8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

1/36

aejynfawmf rwf 21vm;½I;NrdKUüa&muf&Saeaom 'kwd,or®w a'gufwmpdif;armufcrf;onf ,aeYeHeufydif;wGif refrmEdifiHq&m0eftoif ;(vm;½I;)ü usif;yon &Srf;jynfe,ftpd;&tzGU\tpDtpOjzif ceftyfxm;aom q&m0ef vm;½I d;Nrd KUüa&muf&S daeaom 'kwd,or®w a'gufwmpd kif;armufcrf;onf ,aeYeHeufyd kif;wGif jrefrmEd kifiHq&m0eftoif ;(vm;½Id;)ü usif;yonf h &Srf;jynfe,ftpd k;&tzG J U\tpDtpOfjzifh cefYtyfxm;aom q&m0ef

opfvGifrsm;tm; wm0eftyfESif;jcif;tcrf;tem;od wufa&mufonf/opfvGifrsm;tm; wm0eftyfESif;jcif;tcrf;tem;od k Y wufa&mufonf/

tcrf ;tem;wGif &Srf;jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfuEd kifiHawmftaejzif h jynfoltm;vk H; wpfajy;nD usef;rma&;apmifha&S mufrI&&S dapa&;ESif h a'owGif;Ed kifiHrsm;enf;wl ukorIay;Ed kif&ef pDpOfaqmif&Gufvsuf&S daMumif;?xd k YjyifESpftvd kuf cGif hjyKb@maiGjzif h aq;½k H? aq;cef;?aq;0g;vd ktyfcsufrsm;ud k jynfe,f ? jynfr rcGJjcm;bJ

a'otm;vk H; [efcsufnDnDwd k;wufap&ef jznf hqnf;ay;vsuf&S dygaMumif;? aq;½k H? aq;cef;rsm;wd k;wuf vmonfESif htrQ usef;rma&;0efxrf;cef Yxm;a&;ud k aqmif&Gufay;vsuf&S d&m ,ckqd kvQif jynfe,ftpd k;&tzG J U\ tpDtpOfjzif h &Srf;jynfajrmufyd kif;a'otwGuf q&m0ef 42 OD; cef Yxm;ay;Ed kifNyDjzpfygaMumif;? ,ck

vkyfief;cGif0ifa&mufMurnf h q&m0efopfvGifrsm;uvnf ; jynfolYusef;rma&;apmif ha&mufrIvkyfief;rsm;ud k apwemxm;aqmif&GufoG m;Muapvd kaMumif;jzif h ajymMum;onf/

xd kYaemuf usef;rma&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD;a'gufwm0if;jrif hu &Srf;jynfe,f vm;½I d;a'owGif

wm0efxrf;aqmifMurnfh q&m0efopfvGiftaejzif h rMumrDvkyfief;cGifod k Y0ifa&mufNyD; jynfol Yusef;rma&;apmif ha&SmufrIrsm;ud k aqmif&GufMuawmhrnfjzpf&m q&m0efopfvGifrsm;taejzif h jynfolrsm;tm; ud k,f csif;pmw&m;xm;&S dMu&ef? apwem?tepfem? pmrsuESm 3 aumvH 1 okpmrsufES m 3 aumfvH 1 okd Y

'kwd,or®w a'gufwmpdif;armufcrf; &Srf;jynfe,f tpd;&tzGU\tpDtpOfjzif ceftyfxm;aom q&m0efopfvGifrsm;tm; wm0eftyfESif;jcif;tcrf;tem;wif trSmpum;ajymMum;pO/'kwd,or®w a'gufwmpd kif;armufcrf; &Srf;jynfe,f tpd k;&tzG J U\tpDtpOfjzif h cef Ytyfxm;aom q&m0efopfvGifrsm;tm; wm0eftyfESif;jcif;tcrf;tem;wGif trSmpum;ajymMum;pOf/ (owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

aejynfawm rwf 21aejynfawmf rwf 21aejynfawmfaumifpDe,f ajr ZrÁ LoD&dNrd KUe,f wJBuD;ukef;aus;&G m&S d

awmifol 97 OD;wd k Y\ v,f ajr{u 244 'or 53 ud k ud k&D;,m;tjynfjynfqd kif&m yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;at*sifpD(KOICA) ESif h v,f ,mpd kufysdK;a&;ESifhqnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme(MOAI) wd k Y yl;aygif;í tqif hjrifhv,f ,majrrsm;tjzpf azmfxkwfaqmif&Gufjcif;vkyfief;ud k 2014 ckESpf 'DZifbm2 &ufrS pwifaqmif&GufcJ h&m ukefxkwfvrf; 11 ck pkpkaygif;t&Snf 5'or 84 rd kif? a&ay;ajrmif; 33 ck pkpkaygif;t&Snf 9 'or 25 rd kif?a&Ekwfajrmif; 20 t&Snf 5 'or 92 rd kif? ajrmif;jzwfwHwm; ESpfpif;?a&,l? a&Ekwftaqmuf ttkH 123 ckwd k Yjzif h aqmif&Gufay;cJ haMumif;od&onf/

,cktcg wJBuD;ukef;aus;&G m&S d tqd kyg tqif hjrif hv,f ,majrrsm;wGif awmifolrsm;u aEGpyg; ykvJoG,f pyfrsd K;pyg;rsm;udk aygifpepfjzif hpepfwusysKd;axmifí odyÜ Henf;us GAP pd kufysdK;enf;pepfjzif h pd kufysd K;xm;&S d&m atmifjrifjzpfxGef;vsuf&S daMumif;od&onf/ (a Tukuú )(a&Tukuú dK)

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

2/36

rwf 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

avmuwGif taMumif;tusKd; oabmw&m;t& wpfckESif hwpfck tjyeftvSefqufpyfaeonfud k awG U&onf/ ,ref aeYu Ek difiHrsm;wGif urÇ mha&aeYud k usif;ycJ hMuovd k ,aeYwGifvnf; Ed kifiHwum opfawmrsm;aeYud k qufvufusif;yjyefonf/ a&ESif hopfawmonf tjyeftvSef qufpyfaeonf h cJGjcm;r&aom oabmw&m;wpfckjzpfonf/

a&&S drS opfawm&S donf/ opfawm&S drS a&&S dEk difygonf/ opfawmonf a&ud ktusKd;jyKovd k a&onfvnf; opfawmud k tusKd;jyKaeygonf/a&ESif hopfawmwd k Y tjyeftvSeftusKd;jyKNyD; urÇ mhvlom;rsm;tm; tusKd;aus;Zl;rsm;pG mjyKavonf/ xd k YaMumifh a&ESifhopfawmud k urÇmhaeYBuD;wpfaeYpDtjzpf owfrSwf*kPfjyKusif;yMujcif;jzpfonf /

Ed kifiHwumopfawmrsm;aeYud k usif;ycJhonfrS m ,ckESpfwGif oH k;Budrfajrmufom&S dao;onf/ 2012 ckESpf Ek d0ifbmv 16 &ufwGif ukvor*¾taxGaxGnDvmcH\ qH k;jzwfcsuft& 2013 ckESpf rwfv

21 &ufaeYud k Ek difiHwumopfawmaeYtjzpf yxrqH k;tBudrfusif;ycJ hNyD;

,ckESpftwGuf wwd,tBudrf usif;yjcif;jzpfonf / rsufarS mufumvwGif opfawmrsm;\ta&;ygrIESif h opfawmrsm;tm; xdef;odrf;apmif ha&S muf&ef ta&;wBuD;vd ktyfvmrIwk d YaMumifh Ed kifiHtrsm; txl ;tav;xm;aqmif&Gufrnf h u@toGifjzpfvmonf/

Ed kifiHwumopfawmrsm;aeYwGif opfawmESif h &moDOwktajymif;tvJ udpö&yfrsm;ü urÇ mhvlom;rsm;\tjrifjzif h yg0ifaqG;aEG;Ek difap&ef? &moD Owktajymif;tvJ avsmhyg;ap&eftwGuf opfawmrsm; nDñGwfrQwapa&; yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&efESif h r[mAsL[mjyifqifjznf hpGufa&; ponf wd k Yud k urÇ mvH k;qd kif&m xdyfoD;rl0g'wpf&yfjzpfvmap&ef&nf&G,f í usif;yMujcif;jzpfonf /

opfawmopfyifwd k Yonf ajrqDvT muk dxdef;n§ day;NyD; a&t&if;tjrpfud k pkpnf;ay;onf/ opfyifwd k YrS a&aomufjrpfonf ajrqDvT mrSa&pkyf,l rIud k rQwaponf/ opfyif\tjrpf rsm;onf ajrqDvT mwk dufpm;rIud k umuG,f ay;onf/ opf&Gufa

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

3/36

rw 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

a&SUzk;rSa&S Uzk H;rSu½kPmw&m;xm;NyD; apmif ha&SmufoGm;Mu&efESif hud k,fusif hw&m;aumif;rGefNyD; xl;cRefonf hq&m0efBuD;rsm;jzpfatmif BudK;pm;oG m;Muapvd kaMumif;jzif h rS mMum;

cJhonf/qufvufí jynf e,f0efBuD;csKyfu &Srf;jynf ajrmufyd kif; vm;½I d;a'o&S d usef;rma&;Xmersm;wGif wm0efxrf;aqmifrnf h q&m0efopfvGifrsm;tm; wm0ef tyfESif;vT mrsm;ud kay;tyfonf /

,if ;aemuf q&m0efopfvGifrsm;ud k,fpm; q&m0ef opfvGifwpfOD;u aus;Zl;wifpum;ajymMum;onf/

xd k Yaemuf 'kwd,or®wu q&m0efopfvGifrsm;tm;rS mMum;&mwGif wpfEd kifiHvk H;taetxm;jzif h ,ckcsdefxdq&m0ef oH k;aomif;ausmf aq;ausmif;wufa&muf atmifjrifcJhaomfvnf; tqdkygq&m0efrsm;xJrS taMumif;aMumif;aMumifh jynfya&muf&S daeolrsm;?aq;ynme,fy,f wGif r&S dawmholrsm;&S dygaMumif;?,cktcgwGif jynfol Y0efxrf;tjzpf wm0ef,l aeMuol usef;rma&;0efxrf;rsm; wpfaomif; eD;yg;rQomusef&S d awmhygaMumif;?od k Yjzpfí q&m0efrsm;pG m vd ktyfaeygaMumif;/

,ckq&m0efopfvGifrsm;tm; pmawG Ue,fy,fwGifomru vuf awG Ue,fyifwGif vsifjrefpG mtawG UtBuHKaumif;&&S dap&ef aq;½k HBuD;rsm;wGif OD;pG mwm0efcsay;jcif;jzpfygaMumif;? xd k Yjyif q&m0efopfvGifrsm;taejzif h tawG UtBuHKrsm;pG m&S donf h q&m0efBuD;rsm;xHrS avhvmqnf;yl;Muapvd kaMumif;? ,ckwwfajrmufNyD; aq;ynmtjyif yg&*lbG J Ursm;&&S datmif quf vufBud K;pm;oG m;Mu&rnfjzpfygaMumif;? aq;ynmjzif h toufarG;0rf;ausmif;jyKMuolrsm;taejzifh q&m0efusif h0wfudk wefzd k;xm;xdef;odrf;&rnfjzpfNyD; rdrdwd k Yuko&rnf h vlemrsm;tm; apwem? u½kPm?tepfemjzif h apmif ha&S muf ukoay;Mu&rnfjzpfaMumif;jzif h rSmMum;cJ honf /

xd kYaemuf 'kwd,or®wESifhZeD; a':eef;a&TrIef wdkYonf vm;½Id;NrdKU uefrdef;ausmif;wdkuftwGif;wnfaqmufNyD;pD;oG m;onf h okc0d[m&uefrdef;"r® m½k H awmfBuD;zGif hyG JESif h a&pufcsr[mr*Fvmtcrf;tem;od k Y

wufa&mufMunfnd KMuonf/tqd kyg tcrf;tem;od k Y Ed kifiHawmfoHCr[mem,utzG J U? wG JzuftusKd;awmfaqmif &Srf;jynfe,fawmifBuD;NrdKU omoe0dykv "mwfawmfausmif;wd kuf q&mawmf t*¾r[my@dw a'gufwmb'ÉÅ ynmeE´? uefrdef;ausmif;wd kuf y"me em,uq&mawmf t*¾r[my@dw b'́ EÅ rkedEẃd k YtrSL;jyKaom q&mawmf? oHCmawmf rsm;

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

4/36

rwf 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

EdifiHawmzGUNzdK;wd;wufrIESif ynfyEdifiHrsm;rS acs;aiGtaxmuftyH&,lrIqdif&m udpö&yfrsm;ESiywfouf í trsK;om;pDrHudef;ESif pD;yGm;a&;zGUNzdK;wd;wufrI0efBuD;Xme ynaxmifpk0efBuD; a'gufwmuHaZmESifEd kifiHawmfzG H UNzd K;wd k;wufrIESif h jynfyEdkifiHrsm;rS acs;aiGtaxmuftyH h&,lrIqd kif&m udpö&yfrsm;ESif hywfouf í trsKd;om;pDrHudef;ESif h pD;yG m;a&;zG H UNzd K;wd k;wufrI0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; a'gufwmuHaZmfESifh awGUqkar;jref; ajymMum;csufrsm;ud quf vufazmjytyfygonf/awG Uqk Har;jref; ajymMum;csufrsm;ud k quf vufazmfjytyfygonf/

a'gufwmuHaZma'gufwmuHaZmfjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;(,refaeYrStquf )(,refaeYrStquf )

jynfwGif;pkaqmif;rItaeeJ Y jynfwGif;rS m wu,fvd ktyfwJ h &if;ES D;jr§KyfESHrIawG tjynf ht0 raqmif &GufEd kifao;ygbl;/ 'guRefawmfwd k YEd kifiHom r[kwfygbl;/ zG H UNzdK;qJEd kifiHawGtm;vk H;rS m? b,fEd kifiHrS mrS jynf wGif;pkaqmif;rIuae jynfwGif;vd ktyfcsuf &if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIud k jznf hqnf;Ed kifw,f qd kwm r&S dygbl;/ tJ'Dvd k jynfwGif;pkaqmif;rIu jynfwGif;&if;ES D;jr§KyfESHrIud ktjynf ht0rjznf hqnf;Ed kifwJ h tcsdefrS m uRefawmfwd k YuEd kifiHjcm;&if;ES D;jr§ KyfES HrIud k &&S datmifaqmif&Gufzd kY twGuf &S mazGMu&ygw,f/

'DaeY'DtcsdefcgrS m vd ktyfwJ ht&if;ud k&SmazGzd kY twGuf ulnDay;aewJ h? aiGxkwfay;aewJ hEdkifiHawG trsm;BuD;&S dygw,f/ bmaMumif hvJqd kawmh uRefawmf uRefawmf wd EdifiH JU 'Drdua pDyKjyifajymif;vJrIud wpfurÇmvk;wd k Y Ed kifiH&J U 'Drd kua&pDjyKjyifajymif;vJrIud k wpfurÇ mvk H;u tvGef rS tm;&wmjzpov uReawmwEii&Uu tvGefrS tm;&wmjzpfovd k uRefawmfwd k YEd kifiH&J UzGUzd;wd;wufrIudvn f; wpfurÇmvk;u odyfyD;awmh zG H UNzdK;wd k;wufrIud kvnf; wpfurÇ mvk H;u odyfNyD;awmh tm;wuf*kP,l yHyd;Muzd&Sygw,f/tm;wuf*kPf,l yH hyd k;Muzd k Y&S dygw,f/

'gaMumif 'Dtajctaeay:rSmrlwnfNyD;awm'gaMumif h 'Dtajctaeay:rS mrlwnfNyD;awmh jrefrmEdifiHud EdifiHwumuaeNyD;awm EdifiHjcm;jrefrmEd kifiHud k Ed kifiHwumuaeNyD;awmh Ed kifiHjcm;wduf½duf&if;ES;jr§KyfESrIvdac:wJwd kuf½d kuf&if;ESD;jr§ KyfES HrIvd k Yac:wJh FDI ForeignFDI (ForeignDirect Investment )Direct Investment ) vkyfvmMuygw,f/ tckqd if vkyfvmMuygw,f/ tckqd k&if jrefrmEdifiHrSmjrefrmEd kifiHrS m Foreign Direct InvestmentForeign Direct Investment vkyfaevkyfaewJ EdifiH 40 avmuf Sygw,f/ aemufwp fckuawmh wJ h Ed kifiH 40 avmuf &S dygw,f/ aemufwpfckuawmhußGefawmfwdEdifiH JU SaewJo,HZmweJ vlUpGrf;tm;ußGefawmfwd k YEd kifiH&J U &S daewJ ho,HZmweJ Y vl UpGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpf? vlUpGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpfqdkwmrSmt&if;tjrpf? vlUpGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpfqdkwmrSmuRefawmfwdEdifiHrSm touf(15)ESpfuae (60)Mum;uRefawmfwd k YEd kifiHrS m touf (15)ESpfuae (60)Mum;tvk yfvkyfEdifwJ vlOD;a&[m pkpkaygif;vlOD;a&&JUtvk yfvkyfEdkifwJh vlOD;a&[m pkpkaygif;vlOD;a&&JU(60) &mcdifEIef;avmuf&Sygw,f/(60) &mcd kifEIef;avmuf&S dygw,f/

uRefawmfwdk YEd kifiHrS mPopulation Bonus vd kY ac:wJh vlOD;a&qdkif&m qkvmbfBuD;&aew,fvdk Yajymygw,f/ bmvd k YvJqd kawmh tvk yfvkyfEd kifwJ h vlOD;a&u trsm;tjym;&S daeygw,f/ tvk yfvkyfEd kifwJ hvlOD;a&u rsm;aewJ htwGuf EdkifiH&J U xkwfvkyfrI pGrf;tm; odyfaumif;wJ htajctae jzpfygw,f/

'g[m ESpfaygif; 20 ? 30 avmuf &OD;rS mjzpfwJ h twGuf 'DxkwfvkyfrIpGrf;tm;aumif;wJ h vli,f awG &S dwJ h Ed kifiH[m EkysKdaeygw,f/ EkysKdwJ h Ed kifiH? pGrf;tm;&SdwJhEdkifiHjzpfaeygw,f/ 'DEkysKdrI? pGrf;tm;&SdrI[mEd kifiHjcm;&if;ES D;jr§KyfES HolawGtwGuf? Ed kifiHwumuaeay;vd kwJ htul tnDawG? zGH UNzdK;rIyl;aygif;yg0ifrIawG?'DzG HUNzdK;rI yl;aygif;yg0ifrIvkyfcsifwJholawGtwGufuodyfud ktm;aumif;aewJ h tcsdefjzpfygw,f/

'gaMumif h 'DaeY'DtcsdeftcgrS mqd k&if Ed kifiHawmf &J U Ed kifiHa&; rsufES mpmrS m atmifjrifrIawG&vmovd k?pD;yG m;a&;rsufES mpmrS mvnf; atmifjrifrIawG&Ed kifzd kY twGuf Ed kifiHwumuaeNyD;awmh tjynf ht0yg0if vmEd kifatmif uRefawmfwd k Y atmifjrifpG m usif;yNyD;pD;cJ hwJ h jrefrmzG H UNzdK;wd k;wufrI yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;zd k&rf yxrtBudrf? 'kwd,tBudrf? wwd,tBudrf&J UatmifjrifrIawGu azmfjyNyD;jzpfygw,f/ wpfzufuvnf ; EdkifiHawmfrS m pD;0ifaewJ h t&if;tESD;awG? 'D t&if;tES D;awGeJY ckeuajymwJ h Ed kifiHjcm;om;&if;ES D;jr§ KyfES HrI?aemufwpfcg tjynfjynfqdif&m w&m;0if aemufwpfcg tjynfjynfqd kif&m w&m;0if zGUNzdK;rIacs;aiGrsm;zG HUNzd K;rIacs;aiGrsm; Of cial Development(Of cial DevelopmentAssistance)Assistance) ud wu,fawmh acs;aiGvdrac:ygbl;/ud k wu,f awmh acs;aiGvd k Yrac:ygbl;/olwduolwd kYu Of cial Development Assistance)(Of cial Development Assistance)ODA)(ODA) EdkifiHwum tjynfjynfqdkif&m zGHUNzdK;rI?EdkifiHwum tjynfjynfqdkif&m zGHUNzdK;rI?Of cial Development Assistance) ODA)(Of cial Development Assistance) (ODA) rSmrSm

ESpfydif; Sygw,f/ wpfydif;uawmh ESpfyd kif;&S dygw,f/ wpfyd kif;uawmh ODA)(ODA) acs;aiGyJ acs;aiGyJ jzpfygw,f/ ESpfaygif; (40)MumrS ay;qyf rSmjzpfygjzpfygw,f/ ESpfaygif; (40)MumrS ay;qyf&rS mjzpfygw,f /w,f /

ol Y&J Utwd k;EIef;[mqd k&if (0 'or 01)&mcd kifEIef;yJ &S dygw,f/ wu,f awmh Ed kifiH&J UzG H UNzdK;wd k;wufrIrS mtajccHtaqmufttkH wnfaqmufzdkY vrf;wdkY?wHwm;wd k Y? oabF mqdyfwd k Y? avqdyfwd k Y? aemufwpfcg

Ed kifiH&J Uvd ktyfcsufjzpfwJ h oabF mBuD;awG0,fvd k Y&onf txd 'g[m Of cial Development Assistance eJ Y aqmif&Gufwmjzpfygw,f/

Of cial Development Assistance pD;0ifrI [mvnf; uRefawmfwd k YqDrS m tvGefrSaumif;wJ htajctaejzpfygw,f/ jrefrmEd kifiH&J UOf cial DevelopmentAssistance taeeJ Y *syef? ud k&D;,m;? tdE ́ d,? w½kwf?tDwvD? ul0dwf? qm;bD;,m;pwJhEdkifiHawGtjyif Oa&myor*¾eJ Y tar&duefEd kifiHawGu &&S dEd kifygw,f/vuf&S dtm;jzif hawmh tm&SrSm&S dwJ h *syef? ud k&D;,m;?w½kwf? tdE´ d,tp&S dwJ h Ed kifiHawGuaeNyD;awmh aqmif &Gufay;aewm tvGefrS atmifjrifaewJhOf cialDevelopment Assistance jzpfygw,f/

wu,fawmh taxmuftyHhtjzpfOf cialDevelopment Assistance qdkwmeJ Y acs;aiG (Loan)qd kwmud k cG Jjcm;odzd k Yvd ktyfw,f / Loan qd kwmuawmh wu,f hacs;aiGud kajymwm jzpfw,f / Of cialDevelopment Assistance uawmh acs;aiG (4) rsKd;jzpfwJ h - (1) Of cial Development - ESpf (40)

Assistance (ODA) twd k;EIef; (w&m;0if zG H UNzd K;rI 0.01%

tul tnD acs;aiG ) (2) Concessional Loan - (1 - 2) %

(twd k;EIef; oufomaomacs;aiG )(3) Commercial Loan - (4- 5) %

(ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;acs;aiG ) (4) Special Loan

(txl ;acs;aiGrsm;)ydkrdkoufomwJhtwdk;EIef;eJY acs;wmjzpfw,f/ydkrdkoufomwJhtwdk;EIef;eJY acs;wmjzpfw,f/

aemufwpfcg ul;oef;a&mif;0,f a&;twGuf ay;wJaemufwpfcg ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;twGuf ay;wJh acs;aiG acs;aiG Commerical Loan)(Commerical Loan) ? aemuftxl ;acs;aiG?? aemuftxl ;acs;aiG?acs;aiGqdwmu t rsKd;rsKd; SwJtw Guf b, f acs;aiG[macs;aiGqd kwmu trsKd;rsKd;&S dwJ htwGuf b,f acs;aiG[mydNyD;awmh EdifiH JU zGUNzdK;wd;wufrIeJ tajccHtaqmuf yd kNyD;awmh Ed kifiH&J U zG H UNzdK;wd k;wufrIeJ Y tajccHtaqmuf ttk rSm ok;&rvJ/ b,f acs;aiGuawm EdifiH&JUjyef&ttk HrS m okH;&rvJ/ b,f acs;aiGuawmh Ed kifiH&J Ujyef&csufrefwJ? aemufwpfcg tjrwftpGef; r,fvkyfief;csufjrefwJ h? aemufwpfcg tjrwftpGef; &r,f hvkyfief;aw GrSm ok; rvJqdwm oufqdif maiGaMu;vdtyfwJ awGrS m ok H;&rvJqd kwm oufqd kif&maiGaMu;vd ktyfwJ h 0efuD;XmeawG? tzGUtpnf;awGu aqmif Guf rSmjzpf 0efBuD;XmeawG? tzG J Utpnf;awGu aqmif&Guf&rS mjzpf ygw,f/ygw,f/

acs;aiGawGacs;,lwJ htcg? EdkifiHwumuaeNyD;awmhrS t&if;tESD;awGud k pkaqmif;ae&wJ htcsdefrS macs;aiGrsm;ud k Ed kifiHawmfuaeyJ wdkuf½d kufacs;wmjzpf NyD; Ed kifiHawmfuaeNyD;awmhyJ tmrcHNyD;awmh acs;ygw,f / 'gayr,f h usefwJ hEd kifiHawGrS mawmh Ed kifiHawmfuwdkuf½dkuftmrcH&wmr[kwfovdk yk*¾vdubPfuacs;aiGrsm;ud k wd kuf½d kuf&,lwJ hpepf &S daeygNyD/ tjcm;

Ed kifiHawGrS m yk*¾vdubPf uae wd kuf½d kufacs;wJ h (BusinessInvestment) ayghav/ ouf qd kif&m tjcm;Ed kifiH bPf awGuaeNyD;awmh oufqdkif&mEdkifiHtwGif;rSm&SdwJh pD;yG m;a&;vkyfief;awGud k acs;iS m;wJ h CommercialLoan awGvnf ; &S dygw,f/

uRefawmfwd k YEd kifiHtaeeJ Yuawmh 'g[m rMumcif umvtwGif;rS mCommercial Loan awG yGif hvif;vmr,fvd k Y arQmfvif hygw,f/ bmjzpfvd k YvJqd kawmhbPf vkyfief;awG wd k;wufvmvd k Yyg/

yk*¾vduu@qefqef vkyfvmwJ hvkyfief;rsKd;awG qd k&if Oyrmtm;jzif h yk*¾vduvQyfppfvkyfief;awGvkyf w,f / jrefrmEd kifiHrS m tckqd k&if (IPP)qd k&if armfvNrdKif rS mvkyfaewJ h(IPP) ? tjcm;a'oawGrS mvkyfwJ h(IPP)awGvnf;&S dw,f / (IPP) rS mqd k&if t"dutm;jzif h olwd k Y awG (PPA) vd k Yac:wJ h (Power Purchasing Agreement)ud k taygifud kxm;NyD;awmh tJ'D(Agreement) u wpfqif h wdkuf½dkuftokH;jyK&wJh acs;aiGawGvkyfwmvnf;&Sd w,f/ tJ 'DvkyfaqmifrIawG[m yGif hvif;vmwJ h Ed kifiH rsKd;ud k t&if;pD;0ifrIawG jzpfygw,f/

'Dt&if;pD;0ifrIawG[m bmvd k Yta&;BuD;ovJqd k awmh urÇ mhEd kifiHwd kif; 1945 ckESpf 'kwd,urÇ mppfBuD;NyD;wJ haemufyd kif;rS m Ed kifiHwd kif;rS m zG H UNzdK;wd k;wufrItwGuf jyefvnfwnfaqmuf? jyefvnfwnfaqmufrIuaewpfqif hwd k;wufrI? wd k;wufrIurS bufpk HzG H UNzdK;wd k;wuf rIud k oG m;&wm jzpfygw,f/

tJ'Dvd k oG m;cJ hovd k urÇ mhEd kifiHtm;vk H;rS m taumif;qkH;vdkYajymwJh *syefEdkifiHvdkrsdK;? aemufzGHUNzdK;qJEdkifiH tm;vkH;[mqdk&if t&if;tESD; wnfaqmufrIuaewpfqifhrS zG H UNzd K;wd k;wufrIud k &&S d&wmjzpfwJ htwGuf t&if;pD;0ifrI[m urÇ mhEd kifiHwd kif;rS m jynfwGif;t&if;pkaqmif;rI? tjynfjynfqd kif&m t&if;tES D;&&S drItay:rS mtajccHNyD;awmh aqmif&Guf&wm jzpfwJ htwGuf tjynf jynfqd kif&m t&if;tES D;a&T Uajymif;rI[m urÇ mrS m ta&;BuD;wJ h zG HUNzdK;rIud k OD;wnfwm jzpfw,f /

t if ;tES;rsm;rsm;pD;0ifcif;[m tJ'DEdifiHtay:t&if;tES D;rsm;rsm;pD;0ifjcif;[m tJ'DEd kifiHtay:rSm rsm;rsm;,kMunfjcif;vd qd&rSmjzpfw,f / OyrmrSm rsm;rsm;,kHMunfjcif;vd kY qd k&rS mjzpfw,f / Oyrmt dyÜm,fwpfckud pOf;pm;Munfyg/ aiGacs;r,fq&if t"dyÜ m,fwpfckud k pOf;pm;Munf hyg/ aiGacs;r,fqd k&if jyefrqyfEdifbl;v,q&if b,f olurS xwfacs;rSmjyefrqyfEdkifbl;vd k Y,l q&if b,f olurS xkwfacs;rS mr[k wfygbl;/ acs;r,f qduwnf ;u jyefqyfEdifr,f ?r[kwfygbl;/ acs;r,fqd kuwnf ;u jyefqyfEd kifr,f ?tcsdefwef&if jyefqyfrSmyJqdNyD;awmh aocsmvnf;tcsdefwef&if jyefqyfrS myJqdkNyD;awmh aocsmvnf;,kMunfw,f ? aemufwpfcg jyefqyfr,qd w oU&JU,k HMunfw,f ? aemufwpfcg jyefqyfr,f qd kwJh ol U&JUcsrf;omrI? u,f0r I? o,HZmw? ol JUynm? ol JUtod csrf;omrI?

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

5/36

rw 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

urÇ mhNidrf;csrf;a&;onf vlom;tcsif;csif;\em;vnfpmemrItay:wGif rsm;pG mrlwnfonf/xk d YtwGuf owif;tcsuftvuf rSefrsm; &&d Sa&;rS mr&S drjzpfvk dtyfonf/

xd k UaMumif h vlom;rsm;tMum; em;vnfpmemrI vlom;rsm;tMum; em;vnfpmemrI &d&ef tajccHvktyfcsuftaejzif urÇmwpf0ef;&S &d S&ef tajccHvk dtyfcsuftaejzif h urÇmwpf0ef;&S d pme,fZif;orm;rsm;tMum; em;vnfpmemrI&Sa&;pme,fZif;orm;rsm;tMum; em;vnfpmemrI&S da&;ud azmaqmif&rnfjzpfonf/ ,if ;,HMunfcsufESif ud k azmfaqmif&rnfjzpfonf/ ,if ;,H kMunfcsufESif h tn D tjynfynfqdif mpme,fZif;tzGUtpnf;tnD tjynfjynfqd kif&mpme,fZif;tzG J Utpnf; IPI)(IPI)ud zGUpnf;cJygonf/ud k zGJ Upnf;cJ hygonf/

tjynfynfqdif mpme,fZif;tzGU\ nfrSef;csuf tjynfjynfqd kif&mpme,fZif;tzG J U\ &nfrSef;csuf rSmrS m pme,fZif;vGwfvyfcGifuk umuG,f apmifa Smuf pme,fZif;vGwfvyfcGif huk d umuG,fapmif ha&S muf &e? pme,Zi;orm;tcsi;csi;em;vnrazmaqmi&ef? pme,fZif;orm;tcsif;csif;em;vnfrIazmfaqmif ef? pme,fZif;orm;ESif yn folrsm;tMum; em;vnfrI &ef? pme,fZif;orm;ESif h jynfolrsm;tMum; em;vnfrI Svmap ef? EdifiHrsm;tMum; wdusNyD; bufrv duf &S dvmap&ef? Ed kifiHrsm;tMum; wdusNyD; bufrvd kuf

aom owif;rsm; tcrJhzvS,frIjr§ifhwif&efESifh aom owif;rsm; tcrJhzvS,frIjr§ifhwif&efESifh owif;pmynm&yfrsm; zGUNzdK;&efowif;pmynm&yfrsm; zG H UNzd K;&efwd k Y jzpfygonf/

tjynf jynfqdif&mpme,Zif;tzGUtpnf;\tjynfjynfqd kif&mpme,fZif;tzGJ Utpnf;\urÇmnDvmcH urÇ mhnDvmcH

tjynfjynfqk dif&m pme,fZif;tzJ G Utpnf; (IPI)onf urÇ may:wGif a&S;tusqkH;ESifh txif&Sm;qH k;urÇ mhpme,fZif; vGwfvyfrItzGJ Utpnf;jzpfNyD;t,f 'Dwmrsm;? rD'D,m trI aqmifrsm;ESif h a&S Uaqmif pme,fZif;orm;rsm;jzif h zG J Upnf;xm;onf h Ed kifiHwumuGef&ufwpfckvnf; jzpfygonf/

pme,fZif;usif h0wfrsm; wd k;wufa&;? owif;ESif h owif;tcsuftvuf vGwfvyfpG mpD;qif;rIwd k;wuf a&;? vGwfvyfpG mawG;ac:cGif hESif h vGwfvyfpG m xkwf azmfajymqd kcGif hud k umuG,fapmif ha&S mufa&;? pme,fZif;vGwfvyfcGif hud k xdef;odrf;apmif ha&S muf&efESif h ydkrd k jr§if hwifEd kif&eftwGuf &nf&G,fzG JUpnf;xm;jcif;jzpfygonf/

IPIIPI \ yu©'deft& ESpfpOfusif;yonf nDvmcH \ jyu©'deft& ESpfpOfusif;yonfh nDvmcH wpfckrSmwpfckrSmIPIIPI urÇmhnDvmcHjzpfygonf/ tqdygurÇ mhnDvmcHjzpfygonf/ tqd kygnDvmcHodU urÇmwpf0ef;rS emrnfBuD;aom rD'D,mnDvmcHod k U urÇ mwpf0ef;rS emrnfBuD;aom rD'D,mtzGUtpnf;rsm;rS a&SUaqmifpme,fZif;orm;rsm;?tzG J Utpnf;rsm;rS a&S Uaqmifpme,fZif;orm;rsm;?tp DtpOfñTefum;a ;rSL;rsm;? trIaqmif t, f 'DwmtpDtpOfñTefMum;a&;rSL;rsm;? trIaqmif t,f 'Dwmrsm;? 0g ifrD'D,mtrIaqmifrsm;ESif xdyfwef;rD'D,mrsm;? 0g&if hrD'D,mtrI aqmifrsm;ESif h xdyfwef;rD'D,mvkyfief; trI aqmifrsm; wufa&mufMuygonf/vkyfief; trI aqmifrsm; wufa&mufMuygonf/

nDvmcHwGif yg0ifaqG;aEG;Murnf htzG JU0ifrsm;(Panelists) onf taumif;qH k;pme,fZif;usif h0wf rsm;ESifh acwfa&pD;aMumif;ESif h vd kufavsmnDaxGjzpfay:vmapa&; aqG;aEG;&ef tcGifhtvrf;wpf&yf

ay;ouJ hod k Y rD'D,mESif h pme,fZif;ynm qif huJajymif;vJvmrIjzpfay:vmapa&;twGufvnf; av;euf onf htawG;tjrifrsm; ay;vsuf&S dygonf/

nDvmcHwGif a'owGif;ESif h EdkifiHwumwGif owif;vGwfvyfcGif hESif h vGwfvyfpG m xkwfazmfajymqd kcGif h yd krd k&&S da&; aqG;aEG;MuouJ hodk Y tjrif csif;zvS,fEd kifa&;twGufvnf; xl;jcm;onf h tcGif hta&;ay;vsuf&S dygonf/

vGwfvyfNyD; trS Dtcd kuif;aom owif;rD'D,monf a&&SnfwnfwH haom pD;yG m;a&;ESif h vlrIa&;zG H UNzdK;wdk;wufrIjr§ifhwifa&;ESifh vlYtcGif hta&;xdef;odrf;a&;twGuf tajccHtqif hyifjzpfygonf/ tqd kyg

nDvmcHonf nDvmcHusif;yaoma'oESifh EdkifiH twGif; uREkfyfwd kY\ vkyfief;rsm;jr§if hwifa&; tul tnDay;ovd k owday;aeonf h yvufazmif;wpfck taejzif h uREk fyfwd k Y\tzG J U0ifrsm;ESif h uREk fyfwd k Yud k tvk yf tauR;jyKvsuf&S dygonf/ jrefrmEd kifiH\ tajymif;tvJ onf tvGefta&;ygaom ord kif;0iftajymif;tvJ rsm;ud k &ifqd kifae&onf h Ed kifiHrsm;\ tajymif;tvJ uJ hod k Yyif jzpfygonf/

jrefrmEdifiHwGif usif;yrnf jrefrmEd kifiHwGif usif;yrnf h IPIIPI urÇmnDvmcH\ &nf&G,f csufrsm;urÇ mhnDvmcH\ &nf&G,f csufrsm;

jrefrmEdkifiHü usif;yrnfh IPI urÇ mhnDvmcH\&nf&G,f csufrsm;rS mIPI \ urÇ mhnDvmcHrS&&S daomtcGif htvrf;ud k xda&mufpG mtoH k;jyKum a'owGif;owif;vGwfvyfrItay: tusKd;oufa&mufaponf h pme,fZif;qd kif&m jyóemtcsKd Uud k ajz&Sif;&ef? rD'D,mvGwfvyfrI? vGwfvyfpG mxkwfazmfajymqd krIESif h pme,fZif;usif h0wfrsm;qd kif&m ukvor*¾vl YtcGif hta&;qd kif&maMunmcsufyg &ydkifcGif htwGuf yvufazmif;wpfck zefwD;&mwGifvnf;aumif;? ynm&yfqd kif&m uRrf;usif rIrsm; zvS,fa&;twGuf pme,fZif;orm;rsm;tm;aygif;pkawG UqH kay;a&;wGifvnf;aumif; vkyfief;tx

ajrmuf&ef vrf;ñTefrnf h r[mAsL[monf rdrdwd k Y\txl ;wvnfuRrf;usifrItay: wnf rS DaeaMumif;ud k od&S doabmayguf&efwdk Y jzpfygonf/

IPIIPI nDvmcHud rwfv 27 &ufrS 29&uftxd nDvmcHudk rwfv 27 &ufrS 29&uftxd &efukefNrdKU&Sd&efukefNrdKU&SdChatriumChatrium Hotel Royal LakeHotel Royal Lake üüusif;yrnfjzpfygonf/ nDvmcHod EdifiHaygif;pHrS usif;yrnfjzpfygonf/ nDvmcHodk Y EdkifiHaygif;pHkrS pme,fZif;tzGU0ifaygif; 150 ESif refrmEdifiH rS 60pme,fZif;tzG J U0ifaygif; 150 ESif h jrefrmEd kifiH rS 60cef wufa&mufrnf[kod&onf/cef Y wufa&mufrnf[kod&onf/

nDvmcHrS&&SEdifrnf tusK;aus;Zl;nDvmcHrS&&S dEd kifrnf h tusKd;aus;Zl;nDvmcHonf tm&SESif h urÇ mwpf0ef;&S d pme,fZif;

orm;rsm;ESif h jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd pme,fZif;orm;rsm;tMum; qufqHa&;wdk;jr§ifhEd kifrnfhtjyif ta&;BuD;aom uGef&ufcsdwfqufrI tcGif htvrf ;wpf&yfud kygazmfaqmifay;rnfjzpfonf/

nDvmcHonf taumif;qH k;aom pme,fZif;qd kif&m

tavh tusif hrsm; zvS,f a&;twGuf ta&;ygaomyvufazmif;wpfck jzpfvmrnfjzpfonf/

nDvmcHrSwpfqi f vGefcJaomoH;ESpfu refrmEdifiH nDvmcHrSwpfqif h vGefcJ haomoH k;ESpfu jrefrmEd kifiH \ uD;rm;aom wd;wufajymif;vJrIrsm;ESif 'Drdua pD \ BuD;rm;aom wd k;wufajymif;vJrIrsm;ESif h 'Drd kua&pD \ tES pfom&tjzpf pme,fZif;vGwfvyfrIud azmf \ tES pfom&tjzpf pme,fZif;vGwfvyfrIud k azmf aqmifcJaom jrefrmEdifiH\ BudK;yrf;rIrsm;tay:aqmifcJhaom jrefrmEdkifiH\ BudK;yrf;rIrsm;tay:EdifiHwumu tm½Hpdufvmrnfjzpfonf/ xdtjyif Ed kifiHwumu tm½Hkpd kufvmrnfjzpfonf / xd k Ytjyif wufa&mufvmolrsm;taejzif refrmEdifiH\ toG if wufa&mufvmolrsm;taejzifh jrefrmEd kifiH\ toG if ul;ajymif;a&;vkyfie; atmifjrifrIrsm;tay: ta&;ul;ajymif;a&;vkyfief; atmifjrifrIrsm;tay: ta&;BuD;aom oifcef;pmrsm; xkwf,lEdifurnfzpfonf/BuD;aom oifcef;pmrsm; xkwf,l Ed kifMurnfjzpfonf/

nDvmcHon f refrmEdifiH S aumif;rGefaomrD'D,mnDvmcHonf jrefrmEd kifiH&S d aumif;rGefaomrD'D,mywf0ef;usif zGUNzdK;wd;wufa&;twGuf azmfaqmif ywf0ef;usif zGH UNzd K;wd k;wufa&;twGuf azmfaqmif ay;rnf jrefrmtpd;&\ ouqdif&mtzGtpnf;rsm;ay;rnf h jrefrmtpd k;&\ ouf qd kif&mtzG JYtpnf ;rsm;ESif ESif h IPIIPI tMum; qufqHa&;ESif ,HMunfrIydrd tMum; qufqHa&;ESif h ,H kMunfrIyd krd k jr§ifwifEdifrnf[k arQmvif&ygonf/jr§ifhwifEd kifrnf[k arQmfvif h&ygonf/

rwfv 27 &ufwGif tyd kif; (1)tjzpf Oya'ESif h tavhtxrsm;rSwpfqif h rD'D,mvGwfvyfcGif h&,ljcif;

acgif;pOfjzif h aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf/,if ;acgif;pOfatmufwGif 2011 ckESpfrSpNyD; jrefrm

Ed kifiHü xl;jcm;onf h zGH UNzd K;wd k;wufrItcsKd U&&SdcJ hrI? ,if;zG H UNzd K;wd k;wufrIrSwpfqif h vGwfvyfNyD; trS Dtcd kuif;aom rD'D,mwpf&yftwGuf Oya'qd kif&m ywf0ef;usif wpf&yfazmfaqmifEd kifcJ hrI? ESpf 50 twGif; yxrOD;qk H;taejzif h yk*¾vduowif ;pmrsm; xkwf,l cGif h&NyD; pdppf jzwfawmufrIvkyfief;rsm; zsufodrf;cJ hrI? pme,fZif;Oya'topfrsm; jy|mef;cJ hrI? jynfol Y0efaqmifrIrD'D,mOya'tm; vTwfawmfwGif wifjyaqG;aEG;xm;rI? jrefrmEd kifiHwGif rvd kvm;tyfaom Oya'a[mif;rsm; usef&S daeqJjzpfNyD; ,if ;Oya'a[mif;rsm;u pme,fZif;vGwfvyfcGif h tay: Ncdrf;ajcmufaerIwd k Yud k aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf/

tyd kif; (2) tjzpf xdvG,f &SvG,f aom y#dyu© owif;a&;om;jcif;oifcef;pmrsm; aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpf onf /

,if;acgif;pOfatmufwGif urÇ may:ü y#dyu© qufvuf&S daeoa&G U pme,fZif;orm;rsm;vnf;qufNyD;owif;,lMurnf htajctae? xd kod k Yaom tajctaewGif owif;pmynmonf jynfoltwGuf r&S d rjzpfvk dtyfvsuf&S d&m y#dyu©avsmhenf;oG m;a&;twGuf pme,fZif;orm;rsm;\ tcef;u@ ydkíBuD;rm;vmrI?owif;orm;rsm;\ uavmif od k Yr[kwf uifr&mrsm;ud kvuf euftjzpf ½IjrifMuonfjzpf&m y#dyu©twGif;usa&mufvmrnfh tEÅ&m,frsm;udk rnfodkYBudKwif umuG,f &rnfwdk Yud k aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf/

tyd kif;(3)tjzpf aemufqk H;&xl;jcm;owif; (Brea-king News) &,l&mwGif bmoma&;qd kif&m tuJqwf rI[laom acgif;pOfjzif h aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf /

,if ;acgif;pOfatmufwGif owif;Xmersm;taejzif h bmoma&;qd kif&mjyóemrsm;ud k aqmif;yg;rsm;od k Yr[kwf rSwfwrf;rSwf&mrsm;jzifh a&;om;azmfjycJ h Muonf/ od k Yaomf aemufqk H;& xl;jcm;owif;rsm;ud k rnfod k Y &,la&;om;MurvJ? wif;usyfaom tajctaersKd;wGif owif;orm;rsm;taejzif h wdusrI&atmif vkyfaqmifEd kifonfh vkyfief;rsm;&Sdygovm;?ta&;tcif ;wpfckESif hywfoufNyD; bmoma&;qd kif&mowif;a&;om;&mwGif owif;orm;rsm;taejzif h rQwatmif aqmif&Gufay;Ed kifrvm;? bmoma&;acgif;aqmifrsm;taejzif h ¤if;wd k Y\toHud k Mum;&atmif BudK;pm;Ed kifwkef;yJvm;qdkonfhtcsufrsm;ud k aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf/

useftyd kif;rsm;wGif owif;Xme&S d pmwnf;XmeESif h b@ma&;Xmersm;tMum; jzpfavhjzpfx&S daomwif;rmrIrsm;? trsm;,k HMunfvufcHEd kifrIud k rxdcd kuf apbJ 0ifaiGwd k;yG m;rnf h taumif;qk H;aom rl0g'tavhtxrsm;owfrSwfa&;onf pdefac:rIwpf&yfjzpf jcif;? owif;Xmersm; acwfESif htrDvk dufEd kif&ef ¤if;wd k Y \ pD;yG m;a&;ykHpHtoGiftjyifrsm; owfrSwfvd kufMuonfjzpf&m yg0ifonf htaMumif;t&mtay: rnfod k Y rnfyk H xdcd kufEd kifrIESif h rnfok d Yaom oifcef;pm&&S dEd kifrI wk d Yud k aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf/

xd k Ytjyif jrefrmEd kifiHtwGif;&S d rD'D,mESif h vl YtzG J Utpnf ;rsm;onf pdefac:rIrsm;pG mESif h &ifqd kifae&csdef wGif Hate Speech tok H;tEIef; jrif hwufvmonfrS mtxl;jyóemwpf&yfjzpfvmrI? ,if;uJ hod kYaomtjiif ;yG m;pum;trsKd;tpm;u owif ;rD'D,m&,l &mwGif pwifxdcd kufvmygovm;? ,if;tjiif ;yGm;pum;rsm; uefYowfrI? udkifwG,frIjyKvkyf&mwGif atmifjrifatmif bmud k toH k;jyK&rvJ? vGwfvyfpG mxkwfazmfa&;om;cGif hudk av;pm;wefzd k;xm;aeqJ tcsdefwGif owif;orm;rsm;taejzifh trkef;yG m;pum;rsm;ud k a&S mif&S m;Ed kifrnfvm;? ,if;jzpfpOfwGif rD'D,mtopf rsm;\ tcef;u@u b,fvd k&S drvJ ponfwd k Yudk aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf/

xd kacgif;pOfrsm;ESif htwl ta&;tcif ;wpfckud ta&;tcif ;wpfckudk ykBuD;csJUjcif; odr[kwf txdwfwvefjzpfatmif yk HBuD;csJUjcif; odk Yr[kwf txdwfwvefYjzpfatmif jyKvkyfjcif;r&SbJ ta&;Bu;owif;rsm; jzefa0a&;jyKvkyfjcif;r&SdbJ ta&;BuD;owif;rsm; jzef Ya0a&;

wm0efud rnfod,lrvJ? owif;pdppfrIud xdef;csKyf wm0efud k rnfod kY,l rvJ? owif;pdppfrIud k xdef;csKyf aom ud;yrf;rIrsm;onf tmPm SolwdudumuG,f aom BudK;yrf;rIrsm;onf tmPm&S dolwd k Yud kumuG,f &ef ouf ouf rjzpfa&;twGuf owif;orm;rsm;&ef ouf ouf rjzpfa&;twGuf owif;orm;rsm;rn fodvkyfaqmifurvJ? xdvG,f SvG,f owif;a ;rnfod k YvkyfaqmifMurvJ? xdvG,f&SvG,f owif;a&;om;on tm&Sa'orS owif;orm;rsm;taejzif om;onf h tm&Sa'orS owif;orm;rsm;taejzif h Ncdrf;ajcmurIrsm;? tEÅ&m,frsm;ESif &ifqifae&rI?Ncdrf;ajcmufrIrsm;? tEÅ &m,frsm;ESif h &ifqd kifae&rI?rIcif;ESif tusifysufjcpm;rIrsm; wduzsufa&;ESif rIcif;ESif h tusif hysufjcpm;rIrsm; wd kufzsufa&;ESif h azmfxkwfa&;wGif ¤if;wdkYtcef;u@ta&;BuD;rI azmfxkwfa&;wGif ¤if;wdkYtcef;u@ta&;B ponftaMumif;t&mrsm;udvnf ; aq;aEG;Murnf ponf htaMumif;t&mrsm;ud kvnf ; aqG;aEG;Murnf jzpfon/jzpfonf/ pmrsufESm 10 okpmrsufES m 10 ok d Y»»»»

tjynfjynfqkif&m pme,fZif;tzGUtpn;\ urÇmnDvmcH (2014) usif;ycJpOfu awGU&pOf/tjynfjynfqk dif&m pme,fZif;tzG J Utpnf;\ urÇ mhnDvmcH (2014) usif;ycJ hpOfu awG U&pOf/

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

6/36

rwf 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

Munf;wyf? a&wyf? avwyfwd kYjzif h zG JUpnf;xm;&S donf h jrefrmh wyfrawmf jzpfwnfay:aygufcJ honfrS m ESpfaygif; (70) wk difcJ hNyDjzpf ygonf/ jrefrmhwyfrawmf\ord kif;aMumif;onf jrefrmEd kifiH\vGwfvyf a&; Bud K;yrf;rIord kif;ESif htwl ,SOfwG JaygufzG m;vmcJ hNyD; wyfrawmfESif h jynfolwd k Y\ trsd K;om;a&;aygif;pnf;pGrf;tm;pkjzifh Ed kifiHhvGwfvyfa&;ud k t&,l ay;EdkifcJ hygonf/

uREk fyfwd k YEdkifiH ol YuRefb0usa&mufcJ h&jcif;ESif h ESpfaygif;wpf&mausmfrQ uRefouf&SnfcJ h&jcif;rsm;\ t"dutaMumif;t&if;wpfcsufonf xd kpOfu Ed kifiHud kumuG,fEd kifpGrf;&S daom pepfwuszG J Upnf;xm;onf h tNrJ wrf;wyfrawmfwpf&yf r&S dcJ hí[k qd kvQif rnfolrQ jiif;Ek difrnfrxif fyg/

rsdK;cspfpdwf"mwf rnfrQyif vTrf;NcHKywfygap? pepfrusaom? tuG JuG J tjym;jym;jzpfaeaom jrefrmhawmfvSefa&;tiftm;pkrsm;\ e,fcsJ U

qef Yusifa&;wd kufyG Jrsm;onf rxda&mufcJ hbJ ESpf 100 ausmf olwpfyg;vufatmuf uRefoaygufb0ESif h uRefouf&SnfcJ hMu&onf r[kwfygavm/xd kYaMumif hvnf; acwfynmwwfrsdK;cspfvli,frsm;\ BuHpnfBudK;

yrf;tm;xkwfrIESif htwl wyfrawmf\zcif vGwfvyfa&;AdokumAd kvfcsKyfatmifqef;OD;aqmifaom &JabmfoHk;usdyfjzif h ,aeYjrefrmh wyfrawmf\tp ArmhvGwfvyfa&;wyfrawmf(BIA) ud k 1941 ckESpf?'DZifbmv (27) &ufaeYwGif pepfwus pwifzGJ Upnf;Ed kifcJ hygonf/

&JabmfoH k;usdyf tpjyKxlaxmifcJ honf h ArmhvGwfvyfa&;wyfrawmf (BIA) udk vG,fulacsmarGUpG m xlaxmifzG JUpnf;Ed kifcJhjcif; r[kwfyg/e,fcsJ UNAdwdoQrsm;ud k awmfvSefwd kufxkwf&ef pepfwus zG J Upnf;xm;onf h vufeufud kif awmfvSefa&;wpf&yf qifET Jjcif;jzif homvQif atmifjrif Ed kifrnfud k od&S dvmonf h Ad kvfcsKyfatmifqef; (xd kpOfu ocif atmifqef;)OD;aqmifaom rsKd;cspfvli,f rsm;u tcuftcJaygif;rsm;pG mud k jzwfoef;um *syefwd k YxHwGif ppfynmrsm;oif,l í vuf armif;aoG;azmufumopö ma&aomufí pwifoaEẅnfcJ hjcif;jzpfygonf/ xk d YaMumif h jrefrmh wyfrawmfonf Ed kifiHawmfvGwfvyfa&;ud k t&,l ay;&ef rGefjrwfaom&nf&G,fcsufjzif h rsKd;cspfvli,f wd k Yjzif h pwifpkpnf;xlaxmifcJ hjcif;aMumifhrsKd;cspfwyfrawmf[laom tpOftvmaumif;ud k yk difqd kifcJ hyg\/ acwf tquf qufwGifvnf; rsKd;cspfwyfrawmfyDopGm r,d kifrvJck difNrJaomtzG J Utpnf;BuD;wpfcktjzpf quf vuf&Sifoefvsuf&S dygonf/

xd kpOfu wyfrawmfonf EdkifiH hvGwfvyfa&;ud k t&,lay;vd kMuonf h jrefrmhom;aumif; &wemrsm;jzpfMuonf h ucsif? u,m;? u&if?csif;? Arm? rGef? &cdkif? &Srf; jynfaxmifpkom; aoG;csif;rsm;tm;vH k;pka0;&mae&mjzpfvmcJ hNyD; *syefwd k YESif h yl;aygif;um e,fcJsUpepfud k wd kufxkwfacsrIef;EdkifcJ hygonf/ tvm;wl ,aeYacwfwGifvnf ;jynfaxmifpkom; aoG;csif;rsm;jzif h pkpnf;xm;aom wyfrawmfBuD;ud k acwfrDwyfrawmf jzpfapa&;twGuf BudK;yrf;wnfaqmufvsuf&S dygonf/

*syefwd k Yay;cJ honf h vGwfvyfa&;rS m a&T&nfpdrfrQomjzpfNyD; zufqpf 0g'atmuf wpfzefusa&mufcJ h&jyefygonf/ zufqpf*syefwd k Ytaejzif h wpfpwpfp tiftm;wd k;wufBuD;xGm;vmaom jrefrmhvGwfvyfa&;wyfrawmf (BIA) ud k pd k;&drfrI&S dvmNyD; tif tm;tqrwef avQmhcsapvsuf ArmhumuG,fa&;wyfrawmf(BDA) tjzpfodk Y 1942 ckESpf Zlvd kifv 27 &ufaeYwGif ajymif;vJzG J Upnf;ay;cJhygonf/ rnfod k Yyif wyfrawmf\ tiftm;ud k avQmhcsapumrl rsd K;cspfpdwfrmef t&if;cHí&Sifoefqif hqif h &if husufxGef;ay: wyfrawmf\ pkpnf;rItm;? jynfol wd k Y\ ,H kMunfaxmufcHrItm;wd k Yudkrl ½d kufcsd K;acszsufEd kifcJ hjcif;r&S dcJhyg/

jynfolwd k Y vd kvm;awmif hwonfu tcsKyftjcmtmPmyd kifqd kifonf h Ed kifiHwpfEdkifiHtjzpf vGwfvyfa&;? zufqpfwd k Y ay;tyfonfu twk ta,mif a&T&nfpdrfvGwfvyfa&; jzpfav&m &ufpuf,kwfrm½d kif;pd kif;aomzufqpfpepfqd k;atmufrS vGwfajrmuf&efrS m zufqpf*syefwd k Yud kawmfvSef&efrSwpfyg; tjcm;enf;vrf;r&S dawmhonfud k odjrifvmcJ hygonf/

zufqpf*syefud k wd kufxkwfEd kifpGrf;&S daom tzG J Utpnf;rS m jynfolvlxk ESif h wpfom;wnf;&S daeaom? jynfolMum;rS aygufzG m;vmaom? rsKd;cspf vli,f wd kif;&if;om;aygif;pH kyg0ifaom jynfaxmifpkwyfrawmfyif jzpfygonf/

wyfrawmf\zcif Ad kvfcsKyfatmifqef; OD;pD;aom jrefrmhwyfrawmf onf zufqpf*syeftm; jrefrmhajrrS tNyD;wd kifwd kufxkwf&ef qH k;jzwfí1945 ckESpf? rwfv 17 &ufaeYwGif &efukefNrd KUawmfvSefa&; yef;NcHüppfxGuftcrf ;tem; usif;yum rwfv 27 &ufaeYwGif jrefrmhwyfrawmfESif h twl wpfwd kif;wpfjynfvH k; yg0ifaom awmfvSefrIjzif h zufqpf*syefwd k Ytm;twdtvif ; ppfaMunmí wd kufcdkufcJ hygonf/

jrefrmhvGwfvyfa&;ud k t&,l ay;Ed kifcJ honf h? e,fcsJ UESif h zufqpfpepfud k jrefrmhajrrS tNyD;wd kif armif;xkwfEd kifcJ honf h t"duvuf eufrS m wyfrawmf ESif hjynfol nDwlpG mvufwG Jí wpfaoG;wnf;? wpfom;wnf;? wpfpdwf wnf;? wpf0rf;wnf; cd kifzD;tif tm;BuD;rm;vSonfh trsd K;om;pnf;vH k;nDnGwfa&;yifjzpfaMumif; ord kif;aMumif;u rD;armif;xd k;jyaeygonf/xd ktpOftvmaumif;ud k qufvufapmifhxdef;um wyfrawmfom;tygt0if wd kif;&if;om;jynfolwpf&yfvH k;\pdwf0,f ppfrSefaom rsd K;cspf pdwf"mwfud k t&if;cHonf h jynfaxmifpkpdwfxm;rsm; xufoefwd k;yG m;ap&ef txl ;vd ktyfvSygonf/ od k YrSomvQif urÇ mrS m jrefrm[lí 0if hxnfcd kifrwfpG m&yfwnfEd kifrnf jzpfygonf/

wyfrawmftaejzif h zufqpf*syefwd k Ytm; wGef;vSefwd kufcd kufcJ honf h rwfv 27 &ufaeYud k wyfrawmfom;rsm; tav;tjrwfjyK&rnf h aeYtjzpf cH,l í wyfrawmfaeYtjzpf usif;ycJ hMuygonf/ jynfolrsm;taejzif hvnf;wyfrawmfESifh twl vuf wG Jum zufqpfwd kYtm; wkdufxkwfEd kifcJ honf h txdrf;trSwftaejzifh wyfrawmfaeYusa&mufwdkif; wyfrawmfaeY ppfa&;jyqifET Jonf h wyfrawmfom;taygif;wd k Ytm; av;jrwfcspfMunfpG mBudKqd kEIwfqufNyD; atmifpHy,fyef;uH k;rsm;jzif h qD;BudK*kPfjyKMuonf h MunfEl;zG,faumif;aom tpOftvm jzpfay:vmcJhygonf/ xd kYaMumif hvnf;jrefrmhtbd"mefwGif wyfrawmfaeYud k ]]wyfrawmfESif h jynfolvufwG Jumzufqpfpepfud k awmfvSefcJ haom 1945 ck? rwfv 27 &ufaeYud k txdrf;trSwfjyKí ESpfpOf usif;yNrJjzpfaom aeY}} [k azmfjyxm;onfud k awG U&d S&rnf jzpfygonf/

wdkif;&if;om;jynfolwdkY\ tusd K;pD;yGm;azmfaqmif&ef vGwfvyf a&;ud k&,lay;Ed kifcJhonf h wyfrawmfonf pwifay:aygufcsdefrS ,aeY txd jynfaxmifpkrNydKuG Ja&;? wd kif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDñGwfrI rNydKuG Ja&;?tcsKyftjcmtmPmwnfwhhhHcdkifNrJa&; wnf;[laom ta&;oHk;yg;udk trsKd;om;a&;tjzpfcH,lvsuf tpOfwpd kuf umuG,fxdef;odrf; apmif ha&S mufvsuf&S dygonf/

ta&;oH;yg;tm; xdyg;usL;ausmfvmrnf &efpG,f rsm; wpfenf;ta&;oHk;yg;tm; xdyg;usL;ausmfvmrnf h &efpG,f rsm; wpfenf;tm;jzif rw&m;aom ppfyGrsm;ud umuG,f wGef;vSefEdifa&;twGuf tm;jzifh rw&m;aom ppfyGJrsm;ud k umuG,f wGef;vSefEdkifa&;twGufw&m;aomppf qifETEdif&ef av;eufaom opömt d|mefav;csujzif w&m;aomppf qifET JEd kif&ef av;eufaom opömt"d|mefav;csufjzif h

tNrJtoif &Saeaom jynfowyfrawmtNrJtoif h&S daeaom jynfol Ywyfrawmfjzpfygonf/jzpfygonf/

vl Ub0\ t"dutcsuf rS m touf&Sif&yfwnfEd kifa&;yif jzpfyg\/ed,mrt& arG;zG m;jcif;&S dvQif aoqH k;jcif;[lonf &S dNrJjzpfaomfvnf;ouf wrf;t& aoqH k;&onfrSvG Jí touf&Sifaexkdif&m oufwrf;wpfavQmuf ud k,fvuft*F g pH kvifpG mjzif h touf &Snf&m temrJ haMumif;aumif;aumif;rGefrGef oufaomif houf om aexd kifvd kMuolcsnf;omjzpfygonf/ þonf um; omrefvlom;wd k Y\ qE´jzpfygonf/ od k Yaomf vlxJuvljzpfonfh wyfrawmfom;wdk YrSmrl omrefvlom;wdkYESif hrwl Ed kifiHESifh vlrsd K;twGuf touf ud kyif ay;tyfygrnf[k opö mt"d|mef jyKxm;Muolrsm; jzpfygonf/

Ed kifiHawmfumuG,fa&; wm0efrsm;ud k xrf;aqmif&m0,f ypönf;Opö m? om;orD;? ZeD;? ud k,f t*F g? toufwnf;[laom pGef Yjcif;BuD;ig;yg;ud k pGef YvTwf&jcif;? yifyef;qif;&J tcuf tcJ[lorQud k &ifqd kifausmf vT m;&jcif;ESif h pGef YvTwfpGef Ypm; aqmif&Guf&jcif;ponf h ay;qyfrIrsm;jzif h jynfol Yom;aumif;yDopG m wm0efxrf;aqmifaeaom wyfrawmfom;rsm;jzpfygonf/

]] ighEd kifiHawmf? ighEd kifiHom;? ighwyfrawmftwGuf ig\touf ud k pGef YvTwf&ef t"d|mefjyKyg\}} [laom touf ud kay;qyfonf h *kPfj'yf um; wkEd Iif;rJ hjrwfvSygay\/

pwifzG J Upnf;csdefrS ,aeYtxd aumif;jrwfaom tpOftvmrsm;ud k pOfqufrjywf xdef;odrf;xm;Ed kifjcif;onfvnf; wyfrawmf\ xif &S m;aom pGrf;aqmif&nf[k armfuGef;wif*kPfjyK&rnfjzpfygonf/ wyfrawmf\touf 0dnmOf[k ac:qd ktyfaom ppfpnf;urf;ud k tajccHum wyfrawmf\ t"d uwm0efrsm;jzpfaom Ed kifiHawmfumuG,fa&;wm0efESif h wd kif;usdK;jynfjyKwm0efrsm;ud k acwftquf quf rysufruGuf xrf;aqmifEd kifjcif;rS mvnf; wyfrawmf\ xl ;jcm;aom *kPft*F gwpf&yfyif jzpfygonf/

wyfrawmftaejzifh ,aeYumv 'Drdkua&pDtpdk;&vufxufwGifvnf; jynfolwpf&yfvH k; &nfrSef;xm;onf h acwfrDzG H UNzdK;wd k;wufonf h 'Drd kua&pDEd kifiHawmf wnfaqmufa&;ud k rdbjynfolwd k YESif htwl vufwG J BudK;yrf;aqmif&Gufvsuf&S dav&m Ed kifiHESif hvlrsdK;wd k Y\ trsdK;om;tusdK;pD;yG m;ud k qwufxrf;yd k;wd k;í azmfaqmifEd kifpGrf;&S donf h jynfaxmifpkwyfrawmf BuD;tjzpf t&SnfwnfwHhEdkifygapaMumif; qkrGefaumif;awmif;&if;ESpf 70 jynf h wyfrawmfaeYud k *kPfjyKBudKqd kvk duf&ygonf/

a Harmia0,Harmif

(69) ESpfajrmuf(69) ESpfajrmufwyfrawmfaeY ppfa ;jytcrf;wyfrawmfaeY ppfa&;jytcrf;tem;wGif ppfaMumif;rsm;tem;wGif ppfaMumif;rsm;cswuf ppfa&;jypOf/csDwuf ppfa&;jypOf/

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

7/36

rw 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

&efukef rwf 21&efukef rwf 21yd k Yaqmifa&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;

OD;ÓPfxGef;atmifonf 'kwd,0efBuD; OD;[HpdefESif htwl ,aeYeHeuf 9 em&DwGif armfwifvrf;opfwHwm;wGifqdkufuyfxm;aom ppfawGtajcjyKc&D;pOfrsm;wGifxyfrHítiftm;jznfh ajy;qGJrnfh atmifwHcGef(7)a&,mOftm; vd kufvHMunf h½I ppfaq;NyD; vd ktyfonfrsm;jznf hqnf ;rS mMum;cJ honf/

xkdYaemuf atmifwHcGef (7)a&,mOfay:wGif owif;rD'D,mrsm;ESif hawGUqHkNyD; jynfwGif;a&aMumif;ydk Yaqmifa&;yd kif atmifwHcGef (3)a&,mOfepfjrKyfrIESifh

ywfoufí ajzMum;&mwGif atmifwHcGef (3)a&,mOf ausmufjzLESif h ppfawGMum; epfjrKyfcJ hNyD;aemufwpfaeYwGif ud k,f wd kifoG m;a&muf cJ hygaMumif;?&cd kifXmecG JwGif atmifwHcGefa&,mOf ajcmufpif;&S dNyD;c&D;pOfwGif xyfrHtiftm;jznfhajy;qG Jay;rnf hatmifwHcGef(7)a&,mOfud k 'voabF musif;wGif rGrf;rHjyifqifNyD; xyfrHapvTwfay;rnfjzpfaMumif;?oabFmAccident jzpfonfhudpöESifhywfoufíyd k Yaqmifa&;0efBuD;XmerS pH kprf;ppfaq;a&;tzG J UzG J UumppfawGNrdKUod k YapvTwfNyD; ppfaq;aeygaMumif;? oabF mrsm;vnf; BuH hcd kifrIaumif;atmif pepfwusppfaq;rnfjzpfaMumif;? oabF marmif;ESifonf h a&,mOfrS L;tygt0if a&,mOf0efxrf;rsm;tm;vH k;ud k a&,mOf ab;tEÅ &m,fusa&mufvmygu bmvkyf&rnf qd konfuk d tm;vH k;ud k Training ay;&rnfjzpfaMumif;?

rMumcP Rehearsal

vkyfay;&rnfjzpfaMumif;?

od k YrSomvQif &ck difjynfe,f wGif&S donf h a&aMumif;yd k Yaqmifa&;vkyfief;onf wd k;wufvmrnfjzpfaMumif;?xd k Yjyif jynfwGif;a&aMumif;yd k Yaqmifa&;Oya'topf jy|mef;NyD;jzpfí Bud K;pm;aqmif&GufMu&efjzpfaMumif;?a&,mOf0efxrf;rsm;taejzifh rormonf henf;jzif h 0ifaiG&S mp&mrvd kbJ w&m;0iftaejzif h pD;yG m;&S mEk difrnf jzpfaMumif;? jynfwGif;a&aMumif;Oya'vnf;vTwfawmfrS twnfjyKxkwfjyefxm;NyD;jzpfí aemif tem*wfwGif vkyfud kifrnf h vkyfief;pOfrsm; od&S datmif atmufajctxd uGif;qif;ppfaq;&rnf jzpfygaMumif;?a&,mOfAccident aMumif h touf qH k;½I H;&onfh

twGuf ,lusH K;r&jzpf&onfuk d jrifawG U&íjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;taejzif hvnf ; xyfwlxyfrQ0rf;enf;&ygaMumif;? aemifvH k;0rjzpfatmifjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;taejzif h wm0ef,l &rnf? wm0efcH &rnfjzpfaMumif;} &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJ honf /

tqd kyg atmifwHcGef (7)a&,mOfonf jynfwGif;a&aMumif;yd k Yaqmifa&;yd kif 'voabF musif;wGif ud k,f xnfyd kif;? tif*sifyd kif;qd kif&mrsm; BuH hck difrI yd krd kaumif;rGef ap&eftwGuf usif;wifjyKjyifaqmif&Gufjcif;? c&D;onf rsm;twGuf touf u,f tusÐrsm;? toufu,f azmif rsm;? qufoG,fa&;ud&d,mrsm;? a&aMumif;tcsufjyud&d,mrsm; wyfqifay;cJ honf/ tqd kyg atmifwHcGef (7)a&,mOfuk d rwf 21 &ufwGif &efukefNrdKUrS [d kif;BuD;uRef;? [d kif;BuD;uRef;rS ppfawGNrd KUod kY urf;½dk;wef;oG m;*gPmywda&,mOfjzif h qG J,l í yd k Yaqmifay;oG m;rnf

jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ (owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

oefvsif rwf 21oefvsif rwf 21oefvsifNrd KUe,f rl;^pdwfwm;

tzJ G UOuú|u OD;aqmifNyD; oMuFef umvtwGif; rIcif;BudKwifumuG,f a&;? rl;,pfaq;0g;ESif h vdifpdwfEd k;

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

8/36

rwf 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

rEÅav; rwf 21rEÅ av; rwf 21jynfaxmifpka&G;aumufyG Jaumfr&SifOuú| OD;wifat;onf rEÅ av;

wd kif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfOD;&Jjrifh? 'kwd,0efBuD; OD;Zifa,mf? wd kif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;rsm;ESif htwl ,aeY eHeuf 9 em&DwGif rEÅ av;tjynf jynfqd kif&mavqdyfü &yfem;vsuf&S donfh aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif ok H;av,mOf SolarImpulse – 2 av,mOftm; ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;ESif h jynfolrsm;avhvmaerIrsm;udk Munf h½Itm;ay;onf/ (,myH)(,myH k )

a&S;OD;pG m aumfr&SifOuú|onf tjynf jynfqd kif&mavqdyf MobileHangar twGif;xm;&S donfh aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tifokH;av,mOf SolarImpulse – 2 tm;Munfh½INyD; ,m,Dpcef; (Event Tent) twGif; SolarImpulse Team tkyfcsKyfrI'g½d kufwm rpöwm eDudkvyfyDAifu aea&mifjcnf pGrf;tif ok H;av,mOfqd kif&mtaMumif;t&mrsm;ESifhywfoufí &Sif;vif;ajymMum;aerIrsm;? avhvmol ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;ESif h tjyeftvSef ar;jref;ajzMum;rIrsm;ud k Munf h½Itm;ay;onf/

tvm;wl nae 3 em&DcG JwGif jynfxJa&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;'kwd,Ad kvfcsKyfBuD;ud kud konf wm0ef&S dolrsm;ESif htwl ,m,Dpcef;( Event

Tent) twGif; aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif ok H;av,mOfqdkif&m tcsuftvuf

rsm;tm; y½d k*sufwmjzif h jyo&Sif;vif;rI?Mobile Hangar twGif;xm;&S donf h aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif ok H;av,mOf Solar Impulse – 2 ESif h avhvmaeonf h jynfolrsm;tm; tm;ay;Munfh½Ionf/

tqd kyg aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif ok H;av,mOf Solar Impulse – 2

av,mOfrS L;ESpfOD;ESif h wm0ef&S dolrsm;tm; First Myanmar Investment ESif h Yoma Strategic Holdings ukrÜPDu ,m,Dpcef;twGif; npmjzif hwnfcif;{nf hcHcJhonf/

(owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif ok;av,mOfaea&mifjcnfpGrf;tifokH;av,mOf Solar Impulse-2Solar Impulse-2 onf rEÅav;tjynfjynfqdif &mavqdyftwGif; &yfem;vsuf&Sonfenf;wl qdvmonf rEÅ av;tjynfjynfqdkif&mavqdyftwGif; &yfem;vsuf&S donf henf;wl qdkvmav,mOfrSL;rsm;ESif wm0ef Solrsm;uvnf; oef Sif;onf obm0pGrf;tifzif vlrIpD;yGm;b0rsm;zGUNzd;wd;wufEdifonfrsm;ud avhvmolrsm;tm; a[majymav,mOfrSL;rsm;ESif h wm0ef&S dolrsm;uvnf; oef Y&Sif;onf h obm0pGrf;tif jzif h vlrIpD;yG m;b0rsm;zG H UNzdK;wd k;wufEd kifonfrsm;ud k avhvmolrsm;tm; a[majymvsuf&Son/vsuf&S donf /

avhvmolrsm;u rdrdwdodvdonf rsm;ud vGwfvyfpGmar;jref;&onftwGuf auseyf0rf;ajrmufonf toHrsm;ud jriawGUMum;odae&onf/avhvmolrsm;u rdrdwd k Yodvd konf rsm;ud k vGwfvyfpG mar;jref;&onf htwGuf auseyf0rf;ajrmufonf htoHrsm;ud k jrifawG UMum;odae&onf/qef;opfwxGifvdrI? pdwftm;xufoefrI[lonf tjyeftvSefajymqdoHrsm;uvnf; avqdyf{&d,mwpf0ef; ysUESvsu&Sonf / xdxuoef qef;opfwDxGifvd krI? pdwftm;xufoefrI[lonf h tjyeftvSefajymqd koHrsm;uvnf; avqdyf{&d,mwpf0ef; ysH UES H Yvsuf&S donf / xd kxufoef

arQmvifaeMuonftoHrsm;ESifywfoufí rQa0cHpm;Edif&ef jyefvnfa&;om;wifjyvduf&ygonf/arQmfvif haeMuonfhtoHrsm;ESifhywfoufí rQa0cHpm;Ed kif&ef jyefvnfa&;om;wifjyvd kuf&ygonf/

OD;wifat; (Ouú|? jynfaxmifpk OD;wifat; (Ouú|? jynfaxmifpk a&G;aumufyGaumr&Sif)a&G;aumufyG Jaumfr&Sif )

qef;opfwJhenf;ynmawGeJY a&mufvmwJ h av,mOfudk BudKqdk &r,f/ twwfynmawGud k avhvmqnf;yl;&r,f/ avhvmoif,l wwfzd k Y vdktyfw,f / wd k YwpfawGvnf; 'Dvd kb,f vd kvkyfrvJqd kwJ h tawG;tjrif awG&NyD; qef;opfwJ henf;ynmawG &atmif BudK;pm;oG m;zd k Yvd kw,f /avhvmNyD; arhvdkufw,f qd kwmtusKd;r&S dbl;/ avhvmNyD;&if vkyfEd kif atmif Bud K;pm;&r,f/q&mr a':aX;aX;(azmifawmOD;q&mr a':aX;aX;(azmifawmfOD;y [dwbkef;awmfuD;oifynma ;y&[dwbkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif;? rEÅav;)ausmif;? rEÅ av;)

qdkvmav,mOftaMumif;udk owif;pmawG wDAG DawGxJrS m Mum;zl;aewmMumygNyD/ yg&rDpGrf;tif tzG J U&J UulnDrIawGeJ Y 'Dud kvma&mufavhvm

jzpfygw,f/ ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 180 ausmfeJ Y vma&mufavhvmjcif;jzpfygw,f/ uRefrwdk Yausmif;uuav;awG ud k,fwd kifjrifawG Uavhvm&awmh olwd kYpdwfawGxJrS m wDxGif qef;opfvd krIawG jzpfay:aerSmtrSefygyJ/ olwd kYud k ar;Munfh&if wpfaeYrS m igwd k Yvnf; 'Dvd k wDxGif qef;opfEd kif&r,fqd kwJ h toHawGud k Mum;od&rS mjzpfygw,f/

ra[rmpd;(ausmif;o l?azmifawmfOD;ra[rmpd k;(ausmif;ol?azmifawmfOD;

y [dwbkef;awmfuD;oifynma ;y&[dwbkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif;)ausmif;)orD;wd k Yausmif;uae qd kvm

av,mOfavhvmzd kY pDpOfay;vd kY vma&mufavhvmjcif; jzpfygw,f/t&ifu qd kvm&J U aumif;usdK;awG ud k pmtkyfawGxJrS myJ avhvmcJ h &w,f/ aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tifeJY obm0ywf0ef;usifud k rxdcd kufapbJ aumif;usKd;jyKapwJ h taMumif;awG

a&maygh/ vlawGu qd kvmeJ Y

aumif;uifrSm ysHoef;zdkYqdkwmr,kHMunfcJhMubl;/ tJ'gud k 'DaeY vufawG UjrifawG U&awmh wtH hwMoavhvmrdw,f / ud k,f wd kifpD;zl;csif w,f/ udk,fwd kifwDxGifcsifvmw,f / t"du uawmhynmayghav/enf;ynmawGud k tquf rjywf avhvmaezd k Yvd kygw,f/q mr a':a T nfOD;(azmifawmfOD;q&mr a':a&T&nfOD;(azmifawmfOD;y [dw bkef;awmfuD;oifynma ;y&[dw bkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif;? rEÅav;)ausmif;? rEÅ av;)

owif;pmawGrS m zwf&vd k Y 'D qdkvmav,mOf taMumif;udk awmfawmfav; odxm;ygw,f/q&mawmfuvnf ; aocsmavhvmzd k Y wd kufwGef;w,f&Sif h/ uRefrud k,fwd kifuvnf; avhvmcsifvd k Y 'Dud ka&mufvmwmaygh/ 'Dud ka&mufawmh odcsifwmawGud k vGwfvGwfvyfvyfar;jref;cGif h &w,f/ olwd k Yuvnf ; pdwfygvufygajzay;awmh uRefrwd k Y awmfawmfav;A[kokwvnf ;&? 0rf;vnf;omMuw,f / 'Dqd kvmpGrf;tif eJ Y ywfoufvd k Y ausmif;om; ausmif;olawGud k oifay;oif hw,fqd kwJ h tod awG

vnf ; 0ifvmw,f/ vli,f awGu'Dvd ktvkyfawGqufvufvkyfEd kifrS mjzpfwJhtwGuf aumif;rGefwJ htcGifh tvrf ;awG&zdk Y vdktyfygw,f/qef;opfwDxGifvdkpdwfawGjzpfay:apEd kifwJ h pmoifenf;awGvnf ;vd ktyfygw,f/rtdZifrGef(tzGUacgif;aqmif?rtdZifrGef(tzG J Uacgif;aqmif?azmifawmfOD;y [dw bkef;awmfuD;azmifawmfOD;y&[dw bkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif; avhvma&;oifynma&;ausmif; avhvma&;tzGU)tzG J U)

tck uRefrwd k Yavhvma&;tzG J UrS mq&m q&mrawG tygt0if ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 180 ausmf yg0ifygw,f/ ta&SUawmiftm&S EdkifiHawGxJrSm jrefrmEdkifiHudkyJ qif;oufwmjzpfwJ htwGuf 0rf;omrdygw,f/ tjyifrS m vufawG UavhvmcGif h&wJ htwGuf uRefrwd k Y[muHaumif;wJholawG jzpfw,fvdkY qdkEdkifygw,f/ tck uRefrwdkY ausmif;rS m aea&mifjcnf pGrf;tifeJ Y ywfoufNyD; oifMum;ay;aeygw,f/uRefrwdk Y ausmif;om; ausmif;ol

awG[m pmawG Uwifr[kwfbJ tjyifrS m vufawG UavhvmcGif h&aeMuwmjzpfygw,f/ 'g[m wd kif;jynf twGuf tusKd;jzpfxGef;apr,fh oabmw&m;vnf; jzpfygw,f/ausmif;om; ausmif;olwdkif;udk ud k,fyd kifpOf;pm;awG;ac:rI pGrf;&nf awG jrif hrm;wd k;wufvmatmif aqmif&Gufay;Edkifr,f qd k&if 'g[muRefrwd k YwpfawG&J U wd k;wufrIyJjzpf ygw,f/rat;csrf;atmif «trSwf(29)rat;csrf;atmif «trSwf(29)tajccHynmtxuf wef;ausmif;?tajccHynmtxuf wef;ausmif;?jynfBu;wHcGefNrdKUe,»jynfBuD;wHcGefNrd KUe,f»

'Daea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif ok H;av,mOf udk vufawG Uavhvm&awmh uRefrtH hMordw,f / "mwfqD 'DZ,f av,mOfqDawGrygbJ b,f vdk ysHoef;Ed kifovJqd kwmud kaygh? avhvmrdoavmufud k ausmif;uoli,f csif;awGud k jyefNyD;ajymjy&Sif;jyr,f/uRefrwd k Yvnf; 'Dvd kwDxGifEd kifatmif BudK;pm;r,f/q&mr a':xduxuf0if; «trSwf q&mr a':xdkufxd kuf0if; «trSwf (29) tajccHynmtxuf wef;(29) tajccHynmtxuf wef;ausmif;? jynfBuD;wcGefNrdKUe,f»ausmif;? jynfBuD;wHcGefNrd KUe,f»

uRefrud k,fwd kifvnf; avhvmcsif aew,f/ bmjzpfvdkYvJqdkawmh uav;awGud k aea&mifjcnfpGrf;tif eJ YavxJrSmysHoef;vdk Y&w,fqdkwmud k&Sif;jycsifvk d Yyg/ uRefrrS m om;oHk;a,muf&S dw,f / uRefrom;awG?uRefrwynf hawGud k wDxGifqef;opfvd krIawG&S datmif oGefoifoG m;rS myg/tqifhjrif h pGrf;tifawGeJ Y avmuBuD;ud k wnfaqmufaeNyDqd kwmud kajymjyoG m;rS mjzpfygw,f/ /

22-3-2015 (we*FaEGaeY )5;00 y|mef;ygVdawmf+y&dwfed'gef;

r*Fvokwf 5;40 ]]ynmOpö maygif;rSom vlrS maumif;wm&}} w&m;awmf (a,mq&mawmf

b'´ EÅ od&dE ́mbd0Ho) 6;40 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ ]]rdcifESpfOD;&J Uarwå m}}(tyd kif;-58)

7;50 &efukefjrifuGif;us,f 8;00 Cartoon Series (English Playground)

9;00 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wG J ]]tk datppfurÇ mav;}}(tyk dif;-15) 11;00 Star wk d Y&J U vuf&m 2;20 jrefrm½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wG J ]]uHuH\ tusKd;}} «uH(ok d Yr[kwf )

uH&S daomol (tyk dif;-2)» 5;00 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wG J]]cspfvlqk d;rav;}}(tyd kif;-10)

6;15 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wG J ]]rdcifESpfOD;&J Uarwå m}}(tyd kif;-59) 7;45 jrefrm½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ ]]uHuH\ tusKd;}}

«jzLpifjcif;tm;rmef(tyk dif;-1)» 8;30 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wG J ]]tk datppfurÇ mav;}}(tyk dif;-16) 2;30 Spain Laliga Barcelona Vs Real Madrid

(LIVE)

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

9/36

rwf 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

&efuef rwf 21&efukef rwf 21(28)Budrfajrmuf ta&S Uawmiftm&Stm;upm;NydKifyG JwGif yg0if,SOfNydKif

atmifEd kifa&;twGuf jrefrmEd kifiHtm;upm;tzG J UcsKyf Ouú|rsm;ESif h awG Uqk HyG J tcrf ;tem;ud k ,aeY eHeuf 9 em&DcG JwGif &efukefNrKd U&S d trsKd;om;tm;upm;

NydKifyGJ½kH-1 (ok0PÖ) tpnf;ta0;cef;rüusif;y&m jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEd kifiHawmf 'kwd,or®w OD;ÓPfxGef; wufa&mufonf /awG Uqk HyG Jok d Y jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;wif hqef;? &efukefwd kif;a'oBuD;

0efBuD;csKyfOD;jrif haqG?'kwd,0efBuD; Ad kvfrSL;csKyfausmfZHjrif hESif h OD;aomif;xd kuf?wk dif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;rsm;? Xmeqd kif&m tBuD;tuJ rsm;? tm;upm;0efBuD;XmerS wm0ef&S dolrsm;? jrefrmEd kifiHtm;upm;tzG J UcsKyf Ouú|rsm;ESif h zdwfMum;xm;olrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/

a&S;OD;pG m 'kwd,or®w OD;ÓPfxGef;u tzGif htrS mpum;ajymMum;onf/ xd k Yaemuf tm;upm;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;wif hqef;u(28)Budrfajrmuf ta&S Uawmiftm&Stm;upm;Nyd KifyG JwGif yg0if,SOfNyd KifEd kif a&;twGuf jrefrmtm;upm;tzG J Ursm; Bud Kwifavhusif hjyifqifaqmif&Gufxm;&S drI?atmifEd kifa&;twGuf tm;upm;enf;(22)enf;rS tm;upm;tzG J U0if 418 OD;onf w½kwfjynfol Yor®wEdkifiHESif h ud k&D;,m;EdkifiHwd k Yod kY ESpfzuf tpdk;& tpDtpOft& yl;aygif;avhusif ha&;pDpOfxm;&S drI arQmfrSef;xm;onf h twd kif; qkwHqdyfrsm;&&S da&;twGuf aejynfawmfESif h &efukefNrd KUrsm;wGif tm;upm;orm;rsm; pcef;oGif;Bud Kwifavhusif hjyifqifxm;&S drIESifh Nyd KifyG J tawG UtBuKH&&S d&efpDpOfxm;&S drI? pcef;oGif;avhusif hpOftwGif; axmufyH ha&;?o,f ,l yd k Yaqmifa&;? usef;rma&;? pm;aomufaexd kifa&; aqmif&Gufxm;&S drI tajctaewdk YESif h pyfvsOf;í &Sif;vif;wifjyonf/

qufvufí 'kwd,0efBuD; OD;aomif;xdkufu jrefrmtm;upm;tzG J Ursm; atmifEd kifa&;twGuf aqmif&Gufxm;&S drIrsm;ud k &Sif;vif;wifjyonf/

xd k Yaemuf(28)Budrfajrmuf ta&S Uawmiftm&Stm;upm;Nyd KifyG JwGif 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifMurnf h jrefrmEd kifiHtm;upm;tzG J UcsKyfOuú|rsm;u tm;upm;tzG J UcsKyftvk duf BudKwifavhusif hjyifqifaqmif&Gufxm;&S drIrsm;ESif h pyfvsOf;íu@tvd kuf &Sif;vif;wifjyMuonf/

,if;aemuf tpnf;ta0;wufa&mufvmMuolrsm;u taxGaxG aqG;aEG;wifjyMuonf/

aqG;aEG;wifjycsufrsm;ESif h pyfvsOf;í 'kwd,or®wu vd ktyfonf rsm;udk aygif;pyfnd §EIdif;jznf hqnf ;aqmif&Gufay;NyD; ed*k H;csKyftrS mpum;

ajymMum;&mwGif rMumrD(28)Budrfajrmuf ta&S Uawmiftm&Stm;upm;NydKifyG J BuD;ud k pifumylEd kifiHwGif usif;yawmhrnfjzpf&m 0ifa&muf,SOfNyd Kifrnf h

tm;upm;enf;tvk duf xd kufwefonf hqkwHqdyfrsm;&&S d&ef OD;wnfcsufxm;BuKd;yrf;oG m;&rnfjzpfaMumif;? atmifjrifa&;twGuf pdefac:rIrsm;pG m&ifqd kif&rnfjzpfaomfvnf; ,if ;pdefac:rIrsm;ud k Ed kifiHawmf\*kPfodu© mjrif hrm;a&;twGuf zefwD;ay;Ed kifaom tcGif hvrf;aumif;tjzpf ajymif;vJ ypfEd kif&ef tm;vk H;OD;xrf;yJ hxrf;wpfpdwfwpf0rf;wnf;Bud K;yrf;oG m;&rnfjzpfaMumif;? tpd k;&ESif h tm;upm;tzG J UcsKyfrsm;? tm;upm;tzG JUtpnf;rsm;tMum; wm0ef&S dolrsm; rMumcPxdawG UrI? tjyeftvSefav;pm;rI? yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrI? tm;upm;zG H UNzdK;wd k;wufa&;twGuf oufqd kifolwpfOD;csif;\

tcef ;u@ESifh wm0ef0wå&m;rsm; &Sif;vif;pGmcsrSwfxm;rI? b@ma&;enf;pepfyd kif;t& wm0ef,lrI? wm0efcHrI? ESpfOD;ESpfzuf vd ktyfcsufrsm;ud kwav;wpm;jznf hqnf;ay;rI ponf ht*F g&yfrsm;jzif h jynf hpk Honf h &Sifoefcd kifrmaomqufqHa&;xlaxmifxm;&SdoG m;&ef vd ktyfaMumif;? vmrnf hNydKifyG JwGif ]]atmifjrif&rnf}} [lonh fpdwf"mwfjzif h BudKwifjyifqifrIrsm;ud k t&S deft[k ef rysuf qufvufvkyfaqmifoG m;&efjzpfygaMumif;? Ed kifiHawmftpd k;&taejzif h yH hyd k;jznf hqnf;ay;&rnf hudpörsm;ud k aES mifhaES;Muef YMumjcif;r&S d dbJjznf hqnf ;ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;onf/ (owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

'kwd,or®w OD;ÓPfxGef; refrmEkifiHtm;upm;tzGUcsKyf Ouú|rsm;ESif awGUqkyGwGif trSmpum;ajymMum;pOf/'kwd,or®w OD;ÓPfxGef; jrefrmEk difiHtm;upm;tzG J UcsKyf Ouú|rsm;ESif h awG Uqk HyG JwGif trS mpum;ajymMum;pOf/ (owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

ausmzk;rSausmzk H;rSMunf h½Ippfaq;&m wm0ef&S dolrsm;u vkyfief;qd kif&mrsm;ud k&Sif;vif;wifjyonf/ tqd kygConstruction rS m ,ck ESpf Edk0ifbmvwGif NyD;pD;rnfjzpfNyD; 'DZifbmvwGif vkyfief;vnfywfrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

xd k Yaemuf 'kwd,or®wESif h tzGJ U0ifrsm;tm; pDrHudef; &Sif;vif;aqmifü oDv0gtxl;pD;yGm;a&;Zkef pDrH cef YcG JrI aumfrwDOuú| OD;qufatmifu txl ;pD;yG m;a&;Zkef tyd kif;(u) {&d,m 396 [uf wmtwGif; tqif h(1)twGuf 211 [ufwm? tqif h(2)twGuf [uf wm 150ESif hResidential & Commercial twGuf 35 [ufwmwd k Yjzif h tyd kif;vd kufpDpOfaqmif&Gufxm;&S drI? vuf&S dumvwGif tqif h(1)pDrHudef;vkyfief;rsm; 78 &mcd kifEIef;NyD;pD;aerIESih fvuf&S djrefrmtvkyform; 1900 cef Yud k tvk yf tud kiftcGif htvrf ;rsm;aqmif&Gufay;xm;Ed kifrI? jynfy&if;ES D;jr§ KyfESHrIrsm; 0ifa&muf&if;ES D;jr§ KyfES HaerIESifh &if;ESD;jr§KyfES HrIrsm; qufvuf0ifa&mufvmrnf h tvm;vmrsm;tygt0if vkyfief;yd kif;qd kif&mrsm;ud k &Sif;vif;wifjyonf/

qufvuf í vQyfppfpGrf;tm;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD; OD;atmifoef;OD;u oDv0gtxl;pD;yG m;a&;Zkef "mwftm;&&Sda&;qd kif&m tcsuftvufrsm;? pDrHudef;wnfae&m?PACKAGE-1 (33)KV "mwftm;vd kif;ESif h "mwftm;cG J½k H wd k;csJ Ujcif;pDrHudef;aqmif&GufNyD;pD;rI? (33)KV "mwftm;jzef YjzL;a&;vd kif; &mEIef;jynf haqmif&GufNyD;pD;rI?PACKAGE-2 oDv0g (50)MW "mwftm;ay;puf½kH pDrHudef;qd kif&m tcsuftvuf rsm;? PACKAGE-3 (230)KV "mwftm;vd kif;ESif h "mwftm;cG J½k HpDrHudef;aqmif&Guf

aerI? oDv0g"mwftm;ay;puf½k H pDrHudef;twGuf obm0"mwfaiG U vufr 20 yd kufvdkif; (40KM ) oG,fwef;jcif;vkyfief;aqmif&GufaerIwd k YESif h pyfvsOf;í &Sif;vif;wifjyonf /

,if ;aemufMJTD rS Ouú|ESifh trIaqmift&m&SdcsKyfMr. Takashi Yanai u vkyfief;cGifwdk;wufrI tajctaersm;ud k &Sif;vif;wifjyonf/

&Sif;vif;wifjycsufrsm;ESifh pyfvsOf;í 'kwd,or®wu vd ktyfonfrsm;ud k aygif;pyf n§ dEI dif;jznf hqnf;aqmif&Gufay;NyD; trSmpum;ajymMum;&mwGif oDv0g

txl;pD;yGm;a&;ZkeftwGif; tajccHtaqmufttk Hrsm;wd k;wufvmrIESif h vuf&S dwnfaqmufaerIwd k Yud k Munf h½I ppfaq;&ef rdrdwdkYvma&muf&jcif;jzpfaMumif;? vuf&S d wnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;cGifrsm;twGif; vkyfom;pkpkaygif;1936 OD;&Sdonfhteuf vkyfom; 1900 rSm jrefrmtvkyform;rsm;jzpfonfud k tm;&zG,fawG U&S d&ygaMumif;?oDv0gtxl ;pD;yG m;a&;ZkefwGif ,k HMunfrItjynf ht0jzif h vma&muf&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHMuolrsm;tm; Bud KqdkygaMumif;?tjyeftvSeftm;jzifh rdrdwd k Yuvnf; BudKwifcefYrSef;Ed kifaom tcGif homonf h &if;ES D;jr§ KyfES HrIywf0ef;usifaumif;zefwD;ay;&efvd ktyfygaMumif;? &if;ES D;jr§KyfES Holrsm;uvnf;t&nftaoG;jrif hrm;onfh tvk yftud kiftcGifhtvrf;rsm;twGuf vrf;zGif hay;NyD; avhvmoif,ltvkyfvkyf vd kpdwfjyif;jyonf h jrefrmvkyfom;rsm;ukd enf;ynmESif htwwfynmvT Jajymif;ay;oG m;rnf[k ,k HMunfygaMumif;?oDv0gtxl;pD;yGm;a&;Zkefonf jrefrmEdkifiHtwGuf a&SUaqmifvrf;jy txl;pD;yGm;a&;ZkefjzpfonhftwGufEd kifiHwumpHcsdefrDrl0g'ESif h vkyfief;pOfrsm;ud k usif hok H;NyD;atmifjrifatmif taumiftxnf azmfoG m;&ef vd ktyfygaMumif;? &if;ES D;jr§ KyfESHolrsm;ESif h txl;pD;yG m;a&;ZkefMum;,k HMunfrIwnfaqmuf&ef vk dtyfovd k txl ;pD;yG m;a&;Zkef ESif h jynfolvlxktMum;rS mvnf; ,k HMunfrIwnfaqmuf &efvd ktyfygaMumif;? Ed kifiH hpD;yG m;a&;zG H UNzd K;wd k;wufrItwGuf tajccHtusqk H;aom vk dtyfcsufrsm;jzpfonh f &if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrI ESif h tvk yftud kiftcGifhtvrf ;aumif;rsm;ud k zefwD;ay;Ed kifjcif;jzif h vlxk,k HMunfrIud k &&S dEd kifrnfjzpfygaMumif;?pD;yGm;a&;? vlrIa&;? obm0ywf0ef;usif e,fy,fBuD;

(3)&yfvk H; [efcsufnDonf h? a&&SnfwnfwH hcd kifNrJonf h zG H UNzdK;wd k;wufrIjzpf&ef BudK;yrf;oG m;Mujcif;jzif h Ed kifiH hpD;yG m;a&;? Ed kifiHolEd kifiHom;rsm;? &if;ESD;jr§ KyfES Holrsm; twlwuG BuD;yG m;wkd;wufvmrnf[k ,kHMunfygaMumif;jzifh ajymMum;onf/

xdk Yaemuf 'kwd,or®wonf pDrHudef;vkyfief;cGif twGif;&S d jrefrmtvkyform;rsm;tm; &if;&if;ESD;ESD;EIwfquf tm;ay;pum;ajymMum;onf/

{&d,mtus,ft0ef; 396 [ufwm&Sdonfh oDv0gtxl ;pD;yG m;a&;Zkef tydkif;(u)ud k tqif htvd kuf

taumiftxnf azmfaqmif&Gufvsuf&S d&m tqif h(1)rS mvuf &S d 78 &mcdkifEIef;NyD;pD;vsuf&S dNyD; ,ckESpfZGefvwGif NyD;pD;rnfjzpfonf/ tqif h(2)ud k 2016 ckESpfv,f twGif;NyD;pD;Ed kifa&;twGuf qufvufaqmif&Gufvsuf&S donf/

vuf&S dumvwGif *syef? xd kif;? w½kwfjynfol Uor®wEd kifiH? rav;&S m;? pifumyl? qD G'if? tar&duefjynfaxmifpk ESif h MopaMw;vstygt0if Ed kifiHaygif; 11 Ed kifiHrS ukrÜPD aygif; 39 ckwdk Yu &if;ES D;jr§ KyfESH&ef tqk djyKxm;cJhonf /,if ;wd k Yteuf ukrÜPD 21 cku &if;ES D;jr§KyfES HcGif h vd kifpif&&S d

aepGrf;tif ok;rSaepGrf;tif ok H;rSeHeuf 8 em&DrS rGef;wnf h 12 em&D

xd ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;Munf h½IavhvmEd kif&ef pDpOfay;xm;NyD; rGef;vG J 2 em&DrS nae 5 em&D xd jynfolrsm;Munf h½IavhvmEd kif&ef pDpOfay;xm;onf/ ,aeYvma&muf avhvmMuolrsm;wGif pGrf;tif 0efBuD;XmerS 0efxrf;ESifh ausmif;om;ausmif;ol 62 OD;? rEÅ av;NrdKU azmif awmfOD; y&[dwbkef;awmfBuD;oif ynma&;ausmif;rS q&m q&mrESif h ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 185 OD;?rEÅ av;NrdKU txu (18) rS ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 119 OD;? tvu(2)rS ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 20?

rdw¬ DvmNrdKU avaMumif;twwfoif avwyfpcef; (&Srf;wJ )rS 22 OD;?jyifOD;vGifNrdKU ppfwuúodkvf pmayXmerS 50? jynfBuD;wHcGefNrdKUtxu (27)ESif h txu (29)rS ausmif;om; ausmif;ol 85 OD;ESif h jynfolwpfaxmifausmfwk dY yg0if Muonf/

ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;onf Mobile hangar twGif;&Sd qef;

xm;NyD; ukrÜPDckepfcku aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief; rsm;ud kpwifaqmif&Gufvsuf&S donf/

oDv0gtxl;pD;yG m;a&;Zkef tydkif;(u) tqifh(1)ud k ,ckESpf pufwifbmvü zGif hvSpfoG m;rnfjzpfNyD; puf½k H ig;½k H pwifvnfywfEd kif&ef pDpOfaqmif&Gufvsuf&S donf/2016-2017ckESpfwGif puf½k HwnfaqmufrIrsm; NyD;pD;rnfjzpf&m tvkyftud kiftcGif htvrf ;aygif; av;aomif;eD;yg;ud k zefwD;azmfaqmifay;Ed kifrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

(owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

opfaom enf;ynmjzif h wnf aqmufxm;onfh aepGrf;tifokH;

Solar Impulse -2 av,mOftm;ravhvmrD ,m,Dpcef;üjyefvnf jynfhNzd K;NrJpGrf;tifaea&mif jcnf wpfrsdK;wnf;udkomavmifpmtjzpfok H;pG Jum ysHoef;yk H?urÇmwpfywf ysHoef;&mwGif BuKHawG U&onf h pdefac:rIrsm;ESif h tcuf tcJrsm;? qd kvmav,mOf ysHoef;&mwGif &moDOwk\ ta&;ygyk H? qif;ouf&m Ed kifiHtpd k;&rsm;\ yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIrsm;ud k qd kvmav,mOf rSL;rsm;jzpfonfh bmx&efyufu'f ESif h tef '&Dabmhcf sbwf*f? qd kvmav,mOfysHoef;a&;taxmuf tul jyK

tzGJUrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;wdkYu&Sif;vif;ajymMum;NyD; ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;\ ar;jref;csufrsm;ud k jyefvnf&Sif;vif; ajzMum;ay;cJ h onf/ ta&SUawmif tm&SEd kifiHrsm;teuf tb,f aMumif h jrefrmEd kifiHud k a&G;cs,fqif;ouf&ovJ[laomausmif;olwpfOD;\ pdwf0ifpm;p&mar;cGef;ud k qd kvmav,mOfrS L;bmx&efyufu'fu jrefrmEd kifiHtm;

cspfjrwfEdk;aomaMumif h[k ajzMum;rIu ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;tm;

b0ifusoG m;apcJ honf/qdkvmav,mOftm; pdwf0if wpm;jzif h vma&mufMunf h½IMuonf hausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;?jynfolrsm;tm; jyefMum;a&;0efBuDowif;ESif hpme,fZif;vkyfief; ud k,f yGm;owif;pmwdkuf (rEÅav;jrefrmhtvif;? aMu;rkHESifh b,f e,l ;vd kufatmhzfjrefrmowif;pmrsm; aeYpOftcrJhjzefYa0v &S donf/ xdk Ytwl ud kumud kvmukrÜPDuvnf ; ud kumud kvmtcsd K&nfbl;rsm;? a&oefYbl;rsm; tcrJ h jzefYa0ay;vsuf&Sdonf/ aea&m

jcnfpGrf;tifokH;av,mOf SolarImpulse -2 onf rEÅ av;Nrd KUrSwpfqif h w½kwfjynfol Uor®wEd kifiHcsKHusif;ESifh eefusif;NrdK qufvufysHoef;rnfjzpfNyD; rxGufcGmrD a&S;a[mif;NrdKUawmaumif;uif,Htxuf ü ysHoef;um½Icif;tvStyrsm;ud k Munfh½IoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

10/36

rwf 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

»»»» pmrsufESm 5 rSpmrsufESm 5 rSxd k Ytjyif Ed kifiHrsm;taejzif h owif;orm;rsm;

twGuf ab;uif;vkHNcHKrI&S datmif aumif;rGefpG mraqmif&GufEd kifao;onf htajctaewGif tEÅ &m,f BuHKawG UEd kifaom 0efxrf;rsm;twGuf vk HNcHKab;uif;rI tqif htwef;ud k t,f 'Dwmrsm;ujr§if hwifay;Ed kif ygovm;/ bmoma&;jyóemonf urÇ mwpf0ef;tm½H kpd kufae&onf h jyóemjzpf&m jrefrmEd kifiHuJ hod k Y aom toGiful;ajymif;a&;Ed kifiHwpfEd kifiHwGif bmoma&;aMumif hjzpfaom wif;rmrIrsm;ud k rD'D,mrsm;uxdef;csKyfEd kifygovm;/

Edkif*sD;&D;,m;? tpöa&;ESif h ygvufpwd kif;uhJod k Y aomEd kifiHrsm;wGif bufvd kufrIr&S dbJ Ed kifiHa&;y#dyu© rsm;ESif h vlrIa&;rwnfNidrfrIrsm;ud k owif;&,la&;om;Ed kifMuygovm;? Nidrf;csrf;a&;jr§if hwif&mwGif rD'D,mrsm;u wm0ef&S dygovm;? axmifuscH towf cH&aom

owif;orm;rsm;\ rdom;pkrsm;taejzifh rD'D,mynm&yftay: ¤if ;wd k Y\ tjrif ? y#dyu©ESif h obm0ab;tEÅ &m,fusa&mufcsdefwGif uRrf;usifolrsm;\tBuHÓPfESif htwl ,if ;rdom;pk0ifrsm;ESif h owif;Xmersm;u owif;orm;rsm;ud k rnfod k Yab;uif ;atmifvkyfrnf? owif;orm;rdom;pkrsm;ud k rnfod k Y tumtuG,fay;rnf ponfjzif h aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpf onf /

jrefrmEd kifiH&S d pme,fZif;orm;rsm;twGuf tod tjrif rsm; wd k;yG m;apNyD; Ed kifiHwumrS pme,fZif;orm;rsm;taejzif hvnf; jrefrmEd kifiH\ yuwdtajctaeud k jrifawG UcGif h&&S daprnf h tcGif hta&;wpf&yfjzpf aom jrefrmEd kifiHü yxrqk H;tBudrf usif;yjyKvkyfrnf h tjynfjynfqk dif&m pme,fZif;tzJG Utpnf; (IPI)nDvmcHud k ,ckaqmif;yg;jzif h *kPfjyKBudKqd kvd kuf&ygonf / /

aejynfawm rwf 21aejynfawmf rwf 21ESpfEd kifiHe,fpyfESif h rDwm 1500

cef YtuGmwGif&S daom udk;uefY aomif;usef;olrsm;twGuf ppf enf;AsL[mvd ktyfcsuf awmifukef;rsm;jzpfonf h yG dKif h-1564 awmifukef;ESif h teD;ywf0ef;usif&S d awmifukef;rsm;tm; wyfrawmfppfaMumif;rsm;u wd kufppfqifacsrIef;wd kufcd kufvsuf&S d&m ,aeYeHeufyd kif;wGif yGdKifh-1564 awmifukef;tm;odrf;ydkuf&&SdcJ honf/ xd kYtwl &Sifckwfxef ajrmufbufawmif

aMum&S d ud k;uef Yaomif;usef;olrsm;tm; wyfrawmfppfaMumif;rsm;uqufvufxdk;ppfqif wd kufcdkuf acsrIef;vsuf&S donf/

tvm;wl ,aeYwGif wyfrawmf ppfaMumif;rsm;u &Sifyifud kif;aus;&G mteD;&S d yG dKif h-1968 awmif ukef;ESif h yG d Kif h-1951 awmifukef;rsm;tm; &Sif;vif;odrf;yd kufcJ honf/

ud k;uef Yaomif;usef;olrsm;onf ajrtaetxm; tompD;&rIudk tcGif haumif;,l í awmifukef;rsm;ay:wGif tcd kiftrmcHuwkwf rsm;aqmufvkyfum qufoG,f a&;ajrmif;rsm;? AkH;cdkusif;rsm;ESifh ypfusif;rsm;wl;xm;NyD; avmifcsm?vufypfAkH;? pufaoewfBuD;ESifh wd kufrd kif;rsm;jzif h wyfrawmf ppfaMumif;rsm;tm; ypfcwf wd kufcdkufcJ haomfvnf; wd kufppf qifaeonf hwyfrawmfppfaMumif;rsm;u vufeufBuD;ypfulypftm;

rsm;&,lí [efcsufnDpGm&Gyf&GyfcRHcRH xd k;azmufwdkufcd kufcJh jcif;aMumif h tcd kiftrmcHppf,l xm;aom awmifukef;rsm;tm; odrf;yd kuf &&S dcJ hjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&Sd&onf/

tqd kygwd kufyG Jrsm;wGif ud k;uef Y aomif;usef;ol tavmif;oH k;avmif;?vufeufi,f ig;vuf? usnftdrf wpfck? usnfrsKd;pk H 335 awmif h?wdkufrd kif; 11 vk H;? tDem*gAkH;oD;ESpfvk H;? avmifcsmAkH;oD; wpfvk H;?

vufypfAk H;oHk;vk H;? vkyfaoewf jyKvkyfrnfh qufpyfypönf;rsmMNDAA vuf armif;wHqdyfyg,l eDazmif; &SpfpkH? ppfpdrf;a&mif abmif;bDESpfxnfESifh tok H;taqmif ypönf;rsm;tm;odrf;qnf;&rdcJ honf/ wyfrawmf rS t&m&S d ? ppfonf 11 OD; Ed kifiH awmftwGuf touf ay;vS LcJ hNyD;11 OD; 'Pf&m&&S dcJ haMumif; owif;&&S donf/ (jr0wD)(jr0wD )

aejynfawm rw 21aejynfawmf rwf 21pGrf;tif0efBuD;Xme jrefrmha&eHESifh obm0

"mwfaiG Uvkyfief;ESif h NAdwdefEd kifiHtajcpd kuf pifumylEd kifiH wGif rSwfykHwifxm;onfhOperator jzpfol BGExploration & Production Myanmar Pte., Ltdonf Woodside Energy (Myanmar) Pte. Ltd . ESif h jrefrmEd kifiHrS Myanmar Petroleum Exploration & Production Company Ltd . wdkY yl;aygif;í&cd kifurf;vGefvkyfuGuf A-4 ESif h &cd kifurf;vGefa&euf ydkif;vkyfuGuf AD-2 wGifvnf ;aumif;? MopaMw;vsEd kifiHtajcpd kuf pifumylEd kifiHwGif rSwfyk Hwifxm;onf h Operator jzpfol Woodside Energy (Myanmar) Pte. Ltd. onf BG Exploration & ProductionMyanmar Pte., Ltd ESifh jrefrmEd kifiHrS MyanmarPetroleum Exploration & Production CompanyLtd. wd k Yyl;aygif;í &cd kifurf;vGefvkyfuGuf A-7 ESif h &cd kifurf;vGef a&eufyd kif;vkyfuGuf AD-5 wd k YwGifvnf;aumif;? xkwfvkyfrItay:cG Ja0cHpm;a&; pmcsKyfrsm;(Production Sharing Contracts) ud k rwf 20 &uf nae 6 em&DcGJwGif aejynfawmf&SdPark Royal [d kw,f ü vufrSwfa&;xd k;csKyfqd kcJ hMuonf/

tqd kyg vufrSwfa&;xd k;yG Jtcrf;tem;od k Y jrefrmEd kifiH&if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIaumfr&SifOuú| pGrf;tif0efBuD;Xmejynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;aZ,smatmif? jynfaxmifpk 0efBuD; OD;0if;xGef;? 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;? jrefrmEd kifiHqd kif&mMopaMw;vsEdkifiHoHtrwf BuD; H.E. Mr. NicholasCoppel ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? zdwfMum;xm;olrsm;wufa&mufMuonf/

tcrf ;tem;wGif jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;aZ,smatmifu tzGif htrSmpum;ajymMum;onf/

qufvufí ESpfzufoabmwlpmcsKyfrsm;udk jrefrmha&eHESif h obm0"mwfaiGUvkyfief; OD;aqmif ñTefMum;a&;rS L; OD;rsdK;jrifhOD;?Woodside Energy(Myanmar) Pte. Ltd rS Executive Vice President jzpfolMr. Phillip Richard Loader ESifhBGExploration & Production Myanmar Pte., Ltd rS General Manager jzpfol Mr. Jonathan RobertPeachey ESif h Myanmar Petroleum Exploration& Production Company Ltd . \ GeneralManager jzpfol OD;rsd K;wifwdk YrS vuf rSwfa&;xd k;umpmcsKyfrsm;ud k tjyeftvSefvJvS,f MuNyD; trSwfw&pkaygif;rSwfwrf;wif"mwfyk H½d kufMuonf/

,ck &cd kifurf;vGefvkyfuGufrsm;jzpfonf h vkyfuGuf A-4 ESif h vkyfuGuf A-7 ESif h &cd kifurf;vGefa&eufyd kif;vkyfuGufrsm;jzpfMuonf h vkyfuGuf AD -2 ? vkyfuGuf AD-5 wd k Y vufrSwfa&;xd k;jcif;onf yxrtBudrf urf;vGefvkyfuGufrsm; wif'gac:,lcJhjcif;twGuf q|rajrmuf vuf rSwfa&;xd k;jcif;jzpfonf/

tqdkygpmcsKyfrsm; vufrSwfa&;xdk;jcif;rS Signature Bonus tar&duefa':vm 82 'or 4oef;ESif hData Fee tar&duefa':vm 3 'or 7oef; &&Sdrnfjzpfonf/ &cdkifurf;vGef a&wdrfydkif;vkyfuGuf 2 uGuftwGuf avhvma&;umv wpfESpfESif h &SmazGa&;umv ajcmufESpftwGif; tenf;qkH;tar&duefa':vm 545 'or 5 oef ; ok H;pG JrnfjzpfNyD;&cd kifurf;vGefa&eufydkif; vkyfuGuf 2 uGuftwGuf avhvma&;umv ESpfESpfESif h &S mazGa&;umv ajcmuf ESpftwGif; tenf ;qk H; tar&duefa':vm 535 'or

1 oef; ok H;pG Jrnfjzpfonf/ (owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

aejynfawm rwf 21aejynfawmf rwf 21jrefrmEk difiH trsKd;orD;a&;&m

tzG J UcsKyfESif h usef;rma&;0efBuD;XmejrefrmEk difiH twuf a&m*gpDrHcsufwd k Y yl;aygif;í twuf a&m*gqk dif&mynmay;a[majymyG Jud k rwf 20 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DcG JwGif jrefrmEkdifiH

trsKd;orD;a&;&mtzG J UcsKyf tpnf ;ta0;cef;rü usif;yonf/a&S;OD;pG m jrefrmEk difiH trsKd;orD;

a&;&mtzG J UcsKyfem,u a':eDeD0if;u tzGif htrS mpum;ajymMum;&mwGif tzG J UcsKyftaejzif h apwemh0efxrf;vlrIa&;tzG J UBuD; jzpfonf htwGuf trsKd;orD; zGH UNzd K;wk d;wufa&;aqmif&Guf&mrS m usef;rma&;u@taejzif h usef;rma&;qk dif&mtod ynmay;aqG;aEG;jcif;vkyfief;wpf&yftaejzifh yg0ifNyD; ]]trsKd;orD;rsm;\ pD;yG m;a&;? usef;rma&;?

ynma&; ponf h zG H UNzdK;wk d;wufap&efESif h trsKd;orD;rsm;b0vk HNcH Ka&;ud k umuG,fapmif ha&S muf&efqk donf h tcsufonf jrefrmEk difiHtrsKd;orD;a&;&mtzG J UcsKyf\ &nf&G,fcsuf (7)csufteuf wpfcktygt0ifjzpf aMumif;? twufa&m*gonf jrefrm

EkdifiHESif h urÇ may:wGif touf t&G,f? usm;^r ra&G; vlrsKd;bmomrcG Jjcm;bJ jzpfEk difaoma&m*gwpfrsKd;jzpfaMumif; od&S d&NyD; urÇ mhusef;rma&;tzG J UcsKyfESifh tjcm;aom vlrI tzGJ Utpnf;rsm;taejzif h twuf a&m*gtm; urÇ mhusef;rma&;tzG J UcsKyf\ OD;pm;ay;a&m*gpm&if;xJwGif xnf hoGif;pOf;pm;ay;Ek dif&ef BudK;yrf;aqmif&Gufvsuf&S daMumif;ESif h twuf a&m*g&SdolwpfOD;csif;ud k jzpfap?¤if;wd kY\rdom;pktay:od kY jzpfap?Ek difiHawmftay:ü jzpfap? ½kyfyd kif;

ESif h pdwfydkif;qk dif&m qd k;usKd;rsm;jzpfay:apEd kifNyD; rvd kvm;tyfaomvlrIa&;ESif h pD;yG m;a&;qk dif&mqk d;usKd;&v'frsm; jzpfay:apEkdifaMumif;od&Sd&í ,aeYtwufa&m*gtaMumif; a[majymyG JrS &&Sdvmonf h tod ynm&yfrsm;ud k rdrd

rdom;pk? ywf0ef;usif tok dif;t0d kif;?NrdKUe,f? &yfuGuf̂ aus;&G mrsm;txd usef;rma&;0efBuD;Xme wm0ef&S dol rsm;ESif h yl;aygif;í qif hyG m;ajymMum;today;Muapvd kaMumif; wk dufwGef;ajymMum;onf/

qufvufí jrefrmEk difiHtwuf a&m*gpDrHcsuf refae*sm ygarmu© a'gufwm 0if;rif;opfu a[majymyG Jusif;yjcif;\ &nf&G,fcsufrsm;ud k &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/ xd k Yaemuf &efukefjynfol Yaq;½k HBuD; OD;aESmuf ESif h tm½k HaMumaq;ukXme wGJzuf ygarmu©a'gufwmpdrf;jrjrat;utwuf a&m*gtaMumif; odaumif;p&m ynmay;a[majymjcif;ESifh aejynfawmf ckwif (1000) jynfol Y aq;½k HBuD; OD;aES mufESif h tm½k HaMumtxl;uk q&m0efBuD; a'gufwmrk d;rk d;aZmfu twuf a&m*gESif h ywfoufí aqmif&ef? a&S mif&efESif h a&S;OD;olemjyKpkenf; taMumif;odaumif;p&mrsm;uk d ynmay;a[majymNyD; twuf a&m*gqk dif&mynmay;AD'D,d k jyocJ haMumif; od&onf / (aMu;rk)(aMu;rk H )

22-3-2015 (we*FaEGaeY )

6;00 tzGif h -0wfpm;qif,if rIjyyG J(aw;*Dw) 6;15 jrefrmAD'D,k dZmwfvrf; ]]oli,f csif;cspfol}} (atmif&Jvif;? pGrf;&nf?

oifZm0if hausmf? aroufck dif) ('g½d kufwm-MunfjzLoQif ) 7;40 cspfp&mht&G,f upm;Mur,f 8;05 qk dMur,f? aysmfMur,f 9;25 jrefrm½kyf&Sif (aq;a&mifpk H )

]]udk,f htxmeJ Yud k,f}} (cef Ypnfol? ausmfausmfAk d?xGef;xGef;? rk d;a[ud k? rk d;jynf hjynf harmif ) ('g½d kufwm-ud kaZmf(t½kPfOD;))wpfaeY (6) em&Dpm (4)Budrfyoygrnf/wpfaeY (6) em&Dpm (4)Budrfjyoygrnf/ 3;45 Ed kifiHwumajcprf;yGJ

jrefrm,l-22abmvH k;toif ;ESif h rav;&S m;

,l -22 abmvH k;toif ;wk duf ½d kufxkwfvTif hrItpDtpOf

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

11/36

rw 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

aejynfawm rwf 21aejynfawmf rwf 21trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'jyifqifa&;qE´jyrIrsm;

tay: wm0ef&S dolrsm;u &Sif;vif;xdef;odrf;cJ hrItm;uef YuGufaMumif; qE´xkwfazmfrIrsm;ukd ,aeYwGif &efukefNrd KUESif h rEÅ av;Nrd KUwk d Yü jyKvkyfcJ honf/

rEÅ av;NrdKUwGif ,aeYeHeuf 9 em&Dcef Yu tif tm;120 cef Yonf qk dif;bkwfrsm;uk difaqmifí a

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

12/36

rwf 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

aejynfawm rwf 21aejynfawmf rwf 21

qufoG,fa&;ESif h owif;tcsuftvuf enf;ynm0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;jrwf[def;onf rwf 18 &ufu weoF m&Dwk dif;a'oBuD; xm;0,fNrdKUe,ftwGif;&S d jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief;\ quf oG,fa&;pcef;rsm;ESif h rk dbk dif;pcef;rsm;? atmf&D'l;ESif h w,fvDaemukrÜPDrsm;\ rk dbkdif;qufoG,f a&;pcef;rsm;ok dY oG m;a&mufMunf h½Ippfaq;onf /

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESif htzG J Uonf rwf 18 &ufuxm;0,fNrd KU avqdyfcef;raqmifwGif wd kif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf? vrf;yef;qufoG,f a&;0efBuD;? xm;0,f Nrd KUe,frS Nrd KUe,ftaxmuftul jyKaumfrwD? pnfyif om,ma&;aumfrwDtzG J Ursm;? NrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm;ESif h awG Uqk H aqG;aEG;í qufoG,fa&;qkdif&mvkdtyfcsufrsm;jznf hqnf ;aqmif&Gufay;onf/

qufvufí jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESif hwk dif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfwk d Yonf jrefrmhqufoG,f a&;vkyfief;?xm;0,fNrdKU&S d pmwk duf? aMu;eef;? w,fvDzkef;? rk dbk dif;ESif h rkdufc½k da0hAfpcef;rsm;ok d Y a&muf&SdMunfh½Ippfaq;NyD;pmrsm;? acsmxkyfypönf;rsm; tcsdefrSefa&muf&S da&;?raysmufysufapa&;? jynfolvlxk,kHMunfrI&Sdapa&;0efaqmifrIaumif;atmif apwemxm;aqmif&Guf&ef?,cifxuf yk dí 0efaqmifrIwk d;wufaumif;rGefatmif vkyfaqmifoG m;&ef rS mMum;onf/

xm;0,fNrd KU&Sd TDX-1B atmfwk dtdwfcsdef;tm;w,f vDzkef;vkdif;omru owif;tcsuftvufESifh tif wmeufcsdwfquftok H;jyKEk difonf h acwfrD MSAN(Multi-Service Access Node) atmfwkdtdwfcsdef;rsm;jzif h 2015-2016 b@ma&;ESpftwGif; tpm;xk d;vJvS,fwyfqifay;Ekdifa&; pDpOfaqmif&Gufxm;&S drI

tajctaersm;uk d wm0ef&S dolrsm;u &Sif;vif;wifjyMu&m jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;u t&nf taoG;jynf h0pGmjzif h jynfolvlxkxHok d Y 0efaqmifrIay;Ek difa&; rS mMum;onf /

qufvufí w,fvD aemukrÜPDrS aqmif&Guf vsuf&S donf h u&yfjyif&yfuGuf&S d GSM pcef;ud k vnf ;aumif;? atmf&D'l;ukrÜPDrS aqmif&Gufvsuf&S donfh wk d;csJ UNrd KUopf&S d GSM pcef;ud k vnf ;aumif; Munfh½I ppfaq;NyD; vk dtyfcsufrsm;ukd jznf hqnf;aqmif&Gufay;í jynfolvlxktwGuf t&nftaoG;jynf hrDonfh qufoG,fa&;pepf &&S dok H;pG JEk difa&; BudK;yrf;aqmif&Guf oG m;&ef rS mMum;onf/

xk d Yaemuf weoF m&Dwk dif;a'oBuD; tpk d;&{nf ha*[mwGif jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief;rS 0efxrf;rsm;ESif hawG Uqk Hí 0efxrf;rsm; rdrdwk d Yvkyfief;wm0efrsm;ausyGefatmif Bud K;yrf;aqmif&Gufa&;? 0efaqmifrI vkyfief;rsm;uk d ,Ofaus;ysLiS mpG mjzif h ajymqk daqmif&GufMu&efESifh wk d;wufajymif;vJaeonf h acwfESif htnDenf;ynmrsm;uk d avhvmqnf;yl;í vk dufemaqmif&GufoG m;Mu&ef rS mMum;onf/

qufvufí quf oG,f a&;uGef&uf tajccH taqmufttH k zG HUNzd K;wk d;wufa&;twGuf MFOCNukrÜPDrS wm0ef,laqmif&Gufaeonf h armfvNrd Kif-xm;0,f-Nrdwf zk dufbmaub,f vfqufaMumif;cscif;&eftwGuf ajrusif;wl;jcif;? ajratmufzk dufbmcscif;&ef puf,EÅ &m;jzif h ajratmufok d Y xk d;oGif;aqmif&GufrI tajctaeESif h zk dufbmaub,f rQiftm; acwfrDpuf

rsm;jzif h prf;oyfppfaq;aerItajctaersm;udk Munf h½Ippfaq;NyD; t&nftaoG;jynf hrDpG m 0efaqmifrI ay;Ek difa&; pepfwus pHcsdefpHñTef;ESif htnD aqmif&Guf oG m;Mu&ef rS mMum;onf/ weoF m&Dwk dif;a'oBuD;wGif ,cif u zkdufbmaub,fvfcscif;oG,fwef;rIr&SdcJh aomfvnf; ,ckuJ hok d Y zk dufbmaub,f vfcscif;oG,f wef;rI&S dvmonf htwGuf yk drk daumif;rGefonf h qufoG,f rIrsm; jynfolvlxk &&S dokH;pG JvmEk difrnfjzpfonf/

xkdYaemuf jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief;rS aqmif&Gufxm;&Sdonfh xm;0,fa&eufqdyfurf;ESifh armif;ruef&S d rk dbkdif;pcef;rsm;ud k Munf h½Ippfaq;NyD;

aemifqufvufaqmif&Gufrnf h pDrHudef;rsm;wGif vk dtyf rnf h rk dbkdif;pcef;rsm; wk d;csJ UwnfaqmufoG m;Ek difa&;xnf hoGif;vsmxm;oG m;&ef rS mMum;onf/

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESif htzG J Uonf rwf 19 &ufuNrdwfNrdKU avqdyfcef;raqmifwGif NrdwfNrdKUe,frS NrdKUe,f taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD? pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDtzG J Ursm;? NrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm;ESif h awG Uqk HaqG;aEG;íquf oG,f a&;qk dif&m vk dtyfcsufrsm;uk d jznfhqnf ;aqmif&Gufay;onf/

qufvuf í NrdwfNrd KU&S d pmwk duf? aMu;eef;?w,f vDzkef;? rk dbk dif;ESif h rk dufc½k da0hAfpcef;rsm;ud k Munf h½Ippfaq;NyD; NrdwfNrd KU atmfwkdtdwfcsdef;wGif jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief;rS 0efxrf;rsm;ESif hawG Uqk Hí0efxrf;rsm;taejzif h rdrdwm0efuk dod&S d&efESif h xk dwm0efuk d ausyGefpG maqmif&Guf&ef rS mMum;onf/

xk d Yaemuf atmf&D'l;ukrÜPDu aqmif&Gufvsuf&S d onf h NrdwfNrd KU atmufa&ykef;&yfuGuf&Sd GSM pcef;?NrdwfNrdKU atmufa&ykef; GSM rkdbk dif;pcef;ESif h e,f pyf ukefoG,fa&;pcef;teD; aqmif&Gufxm;onf h armawmif GSM rk dbk dif;pcef;rsm;uk d Munf h½Ippfaq;onf /

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESif htzG J Uonf rwf 20 &ufuwk H;aAsmGSM rk dbk dif;pcef;ESif h zkdufbmaub,f vf oG,fwef;aqmif&GufaerIrsm;ukd Munfh½Ippfaq;NyD;owfrSwfxm;onf h yk HpH? pHcsdefpHñTef;rsm;ESif htnD pepf wus aqmif&GufoG m;&ef rS mMum;onf/

xk d Yaemuf MFOCN ukrÜPDrS wm0ef,l aqmif&Guf

aeonf h armfvNrdKif-xm;0,f-Nrdwf zk dufbmaub,f vf qufaMumif;&S d NrdwfNrdKUt0if uRJul;ausmufzsmwHwm;ay:wGif zk dufbmaub,f vfoG,fwef;&ef yk dufvk dif;rsm;oG,f wef;xm;&S drI? ref;[k d;rsm;wnfaqmufxm;&S drI?ref;[kd;rsm;twGif; zk dufbmaub,fvfvd kif;rsm;xm;&S drItajctaersm;ud k Munf h½Ippfaq;NyD; zk dufbmaub,f vfqufaMumif;rsm; rjywfawmufapa&;?jyKjyifxdef;odrf;jcif;vkyfief; tvG,fwul aqmif&Guf

Ekdifapa&;ESifh zkdufbmaub,fvf qufaMumif;rsm;

wk d;csJ Uaqmif&GufoG m;Ek difa&; rS mMum;onf/qufvufí w,f vDaemukrÜPDu aqmif&Gufvsuf&S donf h Nrdwfawmif&yfuGuf&S dGSM pcef;ESif hNrdwfNrdKU aMu;eef;½k H;&S d rk dbk dif;pcef;wk d Yud k Munf h½Ippfaq;NyD; pufypönf;rsm; BuHhckdifaumpepfwus *½kjyKxdef;odrf;aqmif&GufMu&efESif hqufoG,frI rjywfawmufapa&; tav;xm;aqmif&Guf oG m;&ef rS mMum;onf/

weoF m&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;twGif; qufoG,f a&;vkyfief;rsm;taejzif h ,aeYtcsdefumvwGif jrefrmh qufoG,fa&;vkyfief;rS rk dbk dif;pcef; 81 ck 0efaqmifrI ay;EkdifNyDjzpfNyD; qufvufí jrefrmhqufovkyfief;rS rk dbk dif;pcef; 87 ck? Ek difiHwumqufoG,fa&;atmfya&wmrsm;jzpfonf h atmf&D'l;ukrÜPDu rk dbkdif;pcef; 67 ck? w,fvDaemukrÜPDu rk dbk dif;pcef; 70pkpkaygif; rk dbk dif;pcef; 224 ck xyfrHwnfaqmufoG m;&efvsmxm;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m pkpkaygif; rk dbk dif;pcef;305 ck &S dvmrnfjzpfonf htjyif jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief;rS rwf 17 &ufwGif uk d&D;,m;or®wEk difiHtpk d;&acs;aiGjzif h aqmif&Guf&ef vufrSwfa&;xk d;cJ honf h vkyfief;rsm;wGif yg0ifonf h xm;0,f-Nrdwf-aumhaomif;zk dufbmaub,f vfqufaMumif;uk dvnf; wnfaqmuf cscif;oG m;rnfjzpfojzif h weoFm&Dwk dif;a'oBuD;\qufoG,fa&;u@ ykdrkdwkd;wufaumif;rGefvmrnf jzpfaMumif; owif;&&S donf/

(owif;pOf)(owif;pOf )

aemifcsK rwf 21aemifcsKd rwf 21Ed kifiHawmftcGefb@mrsm; avvGif hqH k;½I H;rIrsm;r&S dapa&;? w&m;r0ifukefoG,frI yaysmufa&;ESif h ukefypönf;rsm;

w&m;0iftcGefaqmifNyD; ukefoG,f rIrSefuefjrefqefapa&;twGuf vkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf wm0efxrf;aqmif vsuf&S donf h pm;oH k;oltumtuG,fay;a&;ESif h w&m;r0ifukefoG,f rI wm;qD;xdef;csKyfa&;tzG J UMobile Team ñTefMum;a&;rS L; OD;jrif hol&(pD;yGm;ul;oef;) vIyf&S m;(1) OD;pD;aom yl;aygif;ppfaq;a&;tzG J Uonf aemifcsKdNrd KUt0if at;&Sm;a0gvfwd k;*dwfteD;wGif rwf 21 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Du rEÅ av;buf rS vm;½I d;Nrd KUok d Y armif;ESif vmaom ,mOfi,f 3F/------ ,mOftm; &yfwef Yppfaq;MupOf ,mOfarmif;rS m xGufajy;wdrf;a&S mifoG m;cJ honf/

,mOfarmif;xGufajy;oG m;aom,mOfay:rS ,mOfaemufcef;ae&mtES H Ytjym;wk d YwGif ok d0Sufo,f aqmif vmaom ausmufpdrf;wH k;t&G,f rsKd;pH k uDvk d 130 cefY &S mazGodrf;qnf;&rdcJ haMumif; od&onf/

pk;0if;(aemifcsK)pk d;0if;(aemifcsKd )

vGKifvif rwf 21vG d Kifvif rwf 21&Srf;jynfe,f (awmifykdif;)

vG dKifvifNrdKUe,f yefacguf0k d;aus;&G mteD; yefacguf0d k;bkef;BuD;ausmif;a&S UwGif rwf 20 &ufu NrdKUe,ftzG J Uonf armfawmf,mOf^armfawmf qkdifu,f rsm;tm; ydwfqk dYppfaq;aqmif&GufaepOf erf hpefNrdKUbufrS ,mOfarmif; pkdif;atmifñGefY armif;ESifvmNyD; pk dif;pHcsKH vk dufygvmaom ,mOftrSwf --- tjzLa&mif ,mOftm; &yfweYfppfaq;&S mazGcJh onf/

armfawmf,mOfarmif; 'ufbkwf atmuf? ,mOfaemufcef;? ,mOf\a&S Utif*sifyk dif; abmf'Drsm;twGif;rS t0ga&mifwdyfrsm;jzifhywfvsuf twGif;wGiftjyma&mifyvwfpwpf

uyfcG mtdwf 10 tdwf (wpftdwfvQif aq;jym; 200 pDyg) txkyfaygif;150 twGif; yef;a&mifpdwf

8/9/2019 22 Mar 15_Km.pdf

13/36

rw 22? 2015rwf 22? 2015

cs,fvfqD;refae*sm armf&if[k du *sLAifwyfuGif;v,f upm;orm;ayghbmtm; tvd k&S daeonfqk daomowif;rsm;ud k jiif;qefcJ hNyD;]]uRefawmfol YtaMumif;ud k aocsmrodygbl;}}[k qk dcJ honf/tqk dyg touf (21) ESpf t&G,f&S d jyifopfuGif;v,f upm;orm;ud k ref,l ESih f yDtuf pf*sDtoif ;wd k Yu ac:,l &ef tBudrfBudrfqufoG,fcJ hum¤if;twGuf tenf;qH k;,l½k d oef; 100txuf ukefusrnf[k owif;rsm;u azmfjyMuonf/,cktcg cs,fvfqD;uvnf; ayghbmtm;ac:,l&efBud K;yrf;vmonf[laomowif;rsm;xGufay:cJh&m armf&if[kdu ]]uRefawmhf taeeJ Y ayghbm 'grSr[kwf tjcm;upm;orm;awG&J U taMumif;ud k rodygbl;/ uRefawmf uGif;v,f upm;orm;zmb&D*wfpf? &mrD&ufpf?*lbefESih frDac;vftjyif armwpfwd kYtaMumif;yJ cifAsm;wd k Yud k ajymjyEk difrS myg/ NyD;awmh olwd kYawGuuGif;v,frSmpkzG J UrIaumif;aumif;eJ Yupm;EkdifMuw,f}}[k qk donf /

vuf&S dwGifayghbmrS m csefyD,Hvd*f 16oif;tqih f½IH;xGufyGJpOfwGif &&SdcJhaom wHaumufaMum'Pf&maMumih f arvv,favmuf txd tem;,l &rnfjzpfojzih f{NyDvtwGif;upm;rnh f *sLAifwyf\pD;&D;atcsefyD,H bG J UumuG,f&efta&;BuD;yG JpOfrsm;ESih fcsefyD,Hvd*fyG JpOfrsm;ud k vG Jacsmfrnfjzpfonf /

,if ;upm;orm;rsm;rS m pD;&D;atwGif 14 rSwftomjzih fOD;aqmifxm;Ek difonh f*sLAifwyf\ t"d u tpd wf tyd kif;tjzpfyg0ifcJ hNyD; rMumrDoDwif;ywfrsm;twGif;rS myif pul'uf wd kzvm;ud k odrf;yd kufcGih f&&ef aocsmoavmuf&S daeonf/ od k Yaomf cs,fvfqD;rSmvnf; uGif;v,f tif tm;awmihfwif;aeNyD; uGif;v,f upm;orm;ac:,l &ef rvd ktyfay/

aejynfawm rwf 21aejynfawmf rwf 21jrefrmEd kifiH a*gufoD;tzG J UcsKyfESif h

jrefrmEdkifiH tqifhjrif ha*gufoD;ynm&Sifrsm;toif;(MyanmarPGA) wd k YrSBuD;rS L;í {&m0wDbPf rS t"duulnDyHhydk;rnfjzpfaomjrefrmjynfwGif;ywfvnfa*gufoD;½dkufNydKifyGJyxryGJpOftm; 2015ckESpf {NyD 2 &ufrS ig;&uftxd aejynfawmf&Sd Royal MyanmarGolf Club ü usif;yoGm;rnf jzpfonf/ tqd kyg NydKifyG Judk ya&mf zuf&Sife,f tqif h? taysmfwrf;trsKd;om; (Handicap 0-12) tqifh&Sdolrsm;ESifh trsKd;orD;(Handicap 0-24) Nyd KifyGJrsm;[líyg0ifNyD; R&A (Rules Limited St.Andrew) a*gufpnf;rsOf;twd kif;

&efukef rw 21&efukef rwf 21jrefrmEd kifiHwif;epftzG J UcsKyfuBuD;rS L;íCEPSA

u t"d uulnDyH hyk d;aom 2015 ckESpf trsKd;om;wHcGef pdkufwif;epfNydKifyG JESifh CEPSA Junior Open Cham-

pionships wif;epfNyd KifyG Jrsm;ukd rwf 21 &uf eHeuf 9em&DwGif &efukefNrd KU r*FvmawmifñGef YNrd KUe,f&S d odrfjzLwif;epfuGif;üusif;y&m jrefrmEdkifiH wif;epf tzGJUrS trIaqmifrsm;?CEPSA rS wm0ef&Sd olrsm;? zdwfMum;xm;olrsm;ESif h wif;epftm;upm;0goem&Sifrsm; wufa&mufMunf h½Itm;ay;Muonf/

Nyd KifyG J\trsKd;om;tvGwfwef; wpfOD;csif;NydKifyGJ wGif 30 ? ESpfa,mufwG JNyd KifyG JwGif 16 wGJ? trsKd;orD;tvGwfwef; (Round Robin) Nyd KifyG JwGif ig;OD;?trsKd;om; trsKd;orD; ESpfa,mufwG J (Mixed Double) Nyd KifyG JwGif &SpfwG J? trsKd;om; (35)ESpfESif htxuf wpfOD;csif;Nyd KifyG JwGif ckepfOD;? trsKd;om; (45)ESpfESifh txuf wpfOD;csif;NydKifyGJwGif &SpfOD;? trsKd;om;(55)ESpfESifh

txuf wpfOD;csif;NydKifyGJwGif &SpfOD;? ESpfa,mufwG JNyd KifyG JwGif 10 wG J? trsKd;om; (60)ESpfESif htxuf wpfOD;csif;NydKifyG JwGif &SpfOD;? ESpfa,mufwG JNydKifyG JwGif &SpfwG Jwk d Yyg0if,SOfNyd Kif upm;vsuf&Sdonf/

2015 ckESpfCEPSA Junior Open Cham- pionships wpfOD;csif; rsKd;qufopfvli,fwif;etm;upm;orm; pkpkaygif; 65 OD; yg0if,SOfNyd Kifvsuf &S donf/

,ckNydKifyG JwGif rsKd;qufopfvli,fwif;epftm;upm;orm;rsm;tm; jrefrmEdkifiHwif;epftzG J UcsKyfrS enf;jyrsm;u tajccHwif;epftm;upm;enf;pepf rsm;ud k vufawG UoifMum;yd k YcsNyD; yxraeYNyd KifyG Jrsm;ud kpwifusif;yonf/

NydKifyG Jrsm;udk rwf 21 &ufrS 25 &uftxd aeYpOfeHeuf 9 em&DrSpwifí ,if ;wif;epfuGif;ü qufvufusif;yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

(aMu;rH)(aMu;rH k )

ESifh a'oEÅ&pnf;rsOf;rsm;twdkif;usif;yrnfjzpfonf /

Nyd KifyGJ 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifMurnfh tm;upm;orm;rsm;onf 2015ckESpf rwf 30 &uf rGef;wnfh 12em&D aemufqkH;xm;í zkef;-09-2037671? 09-25016 828573130474 ESif h Nyd KifyGJusif;yrnf h &GdKif&,fjrefrma*gufuGif;wdkYwGif trnf pm&if;ay;oGif;&rnfjzpfonf/

NydKifyGJ0ifrsm;tm; BudKwif avhusifhrIrsm; jyKvkyfEdkif&ef twGufOf cial Practice Roundtm; 2015 ckESpf rwf 31 &ufESifh {NyD 1 &uf aeYwpf0ufcGif hjyKxm;rnfjzpfonf/ oG m;vma&; tqif ajyap&eftwGuf &efukefNrdKUrS aejynfawmfod k Y rwf 30 &ufwGif

um;pDpOfxm;&Sd ay;rnfjzpfNyD;vdkufygvdkaom NydKifyGJ0ifrsm;onf &efukefNrd KU ausmufa&wGif;&S d jrefrma*gufoD;½dkufavhusifha&;uGif;(HAN EventManagement) odkY BudKwifpm&if;ay;oGif;&rnfjzpf aMumif; owif;&&S donf /

(zd;aomZif)(zd k;aomfZif )

tmqife,f toif;onf NyD;cJ honf h Ak' [̈l ;aeY nu ,S OfNyd Kifupm;cJ honf h csefyD,Hvd*f ½I H;xGuftqif hyG JpOfwGif jyifopfuvyf rd kemud ktoif ;tm;ESpfausmhaygif;&v'f (3-3) ta0;*d k;&v'fjzif h ½I H;edrf h um NydKifyGJrSxGufcG mcJhNyD;aemuf vmrnfhaEG tajymif;ta&T UumvwGif upm;orm;opf rsm;pG mac:,l &ef jyifqifaeaMumif; od&onf/ tmqife,f toif;rSm vmrnfhaEG&moDtwGuf upm;orm;trsm;tjym;udk ac:,l&ef ypfrSwfxm;aeNytenf ;qk H;t&nftaoG;jrifh upm;orm;ESpfOD;cef Y ud k toif;odkY ta&mufac:,loG m;zG,f&S daMumif;NAdwdefowif;pm Mirror u azmfjycJhonf/tmqife,f enf;jyjzpfol tmpif0if;*g;taejzifh vmrnf h abmvk H;&moDrpwifrDumvwGif toif ;\ umv&Snf ypfrSwfupm;orm;jzpfonfhPSGwd kufppfrS L; umAmeDtm; rjzpfraeac:,l&ef

Bud K;yrf;oG m;&ef pDpOfaeNyD; tif wmrDvefuGif;v,f vl ud kAmqpftjyif xdyfwef;tqif h upm;orm;rsm;ud kyg xyfrHtm;jznf hac:,l &ef qE&́S daeaMumif;NAdwdeftm;upm;0ufbfqd kuf BBC uazmfjycJ honf/

xdkYaMumifh tmqife,ftoif;rSm ,ckESp aEG&moDtajymif;ta&TUumvwGif pHc ajymif;a&T UaMu;aygifoef; 100 cef Yok H;pG JoG m;zG,f &Sd aeNyD; toif ;rSupm;orm; tcsKd Uud kvnf; jyefvnf a&mif;xkwfoGm;&ef pDpOfaeaMumif; NAdwdefrD'D,mrsm;u azmfjycJ hMuonf/ ud&J»«ud k&J»

,l-20 zDzmurÇmhzvm;NydKifyGJ rwkdifrD Oa&myEkdifiHrsm;wGif avhusihfrIrsm;jyKvkyf&ef jrefrm,l-20 toif;onf tNyD;owf upm;orm; 24 OD;uk d a&G;cs,fvk duf NyDjzpfonf/ ajcprf;yGJoGm;a&muf upm;rnfh jrefrm,l-20 toif;onf trmcHrsm;t