3_rai_.ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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VICTORYTRAINING & DEVELOPMENT
INSTITUTE
KINGDOM OF BAHRAIN
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Instructor Profile
Name : Mr. Ali Al Aradi
Email : [email protected]
Mobile : 39887872
CIPD Membership : ACIPD
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mailto:[email protected]:[email protected] -
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3RAI
Unit Title :Recording, Analyzing and Using
Human Resources InformationUnit Code : 3RAI
Credit Value : 2
Date : September 23 - 27, 2012
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Purpose and the Aim
The important contribution that accurate data,
whether stored manually or electronically
The unit intended to span the remit of data
management for all areas
The legal implications of collecting, storing and using
personnel data
Support L&D solutions for individuals and groups
within the organization4
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Learning Outcomes
Understand what data needs to be collected to
support HR practices
Know how HR data should be recorded, managedand stored
Be able to analyze HR information and presentfindings to inform decision-making
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Learning Outcome (1)
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The learners will: The learners can:
LO1 - Understand what data
needs to be collected to
support HR practices
AC1- Explain why an
organization needs to
collect and record HR data.
AC2- Identify the range of
HR data that organization
collect and how thissupports HR practice
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Why Records are Important in HR?We see seven main reasons why records are important: To satisfy legal requirements
To provide the organization with information to make
decisions
To record contractual arrangements and agreements
To keep contact details of employees
To provide documentation in the event of a claim
against the organization
To provide information for consultation requirements
For due diligence in the event of a business transfer
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Team Activity - 1
Open your textbook (Human Resources Practice) by
Martin, Whiting and Jackson (1997), pp 278 279
Read the seven main reasons why records areimportant . And write in the flipchart
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Why organizations need to record and
manage HR data
Employee personal details
Employment contract
Employee attendance records
Payroll and reward info Employee performance info
Heal and safety records
Attendance records Discipline or grievance issues
Performance (appraisal) records
Training records. 9
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How HR/LD Information help Decision-
Making
Type of Information Key Uses
Employee Performance Review
Individual performance and development
review (appraisal) records, showing learning
needs identified within the review process
Informs L&D priorities and planning
Enables effective targeting of training
budget and resources
Patterns might indicate other problems in
the organization which L&D can address
Individual L&D Records
Records of learning needs identified
(performance review documentation), L&D
activity undertaken, outcomes of L&Dactivity where relevant (e.g. assessment
outcomes, marks, grades(
May be necessary to confirm compliance
with organizational or legal requirements
Confirms individual competence, capability
or eligibility for roleSupports claims for qualifications, licenses
and other professional requirements
May be necessary for audit by external
awarding or funding bodies
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How HR/LD Information help Decision-
Making (Cont)
Type of Information Key Uses
Organizational Information
Operational plans, projects plans and
business objectives current and future
related policies and procedures
Informs L&D priorities and planning
Informs how L&D activities are delivered
Defines policy and procedural
requirements
Financial Information
Budgets and spending priorities, costs of
delivered L&D activities, price information
for training related expenditures (eg
venues, travel, external providers)
Informs ongoing L&D planning
Informs design and purchase of L&D
Essential information for management of
L&D budget and expenditure control
Enables effectives use of budget and
resources
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How HR/LD Information help Decision-
Making (Cont)
Type of Information Key Uses
Personnel/learner information
Numbers and profile of learners, personal,
location and contractual details governing
work arrangements
Informs logistical arrangements for L&D
activity
May inform design of L&D and delivery
methods
Specific learning needs information
Information gathered from specific needs
analysis, maybe in relation to a new
product, service or business development
Informs design and L&D activities
Enables appropriate delivery of L&D for
different learner groups
Identifies areas of strength and weakness
and best deployment of staff
Can inform strategic objectives and
timescales for achievement
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How HR/LD Information help Decision-
Making (Cont)
Type of Information Key Uses
Records of available L&D opportunities
Types of learning available, practical
information including costs, timing,
availability, entry requirements, targetaudience, intended outcomes.
Essential for learners, and their managers
to make choices about learning
Essential for learners to be able to prepare
for learning
Specific information about tailored L&D
projects and activities objectives ,
requirements, deliverables, intended
outcomes
Information gathered from specific needs
analysis, maybe in relation to a new
product, service or business development
Essential for communication purposes with
project sponsor or stakeholders
Essential for review and evaluation
purposes
H HR/LD I f i h l D i i
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How HR/LD Information help Decision-
Making (Cont)Type of Information Key Uses
Summary records of L&D delivered
Overall delivery of learning and
development services and activity what,
where and when
Informs ongoing L&D planning
Essential for monitoring against L&D plans
and service level agreements
Essential for updating stakeholders
Supports ongoing L&D budget negotiations
Informs best deployment of personnel
Outcomes of L&D delivered
Specific quantitative outcomes of L&D and
qualitative information from evaluation
activity , including learner and customer
feedback
Informs ongoing L&D planning
Informs ongoing design of L&D
Essential for monitoring against L&D plans
and service level agreements
Essential for updating stakeholders
Supports ongoing L&D budget negotiations
Informs best deployment of personnel
Patterns might indicate problems in other
areas or aspects of the organization
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Information Management and Legal
Requirements
The main legal constraints come from the Data
Protection Act of 1998, UK. The act provides
protection for individuals, in relation to the
information stored about them by organizations, andaffords them appropriate access to such information.
In brief, all UK organizations which process
personal data are required to notify the Information
Commissioners Office (ICO) and comply with the
Data Protection Act, unless they meet special
exemption conditions. 15
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Range of Data collected
Employees attendance, record (weekly/monthly)
Updated contact information
Contractual agreements
Bank information (salary transfer)
Percentage of staff turnover Employee performance appraisal records
Employee health records/medical exam records
Employee satisfaction measures record/analysis Employee skills gap (TNA)
Who attended the induction training
Training records of each employees 16
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Evaluation of L&D interventions
L&D schedules (in-house/off-house)
Client feedback
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Range of Data collected (Cont)
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Identify pattern of staff absence/tardiness Identify trends in staff turnover
Identify employees skills gaps
Identify L&D solutions for each departments as wellas common (all staff)
Know the training development budget ahead.
Using customers feedback to improve customer
service
Complaints log and processes
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Range of Data collected (Cont)
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Question and Answer
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Learning Outcome (2)
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The learners will: The learners can:
LO2 - Know how HR data
should be recorded,
managed and stored
AC2.1 - Describe different
systems for recording and
storing HR data and thebenefits of each
AC2.2 - Explain legal
requirements relating to
the recording, storage andaccessibility of HR data
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Why Records Management?
The goal of records management is to identify and
maintain records that document the organizations
employees records, functions, policies, procedures,
decisions, and essential transactions of projects andresearch.
Records management provides a rational basis for
decision making.
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What are the benefits gained by Records
Management
Increased accessibility to information faster search
and retrieval
Improved efficiency and productivity
Reduced workload, redundancy, paperwork, anddisorder
Reduced operating costs
Retention and reusability of organization knowledge
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Safeguard vital employee information
Improved regulatory compliance
Facilitates the legal process
Better support for management decision-making
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What are the benefits gained by Records
Management (Cont)
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Different Types of HR Information System
Information systems varied from a simple filing
cabinet with hanging file for each employee to
sophisticated and comprehensive multi-access
computer based system.
Manual system (i.e. filing cabinet) is more
economical, easy accessed, and has no dependence
on technology for usage.
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Computerized Employee Records System
Database
Spreadsheets
Application software (word-processing, database,
absence recording and analysis, administration, workflow, payroll, time and attendance
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Ad d Di d
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Advantages and Disadvantages
Manual Vs Computerized Employee Recording
System
Activity (1) LO2
In two teams list the advantages and disadvantages
of both manual and computerized employeerecording system
Present your findings in the Flip Chart
15 minutes presentation only.
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Benefits of Online Information System
Virtual Learning Environment (VLE)
e-Portfolio ( electronic personal development plans)
Easy access to learning materials
Updated
Economical
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Human Resource Management System
(HRMS) (HRIS), refers to the systems and processes at the
intersection between human resource
management(HRM) and information technology.
It merges HRM as a discipline and in particular its
basic HR activities and processes with the
information technology field, whereas the
programming of data processing systems evolved
into standardized routines and packages of
enterprise resource planning (ERP) software.
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H R M t S t
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Human Resource Management System
(HRMS) (Cont)
Currently Human Resource Management Systems
encompass:
Payroll
Work Time
Appraisal performance
Benefits Administration
HR management Information system
Recruiting
Training/Learning Management System
Performance Record
Employee Self-Service 29
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Legal Requirements Relating to Data
Collection
UK Data Protection Act (1988)
The act provides protection for individuals in relation
to the information stored about them by
organizations and affords them appropriate access tosuch information.
For more information about UK Data Protection Act
(1988) visit:
http://www.informationcommissioner.gov.uk
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All UK organizations which process personal data are
required to notify the Information Commissioners
Office (ICO) and comply with the Data Protection Act
(1988). Open your textbook (Learning and Development)
pp. 63 64 and read the Eight Principles of Data
Protection Act (1988).
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Legal Requirements Relating to Data
Collection (Cont)
A l i f th I t
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Analysis of the Impact
Legal Implications of Employees Share
Data Damage employees public image or internal morale.
Ruin a business deal
Violated the trust of a valued client Put the employer in violation of security regulations.
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A l i f th I t
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Employers should appreciate the following risk from
employee shared information;
- harassment and discrimination claims
- defamation claims
- breach of confidentiality
Read the (external handout) and share your thoughts
(Activity 1)
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Analysis of the Impact
Legal Implications of Employees Share
Data (Cont)
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Learning Outcome (3)
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The learners will: The Learners can:
LO3 - Be able to analyze HR
information and present
findings to inform decision-making.
AC3.1 - Analyze and interpret
HR data
AC3.2 - Present findings in a
clear, concise and
meaningful manner to
inform decision-makingwithin an organization
l d
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Analyzing and Interpreting Data:
Data analysis and interpretation is the process of
assigning meaning to the collected information and
determining the conclusions, significance, and
implications of the findings.
The steps involved in data analysis are a function of
the type of information collected, however, returning
to the purpose of the assessment and the
assessment questions will provide a structure for theorganization of the data and a focus for the analysis.
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Presentation of Information
Finding reports (based on data collected) to useful to
the users (line managers)
Each Line managers might requires different findings
reports of his/her employees Different report format (statistical, graphics, written
report, tables, and figures)
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Analyzing HR Information
Using staff turnover data to influence the need of
different type induction/process
Using feedback from the evaluation process toconvenience Line Managers to do more pre- and
post-course coaching
Using return on investment data to convince budget
holders to allocate more funding to training events
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Assignments - 1
Assignmentsummary:
Your Organization (or one that you are familiar with)
has a new HR Director. They have requested that you
review the organizations approach to collecting,storing and using HR data and produce a summary
position statement on your findings.
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Assignments 1 (Cont)
The HR Director has asked you to cover the
following:
At least two reasons why the organisation needs to
collect HR or L&D data
At least two types of data that is collected within theorganisation and how each supports HR or L&D
practices
A description of at least two methods of storing
records and the benefits of each
A statement of at least two essential items of UK
legislation relating to the recording, storage and
accessibility of HR or L&D data 39
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Assignment 1
Assessment Criteria:
Learners should include at least two reasons why
organizations collect HR or learning and
development data. Learners should identify at least two types of data
and explain how each supports HR or Learning and
Development Practices
Learners should include at least two methods of
storage, and the benefits of each.
Learners must refer to legislation relating to data
protection and freedom of information 40
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Assignment 2
Assignment Summary:
Using your own organization (or one that you are
familiar with) review a specific area of activity where
HR or L&D data is collected and stored. You mustanalyze this data and give a presentation to your
colleagues of no more than 15 minutes on your
findings.
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Assignment2 (Cont)
The presentation should cover:
An introduction to the HR area being investigated
Details that clearly show your activity of analysing
and interpreting the data Your findings, presented so that they enable decision
making.
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Assignment 2
Assessment Criteria:
Evidence of analyzing HR or Learning and
Development data inform decision-making, with
findings presented pictorially (for example charts,graphs and diagrams) and supported by an
explanatory statement
10 minutes presentation tomorrow.
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Question and Answer