a quick guide on recommended limits to prevent wmsd* hazards

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A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards *WMSD: work-related musculoskeletal disorders

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A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards. *WMSD: work-related musculoskeletal disorders. DISCLAIMER. These recommended limits are to be used only as a reference for safe work practices . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

*WMSD: work-related musculoskeletal disorders

Page 2: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

DISCLAIMER

These recommended limits are to be used only as a reference for safe work practices.

The recommended limits in these slides are voluntary. Its application is not required to employers, businesses and workers in Washington.

They are intended to support business owners and employees efforts to reduce and prevent musculoskeletal disorders at their workplaces.

Page 3: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

What You Will Learn

• Recommended limits to prevent work- related musculoskeletal disorders or WMSDs such as back sprain, strain, shoulder sprain, arm and wrist tendonitis, etc.

• How to apply these limits to any job or operation in your business, as part of your safety and health program or best work practices.

To slide 28 for additional information

Page 4: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Navigating this presentation

You will notice that the next slide looks like this This is HOME

You may come HOME from anywhere within this slide show by clicking on thisbutton

By clicking on these buttons, you may jump to the topic of Your interest

Page 5: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Topics covered

Forceful pinching, gripping

Forceful pinching, gripping

Intensive keyingIntensive keying

Hand-arm vibrationHand-arm vibration

Repetitive motionRepetitive motion

LiftingLifting Awkward posturesAwkward postures

HOME

To slide 28 for additional information

Page 6: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards

Throughout these slides you will notice the:

Recommended Limit sign.

Not exceeding these limits in any job or activities at your workplace, will help in:

keeping your employees healthy.

May also help in keeping your company expenses and losses at its lowest level.

Page 7: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

LIFTING

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards

Page 8: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Lifting

• 75 pounds once a day is a heavy lift

Page 9: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Lifting

• 55 pounds, 10 times a day is a heavy lift

Page 10: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Lifting

• 25 pounds, above the shoulders, below the knees or at arms length, 25 times a day is an awkward lift

Page 11: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Lifting

• 10 pounds, twice per minute, two hours a day is a frequent lift

Page 12: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

AWKWARD POSTURES

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards

Page 13: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Awkward postures

• Hands above the head or elbows above the shoulders is an awkward posture

Page 14: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Awkward postures

• Neck or back bent more than 30 degrees is an awkward posture

Page 15: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Awkward postures

• Kneeling is an awkward posture

Page 16: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Awkward postures

• Squatting is an awkward posture

Page 17: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

FORCEFUL PINCHING, GRIPPING

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards

Page 18: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Forceful pinching

• Pinching an object weighing 2 pounds (like the force needed to pinch half a ream of paper), is a forceful pinch

Page 19: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Forceful gripping

• Gripping an object weighing 10 pounds (like the force needed to clamp automobile jumper cables onto a battery), is a forceful grip

Page 20: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

REPETITIVE MOTION

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards

Page 21: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Repetitive motion

• Repeating the same motion with the neck, shoulders, elbows, wrists or hands, every few seconds is repetitive motion

Page 22: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

INTENSIVE KEYING

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards

Page 23: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Intensive Keying

• Keying regularly, more than 4 hours total per day is intensive keying

Page 24: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

HAND-ARM VIBRATION

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards

Page 25: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Hand-arm vibration

• Using high vibrating tools like impact wrenches, chain saws, jack hammers, riveting hammers, more than 30 minutes total per day is high hand-arm vibration

Page 26: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Hand-arm vibration

• Using moderate vibrating tools like grinders, sanders, jigsaws, more than 2 hours total per day is moderate hand-arm vibration

Page 27: A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits to Prevent WMSD* Hazards

Additional information

On WMSD hazardous exposures visit the WISHA webpage at:www.lni.wa.gov/Safety/Topics/Ergonomics

You may also write us at:[email protected]

Example Template of an accident prevention program :www.lni.wa.gov/Safety/Basics/Programs/Accident

Ideas to reduce hazardous exposures can be found at the Ergonomics Ideas Bank

A Quick Guide on Recommended Limits for WMSD Hazards