adv media slection

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    Nature of media strategy

    Media planning Media buying

    Media choices

    B-to-B media selection

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    ` The process of analyzing and choosing

    media for an advertising and promotional

    campaign.` Finding the right places to speak to potential

    consumers is an increasingly challenging task

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    ` Focus on consumer behavior

    ` Create plans that reflect purchase process

    ` Influence consumer in the marketplace

    ` No two plans alike, usually includes:

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    1. Marketing Analysis (careful consideration of target

    market(s))

    2. Advertising Analysis (fundamental Advertising Strategy

    and Budget)

    3. Media Strategy (Media to be used and creativedecisions)

    4. Media Scheduling (What ads when and where)

    5. Justification and summary (measures of goal

    achievement orM

    etrics of success)

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    Media Buyer

    Media Planner

    Client

    Account

    ExecutiveCreative

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    ` Formulates media program

    ` Conducts research on audience characteristics

    ` Matches media with target market characteristics

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    ` Works closely with media planner

    ` Purchases media time and space

    ` Stay in constant touch with sales representatives

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    ` Reach (depth) # of target reached with the medium` Frequency (repetitive hits) # of times target exposed to same ad within a

    specified time frame

    ` GRP (Gross Rating Points) impact or intensity of media planvehicles rating X frequency=GRP

    ` Effective Rating Points (ERP)` Cost

    CPM (cost per thousand) cost to reach 1000 of the target audience/vehicle CRP (cost per rating point) = cost per media buy/Vehicles rating Weighted CPM = ad cost x 100 / actual audience reached

    ` Continuity exposure pattern or schedule used in the ad campaign Continuous

    Pulsating Discontinuous

    ` Impressions - # of gross impressions = # of exposures to entireaudience

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    ` Herbert states that it takes a minimum of threeexposures for an advertisement to be effective.

    ` It is based on 2 concepts

    ` Effective frequency: no of times a target audience

    must be exposed to a message to achieve a particularobjective

    ` Effective reach:% of an audience that must beexposed to a particular message to achieve a specificobjective

    Objective Increase brand recognition visual important

    Increase brand recall frequency important

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    ` 3 exposure hypothesis is based on intrusion value

    of advertisements.

    Intrusion value is the ability of media or an

    advertisement to intrude upon a viewer without hisor her voluntary attention.

    ` This theory suggests that consumers attention is

    selective and focused on his or her personal

    needs.

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    ` The closer or more recent is an ad to a purchase

    ,the more powerful the ad will be.

    ` More attention is paid to an ad if consumer

    contemplates a future purchase of the productbeing advertised

    Impact dissipates over time

    Maximize exposure

    Run ads over longer period of time Place ads in multiple outlets

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    ` TV

    ` Radio

    ` Outdoor

    ` Internet

    ` Magazines` Newspapers

    ` Direct Mail

    ` Alternative Media

    leaflets, brochures, carry-homes, Ads on carry-homes, Ads onT

    -shirts & caps, movie trailers, free-standing signs, motel room ads,yellow pages, mall kiosks, by fax, video replay scoreboards,arenas, airline seats, walls of airports, subways, bus terminals,buses, cabs

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    Advantages Disadvantages

    High reachHigh frequency potential

    Low cost per contactCreative opportunitiesHigh intrusion valueSegmentation possibilities

    ClutterChannel surfing during

    commercialsShort amount of copyHigh cost per adLow recall due to clutter

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    Advantages Disadvantages

    Low cost per spotLow production costUse of music

    High segmentationpotential

    Flexibility in making newads

    Ability to modify adsquickly and locally

    Mobility

    Short exposure timeLow attentionPoor national audience

    capabilityTarget duplication in many

    areas

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    Advantages Disadvantages

    Large adsSelect geographic areasAccessible for local adsLow cost per impressionBroad reachHigh frequency

    Legal limitationsShort-exposure timeBrief message

    Limited segmentationCluttered travel routes

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    Advantages Disadvantages

    Priority to local adsCoupons and special

    response adsHigh credibilityStrong audience interestLonger copyHigh flexibilityCumulative volume

    discounts

    ClutterShort time spanPoor quality reproduction

    Limited audiencePoor national buying

    procedures

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