36323679 origami bonsai electronic magazine vol 2 iss 4

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    The Long Narrow Leaf

    Braiding Makigami

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    Table of Contents

    The Copyright Barrier 5

    Braiding Makigami 9

    Introducing Glow-Fold 16

    Folding the Long Narrow Leaf 17

    Design Considerations for the Long Narrow Leaf 24

    Origami Bonsai is a registered trademark of Benjamin John Coleman

    You are free to adapt and share Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume

    2 Issue 4 as long as you attribute the material you use to Benjamin John

    Coleman. Glow-Fold is a patented technique and must be licensed

    separately. Contact [email protected] for details.

    Web-Enabled!Click on any highlighted item or

    text in this document and you will

    be taken to a link on the web.

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

    2

    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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    Origami Bonsai Resources on the WebClick on the thumbnail to be taken to the corresponding web site.

    www.OrigamiBonsai.orgOrigamibonsai.org has tips, books you can buy, free

    folding videos, photos of Origami Bonsai created all by

    people living all over the world, and lots more.

    www.Scribd.com/BenagamiYou'll find Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine here along

    with less expensive electronic versions ofAdvanced

    Origami Bonsaiand Origami Bonsai Accessories.

    FaceBookWhen you become a "fan" of Origami Bonsai on

    FaceBook you will be notified when new issues of this

    magazine are released. You'll also find craft show

    schedules where Origami Bonsai artists will be present,

    along with other announcements.

    www.YouTube.com/OrigamiBonsaiForumA lot of Origami Bonsai folding videos.

    www.Etsy.comSearch "origami bonsai" and "makigami accessories" to

    see lists of items for sale in these categories from artists

    and craftspeople around the globe.

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    http://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=origami+bonsai+OR+makigami&search_type=handmadehttp://www.youtube.com/origamibonsaiforumhttp://www.facebook.com/pages/Origami-Bonsai/309983322004?ref=tshttp://www.scribd.com/benagamihttp://www.origamibonsai.org/
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    Origami Bonsai Books and Instant Flowers

    Click the thumbnail to order or preview.

    The first book in the Origami Bonsai(2010, Tuttle

    Publishing) series is available at bookstores worldwide.

    This book teaches how to fold the basic flower form

    from which many varieties of flower can be folded.

    Comes with folding videos on DVD. 112 pages.

    Advanced Origami Bonsaiteaches how to make

    branches from newspaper paper using the Makigami

    technique. Also teaches how to create intricate branch

    networks for Origami Bonsai sculptures. 182 pages on

    DVD or through Scribd.com.

    Origami Bonsai Accessories teaches how to make

    durable Makigami jewelry, accessories, bangles, planters

    and other items. Concepts presented can be applied to

    other crafts, hobbies, and art forms. Make virtually

    anything from paper. 152 pages on DVD or through

    Scribd.com.

    Origami Bonsai Instant Flowers are the first mass

    produced origami flower in the world! They fold

    instantly into 12 flower varieties with videos on YouTube

    to guide you. Each package comes with 6 red, 3 blue and

    3 yellow instant flowers.

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    http://www.origamibonsai.org/instantflowers.htmlhttp://www.origamibonsai.org/books.htmlhttp://www.origamibonsai.org/books.htmlhttp://www.origamibonsai.org/books.html
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    The Copyright Barrier

    Mary buys a book and learns how to make sculptures. Betty sees her sculpture

    and offers to buy it. Is Mary violating the book's copyright by selling Betty her art

    work?

    This article discusses the relevance of copyright law as it would be applied to a book which

    teaches someone how to create something. Some areas of copyright are clear; for example,everyone would agree that scanning and electronically distributing a copyrighted book would

    be a violation. Other areas are not so clear. The question posed above is an example of a grey

    area within the law. A grey area is a topic for which there is no clear resolution.

    Before copyright law existed, work created by an author could easily be taken over by

    unscrupulous publishers and individuals. If a writer approached a publishing house with a new

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    book, the publishing house could publish it without paying or acknowledging the author. To

    make matters worse, other individuals could claim they were the originators of the work. The

    fact that there are doubts about whether Shakespeare really wrote Hamlet is testament to the

    need for copyright law.

    Copyright provides the copyright holders

    with an assurance that their innovative

    work won't be duplicated, usurped, or

    transferred without proper attribution and

    compensation. This allows them to share

    work that would otherwise be kept

    confidential. Copyright law facilitates

    access, while at the same time protecting

    the rights of the copyright holder. New

    markets get created, thus stimulating

    economic activity. It is this resultant

    economic activity that represents the grey

    area.

    One answer to the question posed at the

    beginning of this article can be easily

    obtained. Does the original copyright in

    the book allow readers to sell their work

    based on the book? Many books clearly

    define what rights the reader has with

    regards to their work, and will stipulate

    these, usually within the first few pages of the publication. But if the book just says "copyright

    2010," does Mary have the right to sell something she created based on the book?

    According to Kevin A. Thompson, an attorney with Davis McGrath LLC in Chicago, USA, Mary

    needs to get permission. "If it were a play, and someone performed it, for profit, then they

    would need permission. The same is true for a diagram (in an origami book) and the resulting

    folded piece. It's a derivative work from the diagram. So they should get your permission if the

    work is being sold," Thompson said.

    But it seems there is not a consensus of opinion, because attorney Rachel Stillwell of Gladstone

    Michel Weisberg Willner and Sloane, ALC, Marina Del Rey, USA stated "While a diagram can be

    protected under the copyright act, infringement of the copyright in such a diagram can occur in

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    http://www.davismcgrath.com/http://www.gladstonemichel.com/http://www.gladstonemichel.com/http://www.gladstonemichel.com/http://www.davismcgrath.com/
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    the form of copying only ifwhat is copied is the diagram itselfrather than the idea conveyed in

    the diagram."

    To resolve her dilemma with certainty, Mary will need to ask for permission. This creates a

    barrier between Mary and a market for her work. By the time Mary obtains permission fromthe author, her market, Betty, will probably be gone. And if the author is dead, Mary might

    never resolve her predicament.

    "Some companies choose to publish their work under a Creative Commons license,"

    (www.CreativeCommons.org) stated Sarah Feingold, an attorney who specializes in intellectual

    property rights and author ofCopyright for Artists. "You can choose to allow people to make

    commercial use of your work with attribution." Feingold should know. She also works with

    www.Etsy.com, a major outlet for handmade arts and crafts. "Some other companies also

    have disclaimer language accompanying patterns and art, either with Creative Commons

    symbols or with text."

    Creative Commons is a not for profit corporation that facilitates the sharing of copyrighted

    material. They do this by allowing authors, artists, and other creative people to specify what

    attributes within a copyright they wish to protect. By using a creative commons copyright

    artists can specify how their work gets used by others. This is an important advance in

    copyright protection as it allows other artists to build upon the work of others without worrying

    about whether they're violating copyright. It could be argued that Creative Commons

    copyrights open new markets and stimulate economic activity.

    To further stimulate those markets, Creative Commons has a search engine on their web site so

    you can search for art, photos, videos, music, or just about anything else you might want to

    incorporate into your work. When you find something you want to use, you just read the

    Creative Commons license associated with it, comply, and you don't have to worry about

    copyright infringement. The site, the licenses, and the search engine are all free. It is an

    amazing resource.

    You will notice that the copyright at the beginning of this month's issue is different. It is a

    Creative Commons copyright. I wish I had known about Creative Commons before the Origami

    Bonsai series of books were published. Sadly, the copyright inside my books is the old standard.

    If I haven't made myself clear in the past, I shall now. I grant my readers the right to sell theirsculptures based on my publications.

    Regards,

    Benjamin John Coleman

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    http://www.etsy.com/shop/attorneysarahhttp://www.clickbank.com/buy_products.htm?dores=true&includeKeywords=sarahlawhttp://www.clickbank.com/buy_products.htm?dores=true&includeKeywords=sarahlawhttp://www.etsy.com/shop/attorneysarahhttp://www.clickbank.com/buy_products.htm?dores=true&includeKeywords=sarahlaw
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    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine - Volume 2 Issue 3 June 1, 2010

    www.OrigamiBonsai.org

    Makigami Accessories are durable, wearable and biodegradable. To see a list of

    Makigami accessories available on Etsy,Click here.

    Origami Bonsai artists and craftspeople, make sure to include the keywords "makigami" and "accessories" when posting your work to Etsy

    so it will be included when readers click this advertisement.

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    http://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=makigami+accessories&search_type=handmadehttp://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=makigami+accessories&search_type=handmadehttp://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=makigami+accessories&search_type=handmadehttp://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=makigami+accessories&search_type=handmade
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    Braiding Makigami

    The other day I asked my niece if she would

    teach me how to braid. I've wanted to

    investigate braiding Makigami for some time,

    and she agreed to teach me. I rolled three

    narrow strips, and then she attempted to

    braid them. She was successful. We molded

    her work and allowed it to cure. The finished

    bracelet, with only three narrow strands of

    Makigami, was more flexible than I had

    envisioned.

    I decided a six strip braid would be

    more appropriate. Initial results were

    mixed. I didn't know how to braid, and

    I struggled to keep up with a videotutorial on braiding (here's the link:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22

    p3wIHLupc). I was successful,

    although my finished work bore the

    marks of an inexperienced craftsman.

    Because I had tried, failed, and tried

    again repeatedly with the same set of

    strips, the Makigami flaked and some

    areas were delaminating. But I knew

    that with experience this could beresolved, and became excited at the

    potential.

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22p3wIHLupchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22p3wIHLupchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22p3wIHLupchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22p3wIHLupchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22p3wIHLupc
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    My next attempt involved a

    different technique which required

    five Makigami strips. The resultant

    braid is quite beautiful. What I find

    of particular interest is the visual

    effect tapered Makigami strips add

    to the complex beauty of the braid.

    I think this bracelet is exquisite.

    The combination of the complex

    braid and tapering strips is

    wonderful. My inexperience at

    braiding is still visible in the small

    flakes of paper which can be seen.

    I trimmed them off, and the

    finished bracelet is pictured below. I painted it with in a faux walnut finish (Origami Bonsai Accessories

    P. 70, and a final coat of black).

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    How to Make a Braided Teardrop Makigami Assembly

    1. Roll five dual-tapered Makigami

    strips (using recipe 3 on P. 141 of

    Origami Bonsai Accessories).

    2. insert one end of each strip into a clip.

    3. Braid the strips (watch this video to learn

    how to braid).

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

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    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DlhTICwoRjohttp://www.youtube.com/origamibonsaiforum#p/u/8/puG3civ7ljQ
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    Introducing Glow-Fold

    Glow-fold is a new diagramming technique I developed for a book I am in the process of

    writing. I remember struggling with origami diagrams as a child. Often it was hard to discern

    what effect a fold in one diagram had in the subsequent diagram, and it was often through trialand error that I successfully completed models.

    I recently had the opportunity to meet Vanessa Gould (creator of the movie Between the Folds);

    I mentioned my new book project to her, and she stressed the need for clear diagrams. I

    developed this method for diagramming based on our conversation. Perhaps it will take some

    of the trial and error out of origami. I have since patented Glow-Fold.

    Glow-Fold Example

    Conventional Diagram Glow-Fold Diagram

    Step 1

    The first diagram shows a square of paper,

    bisected by a dashed line, along with an

    arcing line with an arrow at its tip denoting

    the direction of the fold.

    Glow-fold would enhance this diagram by

    adding a semi-transparent glowing triangulararea below the line to be folded.

    Step 2

    In a subsequent diagram, the paper is

    shown as a triangle.

    Glow-fold adds a semi-transparent glowalong the unfolded edges in the subsequent

    diagram.

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    Folding the Long Narrow Leaf

    Folding instructions for this leaf are

    available in the following diagrams, or via a

    video on YouTube. Click the image (right)to watch the video instructions.

    Begin with the colored side of your square facing down.

    Fold your square in half diagonally and then unfold it.

    Fold the right edge to the center as shown.

    Step

    2

    Step

    1

    Click for folding video.

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    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UNRTmLC3oQM
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    Fold the top edge to the center.

    Fold and then unfold the bottom edge up using the

    left edge for alignment.

    Step

    3

    Step

    4

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    Fold and then unfold the left edge using the bottom

    edge for alignment and then flip your paper.

    Fold and then unfold the bottom left corner up and

    to the right and then flip your paper.

    Simultaneously fold both outside corners to the

    center line as shown. The lower tip will move up to

    the same point automatically.

    Step

    5

    Step

    6

    Step

    7

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    Fold the narrow tip of the uppermost layer

    down and toward the left.

    Narrow the stem by folding

    the outer corners to the

    center.

    Fold the upper outside corner of the top layer

    of paper down and to the right.

    Step

    11

    Step

    12

    Step

    13

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    Your leaf should look like this. Fold the top edge

    down and to the right to narrow the leaf.

    Fold the top edge down and to the right again to

    further narrow your leaf.

    Fold the top two layers up and to the left,

    then repeat steps 14 and 15 on the right-

    hand edge of your leaf.

    Step

    14

    Step

    15

    Step

    16

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    Your leaf should look like this.

    Pinch the stem with one hand

    as you curl the other end of

    the leaf.

    Step

    17

    Step

    18

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    Design Considerations for the Long Narrow Leaf

    Our arsenal of leaf styles has just grown

    by one; the long narrow leaf. This leaf

    shape is commonly found onhouseplants and often used in floral

    arrangements of real flowers. I initially

    thought that a narrow piece of paper

    would be required to create this leaf.

    However I am a fan of traditional

    origami, and I developed a folding

    pattern that can be completed with a

    square piece of paper.

    This long and narrow leaf will add some

    drama to your projects. There are a few

    issues that must be considered when

    using this leaf style. Because the edges

    are made up of six densely-folded layers

    of paper, this is a heavy leaf. Both the

    effects of gravity on the leaf stem and

    the center of gravity of your sculpture

    must be considered. With regards tothe stem, I suggest you connect the leaf

    over a longer area of Makigami.

    When it comes to center of gravity you

    have two choices. The easiest choice is

    to create a narrow sculpture, where the

    center of gravity is directly over the

    planter (pictured left). Another option

    is to distribute the weight. Balance your

    sculpture with weight and counter

    weight; in other words, for every leaf

    attached on one side, attach another on

    the other side. If you choose to use this

    method, every leaf on one side of your

    sculpture should have a corresponding

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    counter-weight-leaf on the other side of the sculpture. An example of this strategy is pictured

    on the facing page.

    Another issue unique to this leaf is it's tendency to unfold.. To ensure the leaf remains folded

    it should be curled. The curl provides tension which should keep the layers of paper in place for

    many years.

    While curling the leaf helps us with the unfolding issue, it creates a new problem. Most

    Origami Bonsai leaves are flat, and mostly two dimensional. They require little planning in

    terms of depth. This leaf has depth which must be taken into account. I suspect building a wall

    sculpture with these leaves would be quite challenging.

    The two sculptures I created for this issue of the magazine were a lot of work, but you can see

    the dramatic touch this curled leaf adds to their overall shape.

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    Click Here to see a list of Origami Bonsai sculptures available on Etsy.

    Origami Bonsai artists and craftspeople, make sure to include the keywords "origami" and "bonsai" when posting your work

    to Etsy so it will be included when readers click this advertisement.

    Origami Bonsai Electronic Magazine Volume 2 Issue 1

    http://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=origami+bonsai&search_type=handmadehttp://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=origami+bonsai&search_type=handmadehttp://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_query=origami+bonsai&search_type=handmade