Departemen Teknik Industri

Object and Scope of Industrial Engineering

1

Departemen Teknik Industri

SSasaran

Memahami disiplin Teknik Industri baik yangMemahami disiplin Teknik Industri baik yang terkait dengan:

b k k k l d b d– Obyek , Cakupan keilmuan dan bidanggarapan Teknik Industri

– Perkembangan pola pikir, keilmuan dankeahlian

2. Object & Scope of IE 2

Departemen Teknik Industri

Materi

• Object of IE

• Scope of IE

• Evolution & Development of IE• Evolution & Development of IE

2. Object & Scope of IE 3

Departemen Teknik IndustriRelationship of Industrial Engineering to Other Engineering and Scientific DisciplinesEngineering and Scientific Disciplines

Statistics Quality & Reliability

Logic

Electrical EngineeringMathematics Physics

Operation Research

Computer & Inf.Sci

Civil Mechanical Industrial Early Industrial

Control Theory

Civil Engineering

MechanicalEngineering Engineering

yEngineering(Scientific Management)

Psychology and ProductivityMilitary

EconomicsManufacturing

ErgonomicsSociology ScienceMilitary

EngineeringEarly Management

PhilosophyEconomics

ChemicalEngineering

ManufacturingEngineering

PhysiologyChemistry

Engineering4

Departemen Teknik Industri

Industrial Engineering ?Industrial Engineering ?

Industrial Engineering Is Concerned With the Design, g g g ,Improvement, and Installation of Integrated Systems of

People, Material, Information, Equipment, and Energy. It i i i iDraws Upon Specialized Knowledge and Skill in the

Mathematical, Physical, and Social Sciences Together With the Principles and Methods of Engineering AnalysisWith the Principles and Methods of Engineering Analysis and Design to Specify, Predict, and Evaluate the Results to

Be Obtained From Such Systemy

Object Knowledge Skill Job

2. Object & Scope of IE 5

Departemen Teknik Industri

ObjectObject

I t t d S tIntegrated System

People/Man

++Material + Equipment + Information + Energyq p f gy

2. Object & Scope of IE 6

Departemen Teknik Industri

Schematic RepresentationSchematic Representation

Boundary

Environment

MachineMan

y

Mat

Input Out‐put

Mat

: InteractionFeed‐back

6. Sistemic & Integrated Approach 7

Departemen Teknik Industri

Types of ResearchTypes of Research

Basic Research Applied Research- Curiosity - Need/Problem- Theory/Explanation - Product/Service/Method- Neutral - Purposive- Public Domain - Private Domain

Discovery Invention

2. Object & Scope of IE 8

Departemen Teknik Industri

Knowledge

• Mathematics• Physics

• Social SciencesSocial Sciences

2. Object & Scope of IE 9

Departemen Teknik Industri

Skill

• Method of Engineering Analysis• Design

2. Object & Scope of IE 10

Departemen Teknik Industri

Job

• Design• Installation

• Improvement• Improvement

2. Object & Scope of IE 11

Departemen Teknik Industri

PerformancePerformance

Efficiency

Effective + Min Cost

ObjectivejAchievement/Actual

2. Object & Scope of IE 12

Departemen Teknik Industri

Contextual

2 + 2 ?2 + 2 = ?2 Ayam + 2 Kambing = ...... Mata

= ...... Kaki= Kepala= ...... Kepala= ....... Bulu

2. Object & Scope of IE 13

Departemen Teknik Industri

What Design IE Do ?

Integrated System

Industrial System(Manufacturing System)

Human Activity Management Control System System

2. Object & Scope of IE 14

Departemen Teknik Industri

What Does IE Do ?What Does IE Do ?

Production Management CorporateOperations System Services

* Product &Services * Information System *Comprehensive Planning* Manufacturing Process * Financial &Cost System *Policies & Procedures* Facilities * Personnel * Performance Measurement* Work Methods & Standards * Analysis * Production Planning & Control Production Planning & Control

2. Object & Scope of IE 15

Departemen Teknik Industri

Chronology of Development In the Evolution of IEgy p

Macro View

Industrial & SystemEngineeringOperation Research

Micro View

Scientific ManagementIndustrial Engineering

Time                  Piece                        Layout       Net‐ Optimi‐ Auto‐ CIMAccounting                           Studi                Work          SQC                         work   zation       mation

InterchangeablePart

1494       1750         1890     1900    1915      1929       1941       1958         1980         1990     2000

Industrial                      World     Depres     World       Space                High        GlobalizationR l ti W I i W II A T h lRevolution                      War I       sion        War II        Age             Technology

16

Departemen Teknik Industri

IE ThoughtIE Thought

ScientificManagement

Adm & BehaviorManagement

ManagementScience

IntegratedApproach

Information& Global App.

Real/GlobalMan-Machine Human and Optimization IntegratedSystemSystem Organization and Modeling System

End of 18Century

End of 18Century

Beginning of 20 Century

Mid of 20Century

End of 20CenturyCentury Century 20 Century Century Century

172. Object & Scope of IE

Departemen Teknik Industri

Evolution of Integrated SystemEvolution of Integrated SystemType Components  Performanceyp p

Work Man, Machine & Material EfficiencyProductivity

Manufacturing Man, Machine, Material, Information, Energy

Quality, Cost, Delivery (QCD)Information, Energy (QCD)

Company People, Facilities, Material, Information, Energy

Return ( ROI, ROE, IRR, etc)

Supply Chain People, Facilities, Material, Information, Energy

Productivity, Competitiveness

l fIndustrial System People, Infrastructure,Material, Information, Energy

CompetitivenessGrowthWelfare

182. Object & Scope of IE