834h_ maquinas
DESCRIPTION
834H_ MAQUINASTRANSCRIPT
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SERV7105-01January 2005Vol. 1, No. 1
TECHNICAL PRESENTATION
834H WHEEL DOZER AND836H LANDFILL COMPACTOR
INTRODUCTION
New Product Introduction(NPI)
SERVICE TRAINING
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834H WHEEL DOZER AND 836H LANDFILL COMPACTORINTRODUCTION
AUDIENCE
Level II - Service personnel who understands the principles of machine system operation,diagnostic equipment, and procedures for testing and adjusting.
CONTENT
This self-paced, self-directed presentation provides new and different New Product Introduction(NPI) information for the 834H Wheel Dozer and 836H Landfill Compactor.
OBJECTIVESAfter learning the information in this presentation, the technician will be able to:
1. locate and identify the new components on the 834H Wheel Dozer and 836H Landfill Compactor; and
2. explain the operation of the new components in the systems.
Estimated Time: 1 HourIllustrations: 18Handouts: 6Form: SERV7105-01Date: 1/05
2005 Caterpillar Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................5
SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES .......................................................................................6
ENGINE........................................................................................................................................7
AUTOMATIC BLADE POSITIONING (ABP) SYSTEM........................................................11
ATTACHMENTS .......................................................................................................................12
COOLING PACKAGE...............................................................................................................13
CONCLUSION...........................................................................................................................14
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC COLOR CODE...........................................................................15
HANDOUTS...............................................................................................................................17
POSTTEST .................................................................................................................................19
POSTTEST ANSWERS .............................................................................................................21
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NOTES
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INTRODUCTION
The 834H Wheel Dozer and 836H Landfill Compactor have been updated to enhanceperformance and to meet the Tier III EPA regulations. The serial number prefix of the 834HWheel Dozer is BTX. The serial number prefix for the 836H Landfill Compactor is BXD. The834H Wheel Dozer and the 836H Landfill Compactor are direct replacements for the 834G and836G machines.
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2SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES
The most significant changes to the 834H and 836H are the engine, the hydraulic fan system,and the attachments. The engine is changing from the Caterpillar 3456 to the Caterpillar C18ACERT. The most significant change to the hydraulic system is the fan control. The fancontrol is changing from a thermostatic, wax capsule control to an electronic control.
The Automatic Blade Positioning (ABP) is standard on the 834H and 836H. ABP is a systemthat adjusts the blade to set points as the machine is shifted between forward and reverse.
The diagnostic lines group is standard on the 834H and 836H. The diagnostic lines groupprovides remote pressure taps for the power train hydraulic system.
The cooling package is changed on the 834H and 836H. The 834G and 836G are equippedwith the Advanced Modular radiator Cores (AMOCS). The 834H and 836H are equipped withthe Next Generation Modular Radiator (NGMR) cores.
A new 10.13 m3 (13.25 yd3) SU blade is available for the 834H Wheel Dozer. A new 21 m3
(27 yd3) SU blade is available for the 836H Landfill Compactor.
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ENGINE
The 834H and 836H are equipped with the Caterpillar C18 ACERT engine, serial number prefixRHX. The displacement of the C18 ACERT engine is 18.1 liters with a rated power of 498 hpat 1800 rpm. The performance test specification for the C18 ACERT engine in the 834H and836H are 0K4827 (direct drive) and 0K4828 (converter drive).
The C18 ACERT engine is equipped with a wastegated turbocharger (1) and an electric fuelpriming pump (2). The turbocharger is cooled with engine coolant. Also shown are theprimary fuel filter and water separator (3) and the engine oil filter (4).
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1
2
34
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The C18 ACERT engine is equipped with a larger muffler (1) and an A4E4 Engine ElectronicControl Module (ECM) (not shown).
The brake/pilot pump (2) is also located on the right side of the machine. The secondary fuelfilter (not shown) can be accessed from the right side of the machine.
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1
2
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5The above illustration shows the engine mounted electrical components on the 834H and 836H.
The differential fuel pressure switch monitors the condition of the secondary fuel filter.
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Oil Pressure Sensor
6 Drivers
3 Returns
InjectorConnector
A4E4ECM
Ground Bolt
Turbo Outlet Pressure Sensor
Atmospheric Pressure Sensor
Inlet Air Temperature Sender
Fuel Temperature Sender
Coolant Temperature Sender
Camshaft Speed / Timing Sensor
TimingCalibration
Sensor
Crankshaft Speed / Timing Sensor
To Machine WiringHarness
Fuel Pressure Sensor
Electronic UnitInjectors
Differential FuelPressure Switch
C18 ACERT ENGINE SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAMENGINE MOUNTED COMPONENTS
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6The above illustration shows the machine mounted electrical components that are inputs andoutputs of the Engine ECM on the 834H and 836H.
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A4E4Electronic
Control Module(ECM)
GroundBolt
15 AmpBreaker
Main PowerRelay
Key StartSwitch
24 V
Service Tool ConnectorCAT Data Link
Fan ProportionalSolenoid Valve
Ground Level Shutdown Switch
ThrottleSensor
AcceleratorPedal
DisconnectSwitch
C18 ACERT EUI SYSTEMMACHINE MOUNTED COMPONENTS
Caterpillar Monitoring System
0
5
1015
20
25X100
MPHkm/h 44
Relay+ Battery
Cylinder
Engine
Ether Start ValveTransmission Lubrication
Temperature Sender
Tachometer Output
Right Brake Switch
Throttle LockResume / Accelerate Switch
Throttle LockSet / Decelerate Switch
Throttle LockEnable Switch
Throttle Lock Lamp
Manual EtherAid Switch
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AUTOMATIC BLADE POSITIONING (ABP) SYSTEM
ABP is standard equipment on the 834H and 836H. ABP is a system that automates much ofthe repetitive work of positioning the blade on the machine. ABP uses the cylinder positionsensor (arrow) of the kickout system and the transmission directional switch to determine theblade position. Once the blade heights are set by the operator, ABP will position the blade tothose determined height without the operator moving the joystick.
When the operator selects REVERSE, the blade is automatically positioned to the raise heightthat was set by the operator. The operation of the system is same when the operator selectsFORWARD with the transmission direction switch.
The calibration of the cylinder position sensor follows the lift linkage strategy. The cylinderposition cylinder can be calibrated with Caterpillar Electronic Technician (Cat ET) or with the4C8195 service tool and Caterpillar Monitoring System (CMS).
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ATTACHMENTS
The diagnostic lines group is standard equipment on the 834H and 836H. The diagnostic linesgroup remote pressure taps are located behind the cab on the left side of the machine. Theremote pressure taps include:
1. Transmission reverse clutch pressure
2. Transmission forward clutch pressure
3. Transmission fourth speed clutch pressure
4. Transmission third speed clutch pressure
5. Transmission second speed clutch pressure
6. Transmission first speed clutch pressure
7. Torque converter inlet pressure
8. Torque converter outlet pressure
9. Impeller clutch pressure
10. Lockup clutch pressure
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8
9
10
1 2
34
5
6
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COOLING PACKAGE
The cooling package on the 834H and 836H is equipped with ten NGMR cores (arrow) to coolthe engine coolant. The NGMR cores have six fins per inch and utilize two pass cooling.
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CONCLUSION
This presentation has provided New Product Introduction (NPI) information for the Caterpillar834H Wheel Dozer and 836H Landfill Compactor. All new components and their locations wereidentified and discussed.
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HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC COLOR CODE
This illustration identifies the meanings of the colors used in the hydraulic schematics and cross-sectional views shown throughout this presentation.
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Red - High Pressure Oil
Red / White Stripes - 1st Pressure Reduction
Pink - 3rd Reduction in Pressure
Red / Pink Stripes - Secondary Source Oil Pressure
Orange - Pilot, Signal or Torque Converter Oil
Blue - Trapped Oil
Brown - Lubricating Oil
Cat Yellow - (Restricted Usage)
Green / White Stripes -Scavenge / Suction Oil or Hydraulic Void
Identification of ComponentsWithin a Moving Group
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC COLOR CODE
Black - Mechanical Connection. Seal
Dark Gray - Cutaway Section
Light Gray - Surface Color
White - Atmosphere Or Air (No Pressure)
Purple - Pneumatic Pressure
Yellow - Moving or Activated Components
Orange / Crosshatch - 2nd Reduction InPilot, Signal or TC Oil Pressure
Orange / White Stripes -Reduced Pilot, Signal or TC Oil Pressure
Red Crosshatch - 2nd Reduction in Pressure
Green - Tank, Sump, or Return Oil
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Red
- H
igh
Pres
sure
Oil
Red
/ W
hite
Str
ipes
- 1
st P
ress
ure
Red
uctio
n
Pink
- 3r
d R
educ
tion
in P
ress
ure
Red
/ Pi
nk S
trip
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Seco
ndar
y So
urce
Oil
Pres
sure
Ora
nge
- Pilo
t, Si
gnal
or T
orqu
e C
onve
rter
Oil
Blu
e - T
rapp
ed O
il
Bro
wn
- Lub
ricat
ing
Oil
Cat
Yel
low
- (R
estr
icte
d U
sage
)
Gre
en /
Whi
te S
trip
es -
Scav
enge
/ Su
ctio
n O
il or
Hyd
raul
ic V
oid
Iden
tific
atio
n of
Com
pone
nts
With
in a
Mov
ing
Gro
up
HYD
RA
ULI
C S
CH
EMAT
IC C
OLO
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OD
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Bla
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Mec
hani
cal C
onne
ctio
n. S
eal
Dar
k G
ray
- Cut
away
Sec
tion
Ligh
t Gra
y -
Surf
ace
Col
or
Whi
te -
Atm
osph
ere
Or A
ir (N
o Pr
essu
re)
Purp
le -
Pneu
mat
ic P
ress
ure
Yello
w -
Mov
ing
or A
ctiv
ated
Com
pone
nts
Ora
nge
/ Cro
ssha
tch
- 2nd
Red
uctio
n In
Pilo
t, Si
gnal
or T
C O
il Pr
essu
re
Ora
nge
/ Whi
te S
trip
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Red
uced
Pilo
t, Si
gnal
or T
C O
il Pr
essu
re
Red
Cro
ssha
tch
- 2nd
Red
uctio
n in
Pre
ssur
e
Gre
en -
Tank
, Sum
p, o
r Ret
urn
Oil
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Machine Orientation Checklist
Directions: Use this sheet when performing the machine orientation lab exercise.
Place a check in the blank if the fluid level is acceptable.
____ Engine oil level____ Hydraulic system oil level____ Hood actuator system oil level____ Power train hydraulic system oil level____ Final drive and differential oil level____ Cooling system fluid level ____ Fuel level
Place a check in the blank if acceptable or after task was performed.
____ Check the Caterpillar Monitoring System for abnormal machine conditions____ Check seat belt____ Check the air filter precleaners
Place a check in the blank if the indicator, switch, or control is working correctly.
____ Key start switch____ Engine coolant temperature gauge____ Fuel level gauge____ Power train oil temperature gauge____ Hydraulic oil temperature gauge____ Neutralizer disabled indicator light____ Turn signal indicator lights (2)____ Horn____ Front and rear work lights____ Windshield wipers (if equipped)____ Heating and air conditioner controls (if equipped)____ Backup alarm
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Machine Orientation Checklist - continued
Place a check in the blank after locating and reading the following warnings label on themachine.
____ ROPS____ Parking brake____ No clearance (articulation joint)____ Radiator____ Batteries____ Unit injectors____ Do not operate
Place a check in the blank after locating each of the following controls.
____ Throttle pedal____ Left brake pedal____ Right brake pedal____ Tilt lever____ Lift lever____ Parking brake knob____ Steering Wheel____ Battery disconnect switch
Place a check in the blank after locating each of the following identification plates.
____ Product Identification Number (PIN)____ Engine serial number____ Transmission serial number ____ Blade serial number
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Machine Posttest
Directions: Answer each question with the best possible answer.
1. The 834H and 836H are equipped with which engine?a. 3406Eb. C18 ACERTc. C15 ACERTd. 3456
2. The 834H and 836H are equipped with a water cooled turbocharger.a. Trueb. False
3. The diagnostic lines group is an attachment on 834H and 836H.a. Trueb. False
4. The 834H and 836H are equipped with which style radiator core?a. AMOCSb. Foldedc. Single Paneld. NGMR
5. The 834H and 836H are equipped with Automatic Blade Positioning.a. Trueb. False
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Machine Posttest - Continued
6. The Next Generation Modular Radiator (NGMR) cores have six fins per inch and utilizetwo pass coolinga. Trueb. False
7. The 834H and 836H are equipped with what type Engine ECM?a. ADEM IIIb. A4E4c. ADEM IVd. A4M1
8. Where is the diagnostics line group located on the 834H and 836H?a. Left side of the machine, by the fuel tankb. Behind the cabc. In the return line, near the power train oil coolerd. Just forward of the hydraulic tank
9. What does the Automatic Blade Positioning system use to determine blade position?a. Machine kickout set points and engine rpmb. Directional control level and cylinder position sensorc. Joystick lever position and machine speedd. Cylinder position sensor and Machine ECM
10. The Automatic Blade Positioning system calibrations must be done using the 4C-8195Control Service Tool.a. Trueb. False
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SERV7105-01 - 21 - NPIVol. 1, No. 1, 2005 Posttest Answers
Machine Posttest Answers
Quiz Answers:
1. b
2. a
3. b
4. d
5. a
6. a
7. b
8. b
9. b
10. b
COVERPREFACETABLE OF CONTENTSNOTESINTRODUCTIONSIMILAR_DIFFENGINEAUTO BLADE POS (ABP) SYSATTACHMENTSCOOLING PACKAGECONCLUSIONCOLOR CODEHANDOUTSPOSTTESTANSWERS