advanced training programme on energy management
TRANSCRIPT
© Confederation of Indian Industry
A Very Warm Welcome to all A Very Warm Welcome to all ……
Advanced Training Programme on Energy Management
04 December 2010, 04 December 2010, ShreeShree cement Ltd, cement Ltd, BeawarBeawar
© Confederation of Indian Industry
About CII
� An Apex Industry Association � Over 8100 Member Companies� Industrial Services
�TQM�TCM�Energy�Environment�TPM�Green Buildings
� Interaction with Government on Policy Issues
� Network Offices in India & Abroad
© Confederation of Indian Industry
“Centre of Excellence” for Energy, Environment, Green Buildings, Renewable energy, Water & Climate change activities in India
CII - Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre, Hyderabad
A unique Public – Private Partnership(CII, Govt of Andhra Pradesh, USAID and Pirojsha Godrej Foundation)
© Confederation of Indian Industry
CII-Godrej GBC, Hyderabad
� First “Green” Building in India
� First “Platinum” rated building
outside USA
� First Platinum building in the
World under LEED version 2.0
(other 2 buildings are under
LEED version 1.0)
CII-Godrej GBC building has achieved 56 points out of 59 points attempted
© Confederation of Indian Industry
President of India Inaugurates
14 July 2004, Hyderabad14 July 2004, Hyderabad
© Confederation of Indian Industry
CII-Godrej GBC Building - Select features
� Zero water discharge� 100% waste water recycling
� 55% reduction in energy consumption (Over base model)
� 100% Day lighting
� Eco-friendly A/C plant � Non-CFC & High EER
� 20% Power - Solar PV
� 60% recycled materials
� Roof garden - 60% area
� No toxic paint and sealant
� Low VOC carpets
� Wind tower
� Minimum site disturbance
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CII-Godrej GBC - Range of Services
1. World class energy efficiency
2. Green Audits
3. Water Audits
4. Facilitating Green Buildings
5. Total Cost Management
6. Renewable Energy Services
7. Technology Centre
8. Training programmes � Energy, Water, ISO, OHSAS, Green
Buildings, TCM
9. Conferences and Seminars
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� Team of experienced engineers
� Energy, Environment, Water
� Sectoral strengths
� Automobile & Engg, Cement, Chemical, Fertilizer, Pharma,
Pulp & Paper, Power, etc
� Latest instruments – almost all major parameters
� Energy, Water, Air
� Access to international service organizations/experts
� USAID, CIDA, WRI
� Databank
Facilities with CII-Godrej GBC
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Publications
�Publications for awareness creation � Energy Publications – Widely accepted by industry
� Manual on Specific Energy Consumption Norms
� Manual on Energy Efficiency at Design Stage
� Manual on Energy Efficiency in Pumping Systems
� Manual & CD on Variable Speed Drives
� Manual on best practices in Cement, Pulp & Paper, Power, etc
� Training programmes on Energy
� Centre-wise and In-house
� Environment
� Green business directory
� Booklet on Industrial Best Practices
� Water
� Booklet on industrial best practices
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Achievements
1100 detailed audits conducted
Rs.2100 Million annual recurring savings
achieved
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Achievements
Recipient of
“Best Energy Auditor Award”
For
Five successive years
instituted by PCRA, Govt. of India
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Indian Energy Scenario. . .
13,242 MW RES
4,120 MWNuclear
36,877 MWHydro
95,151 MWThermal
1,49,390 MW Installed Capacity
� Energy Shortage ~ 7%
� Peak Demand shortage ~ 12%
As on May 2009, Source : Ministry of Power
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Indian Energy Scenario. . .
� To meet demand supply gap & Achieve
targeted GDP
� Capacity addition – 1,00,000 MW in next
10 Years
>3- Fold increase in Last 12 Years
Power Cost Increase
151179
207226
254282
315347
375
418 422441
474
0
100
200
300
400
500
6001991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
Year
Ps/k
Wh
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Comparison of Power Cost
4.74
1.8
1.20.8
1.7
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
India USA China Saudi
Arabia
Europe
Rs. / kW
h
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Competitiveness of Cement Industry
Indian Cement Industry
� World best SEC : 65 – 70 Units/Ton
� More Energy Efficient than European & American Plants
Rs.220/-< 110S E Asia
Rs.204/- to 216/-< 120 USA & Europe
Rs.418/-< 90India
Power Cost / Ton of Cement
Average SEC
© Confederation of Indian Industry
How cement industry has reduced SEC?
� No external/ government pressure
� Tremendous competition
� Combination of internal efforts, external
assistance, suppliers etc.,
� A few units have gone ahead
� “In search of excellence” in energy management
� Sharing of knowledge amongst various units
� Several fora
Excellent example for other industries
© Confederation of Indian Industry
CII & Cement Industry
� Energy Audits in more than 75 cement units
� ACC - Kymore, Madukkarai, Lakheri, Tikaria, Sindri, Wadi,
Gagal & Bargarh
� Ultratech - Tadipatri, Awarpur, Rajula
� Lafarge – Arasmeta, Jojobera
� B K Birla - Kesoram, Vasavadatta, Mangalam Cement
� Century Group - Century Cement, Maihar & Manikgarh
� Ambuja Cements – Kodinar, Eastern, Rajasthan, Maratha
� Grasim – South, Vikram,Aditya
� Madras Cements – Alathiyur, RR Nagar, J Puram
� Shree Cement, Jaypee, Chettinad, Dalmia, JK White, JK
Lakshmi, Malabar, My Home, India Cements, etc..
© Confederation of Indian Industry
CII & Indian Cement Industry
� Close association � World Class Energy Efficiency
� GHG emission inventorization
� Specific energy consumption norms for
Indian cement industry (1998 & 2006)
� Promotion of WHR systems
� Policy discussions to increase Waste Fuel
utilization
� Training programs, Conferences, etc
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Good Vs. Best (World class) units
• Both appear same
• Awareness level –high
• Significant energy
saving achieved
“World class energy efficient” units are
unique & different
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Bench marking & Trend setting
Good Vs. World class
�Follow bench marks � Set Trends &
Others follow
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Information sharingGood Vs. World class
� National & Global level
� Coca Cola, Philips
� Share within
� Operate in isolation
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Implementation of Latest technologies
� Pioneers in implementation
� Capacity to take risk at organization level
� Technology developer’s firstpreference
� Want proven technologies
� Need Case studies before
implementation
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Monitoring & Energy Scorecard
Good Vs. World class
� Monitoring
� Excellent data
generation
� Energy score card
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Encon activityGood Vs. World class
� Driven by external
factors
� Energy cost increase
� Mandatory audit
� On going activity
� Top management
committed to Encon
� Resource allocation
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World Class Energy Efficient Unit
� Trend setter in Norms – Lowest in world (Units/ton)
� Leader in implementing Latest Technologies
� Energy Efficiency
� Waste Heat Recovery
� Waste Fuel Utilization
� Energy Wastage – Nil
� Energy Scorecard
� ENCON “On-going activity” – Management system
© Confederation of Indian Industry
World Class Energy Efficiency in Cement Industry
� To facilitate emergence of 5 “World Class Energy
Efficient units” in India
� Chairman – Mr G Jayaraman, Executive
President, Birla Corporation Ltd
� Working closely with 6 cement units over last 4
years
© Confederation of Indian Industry
World Class Energy Efficiency� Activities carried out so far
� Phase 1 activities in 6 cement plants
� Energy Training Program
� Detailed Energy Audits
� Visit among participating companies
� International Best Practices Mission
(Europe, UK & Japan)
� Experiences documented & manuals
released
© Confederation of Indian Industry
World Class Energy Efficiency� Tangible benefits of activities carried out so far ..
� Dalmia Cements Ltd, Dalmiapuram - Rs. 220 Lakhs
� Madras Cements Ltd, Alathiyur - Rs. 150 Lakhs
� Maratha Cement Works, Chandrapur - Rs. 210 Lakhs
� Shree Cement Ltd, Beawar - Rs. 360 Lakhs
� Ultratech Cement Ltd, Tadipatri - Rs. 160 Lakhs
� Vasavadatta Cement, Sedam - Rs. 140 Lakhs
� Other benefits
� Sharing of information
� Learning best practices from other plants – nationally and
internationally
� Extensive training for plant team
© Confederation of Indian Industry
World Class Energy Efficiency
� Activities : Phase 2
� Energy Score card
� Further improvements in energy efficiency
� Additional Training on Energy Management
� Energy audit surveys
� Sharing best practices
� Visit to international cement plants to adopt latest
technologies
� Focus on implementation of projects identified
� Experiences documentation & manual release
� Additional 4 plants for phase 1 activities
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Agenda
�Modules on
� Energy Audit
Methodology
� Fans & Blowers
� Ball mills
� Kiln, Cooler &
Preheater
� Air compressors
�Modules on …
� Motors
� Electrical
distribution
� VSD & Harmonics
� Lighting
� GHG Inventorisation
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Two Examples from Sports…
� Sergei Bubka - Ukranian pole vaulter� I person to cross 6-m mark
� Continuously improved
� Broke his own records > 14 times!
Efficiency Improvement - Continuous
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Olympic Gold Medal Winners in High Jump
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1900 1920 1940 1960 1980
Scissors
Western Roll
Straddle
FosburyFlip
Source: Pascale
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Adopt the latest technology
Two Examples from Sports…
� Dick Fosbury
� Basically a Gymnast
� Applied principles of gymnastics to high jump
� Result – A quantum jump!
Inputs from Other Industries - Innovation
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Energy Conservation at Macro Level
Measure of EnConactivities
Reduction in specific energy consumption
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Energy conservation at macro level …
Three-pronged approach
Capacity utilisation
Fine-tuning
Technology upgradation
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Excellent companies
have tapped all three opportunities
3 separate teams withcommon objective
Energy conservation at macro level …
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Energy Audit Methodology
Systematic approach
Ask questions like:
� What?
� When?
� Why?
� Where?
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Macro Level - Methodology
Any process/unit operation
Energy input (a)
TheoreticalRequirement (b)
Unavoidable losses
(c)
(d)Avoidaablelosses
a = b + c + d
© Confederation of Indian Industry
Focus should be
� To concentrate on avoidable losses
� Quantify the losses
� Identify ways and means for
reduction
� Implementation
Macro Level - Methodology …