4 5 and 6 - approaches to hr measurement
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Approaches to HR Measurement
5/20/20121
Session 3
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o Measure outcomes not activity
o Begin with efficiency measures
o Develop metrics geared towards your organizations goals and strategies
o Establish metrics to monitor key HR practices proven to grow human capital
o Use metrics that will encourage change and help us make better decisions about
human capital
What to Measure?
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For HR-measurement, demonstrating the link between HRM strategy and organizational
performance requires the measurement of some set variables.
What to Measure?
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o Assess your data
o Build your metrics
o Create meaningful measures
Getting Started
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o What do you already track?
o Where should you focus?
o What metrics would be useful?
Assessing Your Data
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o Quality of data is critical
o Garbage in.garbage out
o So..
o Check the math
o Watch out for zeros
o Compare results to each other
o Conduct a sanity test
Data Integrity
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o Once the data have been collected, the emphasis shifts to evaluation the ways in
which the data are used and analyzed to interpret the HRM-organizational link.
o There are a number of ways of evaluating HRM practices and the HRM system:
o Statistical evaluation
o Financial evaluation
o System evaluation
Approaches to evaluating HR strategy
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o Includes basic descriptive indices as well as statistics that allow us to make
statements about the relationship or correlation between HR practices and outcomevariables.
Statistical evaluation of the HR strategy
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o The basic approach is to calculate the cost of a HR intervention, such as training or an
employee participation arrangement, and to determine the benefit in monetary terms
or results such as improved productivity or a reduction in absenteeism, accidents andgrievances.
o To calculate the ROI of an HR intervention program, the manager calculates the total
costs and benefits of the program using the following formula
ROI = Net benefits
Intervention costs
Financial evaluation of the HR strategy
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o Generally accepted elements of HRM audit practice:
o Independence from the subject being audited
o Technical work in the form of a systematic gathering and analysis of data
o An evaluation of HR activities, policies and systems based on the evidence
o A clearly defined object of the process
o Action in response to audit findings
Evaluating HR management systems: HRM auditing
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Benefits of a HR audit
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o Benchmarking involves managers and non-managers learning and adopting so-called
best practices by comparing their HRM practices with those of other (moresuccessful) organizations. It serves a number of purposes:
o Organizations can gauge their own practices against those in excellent organizations and
can get an idea of how they compare
o Managers can learn from other organizations about effective HR strategies
o Benchmarking can help to create and initiate the need for change.
Evaluating HR management systems: HRM Benchmarking
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The benchmarking process
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o Determine your measures
o Select benchmarks for comparison
o similar services
o same size
o similar organizational structure
o similar budget
o Compare your results
Building Your Measures
IMT Measurement In Human Resource Management