The City SchoolPrep Girls North Nazimabad

ICTech

Grade 7Question Bank

PBWorks

Answer the following questions1. What is PBworks?2. How can you access your account in PBWorks?3. Name some tools or software for online collaboration.4. How do we make a free account on PBWorks for educational

purpose?5. How many users does PBWorks allow for basic user?6. What is the storage limit of PBWorks basic account?7. What privacy settings are available for access of a PBworks account?8. How can we change the background colour of wiki page?9. In how many ways we can track activities and contribution in our

PBWorks account?10. Write steps to invite students to become users of PBWorks?11. How do we create classroom accounts without using their email

ids?12. Explain all roles/permission levels for visitors provided by PBWorks.13. How would we create a new page/post in the workspace?14. How do you edit page/post in the workspace?15. In how many ways we can hyperlink our pages and posts in

PBWorks?16. How can we upload files from our computer to PBWorks

workspace?17. Briefly explain the steps to download files from the workspace to

your computer?18. How would we change the privacy settings of your PBworks

account?19. Explain thread and e-safety.20. Write advantages of Online Collaboration and Wikispace.21. Give some important suggestions for safe use of internet.

ScratchPoints to Remember

Script Script is a sequence of demands to control the Sprite, Stage and Costume.

SpriteSprite is a Scratch character.

CostumeCostume is a different pose/shape or posture of one Sprite.

StageThe background or background settings of animation is called Stage.

What makes a good story, in Scratch? Structure Beginning: Introduce your characters and your setting. Middle: Develop the story so that it leads up to an exciting climax. Ending: A resolution or happy ending with a moral. In Scratch, you can place a sentence of narrative across the bottom of each “page”.

SettingIn Scratch, you do not actually need to describe the setting, but you can make your own “backgrounds” against which your story will unfold. Use Draw or Paint.

CharactersCharacters: In Scratch, you do not need to describe your characters, but you can show their thoughts and emotions in two ways:

1. Speech Bubbles2. Thought bubbles (they may not be thinking what they are

saying….)You can use or modify sprites from Scratch, or from the Internet, but you can also create your own. Have fun animating your characters (They are called “Costumes”).

Music FilesYou can add music files to add atmosphere to your story. You can use the files from Scratch or from the Internet, but you can also create your own music, using your school’s music software.

Voice-oversYou can use a microphone to add the conversations spoken by the characters in your story. Read the Scratch reference handout to answer the following questions

1. What is a sprite and by how many ways we can get a new sprite?2. Write the types of rotation styles?3. What are the degrees for the direction of right, left, up and down?4. Write the horizontal and vertical dimensions of stage in Scratch5. Explain Script, Stage and Costume6. What makes a good story in Scratch?7. Explain types of blocks present in block palette of scratch.8. Explain three ways to create new costume9. Explain two ways to add sound of Sprite.10. What information is provided in ‘current sprite info’ area?11. What options are present in toolbar of Scratch?12. What is the difference between block palette and script area?13. Write the names of eight colour coded categories in which Scratch

blocks are organized?14. Describe the purpose of following blocks

Introduction to HTMLElementary HTML I, Elementary HTML II

Points to RememberHTML: HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language is a simple scripting language mainly used for developing web pages. The browsers’ task is to read those markup tags and display them as a Webpage.The softwares which are used to create an HTML document are called HTML editors. They are of two types.

1. WYSIWYG editors allow creating WebPages without writing HTML tags. These software are specially designed to create the

WebPages and do the HTML coding themselves. E.g. MS. FrontPage, Adobe Dreamweaver, MS. Expression Web.

2. In Text Editors you must know how to write HTML tags in order to create WebPages. E.g. Notepad and WordPad. The files must be saved with extension of .html or .htm in order to be displayed as WebPages.

HTML TagsHTML codes, also called Markup tags and HTML tags are simple easy to remember keywords and always written inside angle brackets. They usually come in pairs. E.g. <html> </html>. The first tag is known as Opening Tag and the end tag is called Closing tag. The End Tag is written with a forward slash. E.g. </body> There are two types of tags.

1. Container Tags have a start and end tag. E.g. <P> …. </P>2. Empty Tags have opening tag only. E.g. <BR>, <LI>, <HR>, <IMG>

HTML ElementsThe whole content typed from the Opening tag to the Closing Tag is called HTML element. E.g.<B> Hello Everyone </B>HTML Tag AttributesThe additional information of a tag is called attribute. They are always written inside the Opening tag. Attributes are written as Attribute name=“attribute value” Structure of an HTML document

1. Root Element: <HTML></HTML>2. Head Element: <Title> Enter your Text </Title> Title to give of

the webpage appear on browser window3. Body Element: <Body>____</Body>. Body Attributes are

bgcolor, background, topmargin, leftmargin, rightmargin, bottommargin. Colours of hyperlink can also be controlled by link, vlink and alink.

Heading Tag: <H1>Enter your Text </H1> To give heading in a webpage. H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6 are different sizes and levels of heading.

H1 is biggest and H6 is smallest Paragraph Tag: <P> for writing a Paragraph e.g <p>Enter your

Text</p>

<P align= “right”> Attributes for writing Paragraph tag. Options are right left, center and justify

Line Break Tag: <BR> to give a line break. It is an empty tag. <NOBR> to prevent a line break</NOBR>

Formatting tags1. <B> Enter your Text</B>: To Bold the text2. <I> Enter your Text </I>: To italicize the text3. <U> Enter your Text </U>: To underline the text4. <Strike> Enter your Text </Strike>: To strikethrough a line in

middle of the text. e.g. Hello5. <SUP> Enter your Text </SUP>: To display the text in superscript

format. e.g. X2 + Y2

6. <SUB> Enter your Text </SUB>: To display the text in subscript format. e.g. H2O

7. <Center> Enter your Text </Center>: To keep the text or image in centre of webpage

<HR>: To create a horizontal rule or line on your HTML document. Size, color, width, align, noshade are the attributes of HR

<Comment> To insert comments for our references. Test inside COMMENT tag is not displayed on Webpage </Comment>

Font tag: <Font> </Font>Attributes of Font tag are Face, size and Color

Image Tag<IMG> tag is used to insert image in a webpage. It is an empty tag not a container element.Attributes of IMG tags are

src for source of image (name and location of image file) align to set the alignment of image height and width alt to specify any alternate text to be showed if the image is not

displayed on Webpage. This is especially for non-graphical browsers.

Anchor Tag (Hyperlink) <A> tag is used to hyperlink the html document with different

WebPages. We can link our webpage to any other html document, an image a sound file or a movie.

<a> </a> Anchor tag to hyperlink your text with any other document or webpage.

href=“http://thecityschool.edu.pk/” name=“to name a portion of HTML document” e.g. name=“A1”. To hyperlink the named portion <a href=“#A1”> </a> Title: to show any popup text once the cursor is on the

hyperlink. Target: to control where the hyperlink will open in the browser. Internal linking is to hyperlink any text or image with the

portion of same webpage. External linking is to hyperlink any text or image with any other

webpage or html document. Colours of links can be controlled on a webpage by giving

attributes of Link, Vlink and Alink in body tag.

Lists in HTML1. Unordered List <UL> </UL>: Type is the attribute of <UL> tag and its

values can be circle, disk or square2. Ordered List <OL> </OL>: Its attributes are

Type specifies the type of numbering. It can have values 1, a, i, or I.

Start which specifies from which number the list will start

3. Description List is a list of item in which every item is having a description or definition.

<DL> <DT> Item Name </DT><DD> Definition of the selected item</DD> </DL>Here <DL> means that a description list is started. <DT> means Item of the list. <DD> means description of items.

Nested Lists are lists inside other lists. An unordered list can be kept inside an ordered list or vice versa.

<OL><li> Respiratory System<li>Digestive system <ul> <li> Alimantary Canal<li> Stomach<li> Small Intestine<li> Large Intestine </ul><li> Circulatory System </ol>

1. Respiratory System2. Digestive system

Alimantary Canal Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine

3. Circulatory System

Tables in HTML<Table><tr><td> Text </td><td> Text </td> </tr></Table> Here TR means Table Row, TD means Table Data which is a tag for a

creating a cell. <TH> </TH> is used to give a column heading to a table. It is used

inside a <TR> tag. <Caption> </Caption> to give a caption to a table

Attributes of Table tags are Align, Bgcolor, Border, Bordercolor, Cellpadding, Cellspacing, Height and Width.

Attributes of <TR> tag are Align, Valign and Bgcolor

Attributes of <TD> tag areAlign, Valign, Bgcolor, colspan, rowspan, nowrap, headers and scope.

Attributes of <TH> tag areAlign, Valign, Bgcolor, colspan, rowspan, nowrap, width, height and scope.

Text Text

Attribute of <Caption> tag is: Align.Q. 1 Answer the following questions.1. What is HTML and why it is used?2. What is HTML Editor? Explain the type of HTML Editors with the

help of examples.3. Explain HTML Tag and their types.4. Define HTML Elements5. What is an HTML tag attribute? Write ten attributes of <Body> tag6. What is the standard structure of an HTML document?7. Define the terms Hyper Text and Markup Language.8. What are formatting tags? Give some examples of formatting tags9. Why do we use <Comment> tag?10. Explain Hyperlink and its types. Which tag is used to hyperlink

different WebPages?11. Why do we use <HR> tag? Give some attributes of <HR> tag.12. Why do we create lists?13. What is the difference between unordered and ordered list. 14. Explain Nested list and Description List.15. By which tag we can change text type, color and size? Also write

related attributes.16. Write HTML elements to draw a table of border size 5, border color

Green and background color Yellow. The table should have a caption “My friends” on the bottom of table and table output should be like this.

FriendsFriend One Friend Two

Friend Three Friend Four17. Write names of seven South Asian countries in an ordered List and

capital and currency of each country in an unordered list e.g.

1. Pakistan Islamabad Rupees

18. Make a webpage of left margin 100 and margin 50 from rest of three sides.

19. Write the chemical formula of Carbondioxide in HTML.20. Write your school name and make it bold underlined and centre

aligned.

21. Insert an image in HTML. The name of image is Dora and file type is ‘.jpeg’. The image size should be 500*300 and it is a portrait image. The image must have a border of size 6

22. Make all the visited links appear on your webpage in yellow color and active links in green color.

23. Make a descriptive list of types of HTML editors.24. Write your school name with font size 7, font type Arenski and font

color green.25. Write HTML elements to link the last line of the webpage with top

paragraph of the same page.26. Write HTML element to hyperlink word Pakistan on your page with

http://www.google.com.pk/27. Write 3x2 in a Webpage.

Q. 2 Give Hexadecimal value for the following colorsa. Black ___________________b. White__________________c. Cyan/Aqua______________d. Blue____________________e. Red____________________f. Green__________________g. Purple__________________

h. Silver___________________i. Grey___________________j. Brown__________________k. Pink____________________l. Lime___________________m. Lime green ______________n. Chocolate Brown _________

Q. 3 Fill in the blanks1. The tag for preventing a line break is ____________2. The highest level of heading in HTML is ____________3. The tag which is used to make font slightly thicker is _____________ 4. The tag which is used to tilt the text is _____________ 5. HTML stands for ________________________6. The HTML document must begin and end with _______________

tag.7. HTML tags are written in ___________ brackets.8. HTML documents are saved with extension of ______________ or

_________________9. WordPad and Notepad are types of _____________ HTML Editor.10. Attributes are always written inside ______________11. Attributes are written as ________________ followed by an ‘=’ and

then _______________ in inverted commas.

12. Vlink is an attribute of ____________ tag and is used to change colour of _________________

Q. 4 Write the tag or its purpose according to the requirement.Tag Purpose

1 <P>2 To underline the text3 Anchor tag <A>4 <TD>5 <Head>6 To insert an image7 <BR>8 <TR>9 <UL>10 <DL>, <DT>, <DD>11 <Caption>12 To insert a Table13 <Body

bgcolor=“red”>14 For a numbered list

Q. 5 Write all the tags and their attributes for

Tag Attributes1 Image Tag2 Table Tag3 Table row4 Table Data5 Table

Heading6 Caption7 Unordered

List8 Ordered List9 Font tag10 Paragraph tag

MS. Publisher1. What is MS. Publisher and why it is used for?2. Name atleast 10 publications that can be designed in MS. Publisher.3. How would you create a new publication

in Ms. Publisher using templates?4. Explain the purpose of following option tabs while customizing

/formatting a publicationa. Page Optionb. Color Schemec. Font Scheme

5. Briefly explain the method to adjust margins and page size in MS. Publisher.

6. Write steps to perform the following actions on objects and AutoShapesa. Insert objects and AutoShapesb. Format objects and AutoShapesc. Resize objects or AutoShapesd. Rotate objects or AutoShapese. Flip objects or AutoShapesf. Group/ungroup objectsg. Apply borders

7. Write steps to perform the following actions on imagesa. Apply borderb. Apply shadow and effectsc. Wrap text around images

8. Write steps to create or duplicate a master slide.9. What is ordering of layers of text, images and objects

and how do we do that?10. Write steps to open the ‘Format Publication’ tab.11. Name and explain the icons of publisher tools present in

Object toolbar.