3rd eds of bugle

7/23/2019 3rd Eds of Bugle

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Problematic: The Rise of Foreign Culture

Indonesian culture is a result of thousands of years of welcoming outsideinuences and incorporating them into a larger story.

Dear, culture lover! As we know, culture has een one of daily need inour life. eside e"ist as an identity, everything seems eautiful with culture.#owever, the development of culture itself trigger y domestic people whoposses it. $ulture changes time y time, people has their di%erent way toeautify traditional culture& in order to make them still e"ist at least at theiroriginal place. 'he prolem is that, we can not even make sure that our ownculture already known well y it(s society. In fact, there are )ust severalpeople who really give good concern to learn aout culture.

ased on geography Indonesia is ig country and has a lot of varieties.Indonesia has *++ ethnics and all ethnics have di%erent tradition and culture,e"amples languages in every provinces are di%erent such as in north

umatra they using atak languages, in -est umatra they using inanglanguage and ali they using ali languages. Indonesia also has di%erenttraditional costumes such as in /ava their traditional costumes is atik, 0orthumatra is 1ain 2los, a)u odo comes from southern ulawesi, a)uerkoteka comes from 3apua and so on. Indonesia is really eautiful ecauseIndonesia has di%erent4 di%erent culture and tradition, isn5t it you think thesame way6

Language

'he o7cial language of Indonesia is 8Indonesian( or 8ahasa Indonesia(. It(s

universally taught in schools and is spoken y nearly every Indonesian in

usiness, politics, national media, education and academia. 'he Indonesians

also speak several hundreds of local languages like 8ahasa daerah( as their

9rst language.

Religion

'he government of Indonesia o7cially recogni:es only si" religions, vi: Islam,#induism, uddhism, 3rotestantism, $atholicism, and $onfucianism. 'he

largest religious group in Indonesia is Islam with almost ;


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Literature

Indonesia has created many internationally famous celerated authors.

3ramoedya Ananta 'oer, a well4known author won the agsaysay Award and

was considered for the 0oel 3ri:e in >iterature. $hairil Anwar was also an

important 9gure in the literature world and a memer of the ?eneration @

group of authors who were active in the Indonesian independence

movement.

Music

#ome to hundreds of forms of music, it plays an important role in Indonesia(s

art and culture. 'races of its origin can e made to the islands of /ava,

umatra and ali. 8?amelan( is the traditional music from $entral4 and Bast

/ava and ali. Another very popular style of music is 8Dangdut( which is

accompanied with free dance style.

Dance

'he traditional dances depict episodes from the Camayana and ahaharata

from India. 'raditional /avanese and alinese tinge is also seen in the dance

forms of Indonesian art and culture. 'he highly styli:ed dances of the courts

of ogyakarta and urakarta are some of the popular variations. ythologicalevents of Indonesia are also depicted.

Drama and Theatre

'he /avanese and alinese shadow puppet theatre shows 8wayang kulit(

displaying several mythological events. A traditional folk theatre, Candai of

the inangkaau people of -est umatra, is performed during ceremonies

and festivals. usic, singing, dance, drama and the silat martial art are all

incorporated together and are ased on the stories of the legend.

Architecture

Indonesian culture, especially its architecture has een to a great e"tent

dominated and inuenced y the Indian, although Buropean inuences have

also een particularly strong since the nineteenth century. 'raditional


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uildings in Indonesia are uilt on stilts with oversi:ed saddle roofs which

have een the home of the atak and the 'ora)a.

Cuisine

Indonesians distinctive cuisine has een derived from centuries with the

inuence of the $hinese, Buropean, iddle Bastern and the Indians. 'he

staple food of most Indonesian dishes is rice served with meat and

vegetales. pices, notaly chili, and coconut milk are fundamental

ingredients in most of the dishes, especially 9sh and chicken.

Material Art

'he arts of Indonesia are many, especially Indonesian paintings which are

uniEue works of art. 'he intricate and e"pressive alinese paintings are Euite

famous and often e"press natural scenes and themes from the traditional

dances. Indonesia(s art and culture is also famous for their uniEue atik, ikat

and songket cloth which is even popular today.

If we talking aout culture, we also have to reali:e that culture has toin line with development of art. Art in here means other part of culture insociety& for e"ample the rise of modern music which is more interest foryoung people. -idespread of modern art& especially what happen in oursociety nowadays which are tend to give more concern to foreign culturealready told us to accept this challenge of preserving domestic culture. >et(stry to egin this with the most easy way& en)oy the traditional one. o in ne"tstep, it will easier to know well aout them. If all of young could prioriti:etraditional culture as their need as art lovers, no dout we can make sure ourne"t generation will also en)oy traditional culture and eing it(s preserver.

'hese are what student as domestic culture preserver said aout this issueF

Gor me, domestic culture is an identity which reects entity of a

region. 'he e"istance of a domestical culture unites people in thatregion and develops harmony etween them. o, we do really need topreserve our domestic culture. In my opinion, the way to attract themin our domestical culture is to use our creativity in showingthedomestical culture so that people get more interested in thatculture . Gor instance y mi"ing a traditional dance with some moderndance in one preformance so that will ecome a contemporarry dance


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without removing the uniEueness of the traditional dance. 4 AchmadAkar Cifanda, 3urwokerto Hrchestra

Indonesia has an e"otic, uniEue, and precious culture. y suggestionis /oin domestic culture!! e a dancer or chef or actor or an

organi:ation aout domestic culture. ?o to the place that have a greatculture. Gor e"ample traveling to umatra, when they see live theculture in there for e"ample tarian samutan dari suku aduy ortasting food from there, they asolutely love domestic culture. ounever cool when you haven5t love our culture. -e have a realllyeautiful and great culture from ancestors. ou are so lucky to e anIndonesian ecause other country haven5t so many culture like us. ethankful to our ancestors to do preseve our domestic culture 4 CaraAyu Cengganis, AA0 Catoeh /aroeh.

10 Often sed !e"arable Phrasal #erbs

As you know, a phrasal ver is a phrase with two or more wordsF a ver anda "re"ositionor adver orJoth. An important point isJthatJa regular verKpreposition comination has twoJmeanings. A phrasal ver, that is, a verKparticle, hasa single meaning within

a sentence. any phrasal vers have a numer of di%erent meanings indi%erent situations. et the meaning ofJthe verKparticle can usually ee"pressed with a single>atin4ased ver.

#ere are two sentences with the same meaningF

'hey tore down the old uilding.

'hey demolished the old uilding.

#ere(s our list of L+ useful phrasal versF

Phrasal #erb

Meanings $%am"le

put on wear, produce, fool,pre 'hat cannot e true. oumust e putting m


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tend e on.

put o% postpone, distur'he report is due today.top putting it o%andturn it in.

put down critici:e, write#er oss was alwaysputting her down so sheresigned.

give up surrender, stop trying our singing is eautifulM don(t give it up.

give away give, o%er'hat radio station givesturkeys away for'hanksgiving.

give ack return, restoreI got so much help from the town,I want to givesomething ack.

get o% leave, 9nish, send 3lease get the letter o% to them today.

get up awaken, rise om had to get us upevery day for school.

pick upcollect, lift, learn,ring,clean

I picked the living roomup efore our guestsarrived.

take on assume, 9ght 'he union took on thehuge oil company.

ourceF httpFNNlearningenglish.voanews.comNcontentNtop4L+4separale4phrasal4versN*+@L;@L.html
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3rd eds of bugle

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