(Lean Construction)

alitavasoly@yahoo.com

mmmortaheb@yahoo.com

JIT

Koskela 1992

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-

JITTQM5S-

1 Muda2 Six Sigma3 International Group for Lean Construction ( IGLC )4 On-site Production 5 Oen-Of-A-Kind 6 Complixity

Bertelsen(2003)

-

Taiichi Ohno

1 Value2 Value Stream3 Flow

( Gil et al 2000 )

Last Planner“ Last

Planner ”

Last Planner “ “

( RPS )

1 Pull2 Perfection3 Master Schedule 4 Reverse Phase Scheduling

( SWLA ) ( WWP ) ( PPC )

5S

((Kanban System )

1 Six-Week Lookahead 2 Weekly Work Plan 3 Percentage Plan Completed 4 First Run Study 5 Increased Visualization 6 Visual Workplace ( The 5S Process) 7 Harper, Ballard, Arbulu8 Marketplace 9 ‘Milk run’ vehicle collect material10 Supplier kanban11 Inventory management system12 Satellite store

( Visual inspection)

“U” , “S” , “L” , “C” “V”

:

1 Layout 2 Supply Chain Management

1 Single Minute Exchange of Die2 Toyota Verification of Assembly Line3 Cycle Time 4 Variability

I

II

Poka-Yoke( 5S

(SMED)

III

Last Planner

(PCMAT)-

(TVAL)

GPM-

1 a General Performance Model 2 Alarcon 3 Ashley 4 Cross-impact Analysis 5 Probabilistic inference 6 Incentive plans

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""PMBOK

4. Alarcón, L.. (1993). "Modeling waste and performance in construction." Proc., IGLC-1, 1st Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction, Espoo, Finland.

5. Alarcón, L., ” Lean Construction.”, Balkema Publishers, Rotterdam, The Netherlands(1997). 6. Arbulu, R., Ballard, G., and Harper, N. (2003). "Kanban in Construction." Proc., IGLC- 11,

11th Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction, Blacksburg, VA. . 7. Ballard, G. (2000). “The last planner system of production control.” Ph.D. thesis,

Univ.Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom. 8. Bertelsen, S., (2003), "Construction as a complex system.", Proc., 11th Conf. of Int. Group for

Lean Construction, Blacksburg, VA. . 9. Banik, G. , (1999), "Construction productivity improvement." ,ASC ,Proc. ,35th AnnualConf.

April 7-10 Associated Schools of Construction. San Luis Obispo, CA. . 10. Saurin, T., Formoso, C., Guimarães, and Soares, A., (2002), "Safety and production: an

integrated planning and control model." , Proc., IGLC-10, 10th Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction, Gramado, Brazil.

11. Howell, G. (1999). “What is lean construction – 1999.”. Proceedings , 7th Conference of International Group for Lean Construction held on July 26-28, 1996, Univ. California, Berkeley, CA. .

12. Howell, G., and Ballard, G. (1998), "Implementing lean construction: understanding and action." ,Proc., IGLC-6, 6th Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction by C. Formoso .

13. Koskela, K. (1992) , "Application of the new production philosophy to construction." CIFE Tech. Rep. No.72, Center for Integrated Facility Engineering, Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA. .

14. Koskela, L (1993). "Lean production in construction" Proc., IGLC-1, 1st Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction, Espoo, Finland.

15. Koskela, L., Howell, G., and Dr. Tech. (2000). "Reforming project management: the role of Lean Construction" Proc., IGLC-8, 8th Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction, Brighton, Brazil.

16. Mastroianni, R., and Abdelhamid, T. (2003), "The challenge: The impetus for change to lean project delivery." Proc., 11th Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction, Blacksburg, VA.

17. Ohno, T. (1988). Toyota Production System(TPS), Productivity Press, Cambridge, MA. 1-44. 18. Tan, B., Horman, M., Messner , J., and Riley, D. (2003), "Increasing the understanding of lean

priciples with advanced visualization technologies." Proc., 11th Conf. of Int. Group for Lean Construction, Blacksburg, VA.

19. Womack, J., Jones, D., & Roos, D.. The Machine that Changed the World, New York, Macmillan Publishing Company , 1990.

20. Solomon ,J.A. , 2004 ,” Application of the Principles of Lean Production to Construction “ M.S. thesis , Univ. Cincinati , ohio .

21. Womack, J., Jones, D., & Roos, D.. The Machine that Changed the World, New York, Macmillan Publishing Company , 1990.