......... 407 THIRTY-NINTH GENERAL MEETING OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA . . . . 121

PLATES

I. Cave Chapel of S. Croce in Andria (Bari). The Creation of Eve II. Cave Chapel of S. Vito Vecchio in Gravina (Bari). Fresco in the Apse: Detail III. Cave Chapel of S. Nicholas in Faggiano (Taranto). S. Theodore IV. Cave Chapel of S. Nicholas in Faggiano (Taranto). S. George

CONTENTS ix

V. Cave Chapel of S. Mary in Poggiardo (Lecce). Madonna with Child between the Archangels, Michael and Gabriel

VI. Cave Chapel of S. Mary in Poggiardo (Lecce). The Archangel Michael VII. Cave Chapel of S. Christina and Marina in Carpignano (Lecce). Christ of 959 A.D. VIII. Cave Chapel of S. Biagio in S. Vito dei Normanni (Brindisi). The Flight into Egypt IX. Cave Chapel of S. Vito Vecchio in Gravina (Bari). Visit to the Sepulchre X. Coins of Sermylia, Terone, Potidaea and the Chalcidic State, Found at Olynthos XI. Tetradrachms of Sermylia and Potidaea XII. Coarse but Genuine Tetradrachm of the Chalcidic State XIII. Silver Jug from Bernay. A: Achilles Mourning the Death of a Friend. B: The Ransoming of

Hector's Body XIV. Silver Jug from Bernay. A: Achilles Dragging the Body of Hector. B: The Death of Achilles XV. A: Silver Jug from Boscoreale. B: Bronze Jug from Coudrieu XVI. A: Archaic Bronze Horse and Rider. B: Black-Figured Calyx-Crater by Exekias XVII. Fragment of Early Archaic Metope XVIII. Arch of the Severi at Lepcis. A: Triumphal Procession. B: Capitoline Triad with Concordia XIX. Arch of the Severi at Lepcis. A: Triumphal Procession: Chariot with Septimius, Caracalla

and Geta. B: Dextrarum Junctio XX. Arch of the Argentarii at Rome. Septimius and Julia Domna Offering Sacrifice XXI. Late Helladic III A Vases XXII. Late Helladic III A Vases XXIII. Late Helladic III B Vases XXIV. Late Helladic III B Vases XXV. Late Helladic III C Vases XXVI. Late Minoan III A Vases XXVII. Late Minoan III B-C Vases XXVIII. Late Minoan III B-C Vases

BOOKS REVIEWED PAGE

Alfoldi, Andrais. A festival of Isis in Rome under the Christian Emperors of the IVth Century (Dissertationes Pannonicae, II, 7). (T. A. Brady) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437

Antonsson, Oscar. The Praxiteles Marble Group in Olympia. (Mary Wallace) . . . . . . . . 433 Arne, Ture J. Das Bootgrdiberfeld von Tuna in Alsike, Uppland. (G. M. A. Hanfmann) 192 Baum, J. La Sculpture Figurale en Europe ? l'Epoque Merovingienne. (C. R. Morey) . . . . 194 Bielefeld, Erwin. Archaeologische Vermutungen. (Margarete Bieber) . . . . . . . . . . . . 604 Bittel, Kurt. Bogazkiy. Die Kleinfunde der Grabungen 1906-1912. (A. Goetze) . . . . . . . 184 Bittel, Kurt. Die Ruinen von Bo'azkiiy, der Hauptstadt des Hethiterreiches. (A. Goetze) . 310 Blegen, Carl W. Prosymna. (Hetty Goldman) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .427 Boehringer, Erich and Krauss, Friedrich. Stattliche Museen zu Berlin. Altertiimer von Pergamon.

Band IX. Das Temenos ftir den Herrscherkult. (V. MUller) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 607

Brelich, Angelo. Aspetti della Morte nelle Iscrizioni Sepolcrali dell' Impero Romano. (R. Latti- more) . . . .................... .............. .... * 189

British Museum. A Handbook to the Egyptian Mummies and Coffins Exhibited in the British Museum. (T. George Allen) . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .

..... ..... ........ 587

British Museum. Ancient Egyptian Sculpture Lent by C. S. Gulbenkian, Esq. (T. George Allen) 587 Bulle, H. v. Fiechter Caldwell, Wallace Everett. The Ancient World. (Allan Chester Johnson) . . . . . . 313 Campbell, W. A. v. Stillwell Chatelain, L. Publications du Service des

Antiquit(s du Maroc. (F. O. Waag6) . . . . . 31

Cole, Fay-Cooper and Deuel, Thorne. Rediscovering Illinois. (D. S. Davidson) .. . . 197 Cumont, Franz. L'Egypte des Astrologues. (C. B. Welles) .... . . . . . . . 588 Debevoise, Neilson C. A Political History of Parthia. (Frank E. Brown) . . . . . . . . . . 617 Delen, A. J. J. Histoire de la Gravure dans les Anciens Pays-Bas et dans les Provinces Belges des

Origines jusqu' A la Fin du XVIIIe Sidcle. (L. A. Dudley) ... . . . . . . . . . 321 Department of Surveys, Palestine. Palestine of the Crusades. (Marion E. Blake) . . . . . . 620 Deuel, Thorne v. Cole Diirpfeld, Wilhelm v. Meyer

x CONTENTS

PAGE

Downey, Glanville v. Stillwell Dussaud, R. v. Schaeffer Edgerton, William F. Medinet Habu Graffiti, Facsimiles. (Ruth L. Michel) ...... .. 178 Edwards, I. E. S. v. Shorter Faris, Nabih A. v. Stillwell Fiechter, E. Das Dionysos-Theater in Athen, I. Die Ruine. II. Die Skulpturen vom Biihnenhaus,

by R. Herbig. III. Einzelheiten und Baugeschichte, by E. Fiechter, with contributions by H. Bulle and K. Kiibler. (Oscar Broneer) ... ... .. ... ... ...... 596

Fiechter, E. Das Theater in Eretria. (Oscar Broneer) . ... . . .......... 596 Frankfort, Henri v. Loud Frothingham, Alice Wilson. Sigillate Pottery of the Roman Empire. (H. Comfort) .. .... 187 Galpin, Francis W. The Music of the Sumerians and their Immediate Successors the Babylonians

and the Assyrians. (L. Legrain) ....... ... .. ...... .. ......... 179 Genouillac, H. de. Fouilles de Telloh, Tome II: Epoches d'Ur (IIIe Dynastie) et de Larsa. (W. F.

Albright) .... ............. ....... ..... ..... 590 Gerin-Ricard, Comte Henry de. Forma Orbis Romani, Fasc. VI. (W. W. Hyde) . ...... 319 Goetze, Albrecht. Hethiter, Churriter und Assyrer. (L. Legrain) ... .. ...... .. . 182 Grancsay, Stephen V. The Armor of Galiot de Genouilhac. (C. Otto v. Kienbusch) .. .. . 198 Griaznov, M. PazyrskiT Kurgan (The Pazyryk Kurgan). (Henry Field) . ... ...... 604 Grousset, M. Ren6. L'Rvolution des Bronzes Chinois Archaiques; preface by M. Rene Grousset.

(Helen E. Fernald) .............. ...... .... ... ... ... 618 Hackman, George Gottlob. Temple Documents of the Third Dynasty of Ur from Umma. (L.

Legrain) .................. .......... ........ 180 Haspels, C. H. Emilie. Attic Black-Figured Lekythoi. (G. M. A. Richter) . .. ..... . 429 Hayes, William C. Glazed Tiles from a Palace of Ramesses II at Kantir. (C. R. Williams) .. 425 Hayes, William C. The Texts in the Mastabah of Se'n-Wosret'ankh at Lisht. (T. G. Allen) . 424 Herbig, R. v. Fiechter Jacobsen, Thorkild v. Loud Juh~sz, Georgine. A Brigetioi Terra Sigillhtak (Die Sigillaten von Brigetio). (H. Comfort) . 436 Kidder, Alfred V. and Shepard, Anna O. Pottery of Pecos, Vol. II. (V. J. Fewkes) .. ... . 195 Krauss, Friedrich v. Boehringer Krautheimer, Richard. Corpus Basilicarum Christianarumn Romae; the Early Christian Basilicas

of Rome (IV-IX Century), Vol. I, 1. (D. Tselos) ..... .... .. ..... .. 438 Ktibler, K. v. Fiechter Kuzsinszky, Valentin. A Gazgyhri R6mai Fasenkastelep Aquincumban (DPas grosse rdmische

Tipferviertel in Aquincum bei Budapest). (H. Comfort) . .. ........... 437 Lamb, Winifred. Excavations at Thermi in Lesbos. (Carl W. Blegen) . . .... . ... . . 593 Lassus, Jean. Inventaire Archeologique de la Region au Nord-est de Hama. (W. F. Albright) 592 Lassus, Jean v. Stillwell Leeds, E. T. Early Anglo-Saxon Art and Archaeology. (G. M. A. Hanfmann) ..... . . . 619 Loud, Gordon. Khorsabad. Part I. Excavations in the Palace and at a City Gate. With chapters

by Henri Frankfort and Thorkild Jacobsen. (V. Muller) . ... .. ........... 185 Mayence, F. and Verhoogen, V. Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, Belgique: Bruxelles, Mus6es

Royaux d'Art et d'Histoire (Cinquantenaire), Fasc. II. (H. R. W. Smith) . . . . .... . 315 Mayer, L. A. Annual Bibliography of Islamic Art and Archaeology. (F. O. Waag6) .. . .. 323 McDowell, Robert H. Stamped and Inscribed Objects from Seleucia on the Tigris. (Frank E.

Brown) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. .... . .. . . . 607

Meritt, Benjamin Dean. Documents on Athenian Tribute. (Sterling Dow) ... . . . . .. 601 Meyer, Ernst. Briefe von Heinrich Schliemann. Geleitwort von Wilhelm Darpfeld. (Carl W.

Blegen) ............... ............... 594 Newell, E. T. Royal Greek Portrait Coins. (A. R. Bellinger) ... .... . . ... . 316 Noe, Sydney P. A Bibliography of Greek Coin Hoards. (A. R. Bellinger) . . . . ..... .. 317 Noshy, Ibrahim. The Arts in Ptolemaic Egypt. (Valentin MUiiller) ..... . . . ... . . 589 Otto, Eberhard. Beitraige zur Geschichte der Stierkulte in Aegypten. (T. George Allen) . . . 587 Parrot, Andr6. Le "Refrigerium" dans l'au dell. (Thos. A. Brady) .... ....... . . .. 617 Parrot, Andr6. Mari, une Ville Perdue. (L. Legrain) ... ...... ... .. ... . 310

INDEX xi

PAGE

Rizzo, Giulio Emanuele. Monumenti della Pittura Antica Scoperti in Italia. Sezione Terza, La Pittura Ellenistico-Romana. Roma, Fasc. I. Le Pitture della "Casa dei Grifi" (Palatino). (Mary H. Swindler) ............................ .... 190

Ronzevalle, S. Jupiter Heliopolitain, Nova et Vetera. (Francis R. Walton) . . . . . . . .. 435 Roos, Frank J., Jr. An Illustrated Handbook of Art History. (Kate McK. Elderkin) . . .. .. . 314 Rowe, Alan. A Catalogue of Egyptian Scarabs, Scaraboids, Seals and Amulets in the Palestine

Archaeological Museum. (T. George Allen) . ... ........ ..... ... 177 Schaefer v. Wreszinski Schaeffer, C. F.-A., Virolleaud, Ch., and Dussaud, R. La Septieme Campagne de Fouilles a Ras

Shamra (Ugarit). Rapport Sommaire. (W. F. Albright) . ............. . 591 Schede, M. and Schultz, H. St. Ankara und Augustus. (T. R. S. Broughton) . .. .. ... . 320 Schmidt, Erich F. Excavations at Tepe Hissar, Damghan. (H. W. Eliot) ... ..... . 180 SchUtz, Alfred R. Der Typus des hellenistisch-iigyptischen Hauses im Anschluss an Baubeschrei-

bungen griechischer Papyrusurkunden. (V. Mtiller) . .... ............ 319 Schultz, H. St. v. Schede Seewald, Otto. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Steinzeitlichen Musikinstrumente Europas. (Helen H.

Roberts) ....... ........... ................ 307 Shepard, Anna O. v. Kidder Shoe, Lucy T. Profiles of Greek Mouldings. (R. Stillwell) .. ... ........ .... 430 Snijder, G. A. S. Kretische Kunst. (Edith Eccles) ........ .... ....... 426 Sprockhoff, Ernst. Die Nordische Megalithkultur. (V. MUller) ...... ... ..... 4.28 Stein, Sir Aurel. Archaeological Reconnaissances in Northwestern India and Southeastern Iran.

(R. F. S. Starr and H. W. Glidden) .. ........ ......... ....... 311 Stephens, Ferris J. Votive and Historical Texts from Babylonia and Assyria. (L. Legrain) . . 309 Stevens, Gorham Phillips. The Periclean Entrance Court of the Acropolis at Athens. (R. Stillwell) 432 Stillwell, Richard. Antioch-on-the-Orontes II. The Excavations of 1935-1936, edited by Richard

Stillwell. Contributors: W. A. Campbell, Glanville Downey, Nabih A. Faris, Jean Lassus, Donald N. Wilber. (Clark Hopkins) .... . .. ................ 605

Thiersch, Hermann. Ependytes und Ephod. (V. Muller) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .314 Ungnad, Arthur. Subartu, Beitrige zur Kulturgeschichte und Vdlkerkunde Vorderasiens. (L.

Legrain) . . .. . . ............... . . . . . . . . ..

. . ... 183 Verhoogen, V. v. Mayence Virolleaud, Ch. v. Schaeffer Wilber, Donald N. v. Stillwell Winlock, H. E. The Temple of Ramesses I at Abydos. (T. George Allen) .. ........ 177 Woodward, Jocelyn M. Perseus, a Study in Greek Art and Legend. (Clark Hopkins) . . . . 317 Wrreszinski, Walter. Atlas zur Altaegyptischen Kulturgeschichte, III: bearbeitet von Heinrich

Schaefer. (Hermann Ranke) .................. ..... .. . 425

INDEX Aachen-Schdnforst 580 Academy of Plato 151 Achaia 137 Acropolis, Athens, excavations on N. slope of 161,

304, 445 Aegina 567 Aenona, inscription at 578 Afuleh 168 Ai 379 Akraiphia 571 Alaca HUiyhik 293 Albania 395 Alphabet, introduction of Greek 1H4

origin of Greek 58, 1025 Alps, vases north of 575 Altar at Carthage 142

Altar-pieces 396 Amantia 395 Amasis 381 Amendments in Athenian decrees 456 Amk 134 Amnisos 137 Amphipolis, lion of 128, 151 Ancona 391 Antioch, excavations at 126, 176, 905

history of 106 Aphrodisias 143, 304 Apollo Arnazi 579 Apollo Citharoedus 573 Apsidal house at Tarsus 44 Ara Pacis 492 Arad 563

xii INDEX

Arcesilaus, Venus Genetrix of 371 Arch of the Severi 510. Ares, temple of 1 Argolis, pyramids of 1-23 Asine 380 Athenian decrees 456 Athens, Agora excavations 1. 30(2

fortification walls of 52,5 v. also Acropolis

'Atlit 563 Attalid votary groups 384 Augustus, shield to 393 "Baths of Livia" 39Q2 Beehive tomb in Bulgaria 145, 381 Bernay, silver jugs from 812 Bethlehem 165 Beth-Shearim 169, 564 Boeotian inscriptions 570

sculpture 139 terracottas 1Q23

Bohemia, Viking burial in 397 Boscoreale 83 Bothroi 1121 Brak 2292 Bronze (and ivory) earring 49

arrowhead 42 cups from Luristan 131 dagger (?) 35 fibula 45

figures, Etruscan 581 Graeco-Roman statuette 385 head in Budapest 583 head in Florence 143 horse and rider 161 hydria from Eretria 568 mirror in London 389

Metropolitan Museum 337 objects from Kourion 269 objects from Olympia 151 Ptolemaic statuette 377 Roman portraits 1929 statuette by Lysippus 384

in Strassburg 586 weights 13

Bronze Age remains in Austria 376 Hungary 376 Italy 414

Bulgaria, beehive tombs in 145, 381 Butrinto 395 Byblos 172 Byzantine 148, 298, 3995

frescoes in S. Italy 17 remains from Corinth 368

Cameo in Vienna 583 Campania 148 Capena 294 Capestrano 576 Caracalla 516 Carriera, Rosalba 398

Carthage 142 Caucasus 147, 9297 Cave chapels, paintings in 17 Chagar Bazar 175, 2992 Chamber tombs in Germany 577 Chancery of Philip V, texts from +245 Chanhu-Daro 127 Chicago, red-figured pottery at 345 Christian 298, 584

remains at Antioch 207 at Philippi 405 in Italy 416

Coins from Agora 15 Jerash 565 Olynthus 70, 124 v. also Numismatics

Colchester 580 Cologne, cathedral at 397

chamber tombs in 577 Consoles, Constantinian 144 Constantine, arch of 144 Constantinople 148 Copaic Lake 568 Corful 568 Corinth, excavations at 153, 302, 36W2 Crete, exploration in west 305

excavations in 404 Crimea 295 Cyprus, excavations at Kourion in 261

sculpture of 135 syllabary of 67, 272

Czechoslovakia, round churches in 0298 Dalmatian art 396 Daphne 206 Decrees, amendments in 456 Delos, Christian remains on 584

inscriptions of 77, 571 Delphi, excavations at 400

inscriptions from 571 Siphnian treasury frieze at 237

Dervenion 306 Diagramma 245 Diorite 292)

Diptych 583 Dreros 568 Diirer 301 Dura-Europos 1927, 175 Earring, 45, 45, 49, 51 Edfu 561 Egyptian influence at Megiddo 335

news 292, 377, 561 Eleusis 137

inscribed vase in 566 Epigraphy, Athenian decrees 456

Cypriote syllabary 9272 grammar of Phoenician 378 Greek inscriptions 140, 387, 570

from Agora 16 from Delos 77, 571

INDEX xiii

Epigraphy, Greek inscriptions from Tarsus 55 history of writing 131 Lachish script 166 Minoan script 272, 566 origin of Greek alphabet 58, 124 Parsik inscription 565 Ras Shamra texts 379, 564 Roman inscriptions 144, 393, 418, 578 Sinaitic inscriptions 131

Erechtheum, frieze of 139 Etruscan architecture 390

bronze mirror 389 bronzes from Clusium 581 tombs 141

Europa 573 Exekias 161, 304, 445 Exodus 380 Ex-Votos 376, 386, 443 Faience, objects of, at Hermopolis 5612

scaraboids of 50 Fairclough, H. R. 291 Fasti Ostienses 144 Fezzan 376 Fibula 45 Florence, bronze head in 143

Roman arch at 583 Fortifications of Athens 525 Frescoes from Ostia 409

in S. Italy 17 Gambrion 568 Gardner Museum, statue in 288 Geranos 140 Geta 517 Gold cups from Kalamata 304

earring 45 ornament 50

Gizlii Kule v. Tarsus Graindor, P. S. E. V. 291 Hailfingen 581 Hall of Athenian kings 122 Hamath 174 Hebrew 132 Hephaisteion 123

reliefs of 9276 Heraeum of Lucania 441 Herakleides-Eukles 572 Herakles 380

Satyrikos 574 Herculaneum 418 Hermes at Olympia 383 Hermopolis 562 Hexamilia, Roman tomb at 370 Hildesheim, bronze door at 397 Hindu images 399 Hippodrome 142 Hittite hieroglyphs 134

pottery 31 seals 38 Syria 134

Human sacrifice at Ksiba 389 Hungary, Bronze Age in 376

Latin inscriptions in 393 Hurrian 132, 378, 564 Hydria, bronze, from Eretria 568 Idols, prehistoric 566 Iliad, scenes from 85 Ionic capitals 569 Iran, mosques in 298

design used in 396 Iron knife from Kourion 269 Ischia 576 Islamic remains at Nishapur 293

Tarsus 49, 51 Israelite conquest 378 Istanbul, mosaics from St. Sophia at 219

v. also Constantinople Ivory (and bronze) earring 49

carvings from Megiddo 168, 333 forearm of statuette 13

Ixion 583 Jar-burials at Tarsus 412 Jehol 398 Jerash 565 Jerusalem, excavations in 169

Praetorium at 148 Judgment of Paris scenes 371 Jugs, Roman 82 Julia Domna 516 Kalamata, gold cups from 304 Kalamitsa 137 Karnak 377 Kephisodotos 572, 574 Kerthely 389 Khafaje 132 Khirbet el-Mefjer 563 Khirbet et-Tannfir 171 Khirbet Hamr Ifdan 379 Khirbet Minyeh 170 Kirrha 404 Klepsydra 4 Kisching-Germanicum 579 Kourion, excavations at 261

inscriptions from 272 Krakow 397 Ksiba 389, 393 Kusura 562 Lachish 131, 132, 166 Lamps, terracotta 13, 40, 581 Langdon, Stephen 561 La Tne pottery 581 Lateran basilica 392 Lead sarcophagi 565, 577 Legionary standards 141 Lemnos 406 Leo III, seals of 148 Leonardo 398 Lepcis 512 Lesbos, decree in 571

xiv INDEX

Libya 295 Linear measurements 529, 569 Lion of Amphipolis 128, 151 Louvain, abbey at 299 Lucania, excavations in 441 Lucca, inscription at 578 Lucretius, connection of, with Pompeii 578

portrait of 389 Luristan 131 Lusatian culture 394 Lysippos, Poseidon Isthmios of 384 Macedonia, coins of 70

excavations in 138 Mi'tn 172 Malalas 106, 143 Malta 567 Mandorla 27 Mantinea 140 Marathon 137 Marengo, treasure of 576 Mari 133, 173, 379 Mediaeval 148, 298, 395

frescoes in S. Italy 17 Megara 137 Megiddo 167, 333 Menas buildings 585 Mesopotamia 130, 377 Meta Romuli 141 Metropolitan Museum acquisitions 337 Mexico, discoveries in 586 Mezek 145, 381, 396 Milan 414 Minoan civilization, destruction of 305

ram 486 script 272, 566

Minturnae 128 Mirror in London 389

in Metropolitan Museum 337 Missouri, excavations in 399 Mistra 305 Mithras 390, 576, 583 Mosaics at Antioch 208

of St. Sophia 219 Mosques in Iran 298 Mother of the Gods 9 Mt. Nebo 172 Mycenaean gold cups 304

pottery 6, 45, 50, 266, 400, 405, 448, 537, 567, 576

remains at Ugarit 567 in Sicily 566 on Acropolis 450

swords 151 Myndus, inscriptions from 387, 571 Myron, Diskobolos of 573 Nazareth 298 Nea Anchialos 138 Neapolis 567 Neolithic remains in Athens 4

Neolithic remains in England 148 Ischia 576 Malta 567 Russia 146 Yugoslavia 145

New Apollonia 306 Nishapur 293 Numismatics, Greek 141, 5772

Roman 295, 579 v. also Coins

Nuzi 132 'Obeid, el-, period 377 Odysseus, political theories of 383 Oltos 124 Olympia, excavations at 151, 302, 400

Spartan offering at 140 Olympos 499 Olynthus, coins from 70, 124 Orkistos 387 Orphic symbolism 576 Ostia 407 Ostraka from Acropolis 164

Agora 13 Ovens at Tarsus 40 Paestum 388, 416 Paideros 447 Painting v. Frescoes Palaeolithic remains in Palestine 166

Poland 394 Russia 146

Palaeopolis 138 Palermo, wall painting at 300 Palestine 131, 378, 563

excavations in 165 relations with Egypt of 134

Panathenaia 501 Papyrology 567 Parabiago 576 Parrhasios 575 Parsik inscription 565 Parthenon 138, 302

metopes of 139 Pebble mosaic at Corinth 368 Peloponnesian War, Athenian fortifications dur-

ing 525 Persepolis, inscription at 565 Peru 399 Petra 171, 565 Philip V of Macedonia 245 Philippart, H. 130 Philippi 405, 571 Philodamos, paean of 570 Phoenician alphabet 58, 125

grammar 378 ivories 333 pantheon 134

Phraaspa 293 Pienza 397 Piraeus, fortifications of 525

INDEX xv

Pnyx 156 Pola 416 Poland 394, 398 Polis, rise of the 381 Polygnotos 573 Pompeii 578 Pottery, Arretine 506, 580

black-figured 161, 386, 388, 444, 445, 495 Corinthian 444 Cypriote 41, 265 Early Attic 495 Early Helladic 4, 404 Etruscan 581 from Tarsus 32, 36, 37, 42, 47 Geometric 44, 61, 576 Hittite 31 Islamic 49 La Tene 581 Late Helladic 6, 45, 50, 400 Late Helladic III 266, 448, 537, 576 Middle Helladic 4, 404 Middle Minoan 405 Neolithic 4 Protocorinthian 44, 388 Protogeometric 405 red-figured 6, 386, 388, 445, 575

at Chicago 345 in Bulgaria 383

Roman 8, 128 "Samarra" bowl 51 seventh-century Naxian 573 Terra sigillata 506, 580

Praeneste, relief from 582 Prima Porta Augustus 582 Proto-Panathenaic amphora 495 Ptolemaic bronze statuette 377 Pyramids 123, 377

Qasr el-Heir el-Gharbi 176 Ram in Minoan period 486 Ras el 'Ain 563 Ras Shamra 133, 173, 379, 564, 566 Renaissance 299, 397 Roman amphitheatre at Ancona 391

Britain 147, 393, 579 bronze portraits 129 comedy 1Q9 female portraits 129 forts in Rhaetia 577 house 391 remains at Antioch 206

at Corinth 153 at Tarsus 49 in Germany 578 in Libya 295

silver jugs 82 textile 577 tomb at Hexamilia 370

Romano-Germanic deities 584 Rome, excavations in 294, 407, 419

Ronzevalle, P. S. 561 Runic signs 395 Sahara, prehistoric remains in 376 St. R6my, mausoleum at 582 St. Sophia, mosaics of 219 Sakkara 292, 377 Samothrace 126 Santacroce, Girolamo da 398 Sarcophagus, development of, under Constantine

585 lid of 584 of lead 565, 577

Sardinia 294 Scorpion 130 Sculpture, arch of the Severi 512

archaic, from Acropolis 447 Boeotian 139 Cypriote 135 development of archaic 451 Erechtheum frieze 139 from Agora 9 from Corinth 367 from Heraeum of Lucania 441 Greek 139, 383, 572 Hephaisteion reliefs 276 influence of, on vase-painting 237, 574 mediaeval 148 Parthenon metopes 139 Praxitelean head 9 Roman 143, 293, 389, 581 Sicilian 385 Siphnian treasury frieze 237 statue in Gardner Museum 288 v. also Bronze

Seals from Kourion 266, 270 from Tarsus 36, 45, 50 of Leo III 148

Seleucia Pieria 196, 176, ?05 Seleucid chronology 106 Semitic alphabet 64, 125 Sennacherib 380 Severi, arch of 512 Sheikh Abreiq 168, 564 Shield and mandorla .27 Ships in Minoan times 486 Siberia 146 Sicily 294, 388, 567

sculpture of 383 Sigliano 294 Sikelia Hill in Athens 383 Sikyon 138 Silver box 585

cup from Hoby treasure 575 jewelry from Rembrechts 579 jugs 82 lanx in Brera 576 treasure of Marengo 576

Sinaitic, proto-, inscriptions 131 Siphnian treasury, frieze of 837

xvi INDEX

Smyrna, inscriptions from 5712 Sol, temple of 39W Sotes 447 Spartan state, rise of 382 Spartans, offering of, at Olympia 149 Spoleto 293 Stade, length of 529 Starkey, J. L. 130 Stephen Nemania 395 Stobi 298 Stone implements from Tarsus 35 Sumerian remains at Brak L293 Swords 151 Syria 131, 292, 378, 564

excavations in 165 Tantalos 583 Tarsus, Cypriote connections of 53

excavations at, 1937 30 Greek inscription from 55

Tell-Agrab 134 Tell Atchana 174, 379 Tell Kfidadi 168 Tell Tainat 173 Temple, form of Celtic 577

of Ares at Athens 1 of Hera in Lucania 441

Tepe Gawra 377 Terracotta Boeotian figurines 123

figurines from Acropolis 445 from Gambrion 0568 in Budapest 386 in Lucania 443

figurines, prehistoric 566 lamps 13, 40

Terra sigillata 506, 580 Textile, Roman 577 Theatre at Athens 570

at Trieste 414 on Hellenistic sites 383

Theophrastus 128

"Theseum0" 76 Thespiae 570 Thessaly 19, Thrace 145 Thracian Horseman 145, 584 Tiziano, Girolamo di 398 Toggle-pins 563 Toud 292 Transjordania, excavations in 165, 565

survey of 378 Trieste 414 Troy 121 Tumuli in Austria 577

in Germany 578 Turin 410 Ugarit 173

v. also Ras Shamra Valerian Wall 4 Vase-painting, influence of, on sculpture 237, 574

v. also Pottery Vatican MSS. 396 Venus Genetrix 371 Vergina 306 Viking burial in Bohemia 397 Vourva style pottery 445, 499 Wadi Dh6bai 170 Walls of Athens 525 Washington, Arretine ware in National Museum

506 Washington University vases 194 Weights of bronze 13 Wigs 572 Wisconsin, excavations in 399 Wood, carved knobs of 36 Woodhouse, W. J. 561 Writing, history of 131 Yahweh, worship of 380 Yorkshire 147 Yugoslavia, Mithras in 390