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    VICTORYTRAINING & DEVELOPMENT

    INSTITUTE

    KINGDOM OF BAHRAIN

    1

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    Instructor Profile

    Name : Mr. Ali Al Aradi

    Email : [email protected]

    Mobile : 39887872

    CIPD Membership : ACIPD

    2

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    3RAI

    Unit Title :Recording, Analyzing and Using

    Human Resources InformationUnit Code : 3RAI

    Credit Value : 2

    Date : September 23 - 27, 2012

    3

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    Purpose and the Aim

    The important contribution that accurate data,

    whether stored manually or electronically

    The unit intended to span the remit of data

    management for all areas

    The legal implications of collecting, storing and using

    personnel data

    Support L&D solutions for individuals and groups

    within the organization4

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    Learning Outcomes

    Understand what data needs to be collected to

    support HR practices

    Know how HR data should be recorded, managedand stored

    Be able to analyze HR information and presentfindings to inform decision-making

    5

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    Learning Outcome (1)

    6

    The learners will: The learners can:

    LO1 - Understand what data

    needs to be collected to

    support HR practices

    AC1- Explain why an

    organization needs to

    collect and record HR data.

    AC2- Identify the range of

    HR data that organization

    collect and how thissupports HR practice

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    Why Records are Important in HR?We see seven main reasons why records are important: To satisfy legal requirements

    To provide the organization with information to make

    decisions

    To record contractual arrangements and agreements

    To keep contact details of employees

    To provide documentation in the event of a claim

    against the organization

    To provide information for consultation requirements

    For due diligence in the event of a business transfer

    7

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    Team Activity - 1

    Open your textbook (Human Resources Practice) by

    Martin, Whiting and Jackson (1997), pp 278 279

    Read the seven main reasons why records areimportant . And write in the flipchart

    8

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    Why organizations need to record and

    manage HR data

    Employee personal details

    Employment contract

    Employee attendance records

    Payroll and reward info Employee performance info

    Heal and safety records

    Attendance records Discipline or grievance issues

    Performance (appraisal) records

    Training records. 9

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    10

    How HR/LD Information help Decision-

    Making

    Type of Information Key Uses

    Employee Performance Review

    Individual performance and development

    review (appraisal) records, showing learning

    needs identified within the review process

    Informs L&D priorities and planning

    Enables effective targeting of training

    budget and resources

    Patterns might indicate other problems in

    the organization which L&D can address

    Individual L&D Records

    Records of learning needs identified

    (performance review documentation), L&D

    activity undertaken, outcomes of L&Dactivity where relevant (e.g. assessment

    outcomes, marks, grades(

    May be necessary to confirm compliance

    with organizational or legal requirements

    Confirms individual competence, capability

    or eligibility for roleSupports claims for qualifications, licenses

    and other professional requirements

    May be necessary for audit by external

    awarding or funding bodies

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    11

    How HR/LD Information help Decision-

    Making (Cont)

    Type of Information Key Uses

    Organizational Information

    Operational plans, projects plans and

    business objectives current and future

    related policies and procedures

    Informs L&D priorities and planning

    Informs how L&D activities are delivered

    Defines policy and procedural

    requirements

    Financial Information

    Budgets and spending priorities, costs of

    delivered L&D activities, price information

    for training related expenditures (eg

    venues, travel, external providers)

    Informs ongoing L&D planning

    Informs design and purchase of L&D

    Essential information for management of

    L&D budget and expenditure control

    Enables effectives use of budget and

    resources

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    12

    How HR/LD Information help Decision-

    Making (Cont)

    Type of Information Key Uses

    Personnel/learner information

    Numbers and profile of learners, personal,

    location and contractual details governing

    work arrangements

    Informs logistical arrangements for L&D

    activity

    May inform design of L&D and delivery

    methods

    Specific learning needs information

    Information gathered from specific needs

    analysis, maybe in relation to a new

    product, service or business development

    Informs design and L&D activities

    Enables appropriate delivery of L&D for

    different learner groups

    Identifies areas of strength and weakness

    and best deployment of staff

    Can inform strategic objectives and

    timescales for achievement

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    13

    How HR/LD Information help Decision-

    Making (Cont)

    Type of Information Key Uses

    Records of available L&D opportunities

    Types of learning available, practical

    information including costs, timing,

    availability, entry requirements, targetaudience, intended outcomes.

    Essential for learners, and their managers

    to make choices about learning

    Essential for learners to be able to prepare

    for learning

    Specific information about tailored L&D

    projects and activities objectives ,

    requirements, deliverables, intended

    outcomes

    Information gathered from specific needs

    analysis, maybe in relation to a new

    product, service or business development

    Essential for communication purposes with

    project sponsor or stakeholders

    Essential for review and evaluation

    purposes

    H HR/LD I f i h l D i i

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    14

    How HR/LD Information help Decision-

    Making (Cont)Type of Information Key Uses

    Summary records of L&D delivered

    Overall delivery of learning and

    development services and activity what,

    where and when

    Informs ongoing L&D planning

    Essential for monitoring against L&D plans

    and service level agreements

    Essential for updating stakeholders

    Supports ongoing L&D budget negotiations

    Informs best deployment of personnel

    Outcomes of L&D delivered

    Specific quantitative outcomes of L&D and

    qualitative information from evaluation

    activity , including learner and customer

    feedback

    Informs ongoing L&D planning

    Informs ongoing design of L&D

    Essential for monitoring against L&D plans

    and service level agreements

    Essential for updating stakeholders

    Supports ongoing L&D budget negotiations

    Informs best deployment of personnel

    Patterns might indicate problems in other

    areas or aspects of the organization

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    Information Management and Legal

    Requirements

    The main legal constraints come from the Data

    Protection Act of 1998, UK. The act provides

    protection for individuals, in relation to the

    information stored about them by organizations, andaffords them appropriate access to such information.

    In brief, all UK organizations which process

    personal data are required to notify the Information

    Commissioners Office (ICO) and comply with the

    Data Protection Act, unless they meet special

    exemption conditions. 15

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    Range of Data collected

    Employees attendance, record (weekly/monthly)

    Updated contact information

    Contractual agreements

    Bank information (salary transfer)

    Percentage of staff turnover Employee performance appraisal records

    Employee health records/medical exam records

    Employee satisfaction measures record/analysis Employee skills gap (TNA)

    Who attended the induction training

    Training records of each employees 16

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    Evaluation of L&D interventions

    L&D schedules (in-house/off-house)

    Client feedback

    17

    Range of Data collected (Cont)

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    Identify pattern of staff absence/tardiness Identify trends in staff turnover

    Identify employees skills gaps

    Identify L&D solutions for each departments as wellas common (all staff)

    Know the training development budget ahead.

    Using customers feedback to improve customer

    service

    Complaints log and processes

    18

    Range of Data collected (Cont)

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    Question and Answer

    19

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    Learning Outcome (2)

    20

    The learners will: The learners can:

    LO2 - Know how HR data

    should be recorded,

    managed and stored

    AC2.1 - Describe different

    systems for recording and

    storing HR data and thebenefits of each

    AC2.2 - Explain legal

    requirements relating to

    the recording, storage andaccessibility of HR data

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    Why Records Management?

    The goal of records management is to identify and

    maintain records that document the organizations

    employees records, functions, policies, procedures,

    decisions, and essential transactions of projects andresearch.

    Records management provides a rational basis for

    decision making.

    21

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    What are the benefits gained by Records

    Management

    Increased accessibility to information faster search

    and retrieval

    Improved efficiency and productivity

    Reduced workload, redundancy, paperwork, anddisorder

    Reduced operating costs

    Retention and reusability of organization knowledge

    22

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    Safeguard vital employee information

    Improved regulatory compliance

    Facilitates the legal process

    Better support for management decision-making

    23

    What are the benefits gained by Records

    Management (Cont)

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    Different Types of HR Information System

    Information systems varied from a simple filing

    cabinet with hanging file for each employee to

    sophisticated and comprehensive multi-access

    computer based system.

    Manual system (i.e. filing cabinet) is more

    economical, easy accessed, and has no dependence

    on technology for usage.

    24

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    Computerized Employee Records System

    Database

    Spreadsheets

    Application software (word-processing, database,

    absence recording and analysis, administration, workflow, payroll, time and attendance

    25

    Ad d Di d

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    Advantages and Disadvantages

    Manual Vs Computerized Employee Recording

    System

    Activity (1) LO2

    In two teams list the advantages and disadvantages

    of both manual and computerized employeerecording system

    Present your findings in the Flip Chart

    15 minutes presentation only.

    26

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    Benefits of Online Information System

    Virtual Learning Environment (VLE)

    e-Portfolio ( electronic personal development plans)

    Easy access to learning materials

    Updated

    Economical

    27

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    Human Resource Management System

    (HRMS) (HRIS), refers to the systems and processes at the

    intersection between human resource

    management(HRM) and information technology.

    It merges HRM as a discipline and in particular its

    basic HR activities and processes with the

    information technology field, whereas the

    programming of data processing systems evolved

    into standardized routines and packages of

    enterprise resource planning (ERP) software.

    28

    H R M t S t

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    Human Resource Management System

    (HRMS) (Cont)

    Currently Human Resource Management Systems

    encompass:

    Payroll

    Work Time

    Appraisal performance

    Benefits Administration

    HR management Information system

    Recruiting

    Training/Learning Management System

    Performance Record

    Employee Self-Service 29

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    Legal Requirements Relating to Data

    Collection

    UK Data Protection Act (1988)

    The act provides protection for individuals in relation

    to the information stored about them by

    organizations and affords them appropriate access tosuch information.

    For more information about UK Data Protection Act

    (1988) visit:

    http://www.informationcommissioner.gov.uk

    30

    http://www.informationcomminssioner.gov.uk/http://www.informationcomminssioner.gov.uk/
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    All UK organizations which process personal data are

    required to notify the Information Commissioners

    Office (ICO) and comply with the Data Protection Act

    (1988). Open your textbook (Learning and Development)

    pp. 63 64 and read the Eight Principles of Data

    Protection Act (1988).

    31

    Legal Requirements Relating to Data

    Collection (Cont)

    A l i f th I t

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    Analysis of the Impact

    Legal Implications of Employees Share

    Data Damage employees public image or internal morale.

    Ruin a business deal

    Violated the trust of a valued client Put the employer in violation of security regulations.

    32

    A l i f th I t

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    Employers should appreciate the following risk from

    employee shared information;

    - harassment and discrimination claims

    - defamation claims

    - breach of confidentiality

    Read the (external handout) and share your thoughts

    (Activity 1)

    33

    Analysis of the Impact

    Legal Implications of Employees Share

    Data (Cont)

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    Learning Outcome (3)

    34

    The learners will: The Learners can:

    LO3 - Be able to analyze HR

    information and present

    findings to inform decision-making.

    AC3.1 - Analyze and interpret

    HR data

    AC3.2 - Present findings in a

    clear, concise and

    meaningful manner to

    inform decision-makingwithin an organization

    l d

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    Analyzing and Interpreting Data:

    Data analysis and interpretation is the process of

    assigning meaning to the collected information and

    determining the conclusions, significance, and

    implications of the findings.

    The steps involved in data analysis are a function of

    the type of information collected, however, returning

    to the purpose of the assessment and the

    assessment questions will provide a structure for theorganization of the data and a focus for the analysis.

    35

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    Presentation of Information

    Finding reports (based on data collected) to useful to

    the users (line managers)

    Each Line managers might requires different findings

    reports of his/her employees Different report format (statistical, graphics, written

    report, tables, and figures)

    36

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    Analyzing HR Information

    Using staff turnover data to influence the need of

    different type induction/process

    Using feedback from the evaluation process toconvenience Line Managers to do more pre- and

    post-course coaching

    Using return on investment data to convince budget

    holders to allocate more funding to training events

    37

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    Assignments - 1

    Assignmentsummary:

    Your Organization (or one that you are familiar with)

    has a new HR Director. They have requested that you

    review the organizations approach to collecting,storing and using HR data and produce a summary

    position statement on your findings.

    38

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    Assignments 1 (Cont)

    The HR Director has asked you to cover the

    following:

    At least two reasons why the organisation needs to

    collect HR or L&D data

    At least two types of data that is collected within theorganisation and how each supports HR or L&D

    practices

    A description of at least two methods of storing

    records and the benefits of each

    A statement of at least two essential items of UK

    legislation relating to the recording, storage and

    accessibility of HR or L&D data 39

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    Assignment 1

    Assessment Criteria:

    Learners should include at least two reasons why

    organizations collect HR or learning and

    development data. Learners should identify at least two types of data

    and explain how each supports HR or Learning and

    Development Practices

    Learners should include at least two methods of

    storage, and the benefits of each.

    Learners must refer to legislation relating to data

    protection and freedom of information 40

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    Assignment 2

    Assignment Summary:

    Using your own organization (or one that you are

    familiar with) review a specific area of activity where

    HR or L&D data is collected and stored. You mustanalyze this data and give a presentation to your

    colleagues of no more than 15 minutes on your

    findings.

    41

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    Assignment2 (Cont)

    The presentation should cover:

    An introduction to the HR area being investigated

    Details that clearly show your activity of analysing

    and interpreting the data Your findings, presented so that they enable decision

    making.

    42

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    Assignment 2

    Assessment Criteria:

    Evidence of analyzing HR or Learning and

    Development data inform decision-making, with

    findings presented pictorially (for example charts,graphs and diagrams) and supported by an

    explanatory statement

    10 minutes presentation tomorrow.

    43

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    Question and Answer