2009 Federal IT SummitCloud Computing Breakout

October 28, 2009

Cloud Computing: Cloud computing is a model for enabling available,

convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. This cloud model promotes availability and is comprised of five essential characteristics, three delivery models, and four deployment models. Is accessible via Internet protocols

from any computer.

Is always available and scales automatically to meet demand.

Offers Web or programmatic control interfaces.

Enables full customer self-service on demand

Offers location independent resource pooling

NIST Definition of Cloud Computing

Federal Cloud Computing Vision Statement

Establish a shared government-wide, cost effective, green and

sustainable federal cloud computing environment in support of

agency missions by enabling secure, easy to use, rapidly

provisioned, cloud computing services, including:

Agile and simple acquisition and certification processes

Elastic, usage-based delivery of pooled computing resources

Portable, reusable and interoperable business-driven

solutions

Three basic service delivery models that together create the ‘Cloud’

• Categorizes vendors and services provided according to Cloud Computing Architecture types:

– Software as a Service (SaaS): Software deployment model whereby a provider licenses an application to customers for use as a service on demand

– Platform as a service (PaaS): Delivery of computing platform & solution stack as a service

– Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): Delivery of computer infrastructure (typically a platform virtualization environment) as a service

IaaS:• Networks, Security, Mainframes, Servers, Storage• Telecom Carrier Services• IT Facilities/Hosting Services

PaaS:• Application Development, Data, Workflow, etc.• Security Services (Single Sign-On, Authentication, etc.)• Database Management• Directory Services

SaaS:• Gov-Apps, Internet Services• Blogging/Surveys/Twitter, Social Networking• Information/Knowledge Sharing (Wiki)• Communication (e-mail), Collaboration (e-meeting)• Productivity Tools (office)• Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

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March 2009Cloud Computing Program Launched

April 2009CIO Cloud Computing Program Management Office Established

May 2009Cloud Computing Industry Summit

May 2009NIST develops initial Cloud Computing Definition

May 2009Infrastructure-as-a-Service RFI Issued

July 2009Infrastructure-as-a-Service RFQ Released

July 2009Software-as-a-Service RFI Released

September 2009

apps.gov Launched

July 2009Vivek Kundra Speaks at NDU: Announces plans for storefront

Timeline: The Launch of apps.gov

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Federal Cloud Computing: Apps.gov

Cloud Computing Initiative - Objectives

• Continue the migration towards a services-based environment that is technology and vendor-agnostic

• Enable rapid deployment of technology solutions for the Federal government without developing stove-pipes

• Enable scalability for existing and new capabilities • Increase savings through virtualization • Potentially reduce cost of infrastructure, buildings,

power, and staffing. • Improve the government's ability to create a

transparent, open and participatory government.

(DRAFT) – Government Cloud Computing Framework

Security & Data Privacy

Infrastructure

Platform

Integration User/ Admin Portal

Reporting & Analytics

API’sAPI’s

Workflow Engine

Workflow Engine

App Integration

Bus

App Integration

Bus

Telecom Integration

Telecom Integration

Data Migration

Tools

Data Migration

Tools

ETLETL

Service Mgmt & Provisioning

Identity & Access Mgmt

Identity & Access Mgmt

Data Security

Data Security

Network Security

Network Security

Data Privacy

Data Privacy

Customer / Account

Mgmt

Customer / Account

Mgmt

Order Mgmt

Order Mgmt

Trouble Mgmt

Trouble Mgmt

Analytic Tools

Analytic Tools

Data MgmtData Mgmt

ReportingReporting

Knowledge Mgmt

Knowledge Mgmt

Billing / Payment Tracking

Billing / Payment Tracking

Product Catalog

Product Catalog

Service Provisioning

Service Provisioning SLA MgmtSLA Mgmt Inventory

Mgmt

Inventory Mgmt

CoS/QoSMgmt

CoS/QoSMgmt

Utilization Monitoring

Utilization Monitoring

App Perf Monitoring

App Perf Monitoring DR / BackupDR / Backup

Operating System

Operating System StorageStorage Virtual

Machines

Virtual Machines

Data Center & LAN/WAN

Data Center & LAN/WAN

Internet Access /CDN

Internet Access /CDN

Routers / Firewalls

Routers / Firewalls Web ServersWeb Servers ServersServers AAAAAA

DBMSDBMS Testing ToolsTesting Tools Developer Tools

Developer Tools Reqs MgmtReqs Mgmt

Content Mgmt

Content Mgmt

Directory Services

Directory Services

Session Mgmt

Session Mgmt

Applications (examples)

Citizen EngagementCitizen Engagement

Wikis / BlogsWikis / Blogs

Social NetworkingSocial Networking

Agency Website Hosting

Agency Website Hosting

Email / IM Email / IM

Desktop Imaging / Back up

Desktop Imaging / Back up

Word Processing, Pres, Spreadsheets

Word Processing, Pres, Spreadsheets

Business Svcs AppsBusiness Svcs Apps

Core Mission AppsCore Mission Apps

Legacy Apps (Mainframes)

Legacy Apps (Mainframes)

Gov ProductivityGov Productivity Gov Enterprise AppsGov Enterprise Apps