21-20-21-e gantry foundations calculation & basic design
TRANSCRIPT
ANTAMINA PROJECT
220Kv GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E-Rev A
9220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION
GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
ANTAMINA PROJECT
220 kV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION
GANTRY FOUNDATIONS
CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN
RevisedApprovedDate
Report
21-20-21-E Rev A
REVISION
REVDESCRIPTION
DATE
AFirst Issue
Jun 07, 1999
220 kV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION
220 kV gantry foundations
calculations & basic design
INDEX:
11.0 PURPOSE
2.0 STANDARDS & REFERENCES13.0 PROJECT DATA23.01 Wind:23.02 Gantry Weights:23.03 Soils Properties:23.04 Stability Conditions:23.05 Dimensions:23.06 Seismic Conditions:33.07 Loads:34.0 CALCULATION HYPOTHESIS34.01 Maximum Wind3WIND LOADS:3Dimensions of tower:3According to American Civil Engineers Handbook4According to Codigo Nacional de Electricidad44.02 Seismic Loads:4SEISMIC FORCES:44.03 Cable weights54.04 Load Combinations:54.05 Footing Design6CHECK THE STABILITY CONDITIONS:6CHECK THE SOIL CONDITIONS:6STRESS CHECK:6Flexion Design Beam action (at d from support face)6Shear design in One - Way action6Shear design in Two - Way action (at d/2 from support face)6FORCE TRANSFER AT INTERFACE OF COLUMN AND FOOTING64.06 PEDESTAL DESIGN6CHECK BY FLEXION ACTION.6CHECK BY TRACTION ACTION.65.0 conclusion7Final dimensions:7FOOTING:7COLUMNS:7ANNEXS:1ANNEX #1 LOADS AND LOADS COMBINATIONS1WIND IN X (sheet)1WEIGHT OF CABLES 1 (sheet)1WIND IN Z (sheet)1WEIGHT OF CABLES 2 (sheet)1WEIGHT OF CABLES 3 (sheet)1EARTHQUAKE IN X (sheet)1EARTHQUAKE IN Z (sheet)1LOAD COMBINATION (sheet)1ANNEX #21DESIGN LOAD 1 (wcab2+wind X)1General Notes (Sheet)1Earthquake (Sheet)1Wind (Sheet)1Footing Design (Sheet)1Pedestal (Sheet)1Sketch (Sheet)1Earth Pressure (Sheet)1Reinforcement (Sheet)1DESIGN LOAD 2 (wcab2+wind Z)1General Notes (Sheet)2Earthquake (Sheet)2Wind (Sheet)2Footing Design (Sheet)2Pedestal (Sheet)2Sketch (Sheet)2Earth Pressure (Sheet)2Reinforcement (Sheet)2DESIGN LOAD 3 (wcab2)2General Notes (Sheet)2Earthquake (Sheet)2Wind (Sheet)2Footing Design (Sheet)2Pedestal (Sheet)2Sketch (Sheet)2Earth Pressure (Sheet)2Reinforcement (Sheet)2
1.0 PURPOSE
The purpose of this document is to provide the calculations for 220kV Gantry Foundations of Vizcarra Substation as a part of the civil supply for Antamina Project.
2.0 STANDARDS & REFERENCES
Codes, specifications and standards will be the last edition, unless indicated otherwise.
All structures design will be according to the following documents:
Norma Tcnica de Edificacin E.050 SUELOS Y CIMENTACIONES.
Norma Tcnica de Edificacin E.030 DISEO SISMORRESISTENTE
Cdigo Nacional de Electricidad.
Reglamento Nacional de Construcciones (RNC)
Concrete Structures
Norma de Concreto Armado E-60 (ININVI)
ACI Standard 318 - Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete
In addition, it will be used
Uniform Building Code (UBC).
Additional references:
American Civil Engineers Handbook by Thaddeus Merriman.
Handbook of CONCRETE ENGINEERING by Mark Fintel.
Documents References:
21-14-10-S Rev. A Geotechnical Study.
21-30-10-E Basic Project Criteria.
Drawing References:
21-24-30-E Rev. A VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GANTRY STRUCTURES LOAD DIAGRAM.
21-21-30-B Rev. C VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GRADING PLAN Sheets 1 and 2.
21-21-31-B Rev. C VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GRADING SECTIONS Sheets 1 and 2.
21-34-40-E Rev. B VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GENERAL PLAN VIEW.
3.0 PROJECT DATA
3.01 Wind:
Maximum Wind Velocity = 130.00km/h
3.02 Gantry Weights:
Beam Weight=3 ton
Column Weight=3 ton
3.03 Soils Properties:
qs=30.00 ton/m2 Admissible Soil Capacity
= 34.00 grades Angle of internal friction of soil
hciment=1.20 m Recommended foundation depth
3.04 Stability Conditions:
The weight soil is used as stability weight, to overturning and sliding.
FS volteo= 2.00 Safety factor against overturning
FS deslizamiento= 1.50 Safety factor against sliding
3.05 Dimensions:
hpedestal1=0.15 m Gravel height from the ground
hpedestal2=0.20 m Pedestal height from the gravel
bx col=1.50 m X dimension of column
bz col=2.50 m Z dimension of column
3.06 Seismic Conditions:
Zone=3 (According to Reglamento Nacional de Construcciones).
Tps=0.4 Predominant period
hn=15 m Height of structure
3.07 Loads:
The following were the loads considered:
Wind load in X direction
Wind load in Z direction
Cables weight #1 (positive in Z direction).
Cables weight #2 (negative in Z direction).
Earthquake in X direction.
Earthquake in Z direction.
4.0 CALCULATION HYPOTHESIS
4.01 Maximum Wind
WIND LOADS:
Dimensions of tower:
Bini=2.4 mInitial Dimension in X Direction of metallic column
Bfin=1.2Final Dimension in X Direction of metallic column.
Htower=12Height of tower
Ax=21.60m2Area X
Bini=1.2Initial Dimension in Z Direction of metallic column
Bfin=0.6Final Dimension in Z Direction of metallic column
Htower=12Height of tower
Az=10.80m2Area Z
According to American Civil Engineers Handbook
P=25.00psfPressure of wind in tower
F wind X=3937.50kg
W wind X=328.13 kg/m
F wind Z=1968.75kg
W wind Z=164.06 kg/m
According to Codigo Nacional de Electricidad
V=130.00km/hWind velocity
k=0.007Adimensional coefficient
P=118.30kg/m2
F wind X=2555.28kg
w wind X=212.94kg/m
F wind Z=1277.64kg
w wind Z=106.47kg/m
We assumed the loads for American Civil Engineers Handbook
4.02 Seismic Loads:
SEISMIC FORCES:
Wcolumna=3.00 tonColumn weight
Wviga=3.00 tonBeam weight
Zone3Zone
Z=0.4Zone Factor
S=1Soil Factor
Tps=0.4Predominant period
Hn=15Height of structure
Category =AIndustrial Buildings, Sub -Stations, etc.
U=1.5Use Factor
R=10Reduction Coefficient
T=0.43Fundamental period of structure
C=2.29Factor de amplification seismic
V=1.24 tonTotal Base Shear
V nudo=0.62 tonHorizontal seismic force at nodes
Sis. Vert. Col=0.90 tonVertical seismic force at columns
Sis. Vert. Vig=0.90 tonVertical seismic force at beams
4.03 Cable weights
The cable weights are as shown in project drawings.
4.04 Load Combinations:
The following were the combinations considered (see Annex #1).
Cables Weight #1 (#2).
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Wind load in Z direction (+ or -)
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Wind load in X direction (+ or -)
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Earthquake load in Z direction (+ or -)
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Earthquake load in X direction (+ or -)
Cables Weigh #1 + Cables Weight #2.
The following were the combination design loads:
Cables weight #2.
Cables weight #2 + Wind load in Z direction (-).
Cables weight #2 + Wind load in X direction (+).
4.05 Footing Design
The procedures to the footing design as shown in Annex #2, and include the following:
CHECK THE STABILITY CONDITIONS:
To overturning (the weight soil is considered as stability force).
To sliding (the weight soil is considered as stability force).
CHECK THE SOIL CONDITIONS:
Soil Bearing pressure at base footings by uni -axial loading
Soil Bearing pressure at base footings by biaxial loading
STRESS CHECK:
Flexion Design Beam action (at d from support face)
Flexion Design.
Shear design in One - Way action
In X direction
In Z direction:
Shear design in Two - Way action (at d/2 from support face)
FORCE TRANSFER AT INTERFACE OF COLUMN AND FOOTING4.06 PEDESTAL DESIGN
The procedures to the pedestal design as shown in Annex #2, and include the following:
CHECK BY FLEXION ACTION.
CHECK BY TRACTION ACTION.
5.0 conclusion
According to analysis is recommended deepen the bottom level of footing to perform with Stability conditions.
Final dimensions:
FOOTING:
Lx = 2.95 meters.
Lz = 4.15 meters.
H zap = 0.45 meters.
Foundation depth =2.40 meters.
COLUMNS:
Bx column = 0.60 meters.
Bz column = 0.60 meters.
ANNEXS:
ANNEX #1 LOADS AND LOADS COMBINATIONS
WIND IN X (sheet)
WEIGHT OF CABLES 1 (sheet)
WIND IN Z (sheet)
WEIGHT OF CABLES 2 (sheet)
WEIGHT OF CABLES 3 (sheet)
EARTHQUAKE IN X (sheet)
EARTHQUAKE IN Z (sheet)
LOAD COMBINATION (sheet)
ANNEX #2
DESIGN LOAD 1 (wcab2+wind X)
General Notes (Sheet)
Earthquake (Sheet)
Wind (Sheet)
Footing Design (Sheet)
Pedestal (Sheet)
Sketch (Sheet)
Earth Pressure (Sheet)
Reinforcement (Sheet)
DESIGN LOAD 2 (wcab2+wind Z)
General Notes (Sheet)
Earthquake (Sheet)
Wind (Sheet)
Footing Design (Sheet)
Pedestal (Sheet)
Sketch (Sheet)
Earth Pressure (Sheet)
Reinforcement (Sheet)
DESIGN LOAD 3 (wcab2)
General Notes (Sheet)
Earthquake (Sheet)
Wind (Sheet)
Footing Design (Sheet)
Pedestal (Sheet)
Sketch (Sheet)
Earth Pressure (Sheet)
Reinforcement (Sheet)
D:\Proyectos\910385 - 220 kv VIZCARRA SUBSTATION\GANTRY FOUNDATIONS\21-20-21-E Gantry Foundations Calculation & Basic Design.docPage 1PGINA
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