2012 cx9 maintenance schedule

8/13/2019 2012 Cx9 Maintenance Schedule

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8 Maintenance and Care

How to keep your Mazda in top condition.

Introduction .................................................................................. 8-2

Introduction ............................................................................... 8-2

Scheduled Maintenance ................................................................ 8-3

Scheduled Maintenance (USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico) ....... 8-3

Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico) ............................................. 8-9

Owner Maintenance ................................................................... 8-16

Owner Maintenance Schedule ................................................ 8-16

Owner Maintenance Precautions............................................. 8-17

Engine Compartment Overview ................ ............... ............... 8-18

Engine Oil ............................................................................... 8-19

Engine Coolant ....................................................................... 8-21

Brake Fluid ............................................................................. 8-23

Power Steering Fluid ............................................................... 8-24

Washer Fluid ............... ................ .............. ................ .............. 8-24

Body Lubrication .................................................................... 8-25

Wiper Blades ............... ................ .............. ................ .............. 8-26

Battery ............. ................ ................ .............. ................ .......... 8-30

Tires ........................................................................................ 8-32

Light Bulbs ............................................................................. 8-38

Fuses ....................................................................................... 8-47

Appearance Care ........................................................................ 8-54

How to Minimize Environmental Paint Damage .................... 8-54

Exterior Care ........................................................................... 8-56

Interior Care ............................................................................ 8-60

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CX-9_8CA8-EA-11G_Edition1 Page479Thursday, June 23 2011 11:6 AM

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Introduction

Be extremely careful and prevent injury to yourself and others or damage to your vehiclewhen using this manual for inspection and maintenance.

If you are unsure about any procedure it describes, we strongly urge you to have a reliableand qualified service shop perform the work, preferably an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Factory-trained Mazda technicians and genuine Mazda parts are best for your vehicle.Without this expertise and the parts that have been designed and made especially for yourMazda, inadequate, incomplete, and insufficient servicing may result in problems. Thiscould lead to vehicle damage or an accident and injuries.

For expert advice and quality service, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

The owner should retain evidence that proper maintenance has been performed asprescribed.

Claims against the warranty resulting from lack of maintenance, as opposed to defectivematerials or authorized Mazda workmanship, will not be honored.

Any auto repair shop using parts equivalent to your Mazda's original equipment mayperform maintenance. But we recommend that it always be done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer using genuine Mazda parts.

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Maintenance and Care

Introduction


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Scheduled Maintenance (USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico)

Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditionsapply.l Repeated short-distance drivingl Driving in dusty conditionsl Driving with extended use of brakesl Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are usedl Driving on rough or muddy roadsl Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationl Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climatesl Driving in extremely hot conditionsl Driving in mountainous conditions continuallyIf any do apply, follow Schedule 2 (Canada and Puerto Rico residents follow Schedule 2).

NOTEAfter the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommended

intervals.


Scheduled Maintenance

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qSchedule 1

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48

1000 km 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96

1000 miles 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60

ENGINE

Drive beltsInspect every 168,000 km (105,000 miles)

Replace every 240,000 km (150,000 miles)

Engine oil R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Engine coolant

FL22 type*1 Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; afterthat, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years

Others Replace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,

every 2 years

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter C R C

Fuel lines and hoses*2 I I

Hoses and tubes for emission*2

I

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I

Disc brakes I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)Steering operation and linkages I I

Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheelbearing axial play

I I

Rear differential oil (AWD) *3*4

Driveshaft dust boots I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T

Exhaust system and heat shields Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L

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Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48

1000 km 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96

1000 miles 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM

Cabin air filter Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 2 years

Chart symbols:

I:Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R:ReplaceC:CleanT:TightenL:Lubricate

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription FL22on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

*3 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the rear differential oil atevery 45,000 km (28,100 miles).a) Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier

b) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet conditionsc) Extended periods of idling or low speed operationd) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km (10 miles)

*4 If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be replaced.



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qSchedule 2



Months 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48

1000 km 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96

1000 miles 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

ENGINE

Drive beltsInspect every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)

Replace every 240,000 km (150,000 miles)

Engine oilPuerto Rico Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months

Others R R R R R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Engine coolant

FL22 type*1 Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; after

that, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years

Others Replace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,

every 2 years

Engine coolant level I I I I I I I I I I I I

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filterPuerto Rico C R C R

Others C R C

Fuel lines and hoses*2

I I

Hoses and tubes for emission*2

I

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugsUSA Replace every 96,000 km (60,000 miles)

Others

*3

Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Function of all lights I I I I I I I I I I I I

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Months 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48

1000 km 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96

1000 miles 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60


Cabin air filter Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 2 years

Chart symbols:


Remarks:


*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

*3 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the spark plugs at every96,000 km (60,000 miles) or shorter.a) Repeated short-distance driving

b) Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationc) Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates

*4 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the rear differential oil atevery 45,000 km (28,100 miles).a) Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier

b) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet conditionsc) Extended periods of idling or low speed operation

d) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km (10 miles)*5 If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be replaced.

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Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico)

Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditionsapply.l Repeated short-distance drivingl Driving in dusty conditionsl Driving with extended use of brakesl Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are usedl Driving on rough or muddy roadsl Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationl Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climatesl Driving in extremely hot conditionsl Driving in mountainous conditions continuallyIf any do apply, follow Schedule 2.

NOTEAfter the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommended

intervals.



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qSchedule 1


Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72

1000 km 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

ENGINE

Drive beltsInspect every 40,000 km or 2 years

Replace every 240,000 km

Engine oil R R R R R R R R R R R R


COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I I I

Engine coolantFL22 type

*1 Replace at first 190,000 km or 10 years; after that, every60,000 km or 3 years

Others R R R

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter R R R R R R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2

I*2

I

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2

I*2

I

Fuel filter R R R

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 60,000 km

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I

Brake fluid level I I I I I I I I I

Brake fluid R R R

Disc brakes I I I I I I I I I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 10,000 km

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I I I I I I I

Power steering fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I


I I I I I I


Driveshaft dust boots I I I I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

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Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72

1000 km 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120


Cabin air filter R R R

Chart symbols:

I:Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R:ReplaceT:TightenL:Lubricate

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription

FL22

on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

*3 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the rear differential oil atevery 40,000 km.a) Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier

b) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet conditionsc) Extended periods of idling or low speed operationd) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km




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qSchedule 2



Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36

1000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

ENGINE

Drive beltsInspect every 40,000 km or 2 years

Replace every 240,000 km

Engine oil R R R R R R R R R R R R


COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I

Engine coolantFL22 type

*1 Replace at first 190,000 km or 10 years; after that, every60,000 km or 3 years

Others R

Engine coolant level I I I I I I I I I I I I

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter C R C R C R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2

Fuel filter R

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 60,000 km

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Function of all lights I I I I I I I I I I I I

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I

Brake fluid level I I I I I

Brake fluid R

Disc brakes I I I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 10,000 km

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I

Power steering fluid level I I I I I I


I I I


Driveshaft dust boots I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I

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Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36

1000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60



Chart symbols:


Remarks:








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Months 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 66 69 72

1000 km 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120



Chart symbols:


Remarks:








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Owner Maintenance Schedule

The owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at theindicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.

Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified servicetechnician as soon as possible.

qWhen Refueling

l Brake fluid level (page 8-23)l Engine coolant level (page 8-21)

l Engine oil level (page 8-20)l Washer fluid level (page 8-24)

qAt Least Monthly

Tire inflation pressures (page 8-32)

qAt Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall)

l Power steering fluid level (page 8-24)You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanicalability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual.l Engine coolant (page 8-21)l Engine oil (page 8-19)

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Owner Maintenance Precautions

Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions onlyfor items that are easy to perform.

As explained in the Introduction (page 8-2), several procedures can be done only by aqualified service technician with special tools.

Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warranty coverage.For details, read the separate Mazda Warranty statement provided with the vehicle. Ifyou're unsure about any servicing or maintenance procedure, have it done by anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

There are strict environmental laws regarding the disposal of waste oil and fluids. Pleasedispose of your waste properly and with due regard to the environment.

We recommend that you entrust the oil and fluid changes of your vehicle to an AuthorizedMazda Dealer.

WARNING

Do not perform maintenance work if you lack sufficient knowledge and experience orthe proper tools and equipment to do the work. Have maintenance work done by aqualified technician:

Performing maintenance work on a vehicle is dangerous if not done properly. Youcan be seriously injured while performing some maintenance procedures.

If you must run the engine while working under the hood, make certain that youremove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and allneckties, scarves, and similar loose clothing before getting near the engine or coolingfan which may turn on unexpectedly:

Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It becomes evenmore dangerous when you wear jewelry or loose clothing.Either can become entangled in moving parts and result in injury.

Switch the ignition to off and make sure the fan is not running before attempting towork near the cooling fan:

Working near the cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. The fan couldcontinue running indefinitely even if the engine has stopped and the enginecompartment temperature is high. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured.

Do not leave items in the engine compartment:After you have finished checking or doing servicing in the engine compartment, donot forget and leave items such as tools or rags in the engine compartment.Tools or other items left in the engine compartment could cause engine damage or afire leading to an unexpected accident.


Owner Maintenance

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Engine Compartment Overview

Engine coolant reservoir Brake fluid reservoir

Battery Fuse block

Windscreen washer

fluid reservoir

Engine oil-filler cap

Engine oil dipstick

Relay box

Power steeringfluid reservoir

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Engine Oil

NOTEChanging the engine oil should be done by an

Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Mazda recommends Mazda Genuine Partsand Castrol (U.S.A and Mexico). Foroptimal engine performance, there arecertain types of engine oils and filterssuitable for your vehicle. Please consultan Authorized Mazda Dealer.

qRecommended Oil

Use SAE 5W-20 engine oil.Oil container labels provide importantinformation.A chief contribution this type of oil makesto fuel economy is reducing the amount offuel necessary to overcome enginefriction.

U.S.A. and CANADA

(ILSAC)

Only use oils Certified For GasolineEnginesby the American PetroleumInstitute (API). An oil with this trademarksymbol conforms to the current engineand emission system protection standardsand fuel economy requirements of theInternational Lubricant Standardizationand Approval Committee (ILSAC),comprised of U.S. and Japaneseautomobile manufacturers.

80604020040 20

30

120100

50402010010203040

Except U.S.A. and CANADA

(ILSAC)


Owner Maintenance

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The quality designation SM, or ILSACmust be on the label.

80604020040 20

30

120100

50402010010203040

qInspecting Engine Oil Level

1. Be sure the vehicle is on a levelsurface.

2. Warm up the engine to normaloperating temperature.

3. Turn it off and wait at least 5 minutesfor the oil to return to the oil pan.

4. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, andreinsert it fully.

Max

Min

5. Pull it out again and examine the level.

The level is normal if it is betweenMIN and MAX. If it is below MIN,add oil to raise the level within thehatching zone.

CAUTION

Do not add engine oil over MAX. Thismay cause engine damage.

6. Make sure the O-ring on the dipstick ispositioned properly before reinsertingthe dipstick.

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Engine Coolant

qInspecting Coolant Level

WARNING

Do not use a match or live flame in theengine compartment. DO NOT ADDCOOLANT WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT:

A hot engine is dangerous. If theengine has been running, parts of theengine compartment can become

very hot. You could be burned.Carefully inspect the engine coolantin the coolant reservoir, but do notopen it.

Switch the ignition to off andmake sure the fan is not running beforeattempting to work near the coolingfan:

Working near the cooling fan when itis running is dangerous. The fancould continue running indefinitely

even if the engine has stopped andthe engine compartment temperatureis high. You could be hit by the fanand seriously injured.

Do not remove either coolingsystem cap when the engine andradiator are hot:

When the engine and radiator arehot, scalding coolant and steam mayshoot out under pressure and causeserious injury.

NOTEChanging the coolant should be done by an

Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Inspect the antifreeze protection andcoolant level in the coolant reservoir atleast once a yearat the beginning of thewinter seasonand before travelingwhere temperatures may drop belowfreezing.

Inspect the condition and connections ofall cooling system and heater hoses.Replace any that are swollen ordeteriorated.

The coolant should be at full in theradiator and between the F and L markson the coolant reservoir when the engineis cool.

If it is at or near L, add enough coolant tothe coolant reservoir to provide freezingand corrosion protection and to bring thelevel to F.Securely tighten the coolant reservoir tankcap after adding coolant.


Owner Maintenance

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CAUTION

Radiator coolant will damagepaint.Rinse it off quickly if spilled.

Use only soft (demineralized)water in the coolant mixture.Water that contains minerals willcut down on the coolant'seffectiveness.

Do not add only water. Alwaysadd a proper coolant mixture.

The engine has aluminum partsand must be protected by anethylene-glycol-based coolant toprevent corrosion and freezing.

DO NOT USE coolants ContainingAlcohol, methanol, Borate orSilicate.These coolants could damage thecooling system.

DO NOT MIX alcohol or methanolwith the coolant. This coulddamage the cooling system.

Do not use a solution thatcontains more than 60%

antifreeze.This would reduce effectiveness.

NOTEIf the FL22mark is shown on or near the

cooling system cap, it is recommended to use

Mazda Genuine FL22 engine coolant (page

8-3).

If the coolant reservoir is empty or newcoolant is required frequently, consult anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

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Brake Fluid

qInspecting Brake Fluid Level

Inspect the fluid level in the reservoirregularly. It should be kept at MAX.The level normally drops withaccumulated distance, a conditionassociated with wear of brake linings. If itis excessively low, have the brake systeminspected by an Authorized MazdaDealer.

qAdding Brake Fluid

WARNING

Be careful not to spill brake fluid onyourself or on the engine:

Spilled brake fluid is dangerous. If itgets in your eyes, they could beseriously injured. If this happens,immediately flush your eyes withwater and get medical attention.Brake fluid spilled on a hot enginecould cause a fire.

If the brake fluid level is low, have thebrakes inspected:

Low brake fluid levels are dangerous.Low levels could signal brake liningwear or a brake system leak. Yourbrakes could fail and cause anaccident.

If the fluid level is low, add fluid until itreaches MAX.Before adding fluid, thoroughly clean thearea around the cap.

CAUTIONBrake fluid will damage painted

surfaces. If brake fluid does get ona painted surface, wash it off withwater immediately.

Using nonspecified brake fluids(page 10-4) will damage thesystem. Mixing different fluids willalso damage it.If the brake system frequentlyrequires new fluid, consult anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.


Owner Maintenance

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Power Steering Fluid

qInspecting Power Steering FluidLevel

CAUTION

To avoid damage to the powersteering pump, don't operate thevehicle for long periods when thepower steering fluid level is low.

NOTEUse specified power steering fluid (page 10-4).

Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir ateach engine oil change with the engine offand cold. Add fluid if necessary; it doesnot require periodic changing.

The level must be kept between MAX andMIN.

Visually examine the lines and hoses forleaks and damage.

If new fluid is required frequently, consultan Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Washer Fluid

qInspecting Washer Fluid Level

WARNING

Use only windshield washer fluid orplain water in the reservoir:

Using radiator antifreeze as washerfluid is dangerous. If sprayed on thewindshield, it will dirty thewindshield, affect your visibility, and

could result in an accident.

Using Washer Fluid Without Anti-freezeProtection in Cold Weather:

Operating your vehicle intemperatures below 4 degrees C (40degrees F) using washer fluid withoutanti-freeze protection is dangerousas it could cause impaired windshieldvision and result in an accident. Incold weather, always use washerfluid with anti-freeze protection.

NOTE

State or local regulations may restrict the useof volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which

are commonly used as anti-freeze agents in

washer fluid. A washer fluid with limited VOC

content should be used only if it provides

adequate freeze resistance for all regions and

climates in which the vehicle will be operated.

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Inspect fluid level in the washer fluidreservoir; add fluid if necessary.

Use plain water if washer fluid isunavailable.But use only washer fluid in cold weatherto prevent it from freezing.

NOTEFront and rear washer fluid is supplied from

the same reservoir.

Body Lubrication

All moving points of the body, such asdoor and hood hinges and locks, shouldbe lubricated each time the engine oil ischanged. Use a nonfreezing lubricant onlocks during cold weather.

Make sure the hood's secondary latchkeeps the hood from opening when theprimary latch is released.


Owner Maintenance

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Wiper Blades

CAUTION

Hot waxes applied by automaticcar washers have been known toaffect the wiper's ability to cleanwindows.

To prevent damage to the wiperblades, do not use gasoline,kerosene, paint thinner, or othersolvents on or near them.

When the wiper lever is in theAUTO position and the ignition isswitched ON, the wipers maymove automatically in thefollowing cases: If the windshield above the rain

sensor is touched. If the windshield above the rain

sensor is wiped with a cloth. If the windshield is struck with

a hand or other object. If the rain sensor is struck with

a hand or other object frominside the vehicle.

Be careful not to pinch hands orfingers as it may cause injury, ordamage the wipers. Whenwashing or servicing your Mazda,make sure the wiper lever is in theOFF position.

Contamination of either the windshield orthe blades with foreign matter can reducewiper effectiveness. Common sources areinsects, tree sap, and hot wax treatmentsused by some commercial car washes.

If the blades are not wiping properly,

clean the window and blades with a goodcleaner or mild detergent; then rinsethoroughly with clean water. Repeat ifnecessary.

qReplacing Windshield Wiper Blades

When the wipers no longer clean well, theblades are probably worn or cracked.Replace them.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the wiper armsand other components, don't try tosweep the wiper arm by hand.

NOTE

To prevent damage to the wiper arm bladeswhen raising both the driver and passenger

side wiper arms, raise the driver side wiper

arm first. Conversely, when setting down the

wiper arms, set the passenger side wiper arm

down first.

1. Raise the wiper arm.

2. Open the clip and slide the bladeassembly in the direction of the arrow.

3. Wrap a flathead screwdriver or similartool with a soft cloth to preventdamage to the clip.

NOTEUsing a soft cloth-wrapped flathead

screwdriver.

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4. Tilt the blade assembly and remove itfrom the arm.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the windshieldlet the wiper arm down easily, don'tlet it slap down on the windshield.

5. Pull down the blade rubber and slide itout of blade holder.

6. Remove the metal stiffeners from eachblade rubber and install them in thenew blade.

CAUTION

Don't bend or discard thestiffeners. You need to use themagain.

If the metal stiffeners areswitched, the blade's wipingefficiency could be reduced.So don't use the driver's side metalstiffeners on the passenger's side,or vice versa.

Be sure to reinstall the metalstiffeners in the new blade rubberso that the curve is the same as itwas in the old blade rubber.


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7. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.Then install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.

qReplacing Rear Window WiperBlade

When the wiper no longer cleans well, theblade is probably worn or cracked.Replace it.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the wiper armand other components, don't try to

sweep the wiper arm by hand.

1. Remove the cover and raise the wiperarm.

2. Firmly rotate the wiper blade to theright until it unlocks, then remove theblade.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the rearwindow let the wiper arm downeasily, don't let it slap down on therear window.

3. Pull down the blade rubber and slide itout of the blade holder.

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4. Remove the metal stiffeners from eachblade rubber and install them in thenew blade.

CAUTION

Don't bend or discard the stiffeners.You need to use them again.

5. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.Then install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.


Owner Maintenance

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Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from open battery cells:Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Anexploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries.

qBattery Maintenance

To get the best service from a battery:l Keep it securely mounted.l Keep the top clean and dry.l Keep terminals and connections clean,

tight, and coated with petroleum jellyor terminal grease.

l Rinse off spilled electrolyte

immediately with a solution of waterand baking soda.l If the vehicle will not be used for an

extended time, disconnect the batterycables.


Owner Maintenance

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Black plate (510,1)

Tires

For reasons of proper performance, safety,and better fuel economy, always maintainrecommended tire inflation pressures andstay within the recommended load limitsand weight distribution.

WARNING

Using Different Tire Types:Driving your vehicle with differenttypes of tires is dangerous. It couldcause poor handling and poorbraking; leading to loss of control.Except for the limited use of thetemporary spare tire, use only thesame type tires (radial, bias-belted,bias-type) on all four wheels.

Using Wrong-Sized Tires:Using any other tire size than what isspecified for your Mazda (page 10-6)is dangerous. It could seriously affectride, handling, ground clearance, tireclearance, and speedometercalibration. This could cause you to

have an accident. Use only tires thatare the correct size specified for yourMazda.

qTire Inflation Pressure

WARNING

Always inflate the tires to the correctpressure:

Overinflation or underinflation oftires is dangerous. Adverse handlingor unexpected tire failure could resultin a serious accident.Refer to Tires on page 10-6.

Use only a Mazda-genuine tire valve

cap:Use of a non-genuine part isdangerous as the correct tire airpressure cannot be maintained if thetire valve becomes damaged. If thevehicle is driven under this condition,the tire air pressure will decreasewhich could result in a seriousaccident. Do not use any part for thetire valve cap that is not a Mazda-genuine part.

8-32


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


33/62

Black plate (511,1)

The Tire Pressure Monitoring System

does not alleviate the need to check thetire condition every day, includingwhether the tires all look inflated properly.Inspect all tire pressure monthly(including the spare) when the tires arecold. Maintain recommended pressuresfor the best ride, handling, and minimumtire wear.When checking the tire pressures, use of adigital tire pressure gauge isrecommended.

Refer to the specification charts (page10-6).

NOTEl Always check tire pressure when tires are

cold.l Warm tires normally exceed recommended

pressures. Don't release air from warm tires

to adjust the pressure.l Underinflation can cause reduced fuel

economy, uneven and accelerated tire wear,

and poor sealing of the tire bead, which

will deform the wheel and cause separation

of tire from rim.l Overinflation can produce a harsh ride,

uneven and accelerated tire wear, and agreater possibility of damage from road

hazards.

Keep your tire pressure at the correct

levels. If one frequently needs inflating,

have it inspected.

qTire Rotation

WARNING

Rotate tires periodically:Irregular tire wear is dangerous. Toequalize tread wear for maintaininggood performance in handling andbraking, rotate the tires according tothe scheduled maintenance charts.Refer to Scheduled Maintenance onpage 8-3.


Owner Maintenance

8-33Some models.


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


34/62

Black plate (512,1)

During rotation, inspect them for correctbalance.

Do not include (TEMPORARY USE ONLY)

spare tire in rotation.

Forward

Also, inspect them for uneven wear anddamage. Abnormal wear is usually causedby one or a combination of the following:

l Incorrect tire pressurel Improper wheel alignmentl Out-of-balance wheell Severe braking

After rotation, inflate all tire pressures tospecification (page 10-6) and inspect thelug nuts for tightness.

CAUTION

Rotate unidirectional tires and radialtires that have an asymmetrical treadpattern or studs only from front torear, not from side to side. Tireperformance will be reduced ifrotated from side to side.

qReplacing a Tire

WARNING

Always use tires that are in goodcondition:

Driving with worn tires is dangerous.Reduced braking, steering, andtraction could result in an accident.

Replace all four tires at the same time:Replacing just one tire is dangerous.It could cause poor handling and

poor braking resulting in loss ofvehicle control. Mazda stronglyrecommends that you replace all fourtires at the same time.

CAUTION

(With Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem)When replacing/repairing the tires orwheels or both, have the work doneby an Authorized Mazda Dealer, orthe tire pressure sensors may bedamaged.

NOTE(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System)l When tires with steel wire reinforcement in

the sidewalls are used, the system may not

function correctly even with a genuine

wheel.

Refer to System Error Activation on page

5-32.l Be sure to install the tire pressure sensors

whenever tires or wheels are replaced.

Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-32.

8-34


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


35/62

Black plate (513,1)

If a tire wears evenly, a wear indicatorwill appear as a solid band across thetread.Replace the tire when this happens.

New tread

Tread wear indicator

Worn tread

You should replace the tire before theband crosses the entire tread.

NOTETires degrade over time, even when they are

not being used on the road. It is recommended

that tires generally be replaced when they are

6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates

or frequent high loading conditions can

accelerate the aging process. You should

replace the spare tire when you replace theother road tires due to the aging of the spare

tire. The period in which the tire was

manufactured (both week and year) is

indicated by a 4-digit number.

Refer to Tire Labeling on page 9-25.

qTemporary Spare Tire

Inspect the temporary spare tire at leastmonthly to make sure it's properly inflatedand stored.

NOTEThe temporary spare tire condition gradually

deteriorates even if it has not been used.

The temporary spare tire is easier tohandle because of its construction whichis lighter and smaller than a conventionaltire. This tire should be used only for anemergency and only for a short distance.

Use the temporary spare tire only until theconventional tire is repaired, which shouldbe as soon as possible.

(Except Mexico)Maintain its pressure at 420 kPa (4.2

kgf/cm2

or bar, 60 psi).(Mexico)Maintain its pressure at 250 kPa (2.5kgf/cm2 or bar, 36 psi).

CAUTION

Do not use your temporary sparetire rim with a snow tire or aconventional tire. Neither willproperly fit and could damageboth tire and rim.

The temporary spare tire has atread life of less than 5,000 km.The tread life may be shorterdepending on driving conditions.

The temporary spare tire is forlimited use, however, if the treadwear solid-band indicatorappears, replace the tire with thesame type of temporary spare(page 8-34).


Owner Maintenance

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Black plate (514,1)

NOTETires degrade over time, even when they are

not being used on the road. It is recommended

that tires generally be replaced when they are

6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates

or frequent high loading conditions can

accelerate the aging process. You should

replace the spare tire when you replace the

other road tires due to the aging of the spare

tire. The period in which the tire was

manufactured (both week and year) is

indicated by a 4-digit number.

Refer to Tire Labeling on page 9-25.

qReplacing a Wheel

WARNING

Always use wheels of the correct sizeon your vehicle:

Using a wrong-sized wheel isdangerous. Braking and handlingcould be affected, leading to loss ofcontrol and an accident.

CAUTION

A wrong-sized wheel mayadversely affect: Tire fit Wheel and bearing life Ground clearance Snow-chain clearance Speedometer calibration Headlight aim Bumper height Tire Pressure Monitoring

System(With Tire Pressure Monitoring

System) When replacing/repairing the

tires or wheels or both, have thework done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer, or the tirepressure sensors may bedamaged.

The wheels equipped on yourMazda are specially designedfor installation of the tirepressure sensors. Do not usenon-genuine wheels, otherwise

it may not be possible to installthe tire pressure sensors.

NOTEBe sure to install the tire pressure sensors

whenever tires or wheels are replaced. Refer to

Tires and Wheels on page 5-32.

When replacing a wheel, make sure thenew one is the same as the original factorywheel in diameter, rim width, and offset(inset/outset).

Proper tire balancing provides the best

riding comfort and helps reduce treadwear. Out-of-balance tires can causevibration and uneven wear, such ascupping and flat spots.

8-36


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


37/62

Black plate (515,1)

MEMO

8-37


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


38/62

Black plate (516,1)

Light Bulbs

Headlights (Low beam)

Headlights (High beam)

High-mount brake light

Fog lights

Front turn signal lights

Side turn signal lights

Courtesy lights

Some models.

License plate lights

Brake lights/Taillights

Overhead light/Map lights (Front)

Vanity mirror lights

Overhead light (Center) Overhead light (Rear)

Front side marker lights

Rear side marker lights

Rear turn signal lights

Reverse lights

Luggagecompartment light

Parking lights

8-38


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


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Black plate (517,1)

WARNING

Do not replace the xenon fusion bulbsyourself:

Replacing the xenon fusion bulbsyourself is dangerous. Because thexenon fusion bulbs require highvoltage, you could receive an electricshock if the bulbs are handledincorrectly. Consult an AuthorizedMazda Dealer when the replacementis necessary.

Never touch the glass portion of ahalogen bulb with your bare hands andalways wear eye protection whenhandling or working around the bulbs:

When a halogen bulb breaks, it isdangerous. These bulbs containpressurized gas. If one is broken, itwill explode and serious injuriescould be caused by the flying glass.If the glass portion is touched withbare hands, body oil could cause thebulb to overheat and explode whenlit.

Always keep halogen bulbs out of thereach of children:

Playing with a halogen bulb isdangerous. Serious injuries could becaused by dropping a halogen bulbor breaking it some other way.

qReplacing Exterior Light Bulbs

Headlight bulb

High-beam bulb

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and the headlight switch is off.

2. Lift the hood.

3. Turn the cover counterclockwise andremove it.

4. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pulling the tab on theconnector with your finger and pullingthe connector downward.


Owner Maintenance

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Black plate (518,1)

5. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

NOTEl To replace the bulb, contact an Authorized

Mazda Dealerl If the halogen bulb is accidentally touched,

it should be cleaned with rubbing alcohol

before being used.

l Use the protective cover and carton of thereplacement bulb to dispose of the old bulb

promptly out of the reach of children.

Low-beam bulb

(Xenon fusion bulb)You cannot replace the low beam bulbs byyourself. The bulbs must be replaced at anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.(Halogen bulbs)

1. Make sure the headlight switch is off.

2. Lift the hood.

3. Remove the attachment bolts and thecoolant reservoir before replacing thelight bulb.


8-40


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Black plate (519,1)

5. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pulling the tab on theconnector with your finger and pullingthe connector downward.

6. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.


8. Install the coolant reservoir. If you areunsure of how tight the bolts should be,have them inspected at an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.Bolt tightening torque

Nm (kgfm, ftlbf) 6.911.8

(0.71.2, 5.18.7)




before being used.l Use the protective cover and carton of the

replacement bulb to dispose of the old bulb


Parking lights

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,

and the headlight switch is off.

2. Lift the hood.


4. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.


Owner Maintenance

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Black plate (520,1)

5. Remove the bulb by pushing it inslightly and turning itcounterclockwise.


Front side marker lights, Front turnsignal lights


2. Lift the hood.

3. Remove the attachment bolts and thecoolant reservoir before replacing the

light bulb.

4. Turn the socket and bulb assembly

counterclockwise and remove it.

5. Remove the bulb by pushing it inslightly and turning itcounterclockwise.

Front side marker lights

Front turn signal lights


7. Install the coolant reservoir. If you areunsure of how tight the bolts should be,have them inspected at an AuthorizedMazda Dealer.

Bolt tightening torque

Nm (kgfm, ftlbf) 6.911.8

(0.71.2, 5.18.7)

Fog lights


8-42


Some models.

Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


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Black plate (521,1)

2. Turn the screws counterclockwise andremove them.

3. Turn the screws and the center sectionof the plastic retainerscounterclockwise and remove them,then remove the mudguard.

Removal

Installation

4. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pressing the tab onthe connector with your finger andpulling the connector downward.

5. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.Carefully remove the bulb from itssocket in the reflector by gently pullingit straight backward out of the socket.





before being used.

l Use the protective cover and carton of thereplacement bulb to dispose of the old bulb


Side turn signal lights, Brake lights,Taillights, High-mount brake light

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTELED bulb replacement is not possible because

it is built into the unit. Replace the unit.


Owner Maintenance

8-43Some models.


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


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Black plate (522,1)

Rear turn signal lights, Rear side-marker light

1. Turn the bolts counterclockwise andremove them.

2. Pull the unit rearward to remove it.

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

Rear turn signal lights

Rear side-marker light

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.


8-44


Owner Maintenance


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46/62

Black plate (524,1)

Overhead light (Center, Rear)

Luggage compartment light

Courtesy lights

Vanity mirror lights


8-46


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


47/62

Black plate (525,1)

Fuses

Your vehicle's electrical system isprotected by fuses.

If any lights, accessories, or controls don'twork, inspect the appropriate circuitprotector. If a fuse has blown, the insideelement will be melted.

If the same fuse blows again, avoid usingthat system and consult an Authorized

Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.

qFuse Replacement

Replacing fuses located behind theglove compartment

If an electrical system is inoperative,inspect the fuses located behind the glovecompartment.

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and other switches are off.

2. Open the glove compartment.

3. Remove the cover.

Fuse

4. Pull the fuse straight out with the fusepuller provided on the fuse blocklocated in the engine compartment.

5. Inspect the fuse and replace it if it'sblown.

Normal Blown


Owner Maintenance

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Black plate (526,1)

6. Insert a new fuse of the same amperagerating, and make sure it fits tightly. If itdoes not fit tightly, have an expertinstall it. We recommend anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.If you have no spare fuses, borrow oneof the same rating from a circuit notessential to vehicle operation, such asthe ROOM circuit.

CAUTION

Always replace a fuse with one of thesame rating. Otherwise you maydamage the electric system.

7. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

Replacing the fuses under the hood

If the headlights or other electricalcomponents do not work and the fuses inthe cabin are normal, inspect the fuseblock under the hood. If a fuse is blown, itmust be replaced. Follow these steps:

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,

and other switches are off.

2. Remove the fuse block cover or therelay box cover.

Fuse block

Relay box

3. If any fuse but the MAIN fuse isblown, replace it with a new one of thesame amperage rating.

Normal Blown

WARNING

Do not replace the main fuse byyourself. Have an Authorized MazdaDealer perform the replacement:

Replacing the fuse by yourself isdangerous because the MAIN fuse isa high current fuse. Incorrectreplacement could cause an electricalshock or a short circuit resulting in afire.

4. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

8-48


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50/62

Black plate (528,1)

DESCRIPTION FUSE

RATING PROTECTED COMPONENT

17 OUTLET CTR 15 A Accessory socket (Center)

18 OUTLET RR 15 A Accessory socket (Rear)

19 AC PWR 15 A Moonroof , DC/AC inverter

20 S.WARM 15 A Seat warmer

21 A/C MAG 10 A Air conditioner

22 BOSE 25 A Audio system (Bose

Sound System-equipped model)

23 FAN230 A

Cooling fan40 A

24 ABS 50 A ABS

25 IG COIL 25 A Engine control system

26 H/L LOW L 15 A Headlight-left (Low beam)

27 H/L LOW R 15 A Headlight-right (Low beam)

28 H/L HIGH 20 A Headlight-high (High beam)

29 HAZARD 15 A Hazard warning flashers

30 10 A PCM

31 HORN 15 A Horn

32 STOP 7.5 A Brake lights

33 EGI INJ 10 A Engine control system

34 ENG BAR 20 A Engine control system

35 ENG BAR 2 7.5 A PCM

8-50


Some models.

Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


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Black plate (529,1)

Relay box (Engine compartment)

DESCRIPTION FUSE


1 INJ 7.5 A Engine control system

2

3


Owner Maintenance

8-51Some models.


Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


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Black plate (530,1)

Fuse block (Glove box)

DESCRIPTION FUSE


1 OUTLET FR 15 A Accessory socket (Front)

2 MIRROR 7.5 A Power control mirror 3

4 METER 10 A Instrument cluster

5 SAS 7.5 A ABS, Air bag

6 ENG.IGA 7.5 A Engine control system

7 STA 7.5 A Ignition system

8

9 A/C 7.5 A Air conditioner

10 R.WIPER 15 A Rear window wiper and washer

11 TRAILER

12 P.LIFT GATE 20 A Power lift gate

13 SUNROOF 15 A Moonroof

14 AUDIO 10 A Audio system

15 M.DEF 10 A Mirror defroster

16 P/W 25 A Power windows (Passenger-side)

17 TAIL 10 A Taillight

18 ILLUMI 10 A Dashboard illumination

19 INJ 7.5 A Engine control system

8-52


Some models.

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Form No.8CA8-EA-11G


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Black plate (531,1)

DESCRIPTION FUSE


20

21 OUTLET CTR

22 OUTLET RR

23 WIPER 30 A Windshield wiper and washer

24 P.WIND 30 A Power windows (Driver-side)


Owner Maintenance

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Black plate (532,1)

How to MinimizeEnvironmental Paint Damage

The paintwork on your Mazda representsthe latest technical developments incomposition and methods of application.

Environmental hazards, however, canharm the paint's protective properties, ifproper care is not taken.

Here are some examples of possibledamage, with tips on how to preventthem.

qEtching Caused by Acid Rain orIndustrial Fallout

Occurrence

Industrial pollutants and vehicle emissionsdrift into the air and mix with rain or dewto form acids. These acids can settle on avehicle's finish. As the water evaporates,the acid becomes concentrated and candamage the finish.

And the longer the acid remains on thesurface, the greater the chance is fordamage.

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou suspect that acid rain has settled onyour vehicle's finish.

qDamage Caused by BirdDropping, Insects, or Tree Sap

Occurrence

Bird droppings contain acids. If thesearen't removed they can eat away the clearand color base coat of the vehicle'spaintwork.

When insects stick to the paint surfaceand decompose, corrosive compoundsform. These can erode the clear and color

base coat of the vehicle's paintwork ifthey are not removed.

Tree sap will harden and adherepermanently to the paint finish. If youscratch the sap off while it is hard, somevehicle paint could come off with it.

Prevention

It is necessary to have your Mazdawashed and waxed to preserve its finishaccording to the instructions in thissection. This should be done as soon aspossible.

Bird droppings can be removed with asoft sponge and water. If you are travelingand these are not available, a moistenedtissue may also take care of the problem.The cleaned area should be waxedaccording to the instructions in thissection.Insects and tree sap are best removed witha soft sponge and water or a commerciallyavailable chemical cleaner.

Another method is to cover the affectedarea with dampened newspaper for one to

two hours. After removing the newspaper,rinse off the loosened debris with water.

8-54


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Black plate (533,1)

qWater Marks

Occurrence

Rain, fog, dew, and even tap water cancontain harmful minerals such as salt andlime. If moisture containing theseminerals settles on the vehicle andevaporates, the minerals will concentrateand harden to form white rings. The ringscan damage your vehicle's finish.

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou find water marks on your vehicle'sfinish.

qPaint Chipping

Occurrence

Paint chipping occurs when gravel thrownin the air by another vehicle's tires hitsyour vehicle.

How to avoid paint chippingKeeping a safe distance between you andthe vehicle ahead reduces the chances ofhaving your paint chipped by flyinggravel.

NOTEl The paint chipping zone varies with the

speed of the vehicle. For example, when

traveling at 90 km/h (56 mph), the paint

chipping zone is 50 m (164 ft).l In low temperatures a vehicle's finish

hardens. This increases the chance of paint

chipping.l Chipped paint can lead to rust forming on

your Mazda. Before this happens, repair the

damage by using Mazda touch-up paint

according to the instructions in this section.

Failure to repair the affected area couldlead to serious rusting and expensive

repairs.


Appearance Care

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Black plate (534,1)

Exterior Care

Followall label and container directionswhen using a chemical cleaner or polish.Read all warnings and cautions.

qMaintaining the Finish

Washing

CAUTION

When the wiper lever is in theAUTO position and the ignition isswitched ON, the wipers maymove automatically in thefollowing cases: If the windshield above the rain

sensor is touched or wiped witha cloth.

If the windshield is struck witha hand or other object fromeither outside or inside thevehicle.

Keep hands and scrapers clear ofthe windshield when the wiperlever is in the AUTO position andthe ignition is switched ON asfingers could be pinched or thewipers and wiper blades damagedwhen the wipers activateautomatically.If you are going to clean thewindshield, be sure the wipers areturned off completelythis isparticularly important whenclearing ice and snowwhen it ismost likely that the engine is leftrunning.

Do not spray water in the enginecompartment. Otherwise, it couldresult in engine-starting problemsor damage to electrical parts.

To help protect the finish from rust anddeterioration, wash your Mazdathoroughly and frequently, at least once amonth, with lukewarm or cold water.

If the vehicle is washed improperly, thepaint surface could be scratched. Here aresome examples of how scratching couldoccur.

Scratches occur on the paint surfacewhen:

l The vehicle is washed without firstrinsing off dirt and other foreignmatter.

l The vehicle is washed with a rough,dry, or dirty cloth.

l The vehicle is washed at a car washthat uses brushes that are dirty or toostiff.

l Cleansers or wax containing abrasivesare used.

NOTEl Mazda is not responsible for scratches

caused by automatic car washes or

improper washing.l Scratches are more noticeable on vehicles

with darker paint finishes.

To minimize scratches on the vehicle'spaint finish:l Rinse off any dirt or other foreign

matter using lukewarm or cold waterbefore washing.

l Use plenty of lukewarm or cold waterand a soft cloth when washing thevehicle. Do not use a nylon cloth.

l Rub gently when washing or drying thevehicle.

l Take your vehicle only to a car washthat keeps its brushes well maintained.

l Do not use abrasive cleansers or waxthat contain abrasives.

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Black plate (535,1)

CAUTION

Do not use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline orcaustic agents on chrome-platedor anodized aluminum parts. Thismay damage the protectivecoating; also, cleaners anddetergents may discolor ordeteriorate the paint.

To prevent damaging the antenna,

remove it before entering a carwash facility or passing beneath alow overhead clearance.

Pay special attention to removing salt,dirt, mud, and other foreign material fromthe underside of the fenders, and makesure the drain holes in the lower edges ofthe doors and rocker panels are clean.

Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,industrial fallout, and similar deposits candamage the finish if not removedimmediately. When prompt washing with

plain water is ineffective, use a mild soapmade for use on vehicles.

Thoroughly rinse off all soap withlukewarm or cold water. Do not allowsoap to dry on the finish.

After washing the vehicle, dry it with aclean chamois to prevent water spots fromforming.

WARNING

Dry off brakes that have become wetby driving slowly, releasing theaccelerator pedal and lightly applyingthe brakes several times until the brakeperformance returns to normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking will

indicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

When using a high water pressure carwash

High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of car washmachine. If the car washer nozzle is puttoo close to the vehicle, the force of thespray could damage or deform themolding, affect the sealability of parts,and allow water to penetrate the interior.Keep a sufficient space (30 cm or more)

between the nozzle and the vehicle. Inaddition, do not spend too much timespraying the same area of the vehicle, andbe very careful when spraying betweengaps in doors and around windows.

Waxing

Your vehicle needs to be waxed whenwater no longer beads on the finish.Always wash and dry the vehicle beforewaxing it. In addition to the vehicle body,wax the metal trim to maintain its luster.

1. Use wax which contains no abrasives.

Waxes containing abrasive will removepaint and could damage bright metalparts.


Appearance Care

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Black plate (536,1)

2. Use a good grade of natural wax formetallic, mica, and solid colors.

3. When waxing, coat evenly with thesponge supplied or a soft cloth.

4. Wipe off the wax with a soft cloth.

NOTEA spot remover to remove oil, tar, and similar

materials will usually also take off the wax.

Rewax these areas even if the rest of the

vehicle does not need it.

qRepairing Damage to the Finish

Deep scratches or chips on the finishshould be repaired promptly. Exposedmetal quickly rusts and can lead to majorrepairs.

CAUTION

If your Mazda is damaged and needsmetal parts repaired or replaced,make sure the body shop appliesanti-corrosion materials to all parts,both repaired and new. This will

prevent them from rusting.

qBright-Metal Maintenance

l Use tar remover to remove road tar andinsects. Never do this with a knife orsimilar tool.

l To prevent corrosion on bright-metalsurfaces, apply wax or chromepreservative and rub it to a high luster.

l During cold weather or in coastal areas,cover bright-metal parts with a coatingof wax or preservative heavier thanusual. It would also help to coat them

with noncorrosive petroleum jelly orsome other protective compound.

CAUTION

Don't use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline or causticagents on chrome-plated or anodizedaluminum parts. This may result indamage to the protective coating andcause discoloration or paintdeterioration.

qUnderbody Maintenance

Road chemicals and salt used for ice andsnow removal and solvents used for dustcontrol may collect on the underbody. Ifnot removed, they will speed up rustingand deterioration of such underbody partsas fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaustsystem, even though these parts may becoated with anti-corrosive material.

Thoroughly flush the underbody andwheel housings with lukewarm or coldwater at the end of each winter. Try alsoto do this every month.

Pay special attention to these areasbecause they easily hide mud and dirt.Itwill do more harm than good to wetdown the road grime without removingit.

The lower edges of doors, rocker panels,and frame members have drain holes thatshould not be clogged. Water trappedthere will cause rusting.

8-58


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Black plate (537,1)

WARNING

Dry wet brakes by driving very slowlyand applying the brakes lightly untilbrake performance is normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking willindicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

qAluminum Wheel Maintenance

A protective coating is provided over thealuminum wheels. Special care is neededto protect this coating.

CAUTION

Do not use any detergent other thanmild detergent. Before using anydetergent, verify the ingredients.Otherwise, the product could discoloror stain the aluminum wheels.

NOTEl Do not use a wire brush or any abrasive

cleaner, polishing compound, or solvent on

aluminum wheels. They may damage the

coating.l Always use a sponge or soft cloth to clean

the wheels.

Rinse the wheels thoroughly with lukewarm

or cold water. Also, be sure to clean the

wheels after driving on dusty or salted

roads to help prevent corrosion.l Avoid washing your vehicle in an automatic

car wash that uses high-speed or hardbrushes.

l If your aluminum wheels lose luster, wax

the wheels.

(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System)

Check special requirements for Tire Pressure

Monitoring System.

Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-32.

qPlastic Part Maintenance

l When cleaning the plastic lenses of thelights, do not use gasoline, kerosene,rectified spirit, paint, thinner, highly

acidic detergents, or strongly alkalinedetergents. Otherwise, these chemicalagents can discolor or damage thesurfaces resulting in a significant lossin functionality. If plastic parts becomeinadvertently exposed to any of thesechemical agents, flush with waterimmediately.

l If plastic parts such as the bumpersbecome inadvertently exposed tochemical agents or fluids such asgasoline, oil, engine coolant, or batteryfluid, it could cause discoloration,staining, or paint peeling. Wipe off any

such chemical agents or fluids using asoft cloth immediately.


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l High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of high pressurecar washer device. If the car washernozzle is put too close to the vehicle oraimed at one area for an extendedperiod of time, it could deform plasticparts or damage the paint.

l Do not use wax containing compounds(polish). Otherwise, it could result inpaint damage.

l In addition, do not use an electrical or

air tool to apply wax. Otherwise, thefrictional heat generated could result indeformation of plastic parts or paintdamage.

Interior Care

qDashboard Precautions

Prevent caustic solutions such as perfumeand cosmetic oils from contacting thedashboard. They'll damage and discolorthe dashboard. If these solutions get onthe dashboard, wipe them offimmediately.

CAUTION

Do not use glazing agents.Glazing agents contain ingredientswhich may cause discoloration,wrinkling, cracks and peeling.

qCleaning the Upholstery andInterior Trim

Vinyl

Remove dust and loose dirt from vinylwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean vinyl with a leather-and-vinylcleaner.

Leather

Remove dust and sand first using avacuum cleaner or other means, then wipedirt off using a soft cloth with a leathercleaner or a soft cloth soaked in mildsoap.Wipe off the remaining cleaner or soapusing a cloth soaked in clean water andwrung out well.Remove moisture with a dry, soft clothand allow the leather to further dry in awell-ventilated, shaded area. If the leathergets wet such as from rain, also remove

moisture and dry it as soon as possible.

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NOTEl Because genuine leather is a natural

material, its surface is not uniform and it

may have natural scars, scratches, and

wrinkles.l To maintain the quality for as long as

possible, periodical maintenance, about

twice a year, is recommended.l Sand and dust on the seat surface may

damage the overcoat of the genuine leather

surfaces and accelerate wear.l Greasy soiling on genuine leather may

cause molding and stains.l Rubbing hard with a stiff brush or cloth

may cause damage.l Do not wipe the leather using alcohol,

chlorine bleach, or organic solvents such as

thinner, benzene, or gasoline. Otherwise, it

may cause discoloration or stains.l If the seats get wet, promptly remove

moisture with a dry cloth. Remaining

moisture on the surface may cause

deterioration such as hardening and

shrinkage.l Exposure to direct sunlight for long periods

may cause deterioration and shrinkage.

When parking the car under direct sunlightfor long periods, shade the interior using

sunshades.l Do not leave vinyl products on the seats for

long periods as they may affect the leather

quality and coloring. If the cabin

temperature becomes hot, the vinyl may

deteriorate and adhere to the genuine

leather.

Fabric

Remove dust and loose dirt from fabricwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean it with a mild soap solution good

for upholstery and carpets. Remove freshspots immediately with a fabric spotcleaner.

To keep the fabric looking clean andfresh, take care of it. Otherwise its colorwill be affected, it can be stained easily,and its fire-resistance may be reduced.

CAUTION

Use only recommended cleaners andprocedures. Others may affectappearance and fire-resistance.

Piano black panel

The following parts are fitted with panelsthat have been treated with a specialcoating that resists scratching.l Center panell Steering wheel (partial)l Door trim panelWhen the panel needs to be cleaned, use asoft cloth to wipe off dirt from the surface.

NOTEScratches or nicks on the panels resulting from

the use of a hard brush or cloth may not be

repairable.

qCleaning the Lap/Shoulder Belt

Webbing

Clean the webbing with a mild soapsolution recommended for upholstery orcarpets. Follow instructions. Don't bleachor dye the webbing; this may weaken it.

After cleaning the belts, thoroughly drythe belt webbing and make sure there isno remaining moisture before retractingthem.


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WARNING

Have an Authorized Mazda Dealerreplace damaged seat beltsimmediately:

Using damaged seat belts isdangerous. In a collision, damagedbelts cannot provide adequateprotection.

qCleaning the Window Interiors

If the windows become covered with anoily, greasy, or waxy film, clean themwith glass cleaner. Follow the directionson the container.

CAUTION

Do not scrape or scratch the insideof the window glass. It coulddamage the thermal filamentsand the antenna lines.

When washing the inside of thewindow glass, use a soft clothdampened in lukewarm water,gently wiping the thermal

filaments and the antenna lines.Use of glass cleaning productscould damage the thermalfilaments and the antenna lines.

qCleaning the Floor Mats

Rubber floor mats should be cleaned withmild soap and water only.

WARNING

Do not use rubber cleaners, such as tirecleaner or tire shine, when cleaningrubber floor mats:

Cleaning the rubber floor mats withrubber cleaning products makes thefloor mats slippery.

This may cause an accident whendepressing the accelerator or brakepedal or when getting in or out of thevehicle.

After removing the floor mats forcleaning, always reinstall themsecurely.Refer to Floor Mat on page 4-9.


Appearance Care


2012 cx9 maintenance schedule

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