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19 th Century Realist Art

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19 th Century Realist Art. REALISM. Subject matter : life as it is Themes: ordinary places and people . Theory of art: to report and describe reality as accurately and honestly as possible; to denounce the workers class situation. Space: in the open air - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: 19 th Century Realist Art

19th Century Realist Art

Page 2: 19 th Century Realist Art

REALISM

• Subject matter: life as it is• Themes: ordinary places and people.• Theory of art: to report and describe reality as

accurately and honestly as possible; to denounce the workers class situation.

• Space: in the open air• Figures: realistic, individualistic

Page 3: 19 th Century Realist Art

Jean-Francois Millet

(1814-1875)• realist artist• painted rural and working

class people, especially peasants

• conveys a sense of admiration for common man

• his artwork reflects socialist ideas of the time.

Page 4: 19 th Century Realist Art

Jean-Francois MilletIn 1848 he chose to exhibit The Winnower, a painting depicting peasant life. It was the first of many rural scenes based on memories of his own childhood. Criticized for allowing socialist concerns to infiltrate his art, Millet stated that it was “the human side” of life that he wished to portray.

Page 5: 19 th Century Realist Art

Jean Francois Millet, The Sower, 1858

Page 6: 19 th Century Realist Art

Honore Daumier(1808-1879)Daumier was concerned with the social problems of the time and it reflected through his work. He used satire to point out his social ills.

Page 7: 19 th Century Realist Art

Honore was deeply interested in people, especially the underprivileged. In Third-Class Carriage he shows us, with great compassion, a group of people on a train journey. Honore makes no attempt to glorify the lower classes, instead, he depicted them as he saw them.

Page 8: 19 th Century Realist Art

Millet, The Gleaners, 1857

Page 9: 19 th Century Realist Art

Gustave Courbet•represented French society as he saw•made no attempt to beautify the French landscape or people•Criticized because his work was too crude in subject matter and technique.•Promoted working class cause.

Page 10: 19 th Century Realist Art

Gustave Courbet

The Winnowers was created by Courbet at the peek of his political technique to his art. He depicted women who were tired looking over worked as an example of the run down working class.

Page 11: 19 th Century Realist Art

COURBET: The Stone Breakers

Page 12: 19 th Century Realist Art

Rosa Bonheur, Plowing at Nivernais, 1850

Page 13: 19 th Century Realist Art

Rosa Bonheur, The Horse Fair, 1853

Page 14: 19 th Century Realist Art

COURBET: Proudhom and his daughters

Page 15: 19 th Century Realist Art

Edouard Manet(1832-1883)•defiance of popular tastes•led the way to Impressionism•used realism in a way related to photography, no conscious effort to depict beauty

Page 16: 19 th Century Realist Art

Edouard Manet

Manet began his career with The Absinthe Drinker (1858), a painting depicting a debauched and solitary man amongst the shadows of the back streets of Paris. Paintings like the Absinthe Drinker portray a darker aspect of Parisian life which was quite removed from Manet's circle, but nonetheless very real.

Page 17: 19 th Century Realist Art

Edouard Manet, Portrait of Emile Zola, 1868

Page 18: 19 th Century Realist Art

• The Young Flautist• Or, The Fifer

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Manet%2C_Edouard_-_Young_Flautist%2C_or_The_Fifer%2C_1866_%282%29.jpg
Page 19: 19 th Century Realist Art

Edouard Manet, Bar at the Follies-Bergeres, 1883

Realist artists were concerned with:Realist artists were concerned with:• scenes of contemporary life without romantic scenes of contemporary life without romantic sentimentsentiment• art for art’s sakeart for art’s sake•the artist is separate from and ahead of mainstream the artist is separate from and ahead of mainstream culture.culture.


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