33_gis_summit08_04
TRANSCRIPT
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Prof. Dr. Norbert de Lange
Dipl. Geogr. Christian Plass
Institute of Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing
WebGIS with Google Maps
Digital Earth Summit on Geoinformatics:
Tools for Global Change Research
November 14th 2008
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WebGIS with Google Maps
de Lange / Plass: WebGIS with Google Maps
an old tool?GIS
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de Lange / Plass: WebGIS with Google Maps
The New Approach
GMGIS=afree
,easy-to-use,webbase
dGISfor
allwithambitio
usGISfunction
s
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Agenda
1. GIS
2. GIS WEB-GIS
3. GMGIS WEB-GIS with Google Maps
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What is GIS?
GIS stands for "geographic information system.
GIS is a particular form of Information System applied togeographical data.
GIS is a special kind of "information system, to manipulate,summarize, query, edit, visualize - generally, to work withinformation stored in computer databases.
GIS can be seen as a system of hardware, software and procedures
designed to support the input, management, analysis andpresentation of spatially-referenced data for solving complexplanning and management problems.
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GIS functionality
within a browser
is often termed WebGIS
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The Potential of WebGIS
WebGIS will make it possible to make distributed geographicinformation available to a very large worldwide audience
WebGIS will make it possible to add GIS functionality to a widerange of network-based applications in business, government,and education.
Internet users will be able to access GIS applications from their
browsers without purchasing proprietary GIS software
WebGIS means software systems that are platform independent
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WebGIS?
for modern WebGIS architecture it is evident:
client-server-technology
platform independent server-sided data storage and processing power
overall access via internet-browser
no software or licence costs along with increasing use of open source
access to GIS-functions from browsers
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Web-GIS?
two aspects are still being discussed:
free access to digital geodata
extent of available GIS-functions within the browser
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Web-GIS
discussion:
access to digital geodata
general requirementsoverall access
public digital geodata and background maps
for all areas of the world
great or deep spatial resolution
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WebGIS with Google Maps
de Lange / Plass: WebGIS with Google Maps
Web-GIS
discussion:
access to digital geodata
general requirementsoverall access
(free) digital geodata and background maps
for all areas of the world
great or deep spatial resolution
use of Google Maps
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WebGIS with Google Maps
de Lange / Plass: WebGIS with Google Maps
Web-GIS
discussion:
extent of available GIS-functions within the browser
requires:more than simple GIS-functions (e.g. zooming and browsing)
input and editing geodata as well as analysis of geodata
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WebGIS with Google Maps
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general: user administration and project managemente.g. user registration,
e.g. definition of a new project, managing existing projects
basic concepts
e.g. public geodata > GoogleMaps
viewing tools
e.g. zooming and panning
presentation tools
e.g. definition of symbols and colours
Prototype: Web-GIS with GoogleMaps
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tools for data input geometry of geoobjects(prototyp: only points)
attributes of geoobjects
tools for managing geoobjects
definition of geoobjects (e.g. type of geometry and type of attributes)
editing data
tools for the analysis of geoobjects
query functions buffering (simple point buffer)
point in buffer
overlay
Prototype: Web-GIS with GoogleMaps
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Prototype: WebGIS with GoogleMaps