4 5 and 6 - approaches to hr measurement

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    Approaches to HR Measurement

    5/20/20121

    Session 3

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Measure outcomes not activity

    o Begin with efficiency measures

    o Develop metrics geared towards your organizations goals and strategies

    o Establish metrics to monitor key HR practices proven to grow human capital

    o Use metrics that will encourage change and help us make better decisions about

    human capital

    What to Measure?

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    For HR-measurement, demonstrating the link between HRM strategy and organizational

    performance requires the measurement of some set variables.

    What to Measure?

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Assess your data

    o Build your metrics

    o Create meaningful measures

    Getting Started

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o What do you already track?

    o Where should you focus?

    o What metrics would be useful?

    Assessing Your Data

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Quality of data is critical

    o Garbage in.garbage out

    o So..

    o Check the math

    o Watch out for zeros

    o Compare results to each other

    o Conduct a sanity test

    Data Integrity

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Once the data have been collected, the emphasis shifts to evaluation the ways in

    which the data are used and analyzed to interpret the HRM-organizational link.

    o There are a number of ways of evaluating HRM practices and the HRM system:

    o Statistical evaluation

    o Financial evaluation

    o System evaluation

    Approaches to evaluating HR strategy

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Includes basic descriptive indices as well as statistics that allow us to make

    statements about the relationship or correlation between HR practices and outcomevariables.

    Statistical evaluation of the HR strategy

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o The basic approach is to calculate the cost of a HR intervention, such as training or an

    employee participation arrangement, and to determine the benefit in monetary terms

    or results such as improved productivity or a reduction in absenteeism, accidents andgrievances.

    o To calculate the ROI of an HR intervention program, the manager calculates the total

    costs and benefits of the program using the following formula

    ROI = Net benefits

    Intervention costs

    Financial evaluation of the HR strategy

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Generally accepted elements of HRM audit practice:

    o Independence from the subject being audited

    o Technical work in the form of a systematic gathering and analysis of data

    o An evaluation of HR activities, policies and systems based on the evidence

    o A clearly defined object of the process

    o Action in response to audit findings

    Evaluating HR management systems: HRM auditing

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    Benefits of a HR audit

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Benchmarking involves managers and non-managers learning and adopting so-called

    best practices by comparing their HRM practices with those of other (moresuccessful) organizations. It serves a number of purposes:

    o Organizations can gauge their own practices against those in excellent organizations and

    can get an idea of how they compare

    o Managers can learn from other organizations about effective HR strategies

    o Benchmarking can help to create and initiate the need for change.

    Evaluating HR management systems: HRM Benchmarking

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    The benchmarking process

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management

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    o Determine your measures

    o Select benchmarks for comparison

    o similar services

    o same size

    o similar organizational structure

    o similar budget

    o Compare your results

    Building Your Measures

    IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management