accounting for managerial decisions making

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    ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGERIAL DECISIONS MAKING

    1. INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    Meaning of accounting

    Output of the accounting processGAAP

    Concept underlying the financial statement

    2. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND MECHANICS

    Accounting standards International and Indian

    Importance of accounting standards

    US GAAP and difference between AS and US GAAP

    Rules of Debit and Credit

    Types of accounts

    Books of accounts

    Recording of transaction in journal Posting of transactions in the ledger

    3. ACCOUNTING FOR INVENTORIES

    Introduction

    Cost of inventory

    Methods of inventory costing

    Inventory control techniques

    4. ACCOUNTING FOR FIXED ASSETS

    Determination of the cost of various types of fixed assetsConcept and methods of providing depreciationImplications on changing the method of depreciation

    5. PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: TRIAL BALANCE AND

    ADJUSTMENTS

    Preparation of trial balance from general ledger balances

    Detecting errors revealed and concealed by a trial balance

    Passing of different adjustments entries

    6. PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: PROFIT AND LOSS

    ACCOUNT

    Preparation of P&L a/c from a given trial balance

    Distinction between capital and revenue expenditure

    7. PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: BALANCE SHEET

    Preparation of balance sheet

    Limitation of balance sheetVertical form of financial statement

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    Analysis of balance sheet

    8. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSConcept of cash flows

    Cash flows and funds flow

    Purpose, uses and structure of the statement of cash flowsPreparation of cash flows

    9. LIMITATIONS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTSLimitations of P&L a/c

    Limitations of balance sheet

    Understanding how income statements are manipulated

    Ethical conduct in accounting profession

    10. FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS [email protected]

    Introduction

    Ratio analysisTypes of ratios

    Liquidity ratios

    Leverage / capital structure ratiosProfitability ratios

    Activity ratios

    Common size statements

    Importance of ratio analysisLimitations of ratio analysis

    11. COST CONCEPTS

    IntroductionCost concepts relating to income measurement

    Cost concepts relating to profit planning

    Cost concepts for controlCost concepts for decision-making

    12. JOB, ORDER, BATCH AND CONTRACT COSTING

    IntroductionJob/ order costing

    Contract costing

    13. UNIT AND OPERATING COSTING

    Introduction

    Unit costing

    Operating Costing

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    14. VARIABLE AND ABSORPTION COSTING

    Introduction

    Variable and absorption costing: a comparison

    Variation and absorption costing: a reconciliation

    Variable costing and decision-makingAdvantages of variable costing

    Limitations of variable costing

    15. COST VOLUME PROFIT ANALYSIS

    Cost classification

    Cost-volume-profit analysis

    Senstivity analysis

    Advantages of cost-volume-profit analysis

    Reference books

    Needles, Power, and Crosson: Accounting for Decision Making (Houghton Miffin:

    2008): Relevant chaptersR. Narayanaswamy: Financial Accounting A Managerial Perspective (PHI: Latest

    edition): Relevant chapters