ahemedabad janmarg

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    Ahmedabad today

    Area- 466 sq kms. Population-58 lakh, By 2031 >1 Crore

    22 lakh vehicles. 2 wheelers-73 percent, 8 Lakh Bicycles, 60000 3-wheelers

    Addition of 430 vehicles every day; 1.5 lakh vehicles every year

    Ahmedabad has 5 ring roads and 17 well developed radials. Mixed Landuses

    Avg. Trip Length is about 5.5 kms in Ahmedabad

    Low Road Fatalities (Ahmedabad 202, Hyderabad 481, Bangalore 737,London-204, Singapore-190)

    CNG Introduced-2006

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    THE PROBLEM

    Congestion

    Rapid Motorisation

    Pollution

    Accidents

    Inadequate Public Transit

    Long Term Sustainability

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    WALK CAR BUS

    Source: ITDP

    PUBLIC VERSUS PRIVATE TRANSPORT

    Streets are for moving People and not vehicles !!

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    Chandkheda

    Naroda

    village

    Odhav

    Bopal

    Narol

    Kalupur

    Rly. Stn.

    Maninagar Rly.

    stn.

    RanipSola RoB

    Shivranjani Nehrunagar

    AEC

    Naroda

    Soni ni

    chaali

    Ahmedabad

    Airport.

    Naroda GIDC

    Odhav

    Industrial

    estate

    Vatva

    Industrial

    estate

    Gandhigram

    Rly. stn

    Sabarmati Rly.

    stn

    Gujarat

    University

    RTO

    Geeta

    Mandir

    Metro Rail system (6 kms. only) Bus Rapid Transit system (88.8 kms.)

    TRANSIT TECHNOLOGY CHOICE

    Metro VS BRT- A debate

    Chandkheda

    Naroda

    village

    Odhav

    Bopal

    Narol

    Kalupur

    Rly. Stn.

    Maninagar Rly.stn.

    RanipSola RoB

    Shivranjani Nehrunagar

    AEC

    Naroda

    Soni nichaali

    Ahmedabad

    Airport.

    Naroda GIDC

    OdhavIndustrialestate

    VatvaIndustrialestate

    Sabarmati Rly.

    stn

    GujaratUniversity

    RTO

    GeetaMandir

    We are seeking transport solutions and not technology

    We need to expand Transit Coverage, Quantity and Quality

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    Why BRT?

    Suits a developing countrys transport nuances-planning follows development

    No strong CBD

    Highly randomized development with localizedtrips

    Urban pull spreading out

    Need for decongestion

    Flexibility in routing / Easily expandable

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    ..Why BRT?

    Scope for both low density and high densitypassenger movement

    Project implementation easier

    Wider reach

    Leverages the full scope for public space and

    accessibility improvement

    Can be operated according to the city ethos

    Environment friendly

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    BRT: A System of Components

    Vehicles

    Clean buses & modern technologies

    Specially trained Drivers (system operators)

    ITS & Fare Payment

    Public Information System (Next bus/Next stop)

    External Ticketing, Smart Cards,

    Area Traffic Management for Bus Priority & Minimise

    wastage of GREEN TIME

    Bus Stations Accessible, Comfortable stations Level boarding,

    External Ticketing

    Running ways Segregated bus ways

    Operating Plan

    Frequent, Reliable service

    Closed System

    Operations under Single Management Control

    High-quality

    Customer

    orientated

    Fast

    Comfortable

    Low-cost

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    LEGEND

    RESIDENTIAL

    INDUSTRIAL

    INSTITUTIONAL

    AHMEDABAD -

    LANDUSE PLAN

    JANMARG CORRIDOR PHASING

    Railway Stations

    GSRTC terminals

    Airport

    University/ educational campu

    Industrial estates

    Chandkheda

    Naroda

    village

    Odhav

    Bopal

    Narol

    Kalupur Rly.

    Stn.

    Maninagar Rly.

    stn.

    RanipSola RoB

    Shivranjani Nehrunagar

    AEC

    Naroda

    Soni ni

    chaali

    Ahmedabad

    Airport.Naroda GIDC

    Odhav

    Industrial

    estate

    Vatva

    Industrial

    estate

    Gandhigram

    Rly. stn

    Sabarmati Rly. stn

    Gujarat University

    RTO

    Geeta

    Mandir

    Phase 1 corridors (58 kms.)

    Phase 2 corridors (30.5 kms.)

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    Public Transport Initiative - BRTS

    NETWORK and Not Corridors

    Connectivity of important origin anddestinations

    Catalyst for area development

    Formation of strong networkfor flexible route operations

    low income, low accessibilityzones (old walled city)

    Availability of right of way to buildinfrastructure

    Add capacity and take away

    aprt of capacity for BRTS Overall impact of transit on city

    Connect busy places but avoid

    busy roads

    To upgrade the overall mobility of the city

    Chandkheda

    Naroda

    village

    Odhav

    Bopal

    Narol

    Kalupur

    Rly. Stn.

    RTO

    Sola RoB

    Shivranjani

    AEC

    Naroda

    Soni ni chaali

    Thakkarbapanagar

    Nehrunagar

    Iscon

    circle

    CTM

    Jashodanagar

    Ghodasar

    Memnagar

    Vatva

    Shreyas

    RoB

    Maninagar

    Rly. stn,.

    Widened CW

    Widened RoW

    New RoadsElevated corridor

    Proposed RoB/ RuB (Phase 2)

    New River bridge

    Flyovers (phase 1)

    One-way loop (adopted due to less RoW)

    Proposed Flyovers (phase 2)

    RoB Constructed (Phase 1)

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    GULBAI TEKRA : New Link

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    CHANDRANAGAR - PIRANA : New river bridge

    connecting to Maninagar and eastern parts

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    Maninagar One-way BRT ON

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    KANKARIA LAKEFRONT DEVELOPMENT

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    KANKARIA JUNCTION

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    INAUGRATION INTEGRATED WITH KANKARIA CARNIVAL

    PEDESTRIANISED ZONE ALONG WITH BRT LANE

    BUS STATION LOCATED AT PUSPAKUNJ A PUBLIC SPACE

    SEATERS PLACED ALONG PEDESTRIAN CORRIDORS

    BRT ACCESS TO PUBLIC SPACES

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    KANKARIA LAKE BRT BUS STATION DURING

    KANKARIA CARNIVAL

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    Chandkheda

    Naroda

    village

    Odhav

    Bopal

    Narol

    Kalupur Rly.

    Stn.

    Maninagar Rly.

    stn.

    RanipSola RoB

    Shivranjani Nehrunagar

    AECNaroda

    Soni ni

    chaali

    Ahmedabad

    Airport.Naroda GIDC

    Odhav

    Industrial

    estate

    Gandhigram

    Rly. stn

    Sabarmati Rly. stn

    Gujarat University

    RTO

    Geeta

    Mandir

    BRT corridors (88.8 kms.)

    Danilimda

    Kankaria

    Janmarg - Flyovers, bridges, RoB, Workshop and Depot

    Bridges completed

    RoB completed

    Flyovers under construction

    Bridge Under construction

    RoB BRT phase 2Chandola

    workshop/

    depot

    Chandola workshop/ depot

    Construction completed

    Wadaj

    Split flyover at Memnagar

    Worksho and de ot at Chandola

    CTM

    Jashodanagar

    Vatva Split flyover at A.E.C

    flyovers completed

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    BEFORE..

    AFTER BRT AT AKHBARNAGAR

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    AFTER..BRT AT AKHBARNAGAR

    BEFORE

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    BEFORE..

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    AFTER..BRT AT AEC AND SPLIT FLYOVER

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    BEFORE.. At Anjali

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    AFTER.. At Anjali

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    Janmarg - at Jhansi ki rani

    LANDUSE TRANSFORMATIONS

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    LANDUSE TRANSFORMATIONS

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    System Design

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    Chandkheda

    Naroda

    village

    Odhav

    Bopal

    Narol

    Kalupur Rly.

    Stn.

    Maninagar

    Rly. stn,.

    RTO

    45 m

    40 m

    30 m

    24 m

    36 m

    < 24 m

    Sola

    RoB

    60 m

    Shivranjani Nehrunagar

    AEC

    R.O.W of Corridors

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    BRT Lanes BRT BUS STATIONMIXED TRAFFIC MIXED TRAFFIC CYCLE TRACKS

    PEDESTRIAN PATHS

    CYCLE TRACKS

    PEDESTRIAN PATHSPEDESTRIAN PATHS

    BRT Lanes

    JANMARG Street design components

    D ili d BRT

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    Danilimda BRT

    BRT t R i d

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    BRT at Ranipur road

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    60 M CROSS SECTION

    RTO - CHANDKHEDA : 60 MT. R.O.W

    TYPICAL CROSS

    SECTIONS FOR

    STREET DESIGN

    TYPICAL JUNCTION

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    BRT LANE FOOTPATHCYCLE TRACKACTIVITY AREA MEDIANBRT BUS STOPS

    TYPICAL JUNCTION

    Regular Bus stops

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    g p

    Bus stops below split flyovers

    Split Bus stop at soni ni chaali

    Small Bus stops

    types ofBus stops

    Bus stop at Kankaria Lake

    M i O BRT

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    Maninagar One-way BRT

    PUBLIC GREEN SPACES CLOSE TO BRT BUS

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    PUBLIC GREEN SPACES CLOSE TO BRT BUS

    STOPS

    BRTS LANE RUNNING BETWEEN SPLIT FLY OVERS

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    BRTS LANE RUNNING BETWEEN SPLIT FLY OVERS

    BRTS LANE RUNNING BETWEEN SPLIT FLY OVERS

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    BRTS LANE RUNNING BETWEEN SPLIT FLY OVERS

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    BRTS System Characteristics

    Vehicles:

    EURO III Diesel Buses, wide Central doors at both sides

    ITS

    public information system,

    automatic vehicle tracking system,

    area traffic control system

    Smart cards

    Enforcement-

    A team of ex-servicemen hired as BRT Police to supporttraffic police

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    SPECIALLY DESIGNED BUSES

    High floor buses (900mm)

    Flat floor

    Standard bus (Capacity 80 passengers )

    Two wide central doors

    Width of doors in centre 1960 mm

    Length of bus -12 m

    Cleaner Euro III Diesel

    Mix of A.C. and Non A.C.

    Use of ITS

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    Total 93 (BRT and non-

    BRT junctions)

    Traffic Signal Controller

    Vehicle Detectors

    (Through Embedded

    sensor)

    Communication

    Network

    ATCS Application

    Software

    Central Control System

    AREA TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

    AREA TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

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    AREA TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

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    Janmarg Operations Plan

    Routes R.T.O. Maninagar- R.T.O. (38.6 kms.)

    R.T.O Narol R.T.O. (36 kms.)

    Route length: 25.5 Kms.

    Number of Stations: 38

    Operational Timings: 6:00 AM to 11:30 PM.

    Peak hours : 8:30 AM 11:30 AM ; 5:30 PM 8 : 30 PM Frequency: 2.5 minutes (peak)

    6-10 minutes (off-peak) Commercial speeds : 25 km/ hr (peak)

    Total Buses : 39 Total Round Trips: 260

    Daily Ridership : 47,000 to 52,000

    Average collections: 2,80,000

    Different Schedules for weekday and weekend as per the demand.

    Sunday

    Total Ridership and Total Fare Collection

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    0

    40000

    80000

    120000

    160000

    200000

    240000

    280000

    320000

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    T

    talfar

    llc

    ti

    (I

    )

    TotalPassenger

    stavelled

    Total Passengers Total Collection (in Rs.)

    October November December January February March April May

    Total Ridership and Total Fare Collection

    Extension of corridor

    to Kankaria Extension of corridor

    to Maninagar & Narol

    More crowd on Saturday and

    Sunday after introduction of

    service to Kankaria Lake

    Purpose of Trip and Modal Shift Sample Size: 500

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    p pPurpose of Trip

    Modal Shift to BRTS

    1st Month 2nd Month 3rd Month 4th Month 5th Month 6th Month 7th Month

    Work 58% 53% 51.80% 45% 49% 55.70% 51.2%

    Education 29% 35% 27.20% 32% 29.60% 24.7% 12.9%

    Social 13% 12% 21% 23% 21% 19.60% 35.9%

    7 5 3.6 1.3 4.9 4.5 3.6

    74 5.8

    2.23.3 1 2.3

    14

    8

    25.4

    25.2

    27.323

    26.3

    1221

    16.7

    20

    19.221

    14.13 4

    6.511.3

    9.8

    6.8 1.3

    5749

    42 4635.5

    44.846.8

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    1st month 2nd month 3rd month 4th month 5th month 6th month 7th month

    %s

    hareofrider

    s

    amts

    4-

    wheeler

    2-

    wheeler

    17315 3718423086 31327 35672 35166

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    1st month 2nd month 3rd month 4th month 5th month 6th month 7th month

    work

    education

    social

    48789

    Increase in social trips

    i b

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    Average Rating by BRTS Users

    P l P ti i ti J T i l

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    Peoples Participation : Janmarg Trial runs

    Janmarg trial runs began on RTO to Pirana BRT corridor (12 kms.) 3 months prior

    to operations in October, 2009.

    To allow the passengers to understand the system and its applications

    No fares collected from the passengers

    To help the drivers for safe and comfortable ride and proper maneuvering and

    docking at bus stations To check the physical aspects and allow the scope for rectifications before the

    system operationalizes

    To understand public opinions and feedback

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    BRT rides for School children

    Visit to BRT by Religious leaders of all sects

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    Visit to BRT by eminent Doctors of

    Ahmedabad

    Visit to BRT by eminent Industrialists of Ahmedabad

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    BRT Trial runs - visits

    Surprise visit by Hon. Chief Minister

    of Gujarat, Shri. Narendra Modi

    On the bus ride, he discussed with

    the passengers, their response and

    feedback for the system

    JANMARG DURING NAVRATRI

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    JANMARG DURING NAVRATRI

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    Thank God for BRTS. I avoided thetraffic jam around the venue. People hadparked bikes halfway into the roadcreating bottlenecks. I avoided beingstressed out by taking the bus. Bhavin Choksy who came with hisfamily

    Why waste time in traffic? With itsdedicated corridor, the bus reaches fasterAnd if you miss one bus, another will bealong in a few minutes. And, it isabsolutely free Narayan Kothari, resident of

    Vastral

    The BRTS, which sees 15,000 passengers

    during normal days, ferried 33,000

    Amdavadis during Navratri

    Media : Passenger Feedback and responses

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    g p

    Comfort, Punctuality and

    Affordability make Ahmedabadis hop

    on to BRTS..

    - Times Public Poll, Times

    of India, Ahmedabad

    18 % 2 wheeler, 6% car users

    shift to BRT!

    Ab BUS karo..

    - Times Public Poll,

    Times of India,

    Ahmedabad

    Thumbs UP to BRT..

    - Times Public Poll,

    Times of India,

    Ahmedabad

    Media Coverage On BRTS

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    Media Coverage On BRTS

    Media Coverage On BRTS

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    Media Coverage On BRTS

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    Challenges faced

    Co-ordination with NH Co-ordination with forest dept.

    Existing utilities under roads (co-ordination withservice providers) consumes precious time ofproject execution

    AEC Torrent for shifting of transformers, HT linesunderground

    Price escalations due to rise in steel and cement

    Integrating social realities (existing religiousstructures on road)

    Pedestrian subway under

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    y

    construction at gauri cinema

    and thakkarbapanagar

    Subway bus stop

    Pedestrian Subway

    ADAPTIVE DESIGN TO SOCIAL REALITIES :

    Existing temple was accomodated below

    the ramp

    Adaptive design to social realities : existing religious structures on road

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    PROPOSED UNDERGROUND UTILITY LINES UNDER THE ROAD

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    HT CABLE @2.5mtr.

    OFC @2mtr.LT CABLE @2mtr.

    GAS @3.0 mtr.

    BSNL @2mtr.

    1000 750

    500 500

    120

    0

    CL

    2000

    PARKING

    1000

    MEDIAN

    BUS LANES2000

    250

    2000

    CYCLE

    TRACK

    9250

    CARRIAGE WAY

    KERB

    PEDESTRIAN PATH/DRAIN

    Shyness Strip

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    thank you