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FIFRA Endangered Species Task Force Current Status of Activities 12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 1

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FIFRA Endangered Species Task Force

Current Status of Activities

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 1

Endangered Species and Pesticide Regulation History

• 1973 - Endangered Species Act (ESA) enacted by Congress

• 1987 - EPA enhances regulatory approach using further label restrictions (county lists on labels)

• 1988 - Endangered Species Protection Program (ESPP) Action deferred, FIFRA amended

• 1989 - ESPP revised to a voluntary program- County bulletins continue to be developed

- Conditional registrations based on ESA issues arise

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 2

Data Requests from EPA

Dow Elanco 37 plants

ARP 19 plants

19 fish

Sandoz 49 plants

Monsanto 37 plants

DuPont ~100 plants

Others No List

1993

1994

1994

1994

1994

1995/1996

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 3

EPA Requirement to Industry to Comply with ESA

• Requirement established as a condition of registration under FIFRA

• Registrants to provide

- locations of endangered species

- locations of crops in the vicinity of endangered species

• EPA to use information in the risk assessment process

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 4

FESTF Background• 1993 - First EPA data requirements for location data

• 1994 - Endangered Species steering committee formalized under auspices of ACPA

• 1995 - Pilot program initiated to evaluate “feasibility” of proximity analysis

• 1996 - Pilot program indicated proximity analysis should be minimized, and that existing methods of protection and species biology should be used to make a “may effect” determination.

• 1997 - FIFRA Endangered Species Task Force (FESTF) incorporated into an LLC

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 5

FESTF Member Companies

Albaugh

Aventis

BASF

Bayer

DowAgro

DuPont

FMC

ISKBC

Monsanto

NuFarm

Rohm & Haas

Syngenta

Uniroyal

Valent

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 6

Response to Data Requirements

• Pre-FESTF

• FESTF responded to data requirements -- location and proximity analysis

• FESTF feasibility study revealed problems

• EPA concluded that methods of obtaining location data and proximity analyses were not practical

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 7

Guiding Principles

• Need to minimize requiring registrants to provide proximity analyses – Endangered species data are dynamic– Precise location is often unknown or is secret– Landowners may be affected by the release of data – Using existing protections and species biology to help

determine if “may affect” condition exists

• ESA requires use of best available existing data

• Ensure maximum protection for species

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 8

PR Notice Components• Development and submission by FESTF of an IMS that

EPA can use to screen pesticide applications when their applications trigger potential endangered species issues

(Data Requirement #1)

• Funding to EPA by FESTF, through a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) of a state-by-state species access program that will enable EPA to access high quality species locality data to validate the IMS

(Data Requirement #2)

• Quality Test of IMS - in part based upon information collected by EPA pursuant to the CRADA

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 9

EPA/FESTF Interactions

• Recognized as a complex issue that needed in depth strategic analysis– Informational briefing sessions with growers, ACPA,

state regulatory agencies and other stakeholders

– Development meetings

– Workshops to promote practical means of meeting data requirements

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 10

Objectives of Joint Effort• Regulatory compliance -- protection of

endangered species and agriculture -- in expedient and useful manner

• Enhancement of interagency cooperation and state participation

• Utilization and refreshing of best available scientific data

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 11

EPA Commitments

• No requirement for additional location data for FESTF members

• Acknowledgement of Task Force membership to fulfill data requirements

• No “responsibility” for completion of CRADA

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 12

FESTF Commitments

• Pursue more efficient, effective, and uniform methods of protection: IMS

• Aid in equitable treatment among registrants: IMS and CRADA

• Provide consistency in data collection and communication: CRADA

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 13

FESTF Structure

• 14 member companies

• Project Manager - Bernalyn McGaughey, Compliance Services International

• Information Management System - Tom Marr, Battelle Pacific Northwest Labs

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 14

FESTF Proposal on Data Requirement #1

• IMS meets pesticide registration requirements using existing data

• System’s data are:

- Protections & exclusions

- County data

- Expert data

- T&E Species data- Ag statistics

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 15

The FESTF Information Management System

• An automated system providing data access and sorting

• A means of providing consistency• An opportunity to concentrate on protections in

place and build sound new protections where needed

• Allows FESTF members preliminary view of likely EPA assessment

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 16

FESTF Approach to IMS Development

• Build system basics

• Develop the Information Management System

• System designed to be current in perpetuity

• Evaluate system and needs

• Plan for entire system to eventually be maintained by or for OPP

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 17

IMS Features• Will have different levels of access, essentially

corresponding to EPA functions (reviewer, risk assessor, endangered species assessor, PM)

• Will be available only for use on FESTF member-company products

• CBI vs. data that can be shared

• Will be delivered populated with best available current data

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 18

User Types

• Member User

• Member Superuser

• EPA Risk Assessor

• EPA Product Manager

• EPA Endangered Species Assessor

• EPA Superuser

• Data Administrator

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 19

O P P I N F O R M A T I O N M A N A G E M E N T S Y S T E M

I n p u t E x a m p l e :P r o d u c t n a m e

T a x a o f c o n c e r n H a z a r d r a t i o A p p l i c a t i o n m e t h o d L a b e l e d u s e s

Q u e r y : D i s t r i b u t i o n o f t a x a

D i s t r i b u t i o n o f c r o p P o t e n t i a l f o r u s e

P r o t e c t i o n s a n dE x c l u s i o n s

D o c u m e n t a t i o n O u t p u t :∙ M e c h a n i s m o f

p r o t e c t i o n ∙ R e s p o n s i b l e p a r t i e s

∙ O u t s t a n d i n g n e e d s

S t a n d a r d I n p u t

F E S T FW o r k P r o d u c t

Y e s

System FunctionSystem Entry

Data Feedback ESPP Implementation

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 20

IMS Development Status

• Completed Summer 2001

• FESTF will continue interacting with EPA in the IMS process

• Currently running quality test, case studies, and protections initiative

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 Task Force 41

FESTF Proposal on Data Requirement #2

• FESTF to protect sensitive species and agriculture by participating in a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) to give EPA access to comprehensive data.

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 42

CRADA -- MJD

• Multi-jurisdictional database using Heritage data – Wider than OPP– Other business/federal agency sector interest (e.g.oil

and pipeline)

• MJD will – Standardize data – Make data accessible

• FESTF support – a key factor for MJD development

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 43

Participants in CRADA

• OEI– lead on project

• ORD

• Region 3

• OPP

• FESTF

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 44

Industry’s Involvement in the CRADA

• Grant of funds to develop shared data on threatened and endangered species

• Opportunity to monitor process and utilize data produced

• Opportunity to be involved in data quality goals and interpretation

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 45

CRADA Benefits

• FESTF’s contribution to the CRADA give OPP a much larger influence on the development of shared data than they would otherwise have had

• FEAD’s and FESTF’s involvement in the CRADA as it is developed gives a greater voice to agricultural issues

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 46

Conclusions on the Process

• A model for industry - EPA joint development of solutions to complex problems

• Clear lines of responsibility

• A continuing process based on system “shake-down”

– Exploratory session

– Workshops

– Critical interaction

– Open review and comment

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 47

Conclusions on the Process(Continued)

• An integration of information technology with environmental problem solving

– Simplifies the assessment process

– Provides a transparent process for T&E Species assessment

– Documents the decision-making process

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 48

Why Join FESTF?• EPA intends to continue requesting location

information for registration actions where T&ES concerns are triggered

• Expedient way to meet registration requirements with respect to the assessment of T&ES

• Member companies can participate in development of IMS and other FESTF activities

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 49

Why Join FESTF?• To have the ability to preemptively self-

assess impact (using “what-if” scenarios)

• Companies that join will have access to a higher, more accurate level of data on endangered species protections than are available under any other program

• Non-members will have the burden of their own data development

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 50

Cost to join FESTF

• Cost to join is based on total assessments plus the interest as of the date of entry into the FESTF

• New members will be assessed a 50% risk fee.

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 51

How to Join?

• Contact information:– Harold Himmelman, Counsel– Bernalyn McGaughey, Project Manager– Mike McKee, Chair Administrative Committee– Tilghman Hall, Acting Chair Technical Comm.

• Other information:– FESTF Website: www.festf.org

12 December 2001 CPDA Registration 101 52