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Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 1 of 19 Ultima™ Forté Required Data Inputs for Alcatel Infrastructure (appropriate for Ultima™ Forté v 3.9) Copyright Notice Due to a policy of continuous product development and refinement, Schema reserves the right to alter the specifications and descriptions outlined in this publication without giving prior notice of any kind. In addition, no part of this publication, taken as a whole or separately, shall be deemed to be part of any contract for equipment or services. Schema retains the sole proprietary rights to all information contained in this document. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means, including but not limited to: electronic, mechanical, magnetic, photocopy, recording, or otherwise, in use now or in the future, without prior written consent from Schema. Copyright ©2007, Schema

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  • Ultima Fort Required Data Inputs for Alcatel Infrastructure

    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 1 of 19

    Ultima Fort

    Required Data Inputs for

    Alcatel Infrastructure

    (appropriate for Ultima Fort v 3.9)

    Copyright Notice Due to a policy of continuous product development and refinement, Schema reserves the right to alter the

    specifications and descriptions outlined in this publication without giving prior notice of any kind. In addition, no part of this publication, taken as a whole or separately, shall be deemed to be part of any

    contract for equipment or services.

    Schema retains the sole proprietary rights to all information contained in this document. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means,

    including but not limited to: electronic, mechanical, magnetic, photocopy, recording, or otherwise, in use now or in the future, without prior written consent from Schema.

    Copyright 2007, Schema

  • Ultima Fort Required Data Inputs for Alcatel Infrastructure

    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 2 of 19

    Table of Contents 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................3 2 Required Information and Data............................................................................3

    2.1 Optimization Goals and Areas ....................................................................... 3 2.2 Network Data ............................................................................................. 4

    2.2.1 Alcatel BSS Network Configuration .......................................................... 4 2.2.2 Sector Coordinates File.......................................................................... 8 2.2.3 Traffic File ........................................................................................... 8

    2.3 Mobile Measurements Data Collection............................................................. 9 2.3.1 BA List Creation for RMS Data Collection .................................................. 9 2.3.2 RMS Data Collection............................................................................ 11 2.3.3 Retrieving the RMS Results .................................................................. 14 2.3.4 Retrieving Handover Statistics .............................................................. 15

    2.4 Network Performance Statistics ................................................................... 15 2.4.1 Network Performance Evaluation........................................................... 16 2.4.2 Radio Network Performance KPIs Calculation ......................................... 16 2.4.3 Additional KPIs for Network Performance Evaluation ............................... 17

    3 Data Collection Checklist....................................................................................18 4 Appendix ...........................................................................................................19

    List of Figures

    Figure 1: Start RNUSM.............................................................................................. 5 Figure 2: Select RNUSM Configuration......................................................................... 5 Figure 3: Selected Directory Number........................................................................... 6 Figure 4: Click on Export ........................................................................................... 6 Figure 5: Click on Free .............................................................................................. 7 Figure 6: Export Process ........................................................................................... 7 Figure 7: Activating RNUSM ..................................................................................... 10 Figure 8: Selecting Population / Import ..................................................................... 10 Figure 9: Supervised Configuration ........................................................................... 11 Figure 10: Defining the Template (1) ........................................................................ 11 Figure 11: Defining the Template (2) ........................................................................ 12 Figure 12: Consistency Check Report ........................................................................ 12 Figure 13: Selecting Cell Parameters......................................................................... 13 Figure 14: Login to UFM .......................................................................................... 13 Figure 15: Provide Period for RMS Aggregation ........................................................... 14 Figure 16: Selecting Alignment Status....................................................................... 19 Figure 17: Misaligned Cell........................................................................................ 19

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    1 Introduction This document contains a list of all the required information and data that must be collected on Alcatel GSM infrastructures in preparation for installation of Ultima Fort.

    Required information and data include the following:

    o Optimization area and optimization goals

    o Alcatel BSS network configuration data

    o Sector coordinates data

    o Mobile measurements recordings

    o Performance reports

    The following sections provide a more in-depth description of the required data sources and the manner in which they can be obtained.

    2 Required Information and Data

    2.1 Optimization Goals and Areas 1. Optimization goal/s - a general description of the optimization goals for the intended

    area is required.

    2. Network area:

    o List of cells in the optimization area

    o List of frequencies to be used as BCCH channels

    o List of frequencies to be used as TCH channels

    o Current frequency planning strategy (1:1, 1:2, , per site, per cell, ad-hoc, )

    o Desired optimization strategy (1:1, 1:2, , per site, per cell, ad-hoc, )

    o List of cells in the guard zone (if any)

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    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 4 of 19

    2.2 Network Data

    2.2.1 Alcatel BSS Network Configuration

    The required BSS network configuration data can be retrieved from each of the Alcatel OMCRs. The created file set contains the following files:

    o Adjacency.csv

    o Cell.csv

    o ExernalOmcCell.csv

    o HoControl.csv

    o RnlAlcatelBSC.csv

    o RnlAlcatelMFS.csv

    o RnlAlcatelSector.csv

    o RnlAlcatelSiteManager.csv

    o RnlBasebandTranceiver.csv

    o RnlFrequencyHoppingSystem.csv

    o RnlPowerControl.csv

    o SubNetwork.csv

    There is an automatic process at the Alcatel OMCR, which provides for the retrieval of the required file set at the time defined by the customer.

    Prior to retrieving data, the BSS network configuration audit should be performed. Any discovered data inconsistencies should be solved according to the procedure in Appendix A.

    The procedure for manually retrieving the required file set is shown below:

    1. Login to OMCR.

    2. Click on Network.

    3. Start RNUSM. See figure 1 below.

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    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 5 of 19

    Figure 1: Start RNUSM

    4. Select Configuration/Export in the RNUSM window:

    :

    Figure 2: Select RNUSM Configuration

    5. The Alcatel OMCR has 10 predefined directories for Export. The required file set will be

    stored under the selected Directory Number (see figure 3 below). This directory should be defined when the OMC is configured.

    RNUSM Network

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    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 6 of 19

    Figure 3: Selected Directory Number

    6. Select a Supervised Configuration Item with Directory Status defined as Idle.

    7. Click on Export.

    Figure 4: Click on Export

    8. If there are no Idle items, select a Supervised Configuration Item with Directory Status

    defined as Ready. Click on Free when it appears (see figure 5 below). This will remove the old data from the specified directory.

  • Ultima Fort Required Data Inputs for Alcatel Infrastructure

    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 7 of 19

    Figure 5: Click on Free

    9. When the directory status has changed to Ready, click on Export. The window in figure

    6 below will appear, presenting the Export process.

    Figure 6: Export Process

    The required file set will be placed in the specified directory:

    For release B7 and B8:

    /Alcatel/var/share/AFTR/ACIE/ACIE_NLExport_Dir1 (up to _Dir10)

    For release R9:

    /ACIE/ACIE_NLExport_Dir1 (up to _Dir10)

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    2.2.2 Sector Coordinates File

    The sector coordinates file must be in tab delimited text file format with geographical information for all the sectors in the optimization area and the guard-zone area.

    The file should contain the following columns:

    o Sector

    o Latitude

    o Longitude

    o Azimuth

    o LAC (optional)

    o CI (optional)

    The sector name is supposed to be unique per network.

    LAC and CI values are optional in the case when the Sector field values match the User Label field values in the Cell table in the BSS network configuration dump.

    When Sector values do not match the BSS network configuration dump values, then LAC and CI values should be provided in order to be able to match geographical locations with network elements.

    2.2.3 Traffic File

    The traffic file should be in the format of a tab delimited text file with traffic information for all the sectors in the optimization area and the guard-zone area.

    The file should contain the following columns:

    o Date (in ddmmyyy format)

    o Hour (in hh format)

    o Sector

    o Traffic (carried traffic in Erlang)

    The file should contain traffic information for 5 consecutive working days and should preferably be produced on the last day of the RMS recordings.

    The processing of this data should be performed in order to comply with specific network optimization requirements. The processed data should comply with the Schema-defined format.

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    2.3 Mobile Measurements Data Collection

    A network freeze is strongly recommended during the recording time frame.

    The following activities should be halted during data recordings:

    o BSC split

    o Site rehoming (BSC/site relations change)

    o Changes of LAC and CI

    o Site additions

    o Sector mechanical changes such as tilt, azimuth and antenna changes

    o Frequency changes (BCCH and BSIC)

    o Neighbor additions or deletions

    The following changes should be performed only during the maintenance window (not while recording is taking place):

    o TRX additions

    o Frequency changes (TCH)

    All other parameters should not be changed.

    Note: Version of BSC must be B7.2 or later.

    2.3.1 BA List Creation for RMS Data Collection

    The Ultima Fort functionality Measurement Plan should be used for the collection of reliable data for network modeling. The Measurement Plan functionality provides frequency allocation for each sector BA list. The following procedure should be implemented in order to upload the required network definitions for BA lists creation:

    1. The Measurement Plan functionality will create the command set for BA list updates:

    o ExternalOmcCell_Create.csv

    o Adjacency_Add.csv

    o SubNetwork.csv

    2. Copy these command files to specified directories on OMCR by using FTP (make sure the transfer is in ASCII mode):

    For R7,R8:

    o /Alcatel/var/share/AFTR/ACIE/ACIE_NLImport_Dir1(_Dir10) - use relevant directory

    For R9:

    o /ACIE/ACIE_NLImport_Dir1(_Dir10) ) - use relevant directory

    3. Activate RNUSM. See figure 7 below.

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    Figure 7: Activating RNUSM

    4. Select Configuration/Create PRC - a new PRC will open. Provide a name for the PRC.

    5. Select Population/Import.

    Figure 8: Selecting Population / Import

    6. Select the relevant folder with recently created command files.

    7. Check the uploaded configuration by selecting Activation/Check. If you get any warnings or errors do NOT proceed with Activation, before you either solve the problems or you are sure you understand what the warnings or errors mean. In case you dont understand them please contact Customer Support for further help.

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    Figure 9: Supervised Configuration

    8. For implementation in the live network select Activation -> Activate PRC.

    9. The same procedure should be performed for all other recording days with relevant configuration data for upload. The upload should be performed prior to starting the RMS recording.

    2.3.2 RMS Data Collection

    In order to collect the required data for network modeling the RMS statistics should be activated in the network. The RMS template should be created for RMS data collection process activation. The template contains the set of tables with different parameters that can be changed. For template definition perform the following actions:

    1. Login to the OMCR.

    2. Activate RNUSM.

    3. Open PRC.

    Figure 10: Defining the Template (1)

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    4. Select the required BSCs by using a filter and then define a Template -> Show RMS Template.

    5. Define the parameters for the template according to figures 11 & 12 below. The most important parameters for Ultima Fort are: C/I and RxLevel thresholds.

    Figure 11: Defining the Template (2)

    6. The recently created template should be checked for consistency and be error-free prior

    to activation. A consistency check is performed by selecting Activation/Check without forcing the administrative state. A report will be displayed upon consistency check completion (see figure 12 below). If errors appear in this report the template should be corrected. In case of no errors, select Activation/Activate without forcing.

    Figure 12: Consistency Check Report

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    7. For all sectors under the selected BSC apply the appropriate template by selecting Cell Parameters/ RMS&MAFA/ RMS_Template (see figure 13 below).

    Figure 13: Selecting Cell Parameters

    8. Click on Activation -> Activate PRC.

    The RMS Data Aggregation Period should be defined after the RMS Template creation.

    To define this period the following procedure should be followed:

    1. Login to the OMCR.

    2. Activate UFM and provide Login to UFM.

    Figure 14: Login to UFM

  • Ultima Fort Required Data Inputs for Alcatel Infrastructure

    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 14 of 19

    3. Click on PMC.

    4. In the following dialog define the required period for RMS aggregation:

    Figure 15: Provide Period for RMS Aggregation

    5. Define the appropriate time frame for RMS aggregation (the recommended period is

    between 3 to 6 hours around a network busy hour).

    6. Apply definitions.

    2.3.3 Retrieving the RMS Results

    The required RMS results can be retrieved from the Alcatel directory. The RMS files are located in a predefined directory.

    Binary PRMS files in releases R7 and R8 are located at the OMCR in the following directory:

    o /alcatel/var/share/AFTR/APME/BSC

    Note:

    When PRMS files are transferred from Unix to Windows by using FTP, the transfer method should be defined as Binary.

    All PRMS files recorded on the same day should be stored in the same directory.

    The name file convention for RMS files is as follows:

    o Statistics type PMRES-31 o BSC name - BSC_11 o Recording date 2005-09-13 o Binary file name example:

    PMRES-31.82A.3.1BSC_11.2005-09-13.20:06:26.5277.103

    The BSS network configuration files must be retrieved for each day of the RMS recordings as described in section 2.2 above.

    RMS period definition

    Existing RMS period

    Apply

    Click on PMC

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    2.3.4 Retrieving Handover Statistics

    For handover optimization purposes the handover statistics per neighbor relation should be collected. This data should be aggregated over one week and provided in tab delimited text file with the following fields:

    o Serving Sector

    o Target Sector

    o Handover Attempts

    The following statistical counter should be used:

    C720 NB_ADJ_SCELL_OUT_TCH_HO_ATPT

    This counter aggregates the number of outgoing handover attempts per adjacency.

    2.4 Network Performance Statistics

    Network performance statistics should be collected for the purpose of network traffic modeling and post-optimization network performance benchmarking.

    The following performance statistics should be collected on a per cell basis with hourly resolution over 7 consecutive days:

    o SDCCH Assignments (immediate assignment attempts and failures):

    MC148, MC04, MC147, MC81, MC91, MC101, MC01, MC02, MC10

    o SDCCH Traffic:

    MC400, MC390

    o SDCCH Performance (drop, drop reason):

    MC138, MC07, MC137

    o TCH Assignments (TCH assignment attempts and failures):

    MC703, MC812, MC718, MC717a, MC717b, MC662

    o TCH Traffic:

    MC380a, MC380b

    o TCH Performance (drop, drop reason):

    MC736, MC621, MC14c, MC739

    The following performance statistics should be collected on a per cell (cell relation) basis with daily resolution over 7 consecutive days:

    o Handover Performance (cell relation):

    C720, C721, C722, C723

    o Handover Performance (cell):

    MC670, MC671, MC672, MC673, MC674, MC676, MC677, MC678, MC646, MC656, MC650, MC660

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    2.4.1 Network Performance Evaluation

    Each KPI improvement rate will be calculated as:

    %100__

    =before

    newbefore

    KPIKPIKPI

    ratetimprovemenKPI

    For success rate KPIs (SDCCH/TCH Setup, HO) the improvement will be calculated as:

    %1001

    ___

    =

    before

    newbefore

    KPIKPIKPI

    ratetimprovemenSuccessKPI

    Each KPI will be calculated for improvement rate separately over working 5 days (24 hours or a selected hours range) before and after optimization.

    Network performance KPIs that are not related to the BSS Subsystem will be excluded from the calculation.

    2.4.2 Radio Network Performance KPIs Calculation

    The following calculations will be used for KPIs proposed for radio network performance evaluation:

    +

    +=

    )0201()07138(

    ___MCMCMCMC

    RadioRateDropSDCCH

    ++

    +=

    )662717717718()621736(

    ___MCbMCaMCMC

    MCMCRadioRateDropTCH

    +

    +=

    )717718()621736(

    ___aMCMC

    MCMCRadioRateDropCall

    +

    +=

    )621736()380380(

    ____MCMC

    bMCaMCRadioDroptoErlangTCH

    =

    == 7

    0

    7

    5

    4

    4___

    x

    x

    aRMS

    aRMSDLQualityBadTCH

    =

    == 7

    0

    7

    5

    3

    3___

    x

    x

    aRMS

    aRMSULQualityBadTCH

    +

    +=

    )660650()656646(

    ___MCMCMCMC

    RateSuccessHOOutgoing

    Notes:

    The calculations mentioned above do not include drops that occur due to BSS problems such as: transmission, BSC, TRAU, MSC.

    The Bad_Quality statistics will be retrieved from RMS data directly.

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    2.4.3 Additional KPIs for Network Performance Evaluation

    The following calculations provide additional KPIs for network performance evaluation:

    +++++

    ++=

    )101918114704148()100201(

    __MCMCMCMCMCMC

    MCMCMCSuccessAssignmentSDCCH

    +

    ++=

    )0201()13707138(

    __MCMC

    MCMCMCRateDropSDCCH

    +=

    )812703()718(

    __MCMC

    MCSuccessAssignmentTCH

    ++

    +++=

    )662717717718()73914621736(

    __MCbMCaMCMC

    MCcMCMCMCRateDropTCH

    +

    +++=

    )717718()73914621736(

    __aMCMC

    MCcMCMCMCRateDropCall

    +++

    +=

    )73914621736()380380(

    ___MCcMCMCMC

    bMCaMCDroptoErlangTCH

    3600)400(

    _ = MCTrafficSDCCH

    3600)380380(

    _ += bMCaMCTrafficTCH

    3600)380(

    __ = aMCFRTrafficTCH

    3600)380(

    __ = bMCHRTrafficTCH

    +++++++=

    )678677676674673672671670()67(

    _MCMCMCMCMCMCMCMC

    xMCCauseHO

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    Schema Confidential & Proprietary page 18 of 19

    3 Data Collection Checklist

    SOURCE COMMENTS CHECK Network Data

    BSS Network Configuration Sector Coordinates File Traffic File Mobile Measurements Recordings

    Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 PRMS Files BSS Network Configuration Network Performance Statistics

    SDCCH Assignments Immediate assignments attempts Immediate assignments failures

    SDCCH Traffic SDCCH traffic per cell SDCCH congestion

    SDCCH Performance SDCCH drop SDCCH drop reason

    TCH Assignments TCH assignment attempts TCH assignment failures

    TCH Traffic Traffic per cell Traffic FR/HR

    TCH Performance Drops Drops per reason

    Handover (HO) Performance per Cell Relation

    HO attempts HO success HO reversion HO drop

    HO Performance per Cell HO reasons HO attempts HO success

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    4 Appendix This Appendix contains the procedure for configuration database alignment (Force Config) in the case where data inconsistencies have been discovered.

    The procedure for performing the following file set is shown below:

    1. Start RNUSM.

    2. Select Cell Filter.

    3. Select Alignment Status Misaligned.

    Figure 16: Selecting Alignment Status

    4. For a misaligned cell activate Force Config:

    Figure 17: Misaligned Cell