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  • DB Schenker

    RLF

    Kelsterbach, June 28, 2012

    - Rail based transports between China and Europe

  • 2DB Schenker | June 2012

    Agenda

    Introduction DB & DB Schenker

    Rail advantage

    DB Schenker advantage

    Our offer today

    China-Europe train activities

    Discussion

  • 3Global transportation and logistics network

    Today

    A rail freight company operating in Germany has become a global transportation and logistics group

    3.5 EUR bn revenue

    Rail freight network

    Primarily national services

    Nationalrail freight network

    Until 2001

    Acquisitions, organic growth

    1 as of: 31.12.2011

    19.8 EUR bn1 revenue

    Solutions along the wholelogistics chain

    Global network with intermodal services

    DB Mobility Logistics AG, Transport and Logistics division appro

    ved

    (DB 201

    1)

  • 4Today around 95,000 employees represent DB Schenker worldwide in 130 countries

    DB Schenker locations and employees

    Date: 31.12.2011, FTEs

    PartnersOwn locations

    Employees according to BU

    DB Mobility Logistics AG, Transport and Logistics division

    Europe (incl. Russia)approx. 71,500 employees

    Asia-Pacificapprox. 12,500

    employeesNear MiddleEast / Africaapprox. 1,200 employees

    America approx. 9,200 employees

    DB Schenker LogisticsDB Schenker Rail

    66%

    34%

    approve

    d

    (DB 201

    1)

  • 5 Rail FreightNo. 1 in Europe1)

    Land transportNo. 1 in Europe2)

    Air No. 2 worldwide3)

    Ocean No. 3 worldwide4)

    CL/SCM No. 6 worldwide5)

    Global transport networks for all modes of transportstrengthen the market position of DB Schenker

    Source: DB 1) according to tkm 2) according to revenue 3) according to t 4) according to TEU 5) according to revenue

    Rail Freight CL/SCM

    Ocean Air

    Land transport

    Worldwide land, sea, and air transport networks

    DB Mobility Logistics AG, Transport and Logistics division appro

    ved

    (DB 201

    1)

  • 6In our network we move tons of freight - worldwide, 24 hours a day

    Air freight

    1.1 m t Transport volume p.a.

    Weight of 240,000 elephants=

    Contract logistics

    > 6.0 m m2

    of storage area

    1,100 football fields=

    Ocean freight

    1.8 m TEU

    Transport volume p.a.

    Length of a row of containers stretchingfrom Hamburg to Shanghai

    = HHSHA

    Rail freight transport

    412 m tTransport volume p.a.

    Twice as much as Germanyscoal production in 2010=

    Land transport

    95 mshipments p.a.

    2 shipmentsper second=

    Source: DB ML AG, figures rounded 1) Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit

    DB Mobility Logistics AG, Transport and Logistics division appro

    ved

    (DB 201

    1)

  • 7DB Schenker | June 2012

    Agenda

    Introduction DB & DB Schenker

    Rail advantage

    DB Schenker advantage

    Our offer today

    China-Europe train activities

    Discussion

  • 8DB Schenker | June 2012

    There are currently two main rail routes used by DB Schenker between China and Europe

    = Northern Route (leadtime: 26 days)1

    = Southern Route (lead time: 22 days)1

    RU

    BY

    KAZMN

    PL

    CN

    Manzhouli (CN) -Zabaykalsk (RU)

    Alashankou (CN) -Dostyk (KAZ)

    Brest (BY) Malaszewicze (PL)

    1

    2

    3

    1

    Gauge change

    1435 mm gauge

    1520 mm gauge

    2

    3

    Overview of main rail routesILLUSTRATIVE

    1) Based on block trains

    Explanation

  • DB Schenker has been investigating regular China-Europe train services since 2007 service professionalization since 2011

    9DB Schenker | June 2012

    Numberof trains

    TimeUntil2010

    2011 2012

    First train between Beijingand Hamburg 2007

    Test services on Northern and Southern route in 2010

    11 company trains run on a non-regular basis from Chongqing to Duisburg (IT products)

    Start of regular company train service (Automotive) on the Northern route from Leipzig to Shenyang (eastbound)

    Since March regular company trains run on westbound route on weekly basis

    Further trainsplanned on eastbound route

    Track record DB Schenker China Train

    Additional efforts to realize a multi-customer train on the Northern route from China to Europe

  • 10DB Schenker | June 2012 1010

    Case study: Chongqing Duisburg train for IT customerOperated since spring 2011, weekly service March 2012

    Dedicated train for a customer from the IT industry with reliable door-to-door time of 22-23 days

    1 pilot train and 4 qualifying trains followed by 6 weekly trains in August / September in 2011

    Regular weekly service since March 2012

  • 11DB Schenker | June 2012 11

    Case study: BMW trains Leipzig to ShenyangIn operation since late 2011

    Daily trains planned

    Approx. 40 containers per train

    Transportation time < 25 days

    Packing of containers with Completely Knocked Down (CKD) parts in new logistics center in Leipzig

    Block train transportation from Leipzig to Shenyang in North-Eastern China

    Capacity of 40 containers (40`) per block train

    Transportation time of 23 days (door to door)

    Use of 40 feet high cube containers

    Currently exclusive service for BMW

  • 12DB Schenker | June 2012

    Agenda

    Introduction DB & DB Schenker

    Rail advantage

    DB Schenker advantage

    Our offer today

    China-Europe train activities

    Discussion

  • 13DB Schenker | June 2012

    Customers chose from different transport modes according to their needs cost and time as major decision factors

    Available trade lanes Asia-Europe (lead times1)) Comparison of transport modes CN-EU

    Transsibirische EisenbahnTrans-Siberian Railway (20 days)

    Sea route (35 days)

    Sea route (45 days)

    Air route (4 days)

    Southern Route (16 days)

    35

    40.000

    Transit time

    CostUSD/FEU

    Days25155

    10.000

    20.000

    30.000

    Sea/Air

    Sea

    Air

    Rail

    1) Terminal-to-terminal lead times

  • 14DB Schenker | June 2012

    Rail is positioned between Ocean and Air offering customers an interesting alternative to traditional modes

    USD / notebook 1.41) 4.31) 9 16

    Lead Time 38 days 22 days 22 days 4 days

    1) Depends on number of units per 40 Ct Assumption here is 2.500 units

    Comparison of transportation costs / lead time door-door One notebook from Chongqing The Netherlands

    Ocean Rail Ocean/Air Air

    Rail offers a 16 day lead time advantage. However, price is three times that of ocean Ocean Rail

    Rail offers > 70 % price reduction. However, lead time is 18 days slower Air Rail

    Rail offers > 50 % price reduction with same lead time Ocean/ Air Rail

  • 15DB Schenker | June 2012 15

    Apart from economic advantages Rail offers the most environmentally friendly transport mode

    Rail service between China and Europe makes sense from an environmental as

    well as a business perspective

    From an environmental perspective Rail transport is the preferred choice for shipments between China and Europe

    Rail is not only the most ecological mode of transport in terms of CO2 emission but also regarding other pollutants1)

    5.727

    4.052

    391270

    AirRail Ocean+AirOcean

    CO2-Emission

    kg CO2 / ton

    1) e.g. PM (particulate matter), NMHC (non-methane hydro carbons), SO2 (sulphur dioxide), NOx (nitrogen oxide)

    Source: Eco Transit tool DB Schenker

    Example: Door-to-Door transport from Beijing to Duisburg

  • 16DB Schenker | June2012

    Agenda

    Introduction DB & DB Schenker

    Rail advantage

    DB Schenker advantage

    Our offer today

    China-Europe train activities

    Discussion

  • 17DB Schenker | June 2012

    DB Schenker is in an excellent position to develop rail services from China to Europe and vice versa

    Participation in railway conferences (CN/EU land bridge)

    Three joint ventures with China and Russian Railway

    TEL (RU)

    CRIntermodal (CN)

    YuXinOu (CN, RU)

    Well-established block train system in Europe

    Pre- & on-carriage by truckfeasible in China and Europe based on dense branch network

    Outstanding operational expertise

    Deep operational insights regarding booking, container provisioning and customs

    Comprehensive security concept from container loading to unloading destination

    Excellent relationship with railway operators

    Vast distributionnetwork by rail and truck

  • 18DB Schenker | June 2012

    Our joint venture CRIntermodal provides us with directaccess to a large terminal network in China

    Source: CUIRC China, DB Intermodal Services 2010, DB Schenker Logistics China 2010

    Terminal locations

    Xi'an

    Dalian

    Qingdao

    Urumqi

    Lanzhou

    Chengdu Zhengzhou

    Tianjin

    Guangzhou Kunming

    Harbin

    Beijing

    Chongqing Wuhan

    Shanghai Ningbo

    Shenzhen

    Shenyang

    Terminals (as of October 2011)Planned Terminals

    Offers intermodal container transportation in China

    5 shareholders that combine local and overseas expertise in transport and logistics (CRCT, NWS Holding, CIMC, Luck Glory and Deutsche Bahn)

    9 terminals already completed, 9 more planned)

  • 19DB Schenker | June 2012

    Agenda

    Introduction DB & DB Schenker

    Rail advantage

    DB Schenker advantage

    Our offer today

    China-Europe train activities

    Discussion

  • 20DB Schenker | June 2012

    In rail transportation there are two transport modes:Single wagon and block train transportation

    Single Wagon

    Booking of a single container possible

    Departure possible every day

    Block Train

    Advantages

    Disadvantages

    Short transit time with high reliability

    Lower price per containerthan single wagon

    Long transit time with low reliability

    Higher price per container than block train

    Minimum of 41 x 40containers required

    Low frequency (e.g. perhaps only once per week)

    Fixed departure dates

    Comparison single wagon versus block train

    Key feature

    Container is transported in several trains from shunting station to shunting station longer breaks and detours likely

    Container is transported in a single train without unnecessary stops and on the shortest route

  • 21DB Schenker | June 2012

    Currently we offer single wagons and company block trains multi-customer trains are still under development

    Company Train (Block train for one

    customer)

    Multi-customer Train

    (block train for several customers)

    Single WagonSingle containers or container groups do not have prioritized transit as complete block train

    Available (for CN-EU onlyon Northern route)

    Product Availability Comments

    Available

    Not yet available

    Block train consisting of at least 41-50 FEU containers from one customer

    Block train consisting of at least 41-50 FEU containers carrying volume of several customers

    X

  • 22DB Schenker | June2012

    All along the route, the respective railways have a vast set of modern security measures in place

    Modern terminal facilities with qualified staff

    Terminal areas are fenced in

    The railway police are mostly located directly at the terminals

    The terminal and station areas are under video surveillance

    Entry to the terminal only for customs, railway stuff or with authorization (identification card)

    The cargo on the terminal territory is guarded by the local railway police and security personnel

    Armed guards partially on the train, in terminal and stations

    Overview of selected security measure along the route

  • 23DB Schenker | June 2012

    Temperature can affect cargo safety - sensitive goods require a solid winter solution for year-round transport

    Often, temperature sensitive goodstransported

    Extreme low temperatures on the routefrom China via Kazakhstan and CIS during the winter months

    Winter container solution required to avoid the temperature falling below -20 C

    DB Schenker is actively working on a winter solution and already well advanced

    RU

    BY

    KAZPL

    Chongqing

    Duisburg Dostyk

    IlezkIlezkIlezk

    Brest Ost

    RU

    BY

    KAZPL

    Chengdu

    Duisburg Dostyk

    IlezkIlezkIlezk

    Brest Ost

    MN CNB

    Kazakzhstan Dostyk -35

    Beskol -40

    Karaganda-Sort. -43

    Kandyagach -45

    Aktobe -48

    Russia Ilezk-1 -40

    Orenburg -37

    Kinel -30

    Rusaevka Penz. Park -28

    Kustarevka -29

    Rybnoe -28

    Bekasovo -27

    Vjazma -27

    Smolensk -26

    Belorussia Krasnoe -25

    Orsha-C -23

    Baranovichi-C -22

    Brest Ost -23

    MN CNB

    Kazakzhstan Dostyk -35

    Beskol -40

    Karaganda-Sort. -43

    Kandyagach -45

    Akto -48

    Russia Ilezk-1 -40

    Orenburg -37

    Kinel -30

    Rusaevka Penz. Park -28

    Kustarevka -29

    Rybnoe -28

    Bekasovo -27

    Vjazma -27

    Smolensk -26

    Belorussia Krasnoe -25

    Orsha-C -23

    Baranovichi-C -22

    Brest Ost -23

    Minimum temperatures

  • Advantages of the DB Schenker China train product at a glance

    24DB Schenker | June 2012

    DB Schenker China trainkey success factors

    Foto: Rdiger Nehmzow

    Excellent relationship with railway operators along the route

    Well-established distribution system in China and Europe

    Outstanding operational expertise based on past and current solutions

    DB Schenker

    Speed Much faster than Ocean freight

    Costs Less expensive than Air freight & Sea-Air products

    Environment Environmentally most friendly transport mode

    China train

  • SMGS Waybill for test container from 2007Progress in paper work has been made since then

    DB Schenker | June 2012 25

  • 26DB Schenker | June 2012

    Agenda

    Introduction DB & DB Schenker

    Rail advantage

    DB Schenker advantage

    Our offer today

    China-Europe train activities

    Discussion

  • 27

    Rail A new product for DB Schenker in China with large potential

    DB Schenker | June 2012