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    LIST OF TABLES

    TABLE

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    Length of the field

    Different cement brand you generally deal with

    Last moving cement brand from your outlet

    The reasons for particular cement brand moving fast in the

    market

    Recommendation of particular brand by you

    Factor motivating you to recommend a particular brand

    Factors influencing the customer in purchasing cement

    Creation of awareness about Lanco cement

    Openion on Lanco cement

    Quantity of selling cement per month

    Media advetisement you suggest for Lanco cement

    Area of Lanco cement to join to handle

    Type of packages preferred to handle

    Negative points of Lanco cement

    Type of support you need from the company

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    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI ii

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    LIST OF GRAPHS

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    Length of the field

    Different cement brand you generally deal

    with

    Last moving cement brand from your outlet

    The reasons for particular cement brand

    moving fast in the market

    Recommendation of particular brand by you

    Factor motivating you to recommend a

    particular brand

    Factors influencing the customer in

    purchasing cement

    Creation of awareness about Lanco cement

    Opinion on Lanco cement

    Quantity of selling cement per month

    Media advertisement you suggest for Lanco

    cement

    Area of Lanco cement to join to handle

    Type of packages preferred to handle

    Negative points of Lanco cement

    Type of support you need from the company

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

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    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI iii

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

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    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 1

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

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    Introduction

    Thus, perception in humans describes the process whereby sensory stimulation is

    translated into organized experience. That experience, or percept, is the joint product of the

    stimulation and of the process itself. Relations found between various types of stimulation

    (e.g., light waves and sound waves) and their associated percepts suggest inferences that can

    be made about the properties of the perceptual process; theories of perceiving then can be

    developed on the basis of these inferences. Because the perceptual process is not itself public

    or directly observable (except to the perceiver himself, whose percepts are given directly in

    experience), the validity of perceptual theories can be checked only indirectly.

    Definition of Perception

    Perception is the process by which organisms interpret and organize sensation to produce a

    meaningful experience of the world. Sensation usually refers to the immediate, relatively

    unprocessed result of stimulation of sensory receptors in the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, or skin.

    Perception, on the other hand, better describes one's ultimate experience of the world and

    typically involves further processing of sensory input. In practice, sensation and perception

    are virtually impossible to separate, because they are part of one continuous process.

    Historically, systematic thought about perceiving was the province of philosophy.

    Philosophical interest in perception stems largely from questions about the sources and

    validity of what is called human knowledge (epistemology). Epistemologists ask whether a

    real, physical world exists independently of human experience and, if so, how its properties

    can be learned and how the truth or accuracy of that experience can be determined. They also

    ask whether there are innate ideas or whether all experience originates through contact with

    the physical world, mediated by the sense organs.

    As a scientific enterprise, however, the investigation of perception has especially

    developed as part of the larger discipline of psychology. For the most part, psychology

    bypasses the questions about perceiving raised by philosophy in favour of problems that can

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 2

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    be handled by its special methods. The remnants of such philosophical questions, however,

    do remain; researchers are still concerned, for example, with the relative contributions of

    innate and learned factors to the perceptual process.

    Such fundamental philosophical assertions as the existence of a physical world, however, are

    taken for granted among most scientific students of perceiving. Typically, researchers in

    perception simply accept the apparent physical world particularly as it is described in those

    branches of physics concerned with electromagnetic energy, optics, and mechanics. The

    problems they consider relate to the process whereby percepts are formed from the

    interaction of physical energy (for example, light) with the perceiving organism. Of further

    interest is the degree of correspondence between percepts and the physical objects to whichthey ordinarily relate. How accurately, for example, does the visually perceived size of an

    object match its physical size as measured (e.g., with a yardstick).

    Meaning of Perception

    Perception is the process of attainingawareness orunderstanding ofsensory

    information. It is a task far more complex than was imagined in the 1950s and 1960s, when it

    was predicted that building perceiving machines would take about a decade, a goal which is

    still very far from fruition. The word comes from the Latin words perceptio, percipio, and

    means "receiving, collecting, action of taking possession, apprehension with themindor

    senses."

    Perception is one of the oldest fields in psychology. The oldest quantitative law in

    psychology is the Weber-Fechner law,which quantifies the relationship between the intensityof physical stimuli and their perceptual effects.

    Perceptions vary from person to person. Different people perceive different things about

    the same situation. But more than that, we assign different meanings to what we perceive.

    And the meanings might change for a certain person. One might change one's perspective or

    simply make things mean something else.

    This is a famous picture. What does it look like to you?

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 3

    http://www.answers.com/topic/awarenesshttp://www.answers.com/topic/awarenesshttp://www.answers.com/topic/understandinghttp://www.answers.com/topic/sensehttp://www.answers.com/topic/sensehttp://www.answers.com/topic/informationhttp://www.answers.com/topic/mindhttp://www.answers.com/topic/mindhttp://www.answers.com/topic/sensehttp://www.answers.com/topic/weber-fechner-law-2http://www.answers.com/topic/weber-fechner-law-2http://www.answers.com/topic/weber-fechner-law-2http://www.answers.com/topic/weber-fechner-law-2http://www.answers.com/topic/awarenesshttp://www.answers.com/topic/understandinghttp://www.answers.com/topic/sensehttp://www.answers.com/topic/informationhttp://www.answers.com/topic/mindhttp://www.answers.com/topic/sensehttp://www.answers.com/topic/weber-fechner-law-2
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    Some people see a young lady looking away. Others see an old lady looking down.

    Depending on how you look at it, part of the picture might be the young woman's nose and

    eyelash, or it might be a wart on the old woman's nose. What is the young woman's ear might

    be the old woman's eye. What is the young woman's necklace might be the old woman's

    mouth. The picture hasn't really changed. You just emphasize different parts of it and assign

    them different meaning.

    Look at these two arrows. Which horizontal line is the longest?

    They are exactly the same size. However the top one looks longer than the bottom one. It is

    on optical illusion tricking us into assigning a different meaning to what we see.

    We fill in a lot of blanks with our minds. If we have incomplete perceptions, which we

    practically always do to a certain extent, our minds fill in the rest.

    Are those letters? Or are they just lines and blotches on the paper? How do you know?

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 4

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    Do you see a vase or do you see two faces looking at each other?

    The meaning of something will change when you look at it differently. You can look at

    anything differently and it will have a different meaning.

    Quotes:

    "Perception is a mirror not a fact. And what I look on is my state of mind, reflected outward."- A Course In Miracles

    "To perceive means to immobilize... we seize, in the act of perception, something which

    outruns perception itself." -Henri L. Bergson

    "If the doors of perception were cleansed everything would appear to man as it is, infinite.

    For man has closed himself up, till he sees all things thru chinks of his cavern." -William

    Blake

    "Nothing exists until or unless it is observed. An artist is making something exist by

    observing it. And his hope for other people is that they will also make it exist by observing it.

    I call it creative observation. Creative viewing." - William S. Burroughs

    "You are only as wise as others perceive you to be." - M. Shawn Cole

    "To see what is right, and not do it, is want of courage, or of principle." - Confucius

    TYPES OF PERCEPTION

    1. Motion perception

    Perceived movement cannot simply be explained by the motion of an object's retinal

    image since image motion caused by observer or eye movement does not lead to perceived

    object movement. Moreover, an object tracked by smooth-pursuit eye movements will appear

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 5

    http://www.answers.com/topic/a-course-in-miracleshttp://www.answers.com/topic/henri-bergsonhttp://www.answers.com/topic/henri-bergsonhttp://www.answers.com/topic/william-blakehttp://www.answers.com/topic/william-blakehttp://www.answers.com/topic/william-blakehttp://www.answers.com/topic/william-s-burroughshttp://www.answers.com/topic/cole-m-shawnhttp://www.answers.com/topic/confuciushttp://www.answers.com/topic/a-course-in-miracleshttp://www.answers.com/topic/henri-bergsonhttp://www.answers.com/topic/william-blakehttp://www.answers.com/topic/william-blakehttp://www.answers.com/topic/william-s-burroughshttp://www.answers.com/topic/cole-m-shawnhttp://www.answers.com/topic/confucius
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    to move, although in that case there is essentially no motion of the object's image over the

    retina. Similarly, an afterimage will appear to move during eye movement even in a

    completely darkened room. Where ordinarily the movement of the retinal image caused by

    the moving eye is computed to signifyno object motion, thus yielding position constancy

    (since the image motion and eye motion are equal in magnitude), the same computational rule

    must signify object motion in the case of the afterimage.

    2. Form perception

    Form perception means the experience of a shaped region in the field. Recognition

    means the experience that the shape is familiar. Identification means that the function ormeaning or category of the shape is known. For those who have never seen the shape before,

    it will be perceived but not recognized or identified. For those who have, it will be perceived

    as a certain familiar shape and also identified. Recognition and identification obviously must

    be based on past experience, which means that through certain unknown processes, memory

    contributes to the immediate experience that one has, giving the qualities of familiarity and

    meaning.

    The figure of a 4 in Fig. 1a is seen as one unit, separate from other units in the field,

    even if these units overlap. This means that the parts of the figure are grouped together by the

    perceptual system into a whole, and these parts are not grouped with the parts of other

    objects. This effect is called perceptional organization. There are other problems about form

    perception that remain to be unraveled. For example, the size of a figure can vary, as can its

    locus on the retina or even its color or type ofcontour, without affecting its perceived shape

    (Fig. 2).

    Perceptual organization, (a) The figure of a four is immediately and spontaneously perceived

    despite the presence of other overlapping and adjacent lines, (b) The four, although

    physically present, is not spontaneously perceived and is even difficult to see when one

    knows it is there.

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 6

    http://www.answers.com/topic/afterimagehttp://www.answers.com/topic/afterimagehttp://www.answers.com/topic/signifyhttp://www.answers.com/topic/signifyhttp://www.answers.com/topic/contourhttp://www.answers.com/topic/afterimagehttp://www.answers.com/topic/signifyhttp://www.answers.com/topic/contour
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    Transposition of form; the two shapes clearly look the same despite the difference in size.

    Basic information

    Summary of Dealer Types

    About the types of licenses issued and regulated by the Business Licensing and Consumer Services Unit

    (BL&CS) can be found below. Different transactions are possible and different fees apply for each type of

    license. More information about each license type can be found in the appropriate info MVA process

    description.

    Types of Business Licenses

    License Type Description Licensing Process

    New Vehicle

    Dealer

    Sells new vehicles under a franchise

    agreement with a licensed manufacturer or

    distributor. A location suitable for retail sales

    is required.

    Dealer -License to Sell New

    Vehicles

    Used Vehicle

    Dealer

    Sells used vehicles to the public and other

    dealers. A physical location suitable for retail

    sales from which the sales are conducted is

    required. Vehicle sales must be the principal

    or only business conducted at that location.

    Dealer - License to Sell Used

    Vehicles

    Wholesale Dealer Buys, sells, and exchanges used vehicles with

    other dealers. May purchase vehicles from the

    public. MAY NOT SELL TO THE RETAIL.

    Dealer - License for

    Wholesale Vehicle Dealer

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 7

    http://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-01T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-01T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-02T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-02T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-03T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-03T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-01T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-01T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-02T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-02T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-03T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-03T.htm
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    Motorcycle Dealer Sells new motorcycles under a franchise

    agreement with a license manufacturer or

    distributor. May be licensed to sell only used

    motorcycles. A location suitable for retail

    sales is required.

    Dealer - License to Sell

    Motorcycles

    Emergency

    Vehicle Dealer

    Sells new emergency vehicles under a

    franchise agreement with a licensed

    manufacturer or distributor. Location may be

    an office only.

    Dealer - License to Sell

    Emergency Vehicles

    Trailer Dealer

    Boat

    Under 15'

    Over 15'

    Sells new trailers under a franchise agreement

    with a licensed manufacturer or distributor.

    May be licensed to sell only used trailers. A

    location suitable for retail sales is required.

    Dealer - License to Sell

    Trailers

    Title Service

    Agent

    Transports MVA paperwork and fees to and

    from MVA offices for customers. Some Title

    Service Agents process the documents from

    their office electronically.

    Dealer - Licenses for Title

    Service Agent

    Manufacturer A manufacturer of a new vehicle constructed

    in the United States. Licensee does not have to

    be located in Maryland.

    Dealer - License for

    Manufacturers and

    Distributors

    2nd Stage

    Manufacturer

    A manufacturer of a new two-stage vehicle

    completed in the United States. Licensee does

    not have to be located in Maryland.

    Dealer - License for

    Manufacturers and

    Distributors

    Distributor

    An authorized importer of new vehicles

    manufactured or assembled outside the United

    States who may enter into franchise contracts

    with dealers. Licensee does not have to be

    located in Maryland.

    Dealer - License for

    Manufacturers and

    Distributors

    Automotive

    Dismantler &

    Recycler

    Acquires vehicles to dismantle, destroy, or

    scrap for the sale of their parts and materials.

    A location suitable for sales and storage is

    required.

    Dealer - License for

    Automotive Dismantler &

    Recycler or Scrap Processor

    Scrap Processor Has facilities to process vehicle scrap forDealer - License for

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 8

    http://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-04T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-04T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-05T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-05T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-06T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-06T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-07T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-07T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-04T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-04T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-05T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-05T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-06T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-06T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-07T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-07T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-08T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htm
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    resmelting purposes. Automotive Dismantler &

    Recycler or Scrap Processor

    Salesman Sells or attempts to induce the sale ofvehicles. Is employed by licensed vehicle

    dealer.

    Dealer - Salesman's License

    DEALER TYPOLOGY

    Dealers are segmented into four groups based on their satisfaction with and

    commitment to the manufacturer. These groups are defined as follows:

    Partners: Dealers those are both satisfied and committed. This group is the most

    dedicated.

    Mercenaries: Dealers those are satisfied but not committed. This group needs a

    compelling reason to stay with the brand.

    Hostages: Dealers that are not satisfied but remain committed. Dealers can become

    hostages due to lack of viable options or other exit barriers.

    Uninvolved: Dealers those are neither satisfied nor committed.

    Motivators: Attributes with a high stated importance and an equally high impact on

    commitment. These are the main drivers of dealer satisfaction and commitment.

    Hidden Opportunities: Issues where dealer claimed importance is relatively low but impact

    on commitment is high. These issues are differentiators.

    Hygienics: Attributes where stated importance is high but impact on commitment is low.

    These reflect the "must be" needs of dealers.

    Potential Savers: Attributes with low stated importance and impact on commitment. Dealers

    are currently less sensitive to these issues.

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 9

    http://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-11T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-09T.htmhttp://www.mva.maryland.gov/AboutMVA/INFO/27100/27100-11T.htm
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    NEEDS OF THE STUDY

    Marketing occupies an important place in all stages of economic life even from barter

    system. But today marketing is in complicated stage modern marketing covers all business

    activities in order, to as, certain demand, product planning, distribution that facilities the

    entire marketing process. the modern marketing programme, aims to attract the dealers the

    features of modern marketing are discussed next.

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 12

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    To study dealer perception regarding recommended various cement brands.

    To study dealer perception regarding factors influencing customers in purchasing

    cement.

    To study the dealers perception pertaining to make creating awareness for LANCO

    cement.

    To study dealers perception regarding the areas in which improvement in needed for

    LANCO cement.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    INFORMATION SOURCES

    Sources of data:

    The data has been collected from both primary and secondary sources for the project

    work.

    Primary data:

    The primary data is collected with the help of questionnaires, which consists of closed

    ended questions .The questionnaire is chosen for of its simplicity and reliability. In addition

    to this the data is collected through personal interview.

    Secondary data:

    Secondary data is collected through the document provided by personnel department

    such as personnel manuals, reports regarding suggestions, scheme etc.,

    Relevant books from various magazines, company website journals and other reports.

    Statistical tools:

    The statistical tool adopted in this is percentage analysis is used to find the percentage

    value for all the questionnaires used in making comparison between two or more series of

    data .

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research Design:

    The research design adopted for this study was descriptive type research design.

    Survey Type:

    The survey adopted in the present project work was sample survey.

    Sampling Technique:

    Sample technique adopted here in the present project was simple random sampling

    method. Though lottery method samples were selected in random sampling.

    Sample Size:

    The sample size taken in the project was 75.

    Sample unit:The sample unit is the dealers through these sample units information was collected.

    Research Instruments:

    Research instrument used in this is structured questionnaire.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    LIMITATIONS

    The scope of study is confined to Kurnool District only; because of so many factors

    differ at different places, the perception, exceptions and satisfaction level of whole

    market.

    The analysis may vary as survey is based on short period of study.

    As dealers were busy they spend little time in the survey process. Few dealers are

    hesitated to give response to certain questions.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    COMPANY HISTORY

    Lanco industries were incorporated in the year 1991. It has two main products -

    pig iron and slag cement.

    Commercial production at the pig iron plant in Tirupathi started in Sept. 1994.

    Capacity utilisation is 95.4% of rated capacity for 1996-97.

    The company's captive power plant was commissioned in Feb 1995. For the year

    1996-97, the company produced 24.8 MW internally which was 88% of its total

    consumption.

    The company has a downstream 70,000 TPA Slag cement plant, 50% of input

    coming from the pig iron plant. Commercial production started in April 1996.

    Capacity utilisation is 47.39% of rated capacity for 1996-97.

    The company raised Rs. 454.73 lacs through a Rights issue of 1:5 during the year

    1995-96 for its expansion/diversification into cement production.

    2001 - The Company has signed an agreement with CDSL, NSDL and Aarthi

    Consultants Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad, for dematerialisation.

    2002-Lanco Industries Ltd has informed that Shri L Madhusudhan Rao the present

    Managing Director has resigned from the position of MD of the company and the

    Board has accepted the resignatio and also appointed Sri Gowri Shankar Tekriwal

    as Managing Director subject to the approval of sharehold ers and financial

    institutions.

    2004-Lanco signs MoU for Chhattisgarh project with UK firm

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    COMPANY DEVELOPMENTS

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI

    Lanco is one of the fastest growing Integrated Infrastructure Enterprises of

    India, operating across a synergistic chain of Strategic Business Units (SBUs)

    comprising Power, EPC, Construction, Renewables, Resources, Non-Power

    Infrastructure, Property Development and CSR.

    Lanco Infratech Ltds current market capitalisation is approximately Rs. 15,000

    Crores (USD 3.3 billion). Out of the total Share Capital, the promoters holding

    is about 68 %. The gross revenue of Lanco as on March 2010 was over Rs.

    8200 Crores (USD 1.8 billion).

    Lanco is fast emerging as one of the top three private sector power developersin India with 2092 MW under operation, 7153 MW under construction, and

    11070 MW of projects under development.

    In a strategic move that provides increased fuel security for its current power

    generating assets and its future power portfolio expansions, Lanco through its

    step down Australian subsidiary, Lanco Resources Australia, has acquired

    Griffin Coal Mining Company and Carpenter Mine Management. Griffin coal,

    based out of Collie in Western Australia, owns the largest operational thermal

    coal mines in Western Australia, producing over 4 mtpa of coal which can be

    ramped up to over 15 mpta in the near term, post development of evacuation

    infrastructure. Lanco has strategic global partnerships with top-notch companies which

    include: Genting, Harbin, GE, Dongfang, Doosan etc. Today, Lanco is one of

    Indias largest Power Trader in the private sector.

    A people driven organization, Lanco operates from 20 States in India and has

    international operations in Australia, China, Indonesia, Nepal, Singapore,

    United Kingdom and USA with a human resource base of about 6500 people.

    Lanco has an Order book of Rs 25,425 Crores as of September 2010. Lanco is

    also a privileged member to the World Economic Forum and it has been

    acknowledged as an elite member of the top two hundred Global Growth

    Companies.

    As part of its business strategy, the company has chalked out an ambitiousgrowth plan Lancos Vision 2015: to build a High Performance Organisation

    with an operating capacity of 15000 MW in Power. Lanco also envisages

    aggressive growth plans for EPC with a strong Order book growth.

    The year 2010 was celebrated as Lancos Silver Jubilee Year. It has been

    twenty five years since the founder chairman L Rajagopal, taking inspiration

    from his uncle Lagadapati Amrappa Naidu, began his career as an entrepreneur.

    Lanco continues to take its stride forward on the strength of their vision and

    inspiration and under the leadership of the current Chairman, L Madhusudhan

    Rao.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    Father and son team. Ki and Curt langille, are the driving force behind Lanco

    Development Company. Ki began building homes and apartment buildings in the

    mid-1950's after several years of involvement in the Chicago area real estate

    market. While always maintaining a suburban Chicago base, Ki has built and

    developed land from Ft. Wayne, Indiana, to Lake Geneva, Wisconsin.

    However, since Curt (now President of the company, and twice past President of

    the McHenry County Home Builders Association) joined Lanco in 1976, their

    geographic area of concentration has predominately been McHenry County but

    are also expanding into the Lake Geneva area; offering homesites and an exciting

    Villa development in Geneva National as well as homesites at Bear Trap Ridge,

    Fontana, WI. Both Curt and Ki enjoy the challenge of designing a home to meet

    the home buyer's ideas, matching those ideas to the buyer's budget and finally

    putting them on paper.

    The result--a true custom home. The final key ingredient is the team of

    subcontractors and suppliers, most of whom have worked with Lanco for more

    than 20 years. Their in-depth knowledge allows them the employment of state-of-

    the-art innovations within the homes they construct.

    Focusing on locations where they would personally want to live, and embracing

    the features they would implement in their own homes has made Lanco a success.

    Ki and Curt Langille are satisfied only when their customer is.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    COMPANY ACHIEVEMENTS

    In a recent Parade of Homes, Lanco Development's model won 12 of 14 awards.

    Lanco has also garnered awards from the McHenry Medley of Homes, the Treasure Hunt of

    Homes and won 3 prestigious Gold Key Awards.

    Golden Key Award

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    COMPANY STRUCTURE

    Directors:

    Shri G. Maruthi Rao

    Shri Gouri Shankar Rathi

    Shri L. Madhusudhan Rao

    Shri G. Bhaskara Rao

    Shri L. Sridhar

    Shri P.M. Suresh (Nominee of IDBI)

    Shri Vinod Kumar Agrawal, IAS (Nominee of APIDC)

    Managing Director :

    Shri Mayank Kejriwal

    Sr. General Manager Finance & Company Secretary:

    Shri G.D. Saini

    Auditors :

    M/s. K.R. Bapuji & Co.Hyderabad

    Solicitors:

    Khaitan & Co.

    Bankers:

    ICICI Bank Ltd.

    HDFC Bank Ltd.

    IDBI Bank Ltd.

    Standard Chartered Bank

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    1) Length of this field?

    TABLE 1:

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    1-2 years 16 21

    3-4 years 19 25

    5-6 years 16 22

    Above 5 years 24 32

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 1:

    DATA INTERPRETATION:

    It is found that, 21% of people said that length of the field is 1-2 years, 25% of the

    people said that length of the field is 3-4 years and 22% and 32% of people said that it is

    about 5-6 years and above 6 years respectively.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    2) What are the different cement brands you generally deal with?

    TABLE 2:

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Lanco cement 12 16%

    Nagarjuna cement 32 43%

    Ultra tech cement 18 24%

    Penna cement 13 17%

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH- 2:

    16%

    43%

    24%

    17%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    DATA INTERPRETATION:

    Only 16% of people deal with brand A cement, 43%, 24% and 17% of people deal with

    brand B cement, brand C and brand D cement.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    3) Which is the last moving cement brand from your outlet?

    TABLE 3

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Lanco cement 7 9

    Nagarjuna cement 22 29

    Ultra tech cement 19 27

    Penna cement 27 36

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 3

    9%

    29%27%

    36%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    Lanco cement Nagarjuna Ultra tech cement Penna ce

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    According to survey, 9% of respondents say that last moving cement brand from the

    outlet is brand A, 29% of respondents say brand B, 27% of respondents say brand C and 36%

    of respondents say all.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    4) What are the reasons for particular cement brand moving fast in the market ?

    TABLE 4

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Quality 14 19%

    Price 15 20%

    Advertisement 30 37%

    Brand image 16 18%

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 4

    DATA INTERPRETATION:

    Quality has been the reason for particular cement brand moving fast in the market

    according to 19% of respondents, according to 20% of respondents, reason is price, according

    to 37% of respondents, the reason is advertisement and finally brand image has been the

    reason for it according to 18% of respondents.

    5) Which company brand do you recommend?

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI

    19% 20%

    37%

    18%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    Quality Price Advertisement Brand image

    28

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    TABLE 5

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Nagarjuna 16 21%Penna 17 23%

    Lanco 28 37%

    All 14 19%

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 5

    21%23%

    37%

    19%

    0%

    5%10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    21% of respondents recommend brand A, 23% of respondents recommend brand B,

    37% of respondents recommend brand C and 19% of respondents recommend all brands.

    6) What motivates you to recommend a particular brand?

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    TABLE 6

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Brand image 14 19

    Reasonable price 26 34

    Package 19 25

    Incentive 16 22

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH- 6

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    To 19% of respondents, brand image motivates to recommend a particular brand, to

    34% of respondents, reasonable price motivates, package motivates to recommend a

    particular brand to 25% of respondents and incentive motivates 22% of respondents to

    recommend a particular brand.

    7) What are the major factors that influence the customer in purchasing cement?

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    TABLE 7

    Particulars Respondents % of RespondentsQuality 32 42

    Brand name 15 20

    Package 17 23

    Durability 11 14

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 7

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    For 42% of respondents, quality has been the factor to influence the customer in

    purchasing the cement, for 20% of respondents, brand name is the major factor, for 23% of

    respondents, package is the major factor and for 14% of respondents, durability has been the

    major factor to influence the customer in purchasing the cement.

    8) How do you create awareness about lanco cement?

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    TABLE 8

    Particulars Respondents % of RespondentsThrough advertisement 30 40

    Through architects 17 22

    Through company 15 20

    Others 13 17

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 8

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    Through advertisement, awareness about Lanco cement can be created according to 40% of

    respondents, according to 22% of respondents awareness of the Lanco cement can be created

    through architects, according to 20% and17% of respondents, awareness can be created

    through company and others respectively.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    9) What is your opinion on lanco cement?

    TABLE 9

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Very good 27 36

    Good 14 19

    Satisfaction 18 24

    Poor 16 21

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 9

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    Opinion of 36% of respondents on Lanco cement is very good, opinion of 19% of

    respondents on Lanco cement is good, and opinion of 24% and 21% of respondents on Lanco

    cement is satisfaction and poor respectively.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    10) Kindly how much (metric tonnes) you sell per month?

    TABLE 10

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    50-100 13 17

    100-150 18 24

    150-200 30 40

    200 and above 14 18

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 10

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    50-100 tonnes of cement are sold per month according to 17% of respondents,

    according 24%, 40% and 18% of respondents 100-150 tonnes, 150-200 tonnes and 200 and

    above tonnes of cement is sold per month respectively.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    11) Which media advertisement you suggest move for lanco cement?

    TABLE 11

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Electronic 11 15

    Print media 35 46

    Hording 15 20

    Wall paints 14 19

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 11

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    According to the survey, it is found that electronic media has been suggested by 15%

    of respondents to move the Lanco cement, 46% of respondents suggest print media, 20% of

    respondents suggest hording and 19% of respondents suggest wall paints.

    12) In which area lanco cement has to join to handle?

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    TABLE 12

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    Advertisement 24 32

    Price 19 25

    Packages 18 25

    Quality 15 18

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 12

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    32% of respondents agree that Lanco cement has to join advertisement area to handle,

    25% of respondents say price, 25% of respondents say packages and 18% of respondents say

    area of quality.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    14) In your view what are the negative point of lanco cement?

    TABLE 14

    Particulars Respondents % of Respondents

    No advertisement 13 17

    Low price 18 24

    Colour less 16 21

    Others 28 38

    Total 75 100

    GRAPH 14

    DATA INTERPRETATION

    In view of 17% of respondents, no advertisement has been negative point of Lanco cement,

    In view of 24%, 21% and 38% of respondents low price, colourless and other factors have

    been the negative point of Lanco cement.

    15) What type of support you need from the company?

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    SUMMARY

    Most respondents said that providing wall paints, advertisements.

    Most respondents said that improve quality towards lanco cement.

    46% of respondents preferred to handle the plastic bag.

    44% of dealers said that there is no colourless is the negative point of lanco cement.

    42% of respondents said that discounts are needed from the company.

    39% of the respondents are having experience between 3 to 4 years.

    38% of the respondents dealing with brand A.

    44% of the respondents said that brand- A is moving fastly in cement sector.

    42% of respondents said that quality is main reason for fast moving of cement.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    FINDINGS

    39% of the respondents are having experience between 3 to 4 years.

    38% of the respondents dealing with brand A.

    44% of the respondents said that brand- A is moving fastly in cement sector.

    42% of respondents said that quality is main reason for fast moving of cement.

    48% of respondents are recommended to brand A cement.

    42% of respondents motivates to recommended brand image.

    42% of respondents quality is main factor to purchase particular brand of cement.

    44% of advertisements of creating awareness of lanco cement.

    50% of the respondents said that lanco is satisfactory.

    38% of the dealers are selling 50-100 metric tons of cement.

    63% of the dealers are satisfied about their credit facility in Lanco Company.

    65% of the dealers said that they need advertisement support from the company.

    44% of respondents said that providing wall paints, advertisements.

    48% of respondents said that improve quality towards lanco cement.

    46% of respondents preferred to handle the plastic bag.

    44% of dealers said that there is no colourless is the negative point of lanco cement.

    42% of respondents said that discounts are needed from the company.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    SUGGESTIONS

    To lead the market Lanco Cement Company Should increase the colour reduce setting

    time if possible when compared to other brands of cement.

    Company should provide credit facility and should increase the time period to dealers.

    Most of the dealers were suggested to improve the sales by giving advisement in

    media like news papers, magazines, televisions and radios.

    The sales of Lanco will be increased by increasing the number of dealers in chittoor

    District.

    Some of the dealers have informed that there is variation in company sales price. The

    management should maintain price list to all dealers.

    Conduct mansions meet to explain about technical characteristics, usage methods and

    advantage slag cement.

    To increase the sales the management should give advertisement like Press, Media,

    Hoarding and Wall paints and should provide Banians, Auto Rickshaw Puller,

    Constructing Bus Shelters.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    CONCLUSION

    The study clearlyshows that almost all the dealers are satisfied at their management

    had to try to make some improvements suggested by the dealers. Dealers perception

    regarding factors such as quality, brand image, price, durability etc., factors are influencing to

    purchasing a particular brand. Creating aware of lanco cement through media of advertising

    to improve the area of sales, present lanco cement is satisfactory till go for more promotion

    outlets.

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    AUTHORS:

    1. DONALD R.COER, PAMELA S.SCCHINDLER, Business research methods, Tata

    McGraw-Hill Edition 1999.

    2. Gc Berry, Marketing Research third edition, Tata McGraw-Hill publishing company

    limited.

    3. William.J. Stanton, Michel J. Etzel, Bruce J. Walker Fundamentals of Marketing 10th

    Edition.

    4. Philip Kotler Marketing Management, 9th Edition, Practice Hall of India (P) Ltd.,

    New Delhi

    WEBSITES:

    www.google.com

    DR.JYOTHIRMAYI DEGREE COLLEGE, ADONI 45

    http://www.google.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.google.com/
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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    Name of the Dealer:

    Address:

    1) Length of this field?

    [ ]

    a) 1-2 years b) 3-4 years

    c) 5-6 years d) Above 6 years

    2) What are the different cement brand you generally deal with?

    a) Brand A b) Brand B

    c) Brand - C d) All

    3) Which is the last moving cement brand from your outlet?

    a) Brand A b) Brand B

    c) Brand C d) All

    4) What are the reasons for particular cement brand moving fast in the market?

    [ ]

    a) Quality b) Price

    c) Advertisement d) Brand Image

    5) Which company brand do you recommend a particular brand? [ ]

    a) Brand A b) Brand B

    c) Brand C d) All

    6) What motivates you to recommend a particular brand?

    a) Band Image b) Reasonable Price

    c) Package d) Incentive from company

    7) What are the major factors that influence the customer in purchasing cement?[ ]

    a) Quality b) Brand Name

    c) Package d) Durability

    8) How do you create Awareness about Lanco cement?

    a) Through Advertisements b) Through Architects

    c) Through Company d) Others

    9) What is your opinion on Lanco cement?

    a) Very Good b) Good

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    DEALER PERCEPTION

    c) Satisfaction d) Poor

    10) Kindly how much (Metric Tones) you sell per month?

    a) 50-100 b) 100-150

    c) 150-200 c) 200 And above

    11) Which Media Advertisement you suggest move for Lanco cement? [ ]

    a) Electronic b) Print Media

    c) Hording d) Wall Paints

    12) In what area Lanco cement has to join to handle?

    a) Advertisement b) Price

    c) Packages d) Quality

    13) What type of packages you prefer to handle?

    a) Gunny Bags b) Plastic Bags

    c) Colour less d) others

    14) In your view what are the Negative points of Lanco cement?

    a) No Advertisement b) Low price

    c) Colour less d) Others

    15) What type of support you need from the company?

    a) Credit b) Discount

    c) Transportation d) Advertisement