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Mathilde Gralepois Maître de conférence, Université de Tours ([email protected]) Contribu3on of social sciences academic researches on flooding to risk reduc3on strategy in the Loire River Basin (France) : An example of research on technical urban network facing flood risks 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011

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Page 1: 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk ... · 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011 - Hypothesis : a lack

Mathilde  Gralepois    Maître  de  conférence,  Université  de  Tours  (Mathilde.Gralepois@univ-­‐tours.fr)  

Contribu3on  of  social  sciences  academic  researches  on  flooding    to  risk  reduc3on  strategy  in  the  Loire  River  Basin  (France)  :      An  example  of  research  on    technical  urban  network  facing  flood  risks  

3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011

Page 2: 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk ... · 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011 - Hypothesis : a lack

1.  Cooperation between Loire River interregional Plan and Universities. Besides evaluations, a support for social sciences researches on flood reduction  

2.  Urban development, environment transformation and natural risk : Three examples of three projects in urban and environmental studies

3.  MADIS, a concrete example of a pragmatic social research on urban networks services and flood risk prevention  

Structure  of  presenta3on    

3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011

Page 3: 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk ... · 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011 - Hypothesis : a lack

1.  Coopera3on  between  Loire  River  interregional  Plan,  Universi3es  and  Research  Laboratories  :    

3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011

Toward  new  interac3on  between  flood  managers  and  academics  researches  

Page 4: 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk ... · 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011 - Hypothesis : a lack

2  -­‐  Besides  evalua3ons,  a  support  for  social  sciences  researches  on  flood  reduc3on  

3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011

ACCELL Time and space evaluation of vital/social importance points accessibility in case of flooding

METHODOLOIRE Economical losses evaluation

methodology of flooding consequence in Loire river basin

Three  examples  of  projects  in  urban  and  environmental  studies  

BONTAN Evaluation of vulnerability for biodiversity and for urban spaces in Loire flood risk scenario

Page 5: 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk ... · 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011 - Hypothesis : a lack

5.  MADIS,  concrete  example  of  a  pragma3c  social  research  on  urban  networks  services  and  flood  risk  preven3on  

3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011

-  Hypothesis : a lack of interactions between urban developement public policies and technical urban network management implies a « recalcitrance » of flooding risks (November, 2010)

-  Methodology : A sociology of daily work from local civil servants and municipal representatives -  Reseach axis for explanations :

-  local governance transformation : context of competition between levels of local public authorities for fundings and legitimacy & between private sector and public authorities -  tools of action : a strong belief in GIS & mapping, an endless technical improvement on network and infrastructures, new civil security plans (safeguard, evacuation)

Page 6: 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk ... · 3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction - Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011 - Hypothesis : a lack

Mathilde  Gralepois    Maître  de  conférence,  Université  de  Tours  (Mathilde.Gralepois@univ-­‐tours.fr)  

Contribu3on  of  social  sciences  academic  researches  on  flooding    to  risk  reduc3on  strategy  in  the  Loire  River  Basin  (France)  :      An  example  of  research  on    technical  urban  network  facing  flood  risks  

3rd Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction Geneva Switzerland - 11 May 2011