63873126 project report on retailers perception about micromaxx mobile handsets

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    1.6 MAJOR MILESTONES

    Being the makers of software and embedded technology Micromax started

    its entry into mobile hardware business by making a cell phone which has

    long battery life. This product became a huge success after its launch

    because people required there mobile to have a long standby time required

    for their long usage.

    (Table1.1)

    From its inception into makers of cell phone it has now become a

    renowned cell phone maker which has over a market share of (6.9)

    percent after Nokia (39 per cent) and Samsung (17 per cent).

    Micromax is the only company whose design lab to marketing time

    is 3 months whereas most of the cell phone makers take more than 1

    year to design and bring a new phone loaded with hi-tech features.

    Contd....

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    In 2008, when the Indian handset market was dominated by

    multinational companies such as Nokia, Samsung, LG, Sony

    Ericsson and Motorola, Micromax joined the party with an aim to

    provide mobile users entry-level and mid-level handsets priced

    between Rs 1,800 and Rs 2,400. In the initial phase of their journey,

    Micromax had confined itself to small towns and rural areas, but

    now, after three years of operations, it has a distribution network of

    around 75,000 retailers across the country.

    "Micromax has sold 7.05 million mobile handsets in the last fiscal.

    The company's handset sales have grown by 132.43 per cent from

    1.11 million units in the quarter ended June 30, 2010 to 2.58 million

    units in the quarter ended March 31, 2011," figured out by Mr. Rahul

    Sharma, executive director of Micromax.

    Erratic power supply is a major problem in rural as well as urban

    India, and to address this problem Micromax increased the size of

    the battery to 1800 mAh, as a result of which its X1i phone lasts for

    30 days on standby and that too at an affordable price of Rs 2,150.

    The phone was a big success in rural India and gave the company an

    initial boost.

    Micromax knew that if it wants to maintain momentum andchallenge well established players such as Nokia it needs to

    strengthen its distribution network because even after the success of

    initial launches its brand recall value among customers wasn't great.

    So the company came up with another innovation, this time

    pertaining to distribution. Micromax knew that commissions given

    by phone manufacturers to their channel partners are often very low,

    leading to a lot of dissatisfaction. The company decided to give

    around five per cent commission to each of its distribution chain

    partners, which rapidly led to increase in sales .

    Contd....

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    After this, Micromax expanded its range of handsets in keeping with

    new market demands. In 2010, it even tied up with MTV for co-

    branded phones to connect with potential customers in metros.

    Another way in which Micromax innovated was by launching

    dual SIM and dual reception (GSM and CDMA) handsets before

    Nokia did. In its latest innovation, to suit the requirements and

    preferences of different consumer groups, Micromax has released

    Android and touch screen handsets for less than Rs 7,000 each.

    The most important thing that increases customer loyalty is its after

    sales service, and to achieve this Micromax has more than 370

    strategically located sales service centres in India, and also one each

    in Nepal and Sri Lanka. In addition to the service centres, Micromax

    also has tie ups with five third party owned, modular (component)

    service centres which are exclusive to Micromax and provide a full

    suite of after sales services excluding chipset and printed circuit

    board (PCB) replacement.

    Micromax will continue to offer a variety of commercially appealingmobile handsets with attractive aesthetics, designs and a

    combination of innovative features that are easy to use, and are

    suited for local requirements and preferences of different consumer

    groups.

    The company plans to target segments in which it is currently not

    present and will grow its portfolio of CDMA and 3G products. In

    the coming months Micromax plans to launch more handsets in the

    Android and touch screen categories.

    http://www.themobileindian.com/glossary/SIMhttp://www.themobileindian.com/glossary/CDMAhttp://www.themobileindian.com/glossary/CDMAhttp://www.themobileindian.com/glossary/SIM
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    1.7 VISION AND MISSION

    Micromax India's Vision entails helping people improve the

    quality of their lives by providing them with superior quality, state-of-the-

    art technology products at the right time and the right price. But beyond its

    role as a purveyor of quality products in India, Micromax seeks to

    contribute to the economic growth of the country though its export

    commitments and large scale production facilities generating secured

    employment for hundreds of INDIAN people. At Micromax, we strive to

    contribute to the development of the electronics and components industry in

    India by enhancing the knowledge levels of our workforce through the

    introduction of our advanced management systems and production we want

    and to be seen as the 'Most Respected' Indian Company . know-how in our

    manufacturing facilities by introducing our Indian vendors to our world

    class quality systems and helping them in improving them in their own

    quality systems and production processes and setting benchmarks for the

    industry both in terms of after sales service for our products, quality systems

    and management techniques at our facilities or our products themselves.

    At Micromax, we believe in returning to the community some of the profits

    we earn from it, through the social causes we espouse. We view ourselves

    not as an MNC operating in India, but as an 'Indian Company' operating

    here, conforming to the laws of the country and committed to working for

    the Indian community . We believe that consumers in India have unique

    preferences with respect to mobile handsets such as long battery life, dualGSM capability, low-cost QWERTY phones, universal remote control and

    gaming phones. In addition, we also focus on developing higher value

    premium products targeted at urban populations. We believe that our

    product development capabilities have enabled us to establish ourselves as

    an innovative Indian mobile handset company.

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    1.8 CORE VALUES

    Accessibility

    Life is a challenge. We know that. But communicating doesn't have to be.

    At Motorola, we recognize that customers have different needs and

    capabilities. We are committed to creating products that meet the needs of

    everyone possible regardless of abilities.

    We provide a wide range of products for people with diverse

    communications needs with hearing, speech, vision, dexterity, mobilityor cognitive needs at varying levels.

    Business Conduct

    The Micromax Code of Business Conduct reaffirms what each Micromax

    employee stands for: Doing the right thing. Every day. No excuses.

    Micromax's "Key Beliefs" have been in existence for decades, andMicromax continues to have a strong culture of corporate ethics and

    citizenship.

    Our Key Beliefs: The Way We Will Always Act

    Uncompromising Integrity

    Constant Respect for People

    The Micromax Code of Business Conduct sets the standards for Micromax

    commitment to uncompromising integrity. Since its original establishment

    Contd....

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    in the 1991s, the Code has provided Micromax employees guidance for their

    business activities, placing a priority on establishing trust with our

    stakeholders. However, it is not enough to declare our good

    values. Micromax is committed to acting on them through the potential

    of our technology and the way we conduct our business.

    Environment, Health & Safety

    Recycling

    Micromax is a strong proponent and supporter of global environmental

    sustainability and recycling programs. In partnership with our carriers,

    customers, retailers and recyclers and on our own, we operate take back

    programs across the globe .

    Our Management Philosophy

    "We will devote our human resources and technology to create superior

    products and services, thereby contributing to a better global society."

    Our management philosophy represents our strong determination to

    contribute directly to the prosperity of people all over the world - a single

    human society. Key to our efforts is our own people, whose talent and

    creativity are dedicated to doing their best at all times.

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    1.9 BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    Mr.VikasJain Director of the Board, Micromax Informatics Ltd.

    Mr. Vikas Jain, Business Director Micromax , said, Delivering best of the

    technology and path breaking innovation has always been our priority. We

    work towards bringing exclusive technology in the hands of the masses. A

    3G Mobile is still considered an expensive piece of technology, but H360 is

    here to break all the rules. The journey of 3G in India has just begun and

    there is a need for mass awareness of 3G. We are thankful to MTNL forhaving worked with us to enable us to bring forth a revolutionary product

    for the Indian 3G subscribers. We are confident that this handset will

    redefine the 3G experience in India and with increasing awareness and

    availability, 3G mobiles will gain mass popularity.

    Mr. Rajesh Agarwal

    Mr.Rajesh Agarwal is the Managing Director and one of the Promoters of

    our Company and has been involved with our Company since its inception.

    He holds a bachelors degree in electrical engineering from Institute of

    Engineering, Calcutta. He has over 22 years experience in business

    restructuring, channel management and information technology. He has

    previously worked with Partech Computers Limited as customer support

    engineer and Universal Computers as customer support engineer.

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    1.10 ORGANISATION STRUCTURE

    (Figure 1.3)

    We can see the figure which depicts the organisation structure of micromax.

    The design is well structured and thus each and every department is

    coordinated and interlinked with each other. The managing director has an

    interconnection with the other managers which are actively involved in the

    business process.

    The decisions taken are centralized and the top management is well

    conversant with all the team members of the organisation. Any issue

    pertaining to organizational matters is thus reported to the managing

    director of the organizational body by the forces deployed below and hence

    is resolved by the managing director of the company.

    Contd....

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    This kind of organisation structure makes the managing director to oversee

    all the areas of the organisation and take necessary action if required.

    Information flow is smooth and precise therefore avoiding communicational

    interruptions.

    There is single set of standards for operational, financial, human resource

    management. A rapid decision making is possible because of availability of

    required data from each corner of the organization. This is the only reason

    why MICROMAX has adopted this structure

    Discipline in work is associated with this kind of organisational structure

    thus avoiding staff conflicts which are hectic and cant be easily resolved.

    One more issues to be talked off is the managing of vital resources and

    crucial information which is relevant for the company in times.. For

    example the necessity of acquiring or raising funds for any sort of project is

    the sole responsibility of the chief financial officer. He will directly report to

    the managing director for aid and hence seek permission directly to go

    ahead for complying with the requirement.

    Thus making a consensus about MICROMAX it has typically tried to strike

    a balance between theory and experience. Managers have applied various

    management and leadership theories in varying degrees thus combining

    their graphs with varying levels of success.

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    1.11Objectives

    It is necessary to specify the objectives of the study. This is because of

    specification of objectives will enable us to study various areas and aspects

    with clarity.

    To know retailers opinion about the Micromax products.

    To know the sales performance of micromax product in Sambalpur

    market.

    To identify retailers perception about competitors products.

    To know existing promotional strategy for micromax handsets.

    1.12 Aim

    Aim of the study is to analyze the gap and suggest strategy to retailers, for

    marketing Micromax mobile handsets.

    1.13 Key Questions

    1. H1 What is retailers opinion regarding Micromax mobile handsets?

    2. H2 What are retailers expectation form micromax handsets?

    3. H3 Identifying the existing strategy of Micromax?

    4. H4 Finding the gap in existing strategy of Micromax?

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    LIMITATIONS OF THE

    STUDY

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    1.15 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

    While conducting a Marketing Research, the researcher faces with a lot

    of limitations. The present study is not an exception. A few errors have

    been expected despite of best efforts to avoid them but this is expected

    that still the study is much relevant, in spite of following;

    As the study is based mainly on primary data and some of secondary

    data are used in this study, the possibilities of personal bias cant be

    ruled out.

    The researcher intention to reach to a large sample size could not be

    accomplished due to lack of time and financial resources the

    intention could not be accomplished upon the desired level.

    Some respondents were reluctant to reveal the informations on the

    pretext that they di dnt have sufficient time.

    There was information bias occurred at the time of data collection.

    Motivating the people for the survey was a challenging part of the

    survey.

    Despite all of the limitations efforts are being made to overcome the

    errors in the survey.

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    RESEARCHMETHODOLOGY

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    2Research Methodology

    Research design is needed because it facilitates the smooth sailing of the

    various research operations, thereby making research as efficient as possible

    yielding maximal information with minimal expenditure of effort, time and

    money. Just as for better, economical and attractive construction of a house,

    we need a blueprint well thought out and prepared by an expert architect;

    similarly we need a research design or plan in advance of data collection

    and analysis for our project. Research design stands for advance planning of

    the methods to be adopted for collecting the relevant data and the techniques

    to be used in their analysis, keeping in view the objective of the research

    and the availability of the staff, time and money.

    Preparation of the research design should be done with great care as any

    error in it upset the entire project. Research design, in fact, has a great

    bearing on the reliability of the results arrived at the end as such constitutesthe firm foundation of the entire edifice of the research work.

    Aim Of The Research

    Aim of the study is to analyze the gap and suggest strategy to retailers, for

    marketing of Micromax mobile handsets.

    2.1 SAMPLE DESIGN

    Sample Unit: Retailers of mobile handsets

    Sample Size: 150 retailers by covering parts of SAMBALPUR (ORISSA).

    Sampling Type: Non probability judgment sampling

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    2.2APPROACHES OF DATA COLLECTION

    RESEARCH DESIGN:

    DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH

    The research is primarily descriptive in nature. The sources of information

    are both primary and secondary.

    Approach constitutes of both

    I.Primary data.

    II.Secondary data.

    Primary sources:-

    Questionnaire Analysis (ENCL.)

    SECONDARY DATA:

    It refers to those data that was already being corrected by and analyzed bysomeone else. This data is collected from

    Reports Magazines. Newspapers and books Internet

    2.3SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    The study was aimed at understanding and analyzing the retailer

    perception towards Micromax handsets.

    The research was conducted in the geographical area of

    SAMBALPUR(ORISSA),

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    SCOPE FOR FURTHER RESEARCH

    SALES ANALYSIS:

    The study will help in analyzing the sales of territories where the respondent

    retailers are located in terms of sales volume, their sales calls closing ability.

    MOTIVATION-MIX ANALYSIS:

    This study will definitely help in ganging the adequacy of current

    motivators on sales performance of retailers.

    RETAILERS ANALYSIS:

    The study also focused on evaluating retailers in terms of sales performance

    and mention expectations by keeping in view other performance of last 2 to

    3 years. This will help them ranking in terms of sales turnover and their

    consistency in sales performance and additional sales generation.

    MARKET ANALYSIS:

    This study will help in knowing that the numbers of retailers are energies to

    capture this particular market. This study will help in knowing the

    companys share and total market demand through market argument

    competition density etc.

    ANALYSIS BETWEEN COMPANY & RETAILERS:

    The studies are also focused on the expectations of retailers from company

    and extend of their fulfilment though communication effectiveness,

    complaints, handling etc.

    2.4Hypothesis

    H1: Micromax provides the best service.

    H2: Expectation is met by the micromax Solutions.

    H3: Response of retailers towards micromaxis positive.

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    H4: Micromax sales process is better.

    2.5 RATIONALE OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE:

    A questionnaire may fulfill all the requirements as discussed earlier like it

    should be short, precise, unbiased etc. However if the questionnaire is not

    properly constructed, it will fail to fulfill the objectives of the survey. In my

    research I have set up 16 questions required to collect the data which is

    necessary to complete my research work. Most of the questions asked are

    closed response and multiple choice based questions. The importance of

    each question thus described below;

    1. The first question is to check the density of the retailers selling the

    handsets on an average which will determine the attrition rate of

    handset selling.

    2. The second question resembles about customer response. Response

    for a product tells us about the awareness level of customers related

    to the companys product. 3. The third question is about the retailers opinion on micromax

    products which will reflect the perceptional values of retailers

    towards the company. This question relates to my research topic as

    well.

    4. My fourth question asks about the availability of the product because

    it determines the products reach to its customer in its area of

    operation.5. Resp ondents age is the fifth question which is to know which age

    group influenced to purchase the company products.

    6. The sixth question is to find out the promptness of distribution

    system of the company. Physical distribution manages the flow of

    products from producers to customers in a cost effective way.

    7. Creation of superior customer value and delivering high levels of

    customer satisfaction are the core areas in marketing the seventh

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    question thus highlights to know the performance of marketing

    efforts adopted by the company to increase the sales figure.

    Contd...

    8. Eighth question is to know about the sales promotion schemes provided by the company. Sales promotions are to stimulate the

    customer interest in products hence is a crucial part of my research

    topic.

    9. Relevance of the ninth question is to judge the overall opinion of

    micromax mobiles assumed by the retailers and the numbersobtained would help me to ascertain the retailer s quotient.

    10. The tenth question ask about the attributes of micromax mobileswhich are important to know because presence of the attributes

    makes the product a special one and lets consumer to choose the

    products on behalf of these attributes.

    11. It is crucial to make the comparison of micromax products related to

    its competitor because the results are essential and any discrepancieswill take the product to further development. So eleventh question is

    based on this.

    12. Twelfth question is related to make a comparison on pricing of the product with competitors. Pricing is essential for both the retailers

    and the consumers.

    13. Discounts are a part of sales promotion. Hence the schemes designed

    by the company in appropriate schedules is very important becauseconsumer purchase the products when there is discount scheme

    available and retailers also sell the products more in number with

    available discount schmes.

    14. After sales service provided by the company are a part of valueaddition to company and its product.

    15. The fifteenth question asks about any element that is missed in the

    product. It is because market is dynamic and hence to do the business the product must correlate with the market change.

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    16. Since retailers are associated with the selling of products to the endusers they can only depict the future of the micromax business.

    ANALYSIS OF DATA

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    DATA ANALYSIS ANDCOMMENTS

    This chapter is the core part of my dissertation because it includes the

    research findings expressed by text, figures, tables, charts and graphs. It is

    absolutely important to present them clearly for precise analysis.

    In order to get the 150 respondents are chosen as sample space thereby

    making them fill my questionnaires. To conduct the survey 10 respondents

    are interviewed each day. Total of 15 days being taken to complete the

    entire process and 1 more day for calculating the figures thus obtained.

    My areas of survey includes main areas of Sambalpur town shops closer to

    market areas, residential area, city malls, station square, bus stands and the

    like .

    My visits included outskirts of Sambalpur town like Burla, Durgapalli,

    Ainthapalli, Chaurpur and the like.

    The charts and graphs used are pie chart, column and bar graphs.

    Therefore I present my findings of the survey report conducted in this

    chapter.

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    Q.2. Consumers response towards Micromax products?

    RESULTS

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGERATINGS

    EXCELLENT 30 20

    GOOD 70 46.67

    AVERAGE 30 20BELOW AVERAGE 20 13.33

    TOTAL 150 100

    (Table 1.3)

    (Figure 1.5)

    20%

    47%

    20%

    13%

    CONSUMER RESPONSEEXCELLENT GOOD AVERAGE BELOW AVERAGE

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    Q.3 Retailers opinion about products offer?

    RESULTS

    (Table 1.4)

    (Figure1.6)

    50%

    23%

    17%

    10%

    RETAILERS OPINIONExcellent Good Average Below Average

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGERATINGS

    Excellent 75 50Good 35 23.33

    Average 25 16.67Below Average 15 10

    Total 150 100

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    Q.4 Product availability of Micromax in the territory?

    RESULTS

    (Table 1.5)

    (Figure 1.7)

    10%

    43%30%

    17%

    PRODUCT AVAILABILITY

    excellent good average below average

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGERATINGS

    excellent 15 10good 65 43.33

    average 45 30

    below average 25 16.67TOTAL 150 100

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    Q.5 What age of people do you think purchase micromax mobiles?

    RESULTS

    (Table 1.6)

    (Figure 1.8)

    3%

    57%23%

    17%

    Age Group Of Buyersless than 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 & above

    Parameters NO OFRESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGERATINGS

    less than 20 5 3.3320 - 30 85 56.6730 - 40 35 23.33

    40 & above 25 16.67TOTAL 150 100

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    Q.6 Opinion on delivery of Micromax products as per order made

    distributors?

    RESULTS

    (Table 1.7)

    (Figure 1.9)

    3%

    17%

    57%

    23%

    PRODUCT DELIVERY

    excellent good average below average

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGERATINGS

    excellent 5 3.33good 25 16.67

    average 85 56.67

    below average 35 23.33TOTAL 150 100

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    Q.8 Promotional support that has been provided by company?

    RESULTS

    (Table 1.9)

    (Figure 2.1)

    6%

    30%

    63%

    1%

    PROMOTIONAL SUPPORTexcellent good average below average

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGERATINGS

    excellent 10 6.67good 45 30

    average 95 63.33 below average 1 0.6

    TOTAL 150 100

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    Q.9 Overall opinion about Micromax by the consumers?

    RESULTS

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGERATINGS

    excellent 45 30good 85 56.67

    average 15 10 below average 5 3.33

    TOTAL 150 100

    (Table1.10 )

    (Figure 2.2)

    30%

    57%

    10%3%

    overall opinion of consumer'sexcellent good average below average

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    Q.10 Attributes you consider most important in mobile handsets?

    RESULTS

    (Table 1.11)

    (Figure 2.3)

    43%

    30%

    17%

    10%

    IMPORTANT ATTRIBUTESPRICE QUALITY DEMAND BRAND IMAGE

    ATTRIBUTES NO OFRESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

    PRICE 65 43.33QUALITY 45 30DEMAND 25 16.67

    BRAND IMAGE 15 10TOTAL 150 100

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    Q 11. Comparing to other company products, you rank Micromax productsas?

    RESULTS

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

    excellent 14 9.33good 130 86.67

    average 5 3.33 below average 1 0.67

    TOTAL 150 100

    (Table 1.12)

    (Figure 2.4)

    Q .12 Comparing to other company products the price of products ofMicromax is?

    9%

    87%

    3% 1%

    Comparing to other companyproducts, you rank Micromax

    products as

    excellent

    good

    average

    below average

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    RESULTS

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

    very high 0 0high 0 0

    reasonable 140 93.33low 10 0.67

    TOTAL 150 100

    (Table 1.13)

    (Figure2.5)

    Q .13 Opinion about the discounts offer of Micromax products is?

    0%0%

    93%

    7%

    comparing the price of micromaxproducts with competittor's

    very high high reasonable low

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    RESULTS

    (Table 1.14)

    (Figure2.6)

    Q14 After sales service that has been provided by company is?

    80%

    17%

    3% 0%

    opinion on discount offered by thecompany

    Very attractive Fairly attractive Not attractive No offer

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

    Very attractive 120 80

    Fairly attractive 25 16.67

    Not attractive 5 3.33

    No offer 0 0

    TOTAL 150 100

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    RESULTS

    PARAMETERS NO OF

    RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

    Excellent 20 13.33

    Good 95 63.33

    Average 30 20

    Below Average 5 3.34

    TOTAL 150 100

    (Table1.15)

    Figure 2.7)

    Q 15 What are the elements you miss in micromax mobile sets?

    67%

    20%

    13%

    0%

    AFTER SALES SERVICEOF MICROMAXMOBILES

    Excellent Good Average Below Average

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    RESULTS

    PARAMETERS NO OFRESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

    Durability 10 6.67

    Availability 110 73.33

    Design 27 18

    Any other 3 2

    TOTAL 150 100

    (TABLE1.16)

    (Figure 2.8)

    7%

    73%

    18%

    2%

    elements you miss in micromaxhandsets

    Durability Availability Design Any other

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    Q16. In your opinion what is the future of Micromax mobile handsets?

    RESULTS

    PARAMETERS NO OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

    Excellent 100 66.67

    Good 30 20

    Average 20 13.33

    Below Average 0 0

    TOTAL 150 100

    (TABLE1.17)

    (Figure 2.9)

    67%

    20%

    13%

    0%

    future of Micromax mobile handsetsby predicted by the retailers

    Excellent Good Average Below Average

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    RESULTS

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    Following results has been interpreted from the research work.

    1. COMMENTS

    While conducting my survey in Sambalpur area I found that there is a good

    progress in selling of micromax handsets. 21-30 number of handsets of

    micromax recorded highest selling in one month on an average in those

    shops which are strategically located in the central parts of Sambalpur city

    area. Then 11- 20 nos of handset are sold in outskirts of Sambalpur area

    mainly due to available feature in an affordable price. So location and price

    are the two crucial factors which made to sell the handsets more in numbers.

    Due to stiff competition the handsets figures have not yet reached to 31 and

    above in the city areas because city dwellers are a bit brand consciousness.

    2. COMMENTS :

    Consumers opinion is taken to use them while figuring out of sales

    performance. In their opinion they rated micromax products as good one

    because they believe that it is the only product available in the market with

    good quality and affordable price. They also replied that the products have

    an innovative design with embedded technology which makes it a product

    for middle class and to some extent higher middle class. They replied that

    the main reason to rate it good because of its battery life which gives them

    long standby time to gossip and use it for other purpose as well. The reason

    for not saying Micromax as an excellent product is not having proven

    technology like Nokia, Sonyericcson & Samsung brands of cell phones.

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    3. COMMENTS

    Near about 50% retailer s marked that micromax produc t offer as excellent.

    The reason is Micromax products comes with low cost which itself is a good

    offer made so far as comparison to other leading brands in this segment are

    concerned. Apart from good price range, accessories like Bluetooth headset,

    USB cable comes with every purchase of micromax products which is the

    main theme for increase in its customer base. They also added that handsets

    with dual sim / dual stand by handsets switching networks (GSM - CDMA)

    aspirational QWERTY keypad handsets are also the some key features thatexerts pull on customers.

    A reasonable sales volume generated by the retailer thus adds profit margins

    to his account. Retailers also replied most of their target customers are the

    college students and they the micromax handsets because of its sleek design

    and reasonable pricing.

    4. COMMENTS

    Sambalpur area is far away from the capital city and also has less population

    as compared to the capital city of Odisha. This is the reason why the city is

    not upgraded with the latest models available in the Micromax range. If we

    take a look at the graph we can see that the numbers are high in the optionsof good and average. The reason being consumers are not updated to the

    latest product availability in the market. Creating awareness by retailers is a

    way to make people updated which is not given a due importance in these

    areas. The only awareness quotient being the TV ads and paper ad

    published by the company.

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    5 COMMENTS

    The highest number of purchase is made by the age group 20-30 which is 85

    out of 150, as compared to other options.

    The reason of more purchase made by this age group is due to likeness in

    design, technology and pricing. A long durability battery promise has also

    made the youth to switch over. Micromax handsets provide a long battery

    standby which can last long hrs even if it is used roughly.

    In other segments i.e. 40 and above age are less aware about micromax

    products availability, features and its usage hence dont prefer to buy these products. They firmly believe on proven technology and prefer to take

    branded items at affordable rates and prefer to take low segment mobile

    phone available in branded items category.

    6 COMMENTS

    The finding states that the product delivery is average. Due to unavailability

    of proper shipping facilities in the town or else poor distribution channel

    management i.e. arranged by the company is bringing out such

    consequences. Distribution channels are probably the most visible aspects of

    any companys marketing efforts. In this case, there might be spatial

    discrepancy caused in the exchange process because of the geographical

    distance. Or else it could be temporal discrepancy caused in the exchange

    process because of the time gap the time the product consumed or time the

    product is produced.

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    7 COMMENTS

    Marketing efforts of the company is considerable one. Adoption of new

    methods of marketing is less seen in Sambalpur, which is affecting the

    increase in handset sales. Marketing increases awareness level in consumers

    and priority should be given to these matters. Priority on change in product

    addition, introducing new price and models, advertising, sales promotion

    and publicity, sales force, customer service and the like are not upgraded

    with time . As a result the no of outlets didnt increase subsequently with the

    changing times. This concludes to say that marketing efforts are not

    properly planned which results in rating average.

    8 COMMENTS

    Unlike marketing efforts retailers pointed out the same views for

    promotional efforts given by the company. Retailers said that promoting the

    products through product placements, internet, radio, contest , sponsorships

    are not being done by the company to promote the product, which is

    hampering the growth in that area. Attractive sales promotion schemes can

    pull more customers to purchase the company products.

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    9 COMMENTS

    Most of the retailers are in opinion to rate micromax products as good. The

    reason to mark good is mainly due to the portfolio that has been created by

    introducing low cost handsets for middle class people. So both areas

    retailers i.e. the central parts and the outskirts of Sam balpur area, are with

    same view point that the products of micromax are good.

    In addition to that few retailers in the central part of S ambalpur area

    marked the product excellent. The reason being the increase in sales figure.

    They added that if company will give more priority on the issues like sales

    promotions and marketing efforts then the sales figure could grow even

    higher and company can make a reach to more inhabitants in that area

    10 COMMENTS

    The retailers considered price and quality of the products are essentially

    important which got high scores.

    Price is preferred as an important factor because consumers gives due

    preference to pricing factors and select products accordingly. When the

    customers come for purchase they look to the price tag and make selection

    for purchasing.

    So sticking to strategic pricing can result in achieving high sales. Also itwill give rise to strong competition against the competitors and will let to a

    fierce full entry into the market thus making a cut throat competition.

    They also replied that quality is next important factor after pricing because

    a customer having purchasing power will not seek to price rather, will check

    the quality of the product , the technology it has is upgraded one or not.

    Contd...

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    Demand is the next important factor that is chosen by the retailers. Rise in

    demand is can be a good sign for the business as well as it is important for

    retailers because it will help in creating a gimmick effectively givingenormous revenue generation.

    Demand base will increase if there is equilibrium in between Quality and

    Pricing of the product. It helps in expansion of business to a large extent.

    Moreover some retailers had also rated that brand image is also an important

    factor. It is true in case of cities. But in the outskirts i.e. in rural areas people

    often pretend to look brand image rather they look for getting products

    which are suitable to their pocket.

    11 COMMENTS

    Remarkably a huge percentage of retailers have marked Micromax products

    as goo d its due to the product s pricing and other important accessories that

    it is offering for the consumers. One more thing that they added is that the

    product is largely accepted by the middle class consumers which are high in

    numbers in the market and these categories of consumers look the thing

    which is value for money. They said that only with the offer that comes with

    the handsets they are able to do excellent business.

    Only 9% of retailers are in view to rate the products of Micromax as

    excellent because of its new version of phones being launched i.e. is

    comparable with Nokia, Sony range of phones because of the technology

    micromax has induced with these range of new launch. Their perception is

    with the availability of these products in the market they can get huge sales

    volume.

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    12 COMMENTS

    Micromax mobiles have been launched in the INDIAN market by strategic

    pricing which has been positioned as low cost mobile phones in INDIAN

    market. Thus the choice of option was bit easy for the retailers to say the

    phone to be reasonably priced . In addition to that they said that low cost

    price is generating revenues for them as sales volume are rising and demand

    base for low cost cell phones are up rolling in the markets. To somewhat

    branded cell companies are posing a serious threat from these cell phone

    makers .

    13 COMMENTS

    80 percent of the retailers voted that micromax mobiles discount offer is

    fairly attractive. The reason for this reply is mainly due to the sales target

    they achieve in month is quite high as compared to other mobile products.

    And most of the consumers in Sambalpur area are showing a keen interest

    towards the purchase of low cost mobile phones for their usage.

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    14 COMMENTS

    Retailers said that the after sales service has not set up in full fledged by the

    company particularly in Sambalpur. Customers are facing problems in

    getting support assistance from the company. People those who stay in the

    outskirts of Sambalpur area are finding difficulties to come and show there

    problems in the city based service centres. This is taking a reasonable

    amount of time. Also they said that company after analysing a problem in

    the telephone is taking much of time to resolve them which is a big matter

    of concern for those customers who mainly depend on their phone. Looking

    at the reasons overall reply is good when it comes to after sales service

    support provided by the company.

    15 COMMENTS

    Retailers said that the new launch version are not made available in

    Sambalpur market by the company which is why customers are not able to

    know the latest versions of the models available in the market. There is stilltechnological faux pas. They said that with rapid industrialisation in

    Sambalpur income of the people are rising and they are slowly changing

    their minds to make themselves upgraded with latest features of cell phones.

    So company needs to think about the growing income in demographics and

    take strategic actions as necessary. Design and durability got less numbers

    because Micromax has made its debut in the handset market by making

    innovative design and also promising a long lasting durability. The only

    problem is with the availability of the handsets which is big matter of

    concern. So retailers should try to pull the attention the distribution

    managers who have the task of establishing the channel.

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    16 COMMENTS

    Retailers are in a view that micromax has an excellent future in mobile

    handset business, mainly because of its value for money promise to the

    customers. The key drivers for its success are its innovating design, look,

    technology, dual sim features, long battery life support, Qwerty keypads for

    easy sms, strategic pricing, providing other necessary accessories like

    Bluetooth headset, USB cable, travel charger, internet facility, memory card

    and the like. They also added that growing income and demographics of

    consumer in Sambalpur area is of main concern so there must be plentily

    available option in the market so that selection would not be a constraint for

    consumers to make selection as per their choice.

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    SWOT ANALYSIS ON THE PERFORMANCE RESULTS

    OBTAINED

    STRENGTHS WEAKENESS

    Technological skills

    Leading brands

    Distribution channels

    Consumer preference to the

    brand Quality of production

    Strong management

    Large scale production

    Technological faux pass

    Poor access to distribution

    channels

    Weak after sales service

    Sluggishness in sales Stiff competition

    OPPURTUNITIES THREATS

    Changing customer taste.

    Liberalization of geographical

    markets.

    Technological advancement.

    New distribution channels

    Change in population age

    structure.

    Dynamic markets.

    Closing of geographic markets.

    Advance technology.

    Pricing of competitors.

    Quality products available in the

    market.

    Innovative design available in

    the competitors product.

    (Table1.18)

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    DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

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    DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

    TO ANALYZE THE GAP AND SUGGEST STRATEGY TO

    RETAILERS, FOR MARKETING MICROMAX MOBILE HANDSETS.

    (Aim Of The Dissertation)

    COMMENTS MADE ON RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

    About 57% retailers overall opinion for Micromax handsets is good,

    because since its launch in Sambalpur it has got attention build up

    among consumers.

    Analysing the sales performance is the important part of the study as

    it helps to identify where its sales performance has been good or

    mediocre. Sales analysis is done by product and consumer,

    Sales analysis by product: breaks out the sales data by product and

    by year and shows maximum sales, average sales, minimum sales,

    annual sale, average unit price per product, best selling year of each

    product and contribution of each product sales to the total. Thus past

    3 years graphs have been taken to show the sales performance by

    product.

    Contd...

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    year sales% change

    in sales sales units% change

    in unitsaverage unit

    price2008 59000 5900 102009 64450 8.45 5859 0.69 112010 72528 11.13 6307 7.1 11.49total 195978 18066

    Table 1.20

    Figure3.1

    Figure 3.2

    Contd...

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    1 2

    p e r c e n t a g e

    c h a n g e

    i n u n i t s

    percentage change in units

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    1 2

    p e r c e n t a g e

    c h a n g e

    i n

    s a

    l e s

    percentage change in sales

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    Percentage sales is calculated by

    percentage sales for 2009 59000/64450*100 = 91.54

    Therefore percentage change: 100-91.54 = 8.45Other calculations on percentage change in (in units and sales) are same.

    Therefore the results for sales by product shows that year 2010 has gothighest sales nos.

    Sales analysis by consumer: consumers preferred micromaxhandsets as good for its pricing and battery backup.

    Retailers think that micromax needs more up gradation in order tocompete with branded items. The reason to mention this is thatIndian consumers now comprehend that quality comes with priceand better quality means a super brand. So there rating is good whenit comes to micromax.

    Micromax has ventured into Sambalpur market by showcasing thefeature of low cost and long standby time handsets. Thus the existing

    strategies used are......

    In 2008 Micromax ventured into the mobile handset market The brand wanted to create a base before taking on the large players GO-TO- MARKET STRATEGY Micromax launched its first phone in the market with a very

    unique USP- 30 days battery standby time The first product was a big success -- Micromax X1i priced at Rs

    2150 was lapped by the consumers.

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    Micromax has a lot of interesting and thoughtful products to its credit ontheir versatile product portfolio. It was the first to introduce:

    1. Handsets with 30 days battery backup 2. Handsets with Dual SIM / Dual Standby 3. Handsets Switching Networks (GSM - CDMA) 4. Aspirational Qwerty Keypad Handsets 5. Operator Branded 3G Handsets 6. OMH CDMA Handsets, etc.

    BRAND'S PROMOTION STRATEGIES USED

    sales campaigns in various parts of SambalpurMicromax Face book ad

    Gravity,

    MTV, (Co-Branded phones)

    EEZPad are some of its initiatives taken for using them as strategies.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    The retailers should plan for expansion in the product length.

    Company should open more customer care & repair

    centres in Sambalpur because consumers find difficulties in

    getting their mobile handsets repaired. This will increase the

    sales figure as well because repair centres will provide

    authentic service and consumer will rely on this service.

    Company should more emphasize on the state-or-art . (New

    Technology/Advanced Technology) and better quality solutions

    and try to make people feel the experience of technology

    through the retailers of micromax.

    Company should focus on humorous & Emotional appeals in

    its advertisement because sentiments play important role in

    Indian market-culture and makes easy to draw attention. For

    e.g. - ADVERTISEMENT OF X500 handset.

    The retailers should be provided with the prevailage partnersfrom the company. The retail shop will get around two thirds

    of its revenues from the handsets sold.

    With every purchase of micromax handsets trendy and

    attractive carry bags should be given to the consumers

    designed by the company.

    Retailers should also donate money for local sponsorships

    like quiz or sports like cricket or other local sports to embark

    the popularity of the product.

    Following a Frontal and Flanking attack strategy should be

    adopted by the retailers

    Company should provide attractive racks or carrying case to

    keep the handsets to retailers to draw attention of customers.

    Any schemes available in the market should be sent to

    customers mobile phone by using sms softwares.

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    Company should provide attractive sign/glow boards to

    retailers for advertising the new launch of models.

    Now a days social media is most liked by people and are

    more common to young mass. This has not only restricted to

    young mass but also driving an influence in the professionals

    as well. So application oriented handsets should be brought

    by the retailers into the market in large as the population of

    young mass and professionals is growing in Sambalpur

    rapidly.

    3g handsets also needs and introduction in Sambalpur area

    because technology of mobile handsets has got a drastic

    change in INDIA and other branded companies are focusing

    more on these issues.

    Every year there should be a MOBILE MELA conducted by

    the company in Sambalpur so that people will come to know

    the effectiveness of mobile phone in their daily life. These

    MELA are to be organised by the retailers as well. There

    should be mobile displays and tips to be provided to the

    visitors to take care their handsets.....

    Location in a pertinent issue which needs substantial

    planning before starting of the business. Strategically

    locating the store will boost up the sales figure and increase

    in footfall also.

    Business leads and clients are a crucial for the business.

    Making and creating contacts and networking is very

    important therefore building the potential clients base before the launch of business. Start marketing of business by

    giving away some products and services. By creating a

    relationship with your potential customers, a trust should be

    built with them, and at launch, it will be easy for them to buy

    from you.

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

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    QUESTIONNAIRE

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    QUESTIONNAIRE:

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    I would like to introduce myself as an PGDM (AIMA) student of REGIONAL COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT, Bhubaneswar and doing a

    project on the topic. RETAILER PERCEPTION TOWARDSMICROMAX MOBILE SETS .

    This project is to be submitted to the AIMA for the award of PGDM. HenceI, request you to kindly spend few minutes of your valuable time inanswering this.

    Name of the retailer

    Gender -

    Name of the retail outlet

    Address

    Products offered by you

    (a) Nokia (b) Sony Ericsson (c) Samsung

    (d) Motorola

    (e) HTC (f) Blackberry (g) LG(h) Micromax

    If you are not providing Micromax then specify reason-

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    1. Number of handsets sold by you in one month on an average-

    a) 0-10 [ ] b) 11-20 [ ]

    c) 21-30 [ ] d) 31 and above [ ]

    2. Customers response towards Micromax products.

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    3. Your opinion for product offer to you by Micromax.

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    4. Product availability of Micromax in this territory.

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    5 What ages of people do you think purchase Micromax mobile most.

    a) Less than 20 [ ] b) 20-30 [ ]

    c) 30-40 [ ] d) 40 and above [ ]

    6 Your opinion about deliver of products as per your order byMicromax distributor.

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    7 Marketing efforts of Micromax compared to its competitors is

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    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    8 Promotional support that has been provided by company is

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    9 Your overall opinion about Micromax with regard to their

    relationship withyou

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    10 Which attributes you consider most important in mobile handsets.

    a) Price [ ] b) Quality [ ]

    c) Demand [ ] d) Brand Image [ ]

    11. Comparing to other company products, you rank Micromax products as?

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    .12 Comparing to other company products the price of products ofMicromax is?

    a) very high [ ] b) high[ ]

    c) reasonable[ ] d) Low [ ]

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    13 Opinion about the discounts offer of Micromax products is?

    a) Very attractive [ ] b) Fairly attractive [ ]

    c) Not attractive [ ] d) No offer [ ]

    14 After sales service that has been provided by company is?

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    15 What are the elements you miss in micromax mobile sets?

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

    16. In your opinion what is the future of Micromax mobile handsets?

    a) Excellent [ ] b) Good [ ]

    c) Average [ ] d) Below Average [ ]

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    TH NK YOU