all geared lathe machine index -...

44
All Geared Lathe Machine Index 1 2 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 7 INDEX Do’s & Don’ts ........................................................................................... 1 Floor space (Foundation) ........................................................................ 2 INSTALATION ....................................................................................... 5 Slinging of the machine .......................................................................... 7 Cleaning .................................................................................................... 7 Installation ................................................................................................ 7 Leveling ..................................................................................................... 7 Lubrication ................................................................................................ 8 Chuck & Face plate .................................................................................. 9 OPERATION ......................................................................................... 10 Speed section .......................................................................................... 10 Thread & Feed Selection ....................................................................... 11 Thread dial indicator ............................................................................ 12 Feed .......................................................................................................... 12 Apron control ......................................................................................... 13 Compound Slide .................................................................................... 14 Tail stock ................................................................................................. 14 SERVICING AND MAINTANANCE .............................................. 15 Head stock alignment ........................................................................... 15 Main spindle bearing ............................................................................ 15 End gear train ......................................................................................... 16 Lead screw & Feed shaft shear pin ..................................................... 16 Apron ....................................................................................................... 17 Gear noise ............................................................................................... 17 Possible operational difficulties and remedies ................................. 18 Location & Specification of bearing .................................................... 19 PARTS SECTION ................................................................................. 19 Center Lathe ........................................................................................... 20 Head Stock .............................................................................................. 22 Semi Universal Gear Box ...................................................................... 24 Feed Gear Box ........................................................................................ 27 End Feed Train ....................................................................................... 30 Carriage ................................................................................................... 31 Apron ....................................................................................................... 32 Thread Dial Indicator ............................................................................ 37 Compound Slide & Tool Post .............................................................. 38 Tail Stock ................................................................................................. 39 Steady Rest .............................................................................................. 40 Follower Rest .......................................................................................... 41 Coolant Pump ......................................................................................... 42 Test Chart ............................................................................................... 43

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Page 1: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

All Geared Lathe Machine

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Index1233.13.23.33.43.53.644.14.24.34.44.54.64.755.15.25.35.45.55.65.75.866.16.26.36.46.56.66.76.86.96.106.116.126.137

I N D E X

Do’s & Don’ts ........................................................................................... 1Floor space (Foundation) ........................................................................ 2INSTALATION....................................................................................... 5Slinging of the machine .......................................................................... 7Cleaning .................................................................................................... 7Installation ................................................................................................ 7Leveling ..................................................................................................... 7Lubrication ................................................................................................ 8Chuck & Face plate .................................................................................. 9OPERATION ......................................................................................... 10Speed section .......................................................................................... 10Thread & Feed Selection ....................................................................... 11Thread dial indicator ............................................................................ 12Feed .......................................................................................................... 12Apron control ......................................................................................... 13Compound Slide .................................................................................... 14Tail stock ................................................................................................. 14SERVICING AND MAINTANANCE .............................................. 15Head stock alignment ........................................................................... 15Main spindle bearing ............................................................................ 15End gear train ......................................................................................... 16Lead screw & Feed shaft shear pin ..................................................... 16Apron....................................................................................................... 17Gear noise ............................................................................................... 17Possible operational difficulties and remedies ................................. 18Location & Specification of bearing .................................................... 19PARTS SECTION ................................................................................. 19Center Lathe ........................................................................................... 20Head Stock .............................................................................................. 22Semi Universal Gear Box ...................................................................... 24Feed Gear Box ........................................................................................ 27End Feed Train ....................................................................................... 30Carriage ................................................................................................... 31Apron....................................................................................................... 32Thread Dial Indicator ............................................................................ 37Compound Slide & Tool Post .............................................................. 38Tail Stock ................................................................................................. 39Steady Rest .............................................................................................. 40Follower Rest .......................................................................................... 41Coolant Pump......................................................................................... 42Test Chart ............................................................................................... 43

Page 2: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

All Geared Lathe Machine

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1. Do’s & Don’ts

Do’sStudy the operation manual before put the machine in to the operation.Clean the machine properlyCheck the leveling and foundationCheck the electrical system, connections, fusing system, other protection System, Earthingand ensure the direction of rotation on the motorPlease check the lubrication system and ensure the level of the lubrications in the gear boxPoints of lubrication on the machine should be lubricated by recommended lubricantsregularly.Declamp the slides which are required to move before any movements.Clamp all the slides which are need not to move.Ensure the clamping of cutter, fixtures and work piece before starting the machineEnsure the clamping of the supporting screw after each movements of the knee in verticalplan.Check the cleanliness of the machine.Follows the instructions from this manual during operation and maintanance.

Dont’sDo not shift the gears of the machine when it is in motion.Do not disturb the geometrical alignments and adjustments of the machine.Do not use improper quality and quantity of lubricants.Do not over load the machine.Do not remove fitting of the machine.

Admit between Center

Bed Width

Hight of Center

Spindle Bore

Machine No. Year Type

BRIEF SPECIFICATION OF SAMRAT LATHE MACHINECenter height 240 mmSwing over bed 450 mmSwing over cross slide 280 mmSpindle nose LOO TypeMorse taper in spindle sleeve M.T. 4Spindle bore 50 mmPower required 3.7 kw

Page 3: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

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2500

500 550 550

600

For l

ead

scre

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nd

tail

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er

For R

ear S

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line

2. Floor Space (Foundation)

Page 4: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

Depth of foundation dependson quality of labor but should be350 mm ( ~ 14 “) min.

200STEEL WEDGES

Base Plateof the Machine

Rubber Sheet

Section of Anti-Vibration Element

A B

C

A

A B C

VIEW AT ‘A’

All Geared Lathe Machine

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Page 5: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

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A B C

D

A

Depth of foundation dependson quality of labor but should be350 mm ( ~ 14 “) min.

200STEEL WEDGES

Base Plateof the Machine

Rubber Sheet

Section of Anti-Vibration Element

A B C D

VIEW AT ‘A’

Page 6: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

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700

270 170

7070

100

40

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3.1 SLINGING OF THE MACHINE :Figure 2 and 3 shows the lifting arrangement of LATHE MACHINE. To achieve balancetailstock and carriage should be moved to position shown and adjusted if required.Item recommended lifting :# Hemp rope dia. 40mm x 16mm long.# Wooden blocks size: 100 x 100 x 200.# Quantity-1

3.2 CLEANING OF THE MACHINE :Remove the anticorrosive coating from all side-ways, lead screw, rack & end train, etc,Using kerosene. Oil all bright machined surfaces immediately there after. Use heavy oilon the end gears. At the end of day work, clean machine carefully, do not use compressedair. Never use fluffy or cotton Waste. Though cleaning should be undertaken once a weekafter using very long production. Avoid uneven wear of the guide ways.

3.3 INSTALLATION :The machine should be unstained at a place, which provides sufficient room for its operationand maintenance. (See figure on page 2) The lathes can be free standing on hard andstable shop floor. Depth of foundation Depends on quality of floor but should be 400mm(min).

Foundation bolts : Diameter 16 mm x length 400 mm

3.4 LEVELING :The machine should be geometrically leveled before it put in to the operation. Alignmenttaste and accurately to the values specified in the Taste chart of this machine, will shownafter precision level. The foundation bolts are to be grouted and facilitate proper grouting.Between base plate and foundation. Foundation bolts should be tightened gently anduniformly without disturbing the level of the machine. Recheck bed level after tighteningthe foundation bolts. Periodically check bed level to ensure contained lathe accuracy.# Use spirit level accuracy of 0.05 mm/mt. (RSK Japan, Mitutoyo or Equivalent)

The machine must be leveled accurately to the values specified in the test chart (suppliedalong with the machine). Use precision level graduated to 0.02 mm per meter (SRK Japanmake or equivalent). Follow the procedure given below for accurate leveling.

Transverse Level A :Keep the precision level on cross slide transverse position. (A)Take the carriage to head stock end, adjust the bubble in precision level approximately asper shown in centre by adjusting leveling bolts.Move the carriage to tailstock end, and adjust the bubble as per same reading shown nearheadstock end, by adjusting the leveling bolts.Make both the readings at headstock end and tailstock end to be identical and same. NOTWIST OF BED IS PERMITTTED.

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Longitudinal Level B :After setting the Transverse level as per (A) Do not adjust the leveling boltsMove the carriage to the centre of bed.Put the precision level on cross slide top on front ‘V of bed in longitudinal position (B).Ensure the bubble position approximately at the centre of the level. Use: Thin paper, ifrequired for marking.Move the carriage near to headstock and then to tailstock side and ensure the variation.Recheck the transverse level.

After properly leveling the machine, run the machine for about 2 hours at various speedand check levels. Reset if required.

Then the foundation bolts are grouted in the large holes, with 1:3 cement and sand mixture.Sufficient time should be allowed for the concrete to cure (3-4 days). The foundation boltsare tightened gently. Periodically check up bed level to ensure continued lathe accuracy.

3.5 LUBRICATIONS IN LATHE MACHINE :

3.5.2 FEED GEAR BOX :All drive elements in the feed gear box are splash lubricate. Oil pouring and drain pointsare at top and beneath to gear box. Oil silted glass is to maintain the level in feed gear box.Use servo gear oil H.P. 90 or equivalent.

3.5.3 APRON & CARRIAGE :Apron drive and saddle guide ways are lubrication by mean of hand lubrication pumpTWISE A DAY. An oil hole in apron at right hand to pour sufficient oil till the level. Thereis a drain plug in the beneath of apron. The dial indicator should be lubricated use servogear oil H.P. 90 or equivalent.

3.5.4 END GEAR TRAIN :Pour oil on the end gear train everyday by an oil gun. Use servo gear oil H.P. 90 orequivalent. Following area’s and item’s are lubricate through oil nipple’s everyday by oilgun.

C

B

ADrain

Pouring3.5.1 HEAD STOCK :Head stock drive is splash lubricated, with oilstored inside head stock. The channel is connectedto front and rear bore at the top for properlubrication of spindle bearings. Oil shows up inlevel glass at the side of head stock.

Oil pouring is from top cover 1/2 bolt and drainpoints are at left side of head stock. Change oilevery 8 months. Maintain the oil level and usealways servo system 32 grade oil or equivalent.Use of in correct grade of oil cause damage.

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Cross slide ways.Cross and Compound slides screws, housing and bracket.Tail - stock quill, screw and bracket.End bearing bracket.Compound slide ways.Lead screw and feed rod.

Make Oil GradesIndian Oil Corporation Ltd. Servo System 32 Servoway 68 Servo Gear Oil

HP 90Indrol Lubrication & Specialities Hyspin VG 32 Magna BD/68Ltd. (Castrol Ltd.)Hindustan Petroleum Enkol 32 Waylube 68Corp. Ltd.

3.6 CHUCK & FACE PLATE :WARNING: GREY CAST IRON CHUCKS MUST NOT BE FITTED ON THIS HIGHSPEED LATHE. USE ONLY DUCTILE IRON CHUCK.When fitting chucks or face plates. first ensure that spindle and chuck thread arescrupulously cleaned.CONVENIENT CHUCK SIZE : # Self centering chuck 200 mm

# Four Jaw independent chuck 305 mmIMPORTANT :Cast iron chuck plate should not be run at a surface speed more than 16 mt/sec.EXAMPLE :For a face plate of dia 30 mm limiting speed is N = 16 x 1000 x 60 / 3.14 x 430 = 711RPMINSTRUCTION FOR FINISH TURNING & FACE GROOVING OF FACE PLATE ATCUSTOMER END

A B

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A : FOR TURNING1. The face plate on spindle nose and clamp if properly2. Run the spindle with the suitable R.P.M.3. Remove the out cut on O.D. and face4. Take a finish cut on O D and face with 0.1 mm Depth of cut ensure vibration free

finish5. Chamfer O.D. and bore.

B : CIRCULAR GROOVING ON FACE FOR BETTER GRIPPING1. Mount 60 degree “V” tool in tool post.2. Put first groove at a distance of 15 mm3. Put all equally spaced at a distance of 10 to 15 mm4. Debar Slots.

4 OPERATION :

4.1 SPEED SECTION :Main spindle R.P.M. is selected through three shift levers situated on the head stockThe various speeds obtained for different lever positions are tabulated on front of thehead stock.Sudden reversal at speeds above 100 rpm is not recommended

DO NOT MOVE SPEED CHANGE LEVERS WHILEST THE SPINDLE IS IN MOTION.

155010306854553002001359060

840560375250165110755030

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

3

5

7

9

11

13

15

17

LEVER HIGH LOW LEVER

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4.2 THREAD & FEED SELECTION :All threads & feed are available from Feed gear box. As per Chart Fitted on gear box.

T.P.I. LEVER π ÷D.P.Diameterial Pitch

POSITION

2 8 BTX 1 4 162.1/4 9 BTX 2 4.1/2 182.1/2 10 BTX 3 5 202.3/4 11 BTX 4 5.1/2 22

3 12 BTX 5 6 243 12 ATX 1 6 24

3.3/8 13.5 ATX 2 6.3/4 273.1/2 14 BTX 6 7 283.3/4 15 ATX 3 7.1/2 30

4 16 BSX 1 8 324.1/8 16.5 ATX 4 8.1/4 334.1/2 18 BSX 2 9 364.1/2 18 ATX 5 9 36

5 20 BSX 3 10 405.1/4 21 ATX 6 10.1/2 425.1/2 22 BSX 4 11 44

6 24 BSX 5 12 486 24 ASX 1 12 48

6.3/4 27 ASX 2 13.1/2 547 28 BSX 6 14 56

7.1/2 30 ASX 3 15 608 32 BRX 1 16 64

8.1/4 33 ASX 4 16.1/2 669 36 BRX 2 18 729 36 ASX 5 18 72

10 40 BRX 3 20 8010.1/2 42 ASX 6 21 84

11 44 BRX 4 22 8812 48 BRX 5 24 9612 48 ARX 1 24 96

13.1/2 54 ARX 2 27 10814 56 BRX 6 28 11215 60 ARX 3 30 120

16.1/2 66 ARX 4 33 13218 72 ARX 5 36 14421 84 ARX 6 42 168

10050x 42

11250

100x 88112

50100x 88

11210050x

mm. LEVER mm x π ModulePosition

0.8 0.2 CTY 1 0.4 0.10.9 0.225 CTY 2 0.45 —1.0 0.25 CTY 3 0.5 0.1251.1 0.275 CTY 4 0.55 —1.2 0.3 CTY 5 0.6 0.151.4 0.35 CTY 6 0.7 0.1751.6 0.4 CSY 1 0.8 0.21.8 0.45 CSY2 0.9 0.2252.0 0.5 CSY 3 1.0 0.252.0 0.5 CTZ 1 1.0 0.252.2 0.55 CSY 4 1.1 0.2752.25 0.5625 CTZ 2 1.125 —2.4 0.6 CSY 5 1.2 0.32.5 0.625 CTZ 3 1.25 TPI 262.75 0.6875 CTZ 4 1.375 —2.8 0.7 CSY 6 1.4 0.353.0 0.75 CTZ 5 1.5 0.3753.2 0.8 CRY 1 1.6 0.43.5 0.875 CTZ 6 1.75 —3.6 0.9 CRY 2 1.8 0.454.0 1.0 CRY 3 2.0 0.54.0 1.0 CSZ 1 2.0 0.54.5 1.1 CRY 4 2.2 0.554.5 1.125 CSZ 2 2.25 —4.8 1.2 CRY 5 2.4 0.65.0 1.25 CSZ 3 2.5 0.6255.5 1.375 CSZ 4 2.75 —5.6 1.4 CRY 6 2.8 0.76.0 1.5 CSZ 5 3.0 0.757.0 1.75 CRZ 6 3.5 0.8758.0 2.0 CRZ 1 4.0 1.09.0 2.25 CRZ 2 4.5 1.12510 2.5 CRZ 3 5.0 1.2511 2.75 CRZ 4 5.5 1.37512 3.0 CRZ 5 6.0 1.514 3.5 CRZ 6 7.0 1.75

42112

10050x 42

11250

100x 66112

10050x 66

11250

100x42112

CTY

10.

020

0.08

CTY

20.

022

0.09

CTY

30.

025

0.10

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40.

027

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CTY

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030

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CS

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4.3 THREAD DIAL INDICATOR :

CHASING DIAL USED INCHES(A) ENGAGE AT ANY WHERE

4 – 8 – 12 – 16 – 24 – 32 – 48 - 60(B) ENGAGE AT ANY LINE

6 – 10 – 14 – 18 – 22 – 26 – 30 - 54(C) ENGAG EAT ANY NUMBER

3 - 5 - 7 – 9 – 11 - 13 -1 9 - 23 - 27(D) ENGAG EAT OO ONUMBER

4.5 – 5.5 – 6.5 – 7.5 – 9.5 – 11.5(E) DIAL CANNO TBE USEO

2.25-2.75-3.25 & m.m. PITCHMOTOR REVERSE - FORWARD

CHASING DIAL USED FOR MM PITCHGear Pitch in MM14 7 - 3.5 - 1.75 - 1.4 - 0.7 - 0.3516 8 - 6 - 4 - 6 - 1.5 - 0.8 - 0.75 - 0.518 9 - 4.5 - 2.25 - 0.9 - 0.45 - 0.22520 10 - 5 - 2.5 - 1.25 - 1 - 0.5 - 0.02522 11 - 5.5 - 2.75 - 1.375 - 0.55 - 0.11

ENGAGE AT ANY WHERE ONLINEANY NUMBER & ODD NUMBER

DIAL CAN NOT TO BE USEDINCH MODULE DP THREAD

While cutting lengthy screws, the half nuts required to be disengaged at the end of eachcut to bring the carriage quickly to the starting position for subsequent cut. This indicatoris useful to engage the half nuts at correct time, while cutting screws during beginning ofeach cut. So that the tool will follow original helix that is formed during previous cuts.

The recommended graduations on the dial in the column 3 coincide with the fixed pointon the bracket. This dial indicator is not useful for cutting other pitches Metric, Moduleand DP thread. While cutting these threads the tool should be with drawn withoutdisengaging the half nuts ant the end of each cut and spindle rotation should be reversedto bring the carriage (tool) to the starting position for subsequent cuts.

4.4 FEED :Sliding feeds per spindle revolution range from 0.020 mm to 0.560 mm.Sliding feeds per spindle revolution range from 0.005 mm to 0.14 mm.

Page 14: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

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4.5 APRON CONTROLS :In additional to hand wheel operation, the saddle can be power operated through controlson front to apron (see fig. 4) “Plunger” knob “A” selected power sliding. Surfacing feedsor neutral condition. Lever “B” is moved upward for power feed engagement anddownward for manual operation. Lever “C” is moved upward to engage the lead movedupward to engage the lead screw half nut for screw cutting lever “A” & “C” are interlockagainst simultaneous engagement. Lever on head stock should be used for right or lefthand thread cutting.

A safety clutch is built in the apron which disengaged power feed on excessive over loadsor moving against bed stop. The setting of the clutch is done at our works and should notnormally disturbed.

OIL

OIL

SLIDING

SURFACE

Page 15: All Geared Lathe Machine Index - 2.imimg.com2.imimg.com/data2/DT/SO/MY-759149/gear-lathe-machine.pdf · All Geared Lathe Machine Page : 1 1. Do’s & Don’ts Do’s Study the operation

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4.6 COMPOUND SLIDE :Compound slide is fixed stud type and is more rigid type of design where stud isintegral with the compound slide. Compound slide be tilled to any angle for shorttaper turning.

4.7 TAIL STICK :Tail stock can be set over the production of shallow tapers or for realignment by adjustmentof the screw “A” (see below fig.) At both side of the base. Before adjustment, release theclamping bolts and loosen screw “B” beneath the tail stock which hold the base to maincasting. The quill locked by lever “C”. a tang slot in quill permits heavy drilling from tailstock .

Note : Maximum off setting on each side is 10 mm.

A

B

C

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C

B

A

5 SERVICING MAINTANANCE :

5.1 HEAD STOCK ALIGMENT :Loosen the four fixing screws ‘A’ and nut ‘C’ adjust hex bolts ‘B’. Tight screw ‘A’ and nut‘C’ after adjustment.

5.2 MAIN SPINDLE BEARING :Main spindle is mount on two opposed taper roller bearing to adjust the spindle bearingremove cap “A” (see figure) and tighter ring nut “B” such that spindle rotates by handwith a light drag.

A

B

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5.3 END GEAR TRAIN :Gear ‘A’ in Fig.8 is drive through an aluminum safety key Which should cut of in case ofexcessive lead of any accident of feed gear or end train drive. The sheared key should bereplaced by new key of aluminum alloy of dimension as given in below figure.

A

12

4.76

mm

5.4 LEAD SCREW & FEED SHAFT SHEAR PIN :It shear pin given way because of excessive load on lead screw and feed shaft, slide awaythe broken shear pin. Align the holes of lead screw and feed shaft to insert new shear pin.Dimensions and material specification of shear pin are given in figure.

X Y ZShear Pin Lead

Screw

FeedShaft

25 mm

Ø6.35 mm

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5.6 GEAR NOISE :In spite of the monumental research work done the subject given noise (as well as measuresfor it’s reduction) is one of the least understood areas of gear technology. Even if all therelevant machining instructions, tolerances, and other factors are observed faithfully, theseis no guarantee that a noiseless gear set will result. Generally speaking, the noise level atthe work place should be as possible. In case of various gear drives, certain guiding valuesfor intensity of sound can be given which have been measured at a distance of 500 mm.And which are usually encountered in industries. Rigid standards for permissible gearnoise have not been made, but the “American Gear Manufacturers Association” (AGMA)has given the following provisional noise limit for high speed helical and herringbonegear-sets.

(1) 107 db between 20 and 75 Hz

(2) 99 db between 75 and 150 Hz

(3) 94 between 150 and 300 Hz

(Here db (decibel) is the unit of sound level and Hz (hertz) for the frequency.)

A

B

5.5 APR0N :The half nut guide way play is reduced by adjusting the screw ‘A’ after loosening thescrew ‘B’ see figure.

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5.7 POSSIBLE OPERATIONAL DIFFICULTIES AND REMEDIES :CAUSE OF INACCURATE TURNING :

Almost always the cause of inaccurate turning is faulty alignment of lathe. Theimportance of accurate alignment and proper grouting cannot there for be over lookedif, in spite of this, inaccurate turning occurs after some time, it is possible that thegibbs of the slides or the nut of the cross slide screw require adjustment, provided always thatthe cutting tool is properly clamping and does not vibrate. Chattering on lathes especiallywhen turning overhang, can be avoided by changing the speed and feed as the possiblethat in this case the critical speeds of machine and work piece ate the same. If a change if feedor speed does not step the chattering, it may be due to any of the following reasons.

To employ proper speed and feed.Improper leveling of the lathe.The work-piece is over hanging too far; a steady rest should be used.Slender components being machined without proper supports by steady rest.The legs are not properly grouted.Back plate of chuck not fitted properly.The gibes of the slide need adjustment.Dirt between spindle nose taper and center-holder.The cutting tool overhanging too far.The cutting tool is not clamped firmly.Un-balanced fixture of work-piece cause vibrations especially at high speed.Check the cooling and the coolant.

SPINDLE RUNS TOO TIGHTLY AND BEARINGS BE COME TOO HOT IN THE HEAD STOCK.

1. Check the bearing lubrication portion and see whether it needs to be or not. Use recommendedgrade of oil.

2. Loosen the check nuts of spindle and adjust the bearing.

CON PULLEY JAMMING ON MAIN SPINDLE AND BACK GEAR JAMMING.

1. Check spindle lubrication if lubrication is in sufficient, remove two screws (at rightangles) provided on the pulley diameter and fill recommended oil unit it over flowsfrom the other hole.

2. Clean the roughly and lubricate the back gear assembly.

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6. PART SECTION :

Important when ordering spares parts :1. Machine No. This is clamped on the bed at extreme postion of Tail stock2. Year of manufacture.3. Part No. / Description.4. Quantity required.

No. Assembly Sr. No.01 Center Lathe02 Head Stock03 Semi Universal Gear Box04 Feed Gear Box05 End Feed Train06 Carriage07 Apron08 Thread Dial Indicator09 Compound Slide & Tool Post10 Tail Stock11 Steady Rest12 Follower Rest13 Coolant Pump

5.8 LOCATION AND SPECIFICATION OF BEARINGS IN LATHE MACHINE :

No. Type Of Bearing Code No. Size No. Of BearingHS AP

01 Ball Bearing 6004 20x42x12 02 00 02 Ball Bearing 6005 25x47x12 02 00 03 Ball Bearing 6007 35x62x14 01 00 04 Ball Bearing 6203 17x40x12 00 01 05 Ball Bearing 6205 25x52x15 01 00 06 Ball Bearing 6206 30x62x16 01 00 07 Ball Bearing 6207 35x80x21 03 00 08 Taper Roller Bearing 32214 70x125x33.25 01 00 09 Taper Roller Bearing 32216 80x140x33.25 01 00

# HS : Head Stock # AP : Apron

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6.1 Center Lahte :

1234567

891011

12131415

16171819

20 21 22 23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

33

34

35

36

37

32

38

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NO PART NAME1 SIDE COVER2 HEAD STOCK3 LEAD SCREW FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER4 SPEED CHANGE LEVER5 HEAD STOCK COVER6 SWITCHBOARD7 MAIN’SPINDLE8 REAR SPLASH GUARD9 BED10 CROSS SLIDE11 TOOL POST12 CROSS SLIDE HAND WHEEL13 COMPOUND SLIDE14 COMPOUND SLIDE HEAD WHEEL15 STEADY REST16 QUILL CLAMPING LEVER17 TAIL STOCK18 TAIL STOCK CLAMPING LEVER19 TAIL STOCK HAND WHEEL20 RACK21 END BEARING BRACKET22 TRY23 COLLAN TANK24 FEED SHATT25 LEAD SCREW26 SMALL LEG27 APRON WHEEL HANDLE28 APRON29 SURFAC1NG-SLIDING SELECTOR KNOB30 AUTOMAIC FEED ENGAGE LEVER31 LEAD SCREW ENGAGE LEVER32 THREAD DIAL INDICATOR33 BIG LEG34 LEG WINDOW35 OIL LEVEL36 FEED GEAR BOX37 FEED SELECTION LEVER38 FEED SELECTION IEVER’S

Center Lahte :

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6.2 Head Stock :M

G64

MG

63

MG

62M

G61

MG

60M

G59

MG

58

MG

57

MG

56

MG

55M

G54

MG

42

MG

43

MG

48

MG

47 MG

49

MG

50

MG

51

MG

52

MG

53

MG

61

MG

41 MG

44

MG

45

MG

46

MG

67

MG

37 MG

38M

G39

MG40

MG

35

MG

34

MG

33

MG

32

MG

31

MG

30

MG

29 MG

28

MG

27

HG66 HG24HG25

HG26

MG

23

MG

17 MG

18

MG

19

MG

20

HG21HG22

HG16

HG15MG

14

HG12

HG11 HG8

MG

9

MG

10

MG

6

MG

7

HG13

HG3

MG

5 MG

4 MG

2 MG

1

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Head StockPart No. DescriptionHG 01 GEAR CLIP - 1HG 02 GEAR SHAFTING ARM NO. 1HG 03 LEVER - 1HG 04 LEVER SHAFT - 1HG 05 SLEEVE - 1HG 06 LEVER SHAFT - 2HG 07 SLEEVE - 2HG 08 LEVER - 2HG 09 GEAR CLIP - 2HG 10 GEAR SLIDING ARMHG 11 LEVERHG 12 SLEEVEHG 13 GEAR SHAFTING ARM NO. 2HG 14 LEVER SHAFTHG 15 GEAR CLIP - 3HG 16 SPUR GEARHG 17 SHAFTHG 18 BEARING 6005HG 19 HOUSINGHG 20 BEARING 6005HG 21 WASHERHG 22 BOLTHG 23 SHAFTHG 24 CIRCLIPHG 25 CIRCLIPHG 26 BEARING 6004HG 27 SPINDLE CEM LOCKHG 28 GEARING COVERHG 29 SPUR GEARHG 30 BUSHHG 31 SPUR GEARHG 32 BUSHHG 33 SPUR GEARHG 34 STOPPER OF SPINDLE

Part No. DescriptionHG 35 SPINDLEHG 36 BEARING 32216HG 37 CHECK NUTHG 38 BEARING COVERHG 39 BEARING 32214HG 40 SPUR GEARHG 41 BEARING COVERHG 42 BEARING 6206HG 43 MAIN SPINDLE SHAFTHG 44 SPUR GEARHG 45 SPUR GEARHG 46 SPUR GEARHG 47 BEARING 6007HG 48 CIRCLIPHG 49 SPUR GEARHG 50 SPUR GEARHG 51 SPUR GEARHG 52 BEARING 6205HG 53 BEARING COVERHG 54 CIRCLIPHG 55 BEARING 6307HG 56 SPUR GEARHG 57 SHAFTHG 58 SPUR GEARHG 59 BUSHHG 60 BEARING 6307HG 61 BUSHHG 62 BEARING 6307HG 63 BEARING COVERHG 64 PULLYHG 65 OIL LEVELHG 66 SPUR GEARHG 67 GEAR CLUSTER

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LSU1

LSU2

LSU3

LSU4

LSU5

LSU6

LSU7

LSU8

LSU9

LSU10

LSU11

LSU12

LSU13

LSU14

LSU15

LSU16

LSU17

LSU18

LSU19

LSU20

LSU21

6.3 Semi Universal Gear Box

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LSU22

LSU23

LSU24

LSU25

LSU26

LSU27

LSU28

LSU

30

LSU

31

LSU

32

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Semi Universal Gear Box

PART NO. DESCRIPTIONLSU01 SHAFT - 1LSU02 GUN METAL BUSHLSU03 HOUSING - 1LSU04 GEAR BOXLSU05 SPUR GEARLSU06 SPUR GEARLSU07 BUSHLSU08 GUN METAL BUSHLSU09 SPUR GEARLSU10 SHAFT - 2LSU11 SPUR GEARLSU12 HOUSING - 2LSU13 GUN METAL BUSHLSU14 SHAFT - 3LSU15 GUN METAL BUSHLSU16 HOUSING - 3LSU17 SPUR GEARLSU18 BUSHLSU19 SPUR GEARLSU20 BUSHLSU21 GUN METAL BUSHLSU22 GEAR BOX COVERLSU23 GEAR STRIPLSU24 CIRCLIPLSU25 GEAR CLIPLSU26 LEVERLSU27 TAPER PINLSU28 LEVER PINLSU29 STUDLSU30 SPRINGLSU31 ROLLERLSU32 OIL LEVEL

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UG 20UG 21UG 22UG 23UG 24UG 25UG 26

UG 27

UG 28UG 29UG 31UG 32UG 30

UG 33UG 34UG 35UG 36UG 37

UG 38

UG

39

UG

40

UG 1

UG 2

UG 3

UG 4

UG 5UG 6UG 7

UG 8

UG 9

UG 10UG 11

UG 12

UG 13

UG 14

UG 15

UG

16

UG

17

UG

18

UG

196.4 FEED GEAR BOX

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UG

47

UG

48

UG

49

UG

50

UG 42

UG 43

UG 44

UG 45UG 46

UG 41

UG 61

UG

56

UG

57

UG

58

UG 62

UG 63

UG 64

UG 65UG 66

UG

51

UG

52

UG

53

UG

54

UG

55

UG 60

UG 59

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Feed Gear Box

Part No. DescriptionUG 1 Shaft (H100)UG 2 Gunmetal BushUG 3 Housing - 1UG 4 Spur GearUG 5 Spur GearUG 6 SleeveUG 7 BushUG 8 Spur GearUG 9 Spur Gear

UG 10 Shaft (H200)UG 11 SleeveUG 12 Shaft (H300)UG 13 Spur GearUG 14 Housing - 2UG 15 Gunmetal BushUG 16 Gunmetal BushUG 17 Shaft (H500)UG 18 Housing - 3UG 19 Housing - 4UG 20 Spur GearUG 21 Spur GearUG 22 Gunmetal BushUG 23 BushUG 24 BushUG 25 Gunmetal BushUG 26 Spur GearUG 27 Spur GearUG 28 Spur GearUG 29 Spur GearUG 30 Gunmetal BushUG 31 Spur GearUG 32 Spur GearUG 33 Bush

Part No. DescriptionUG 34 Gunmetal BushUG 35 BushUG 36 Spur GearUG 37 Shaft (H600)UG 38 Housing - 5UG 39 Shaft (H400)UG 40 BushUG 41 Change Lever Housing - 1UG 42 BallUG 43 SpringUG 44 PinUG 45 Change Lever Housing - 2UG 46 Lever Sliding KeyUG 47 PinUG 48 Spur GearUG 49 Spur GearUG 50 Spur GearUG 51 Gear BoxUG 52 Gear Box CoverUG 53 CirclipUG 54 Gear ClipUG 55 Gear StripUG 56 LeverUG 57 Lever ShaftUG 58 SleeveUG 59 StudUG 60 HandleUG 61 SpringUG 62 BoltUG 63 Quation StopperUG 64 BoltUG 65 Wedge StripUG 66 Roller

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6.5 END FEED TRAIN

Part No. DescriptionE 01 Arm StudE 02 Motor BenchE 03 Motor PulleyE 04 ArmE 05 Main PulleyE 06 Side CoverE 07 Spur GearE 08 Spur GearE 09 Spur GearE 10 Spur GearE 11 Spur Gear

E05

E04

E03

E11

E10

E09

E08

E07

E02

E01

E06

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6.6 CARRIAGE

PART NO. DESCRIPTIONSA01 CARRIAGESA02 CROSS SLIDE SCREW NUTSA03 3/8" X 1-1/4" LN BOLTSA04 CROSS SLIDE SCREWSA05 SCREW GEAR (T-13)SA06 CROSS SLIDE BOSHSA07 LOCK PIECESA08 CROSS SLIDE HANDLESA09 CROSS SLIDE WHEEL

PART NO. DESCRIPTIONSA10 CROSS SLIDE DIALSA11 “VEE” WIPERSA12 CROSS SLIDE TRYSA13 OIL CAPSA14 CROSS SLIDESA15 LOCKING SLIDESA16 “T” BOLTSA17 LOCKING WEDGE

SA14

SA13

SA17

SA15SA

01

SA02

SA03

SA04

SA07

SA16

SA05

SA06

SA08

SA09

SA11

SA12

SA10

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6.7 APRON

OIL

AP3

AP4

AP5

AP6

AP7AP8

AP9

AP1

AP2

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AP19

AP20

AP21AP22

AP23

AP26

AP27

AP28

AP29AP30

AP2

5A

P24

AP1

3A

P14

AP1

5A

P16

AP1

7

AP3

1

AP3

2

AP3

3

AP1

0

AP1

3

AP12

AP1

8

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AP37

AP38

AP3

6 AP3

5

AP3

4

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AP39

AP40

AP41

AP42

AP43

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PART NO. DESCRIPTIONAP01 APRON BODYAP02 APRON HAND WHEELAP03 OIL LEVELAP04 PLUNGERAP05 SURFACING SLIDING

SELECOR BRACKETAP06 ECENTRICAP07 CONNECT ARMAP08 CONNECT ARM GEARAP09 GEAR PINAP10 HOUSINGAP11 HANDLEAP12 GRADUATIOD DIAL COLLARAP13 SELF HOUSING - 1AP14 SELF HOUSING - 2AP15 SELF HOUSING - 3AP16 CHECK NUTAP17 WORM GEAR SHAFT NUTAP18 NUTAP19 SELF SHAFTAP20 BEARING 6203AP21 FEED ENGAGEMENT LEVER

Apron

PART NO. DESCRIPTIONAP22 SURFACE GEAR SHAFTAP23 SPUR GEARAP24 WORM COVERAP25 WORM GEARAP26 DEGREE WASHERAP27 WASHERAP28 SPRINGAP29 WARM GEAR SHAFTAP30 SUPPORT BEARINGAP31 RACK PINION GEARAP32 SPUR GEARAP33 WHEEL PINION GEARAP34 HALF NUT KNOBAP35 HALF NUT ECENTRIC SHAFTAP36 KNOB HANDLEAP37 KNOB HANDLEAP38 HALF NUTAP39 WORMAP40 SUPPORT WORMAP41 SPUR GEARAP42 SPUR GEARAP43 OIL PIPE

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6.8 THREAD DIAL INDICATOR

Part No. DescriptionD01 DIAL BODYD02 DIAL COVERD03 DIAL PLATED04 THREAD CHART LABLED05 DIAL SKIND06 STUDED07 GRIP NUTD08-A DIAL GEAR TEETH 14D08-B DIAL GEAR TEETH 16D08-C DIAL GEAR TEETH 18D08-D DIAL GEAR TEETH 20D08-E DIAL GEAR TEETH 22

D01D05

D08A

D07

D02D06

D03 D04D08E

D08D

D08C

D08B

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CA-01

CA

-07

CA

-08

CA

-09

CA-02

CA-03

CA-04

CA-05

CA-10

CA-06

CA-12

CA-11

Part No. DescriptionCA01 COMPOUND BASECA02 COMPOUNDCA03 TOOL POSTCA04 TOOL POST STUDCA05 TOOL POST STUD CAPCA06 COMPOUND WHEELCA07 COMPOUND DIAL RINGCA08 COMPOUND SCREWCA09 COMPOUND SCREW NUTCA10 TOOL POST KEYCA11 TOOL POST BOLTCA12 COMPOUND HANDLE

6.9 COMPOUND SLIDE & TOOL POST

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6.10 TAIL STOCK

Part No. DescriptionTL 01 Tail StockTL 02 Tail Stock PlateTL 03 Square NutTL 04 Grip PlateTL 05 StudTL 06 5/16” Nut with WasherTL 07 Ram KeyTL 08 Dead CenterTL 09 Ram

Part No. DescriptionTL 10 1/2” Lock BoltTL 11 Tail Stock ScrewTL 12 BoshTL 13 DialTL 14 Tail Stock WheelTL 15 5/16” NutTL 16 NutTL 17 TAIL STOCK TRAY

TL-9

TL-1

0

TL-1

1

TL-1

7

TL-1

2

TL-1

3

TL-14

TL-8

TL-16

TL-1

TL-2

TL-15TL-3

TL-4

TL-5

TL-6

TL-7

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6.11 STEADY REST

Part No. DescriptionSR01 STEADY REST BASESR02 PIN LEVERSR03 PIN WITH CASTING BUSHSR04 1/2" SQURE BOLTSR05 STUDSR06 STEADY REST UPPER BODYSR07 HINGH PINSR08 NUTSR09 GRIP PLATE

SR04

SR03

SR02

SR06

SR07

SR01

SR09

SR05

SR08

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6.12 FOLLOWER REST

Part No. DescriptionFR 01 FRAMEFR 02 PIN WITH CASTING BUSHFR 03 PIN LEVER

FR01

FR03

FR02

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CO

OLA

NT

TAN

K

CO

OLA

NT

PUM

P

HO

SE C

ON

NEC

TIO

N

LOW

PR

ESSU

REH

OSE

PIP

E

PIPE

HO

LDER

PIPE

CO

OLA

NT

PIPE

6.13 COOLANT PUMP & TANK ASSEMBLY :

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7. TEST CHART FOR GENERAL PURPOSE PARALLEL LATHESWITH SWING OVER BED UP TO 800 MM

As per IS : 1878 (PART 1) 1971PRACTICAL TESTS

(All Dimenstions are in Millimeters)

# Hardness of Bed - BHN

Note : The specification concerning local tolerance are given only to eliminate in case of linersideways, the possibility of too large deviations in straightness concentrated on a smalllength. (2.3.2.2 (d) of IS : 2063-1962 code for – testing machine tools)

However, in the case of slide ways with a regular convex which is approximatelysymmetrical with respect to the middle of their length, the specifications for local toleranceare too respective at the extremities of the slideway. In such cases the specifications forlocal tolerance may be doubled for the outer quarters of the slideway.

INSPECTED DATE : _______________

INSPECTED BY : _______________

CHIEF INSPECTOR : _______________

Sr.No.

01

02

03

Test

Cylinderical Turningwith work piecemounted in chuckD, Dia of Job > Da ÷ 8(Da = Swing Dia)

Facing with Work piecemounted in chuck

D > Da ÷ 2 =

L < Da ÷ 8 =

Cylinderical turning ofworkpiece hold betweencenters

Test MeasuringInstruments

Precision Dia,Measuringinstrument

Straight edge, Slipgauges or DialIndicator

Dial Indicator orMicrometer

Actual Error

Round with 0.01mm Taper nearHead Stock 0.02mm

0.02 mm for 300mm dia. concaveonly

0.0

0.02 / 300 mm

----300

A20

L

15020 20