a time function havlena and odeh mbe.ppt

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    178408

    A time function Havlena and Odeh M

    Engr. Buduka Stanley, Energia Limited

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    PRESENTATON O!T"NE

    Introduction

    Concept of material balance equation

    Rational of study

    Matematical model

    !rapical approac

    Case study

    Conclusion

    178408 " # time function $a%lena and &de MBE" Buduka St

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    NTRO#!$TON

    &ne of te goals of a reser%oir engineer is to obtain rele%ant data

    ydrocarbon initially in place.

    'rior to te estimation( )en te oil block is acquired, it sounds in

    geologists and reser%oir engineers )o carry out e%aluation on t

    importantly to te o)ners of te block.

     #t te onset, it looks as if te reser%oir is filled )it large bubblescontrary to )at is obtainable in reality.

    178408 " # time function $a%lena and &de MBE" Buduka St

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    NTRO#!$TON $ONT%#

    *e oil and gas in te reser%oirs is actually distributed troug t

    bet)een sand grains in te reser%oir layers.

    $ence, one of te fundamental callenges before te geopysi

    engineers and geologists is te ability for tis integrated

    armoniously to obtain a near+eact %alue of te oil in plac

    de%elopment and optimi-ation start.

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    NTRO#!$TON $ONT%#

    *ere are se%eral metods of estimating ydrocarbon %o

    tese tecniques is te material balance metod )iclimitations toug can be used as a pre+processing tool to in

    /luid in place, dri%e mecanisms and identify aquifer

    sopisticated tool 0reser%oir simulation1 )ic gi%es insigt

    rock and fluid properties for e%aluation of past reser%oir prediction of future reser%oir performance, and reser%e estim

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    $ON$EPT O& MATERA" BA"AN$E E'!ATON

    *e material balance equation is a comple equation for calculat

    oil in place, cumulati%e )ater influ and te original si-e of tcompared to te oil -one si-e.

    *is compleity prompted $a%lena and &de 234567 to epress

    straigt line metod )ic in%ol%ed rearranging te MBE into a line

    *e straigt lines metod requires te plotting of a %ariable anoter %ariable group selected depending on te dri%e mecanis

    relationsip does not eist, ten tis de%iation suggests tat re

    performing as anticipated.

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    $ON$EPT O& MATERA" BA"AN$E E'!ATON $O

    *e straigt line metod considered te underground reco%erab

    epansion function Eg, dissol%ed gas+oil epansion function Eo, )rock contraction function Ef) as %ariable for plotting by considering

    production at eac pressure.

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    RATONA" O& ST!#(

    *e alternati%e $a%lena and &de MBE model take a step up by c

    reser%oir a%erage production rate per day as against cumulati%e use it to build te / function )ile te time remain as an indepe

    making te plot a time function plot.

    *e ad%antage and elegance of tis can be more appreciated

    entreated and )orked out by it.

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    MATHEMAT$A" MO#E"

    *e &riginal $a%lena and &de Model

     *e MBE for saturated reser%oir )ritten in symbols is

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    MATHEMAT$A" MO#E" $ONT%#

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    MATHEMAT$A" MO#E" $ONT%#

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    )RAPH$A" APPROA$H

    $ence

     # plot of /8 against Eo9t: sould result in a straigt line scattered d

    initial state and stabili-e into a linear form )it ; being te slop

    noted tat te origin is not a must point.

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    )RAPH$A" APPROA$H $ONT%#

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    )RAPH$A" APPROA$H $ONT%#

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    )RAPH$A" APPROA$H $ONT%#

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    $ASE ST!#(

    &uro 'rieto reser%oir )ic is an undersaturated reser%oir )it act

    is considered )it a compreensi%e analysis of fluid data befomaterial balance model.

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    $ASE ST!#( $ONT%#

    178408 " # time function $a%lena and &de MBE" Buduka St

     Figure 1: Original material balance using F against E 0  

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    $ASE ST!#( $ONT%#

    178408 " # time function $a%lena and &de MBE" Buduka St

    Figure 2: Alternative material balance model using the proposed m

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    $ASE ST!#( $ONT%#

    *able 3 Result from models

    178408 " # time function $a%lena and &de MBE" Buduka St

      Original MBE Alternative MBE

    Initial oil in place 2,303,332.45 2,213,838.27

    Intercept 96.83 1.997

    SSE 0.043%

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    $ON$"!SON

    Careful interest sould be paid to issues relating to incons

    production rate and also uncertainty in te fluid properties

    *e model is more applicable for ne)ly disco%ered reser

    information on future production data pro%ided fluid data from n

    )it similar reser%oir caracteristics are a%ailable

    *e model duly ser%ed as a ceck to te original material baand &de straigt line MBE, terefore can be used to %alid

    result.

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