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  • 7/29/2019 1301 FLM FEST Sundance 2012 Wrapup

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    16 F IL MM AK ER WINTER 2013

    Back to reality. That may be the best way

    to describe both the status of our global

    economy and the previous 12 months in

    independent film. Little irrational exuberance;

    no breakout blockbusters; but a few profitable

    indie films, perhaps countable on one hand,

    that stand out as carrots for hundreds of oth-

    ers to try to reach out and emulate.

    Calmer heads prevailed at Sundance 2012

    as sellers and buyers got down to the more

    complicated business of the current indie mar-

    ketplace, with its delicate mix of theatrical andVOD platform releasing. No one was throwing

    money around like it was 2006, though famil-

    iar players stepped into the dance with fairly

    aggressive moves, such as Fox Searchlights

    roughly $6-million deal for awards contender

    The Sessions and Lionsgate/Roadside Attrac-

    tions reported $2.5-million buy of the Rich-

    ard Gere thrillerArbitrage, which is projected

    to gross as much as $12 million on VOD and

    nearly $8 million in theaters.

    But 12 months later, there is little else to

    talk about in terms of blowout successes

    with the exception, perhaps, of Beasts of the

    Southern Wild, Fox Searchlights far cheaper

    acquisition (for a reported $1 million) that

    has since earned nearly $12 million at the

    U.S. box office. That Searchlight managed

    to take this bold, brash and eccentric low-

    budget film about a coastal Louisiana com-

    munity to such a high level of commercial

    success should be significant cause for op-

    timism in the specialized sector.

    Then again, as an indicator of how risk

    averse the business continues to be, and

    how little has changed when it comes to the

    tastes of movie consumers and the habits

    of the industry, the biggest Sundance hit ofthe year was actually a horror pick-up from

    2011: Open Roads wide-release of Silent

    House, which grossed $12.7 million, half of

    which came from its 2,124-theater opening

    weekend. Similarly, CBS Films pushed its

    star-studded acquisition The Words out to

    2,801 theaters, but even Bradley Coopers

    handsome mug couldnt muster decent per-

    theater averages. While the movie grossed

    $11.5 million, its opening average was a

    weak $1,696/screen.

    More modest well-received Sundance

    movies such as Safety Not Guaranteed and

    Robot & Frank performed admirably in the-

    aters, making $4 million and $3.2 million

    respectively, setting the stage for healthy

    lives on ancillary platforms. For low-budget

    movies released on only about 200 screens,

    thats pretty darn good. But its hard to say

    whether those numbers are big enough to

    inspire much confidence at Sundance 2013.

    Given the dicey nature of the marketplace,

    its a wonder we havent seen more bold dis-

    tribution experiments in the last year. Perhaps

    the bigger players can adhere to the older

    models because theyve got the cash to con-

    ventionally promote their pictures, but for therest of us its surprising that more filmmakers

    arent trying to do what Oscilloscope Labora-

    tories accomplished with their successful one-

    night-only event screening of the LCD Sound-

    system documentary Shut Up and Play the Hits

    (for more on the release, see below).

    And with most companies still keeping

    mum on their VOD numbers, there isnt

    enough concrete information to help quan-

    tify how well the sector is or is not making

    up for with respect to less than spectacular

    theatrical ticket sales. According to Magno-

    lia Pictures, its omnibus horror film V/H/S

    was above average, and Julie Delpys 2

    Days in New Yorkgrossed multitudes more

    on VOD than its $633,210 theatrical box of-

    fice. But what, really, do these statements

    mean? The fact is that the VOD marketplace

    is far more competitive and crowded than it

    was just a couple of years ago. As IFC Films

    Ryan Werner admits, Now there are hun-

    dreds of films on VOD.

    Adding little fuel to the fire, this years

    award season is fairly quiet when it comes to

    indie breakthroughs. Sure, Sessions and Beasts

    will make an appearance, but its only the larg-

    est specialty films, with budgets of around

    $20 million or more (The Master, Moonrise

    Kingdom,Anna Karenina) that are likely to get

    recognized, along with a major push from the

    studios, who appear to be making a comeback

    this year (i.e., Zero Dark Thirty, Lincoln).

    For the dozens of indie filmmakers trying

    to break into the business with their D.I.Y.

    productions and releases, the fact is that

    the mainstream industry simply doesntBeasts of the Southern Wild

    Hits & Misses

    COLUMNSINDUSTRY BEAT

    Anthony Kaufman assesses Sundance 2012s crop.

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    have room for you. (And the niche industry

    is pretty overcrowded, too.) Sorry, thems

    seats are taken.

    While its extremely difficult to identify

    what constitutes a hit in the current land-

    scape, especially given the long-tail nature

    of independent film, here are several case

    studies from the Sundance class of 2012 ranging from the biggest hits to those who

    have a more extended run to race.

    Beasts of the Southern WildTHE FILM: Following in the wake of his am-

    bitious, celebrated short film Glory at Sea, di-

    rector Benh Zeitlins fantastical indie drama

    follows the adventures of a six-year-old girl

    named Hushpuppy and her father, Wink,

    who survive a giant storm, prehistoric giant

    warthogs and federal authorities trying to

    shut down their close-knit bayou commu-

    nity. After rousing Sundance screenings, thefilm wins the Grand Jury Prize, a cinematog-

    raphy award and then an international berth

    at Cannes, which begets more big accolades:

    the Camera dOr prize for best debut film as

    well as FIPRESCI critics and Youth Jury prizes.

    FINANCING: Almost all of the films re-

    ported $1.3-million budget comes from the

    for-profit production division of Cinereach.

    There are also a handful of grants from the

    San Francisco Film Societys Kenneth Rainin

    Foundation, the NHK International Filmmak-

    ers Award, Sundance, a package from ARRI

    cameras and the Rooftop Films Eastern Ef-

    fects Grant, which provides a grip trucks

    worth of equipment.

    DEAL: Beating out competition from Sony

    Pictures Classics, Focus and The Weinstein

    Company, Searchlight pays a reported $1

    million for U.S. rights. Foreign sales compa-

    ny E One makes a raft of international sales

    after other hot festival runs.

    RELEASES: As summer counter-program-

    ming to the Hollywood onslaught, Beasts

    surges in its opening weekend, making

    $169,702 in four theaters (the primo real

    estate of the Sunshine and Lincoln Plaza

    Cinemas in New York, and the Arclight and

    Landmark in L.A.) making for one of the

    years best per-theater debut averages.

    In its third week in release, Searchlight

    expands to 81 theaters. By week six, the

    film maxes out on 318 theaters, earning

    $1,154,768, its single biggest haul, over one

    weekend. On Aug. 26, after nine weeks in

    release, the entire cast appears on Oprah

    Winfreys show Super Soul Sunday, follow-

    ing a reported recommendation of the film

    by President Barack Obama; the subsequent

    weekend, Searchlight adds 55 theaters and

    the films Labor Day box office increases by

    50.8 percent over the previous weekend.

    Beasts producer Michael Gottwald praises

    Searchlight for their ability to get the film to

    a variety of audiences, but also their openness

    to ideas weve had to get it to some audiencesthat are important to us. For example, they

    hold the national premiere in the filmmakers

    hometown of New Orleans and present a spe-

    cial screening in Montegut, La., for those who

    took part in the film. And when something

    like Oprah happens, adds Gottwald, they

    have been admirably aggressive in their ability

    to maximize the opportunity.

    With the films high profile international

    festival presence, Beasts also performs well

    in overseas markets, such as the U.K., where

    it cracks $1 million, and Australia, Norway and

    the Netherlands, where it has earned hun-

    dreds of thousands of dollars, as of December.

    (Other major foreign markets such as France,

    Germany and Brazil will also play the film.)

    GROSS RESULTS: After more than 20

    weeks in release, the film earns more than

    $11.2 million in the U.S. alone. Well posi-

    tioned after its strong theatrical run, the

    films DVD release on Dec. 4 is also poised

    for further success.

    FINAL UPSHOT: A new indie auteur is

    born: Zeitlin wins the Breakthrough Direc-

    tor award at the Gothams, best director

    and feature noms at the Spirit Awards and

    potential Oscar recognition. He also begins

    chatting up his next project (another fan-

    tasy where people can age quickly or very

    slowly). Though producers declined to dis-

    cuss their profit potential, Zeitlin likely wont

    be broke and homeless anymore. ProducerJosh Penn adds that the success of the film

    gives us confidence that we can keep mak-

    ing the movies we want to make in the way

    that we and Benh want to make them.

    Searching for Sugar ManTHE FILM: One of the opening-night films at

    Sundance, first-time director Malik Bendjel-

    louls musical doc mystery was also one of

    the first movies at the festival to garner a

    standing ovation and a teary-eyed crowd. A

    moving, inspirational chronicle of a forgotten

    Detroit folk singer who gets another chance

    to shine in the spotlight, the movie was an

    early breakout, with Sony Pictures Classics

    already in hot pursuit before its premiere.

    Trade reviews forecast lucrative niche sales,

    but few predict any breakout potential.

    FINANCING: A labor of love for Bendjel-

    loul, the Swedish filmmaker, who quit his

    day job at Swedish television and worked on

    the project for four years, doing the editing,

    animation and sound design himself on an

    Searching for Sugar Man

    PHOTOC

    OURTESY

    OFSONY

    PICTURESCLA

    SSICS

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    iMac. The director cold-calls Oscar-winning

    producer Simon Chinn (Man on Wire), who

    eventually comes on board the project,

    along with John Battsek (Project Nim). But

    according to Bendjelloul, the biggest funder

    is a late-in-the-game grant from the Swed-

    ish Film Institute.

    DEAL: Sony Pictures Classics pays a reported

    mid-six figures for North American rights.

    RELEASES: In late July, Sony Classics launch-

    es a typical arthouse rollout in New York and

    Los Angeles, following the new release of

    a Rodriguez soundtrack album from sister

    company Sony Legacy. The opening weekend

    in three theaters yields a decent, but by no

    means extraordinary, $9,153 average.

    The grosses were not what we expect-

    ed, admits Sony co-president Tom Bernard.

    So the company shifts its campaign, de-em-

    phasizing the storyline, instead calling it the

    feel-good movie of the year.

    The film finally holds in theaters, thanks

    to strong word-of-mouth and a few key me-

    dia appearances like Late Show with David

    Letterman (one of the biggest boosts, says

    Bernard); after 11 weeks in release, a full 60

    Minutes segment (which kicks up grosses

    120 percent); and several promotional con-

    certs (The Newport Folk Festival in Rhode

    Island and a free performance in Red Bank,

    N.J., for Hurricane Sandy victims). Celebrity

    backers like Bob Dylan and Kid Rock also

    support Rodriguez and the film on Twitter.

    So his success and the movies success are

    hand-in-hand helping each other, Bernard

    says.

    GROSS RESULTS: In December, the film sur-

    passes $2.8 million at the box office. Sony

    Classics expects the film to hold through

    award season and easily break $3 million.

    A DVD release is set for January, with an

    iTunes release two weeks prior to that. But

    it wasnt as easy as it looked, Bernard says.

    FINAL UPSHOT: The film could end up as

    the second biggest indie doc of the year (be-

    hind only 2016: Obamas America); Rodriguez

    gets a second shot at fame, even though he

    still lives in a run-down house in Detroit; and

    with its frontrunner status in the Oscar racefor Best Documentary, Bendjelloul gets a

    bigger payday than he could have ever imag-

    ined: A significant career ahead of him.

    The Queen of VersaillesTHE FILM: One of many docs pegged to

    the economic meltdown, Versailles is also

    uniquely positioned to capitalize on the Oc-

    cupy Wall Street craze, with its intriguing

    focus on the financial struggles of the top

    1 percent in real estate tycoon David Siegel

    and his larger-than-life wife, Jackie. Even be-

    fore the movies Sundance premiere, the film

    catches public media attention when Siegel

    files a lawsuit against the filmmakers for

    defamation. (An evidentiary hearing took

    place in early December in Floridas Middle

    District Court.) Buzz in Park City is strong

    and trade reviews are solid, with suggesting

    the film is timely and involving and should

    impress in theatrical and tube play.

    FINANCING: The high six-figure budget is

    funded by a mix of foreign presales (includ-

    ing BBC Storyville and the Danish Broad-

    casting Corp), grants (Sundance Institute

    Documentary Film Program, Cinereach) and

    private equity (from Impact Partners).

    DEAL: Submarine Entertainment brokers a

    sale to Magnolia Pictures for North American

    rights, holding onto TV rights with the belief

    that a larger separate deal for television can

    be made and, indeed, Bravo steps up to theplate. Total combined acquisition price: mid

    to high six figures. Submarine also makes

    theatrical sales to Australia, U.K. and France.

    RELEASES: Rather than release as part of

    their VOD program, Magnolia Pictures be-

    gins a conventional theatrical run in New

    York and Los Angeles on July 20, with digi-

    tal releases to follow. We tend not to do

    VOD with documentaries, says Magnolias

    Neal Block, who notes the film performed

    well in Orlando, where the movie is set, but

    flopped in other Florida locales. In its third

    weekend, Magnolia expands the doc to 68theaters, where it earns its highest single

    total, $270,377. It holds particularly well in

    New York and Washington, D.C., thanks, in

    part, to some high-profile publicity spots

    on The Today Showand Good Morning Amer-

    ica, and Siegels continuing public relations

    campaign against the film, which ironically,

    only promotes it further. It was just one of

    those movies that stuck around for a long

    time and the reviews were uniformly posi-

    tive, Block says. People were really at-

    tracted to Jackies story. [She] starts out

    as the outrageous character, but then be-comes a sympathetic [one].

    GROSS RESULTS: All in all, Versailles plays

    in more than 345 theaters and takes in

    about $2.4 million domestically, making it

    one of the top-grossing nonfiction indie re-

    leases of the year. Its also a top seller on

    VOD and iTunes.

    FINAL UPSHOT: David Siegel becomes an

    unlikely pop celebrity a slightly lower-rent

    Donald Trump. Meanwhile, the filmmakers

    are taking the film all the way to the bank.

    According to Queen executive producer Frank

    Evers, they expect their investors to be re-

    paid based on their existing deals. We wont

    know where we stand until the first quarter

    of next year or the spring, but Im feeling

    good about what Magnolia has done, he

    says. We are in a great position. The films

    success has also opened up a lot of doors,

    adds Evers, who says he and director Lauren

    Greenfield are taking a lot of meetings, on

    both the television and feature side.

    see page 110

    The Queen of Versailles

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    nologies. Are second-screen experiences

    missing a larger opportunity by limiting

    themselves to the living room?

    HITS & MISSESfrom page 18

    Sleepwalk with MeTHE FILM:

    Stand-up comic turned filmmak-er Mike Birbiglia directs this story, based on

    his own stand-up routine and theatrical play,

    about a struggling comedian dealing with a

    failing relationship and a severe sleepwalk-

    ing disorder. The movie charmed Sundance

    attendees, mostly won over reviewers and

    walked away from Park City with an Audi-

    ence Award.

    FINANCING: About three-quarters of the

    roughly $1-million budget comes from Bed-

    rocket, a new media start-up in its first foray

    into feature film, with the rest coming from

    producer Ira Glasss WBEZ Chicago-basedradio show This American Life, which Birbig-

    lia contributed to in the past.

    DEAL: Shortly after Sundance, IFC Films ac-

    quires a swath of distribution rights for low

    six figures, including North America, Latin

    America, France, Spain, Asia and a few oth-

    er smaller territories as part of its day-and-

    date theatrical/VOD releasing strategy.

    RELEASES: Based on the Sundance Audi-

    ence Award, IFC takes the film to other fes-

    tivals to build word-of-mouth, from SXSW

    to BAMcinemaFest. The movie opens in a

    single theater in late August, earning a solid

    $68,801. With promotion through Glasss

    radio show, the film continues to build with

    the help of some marketing stunts, including

    late-night screening pajama parties, a viral

    video tte--tte with The Avengers director

    Josh Whedon and a high-profile screening

    hosted by Tom Hanks. The grosses hit their

    highest mark in week four, with $345,713

    from 118 theaters. According to IFCs Ryan

    Werner, Birbiglia and Glass traveled exten-

    sively around the country with the film. The

    combination of Mike, who is on the rise, with

    Ira was a winning combo, Werner says.

    They worked their asses off to turn it into

    an event. In Glasss Chicago hometown, the

    film raked in a record box office opening at

    the Music Box Theatre.

    GROSS RESULTS: Theatrically, the film

    reaches nearly $2.5 million, while simulta-

    neously, VOD downloads are also healthy.

    Its going to be one of our most successful

    day-and-date releases, says Werner, com-

    paring it to their 2009 triumph In The Loop.

    FINAL UPSHOT: We do expect it to be

    profitable! says producer Ira Glass, who

    adds that the success of the film has further

    emboldened This American Life to move for-

    ward in the feature film space, with projects

    ranging from Errol Morriss cryonics drama,

    starring Paul Rudd, to a film to be directed

    by Tim Robbins. Birbiglia is also hard at work

    writing a new movie.

    Shut Up and Play the HitsTHE FILM: Playing in the often-overlooked

    international documentary section at Sun-

    dance, this chronicle of New York-based mu-

    sic group LCD Soundsystem follows the band

    in its last 48 hours, leading up to the groups

    largest and last concert in Madison Square

    Garden in 2011. Many reviewers suggest the

    concert documentary will play mostly to fans

    of the Grammy-winning band and few others.

    FINANCING: U.K.-based production/ad

    house Pulse Films, known mostly for theirconcert docs (Katy Perry: Part of Me 3D),

    puts up the money for the low-budget docu-

    mentary.

    DEAL: Well into Spring, Adam Yauchs Os-

    cilloscope Laboratories closes a deal on all

    North American rights for low six figures.

    As part of the pact, the company announces

    a strategic one-night-only release for later

    that summer.

    RELEASES: Rather than platform release, Os-

    cilloscope follows the pattern of a live show,

    staging its single-night screening in about

    180 theaters around the country on July 18

    and selling tickets four weeks in advance.

    Says Oscilloscopes Dan Berger, We sold

    out the Music Box in Chicago in three min-

    utes and added a 10 p.m. show, and that sold

    out in eight minutes, so we added a midnight

    show. In New York, similar sellouts occurred

    at the Landmark Sunshine, as well as other

    venues such as the IFC Center and BAM. At

    Seattles massive 800-seat Cinerama, they

    sold out two shows. We kept scaling accord-

    ing to demand, Berger says. By event-izing

    this film, we were creating immediacy and a

    fleetingness, which created a necessity for

    people to go and see it.

    By the time the film was about to come

    out, any additional public relations or mar-

    keting such as a feature article was

    simply icing on the cake, as tickets were

    no longer available. Still, promotions such

    as an online series of videos, made in col-

    laboration with the Creators Project, VICE

    Magazine and Intel, along with targeted on-

    line ads on sites like Pitchfork encouraging

    fans of the band to spread the word about

    the film, helped raise the movies profile.

    Wild posting around New York City of a

    black-and-white poster that reads Shut Up

    and, followed by an open space for readers

    to graffiti in their own content, also aids fan

    involvement.

    GROSS RESULTS: If the film caters only to

    fans of the band, it turns out the band haslots of fans. Over a single day or two, ticket

    sales reach about $400,000; the film picks

    up another $100,000 in subsequent weeks,

    based on additional bookings that didnt

    take part in the single-night showing. A

    month later, the film is available exclusively

    on iTunes for two weeks, where it performed

    strongly, according to Berger; another

    couple weeks later, it is available across all

    VOD platforms. In October, a special home

    video version, which includes the bands en-

    tire four-hour farewell concert, is released

    on DVD and Blu-ray. Were very pleased,Berger says. It exceeded expectations.

    FINAL UPSHOT: Like the one-night-only re-

    lease this year of another Sundance doc, Indie

    Game: The Movie, Oscilloscopes distribution

    of offers further proof that unconventional

    releasing patterns may be a strong way for-

    ward for releasing indie movies theatrically

    especially docs with a built-in fan base. Sadly,

    Oscilloscopes founder Adam Yauch dies in

    May, unable to witness the films suc

    DetropiaTHE FILM: From the successful documenta-

    ry duo of Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady (Je-

    sus Camp) comes this impressionistic vision

    of urban blight. One of Sundances must-see

    docs, the film wins an award for best edit-

    ing and is widely heralded for its craft. But

    reviews suggest the film is short on new

    revelations, which could limit its reach. Va-

    rietycalls it the most aesthetically pleasing,

    if not the most informative doc about De-

    troits economic troubles.

    FINANCING: With a sizable budget for a

    documentary just under $1 million the

    movie is funded through several sources:

    the Ford Foundation, ITVS, Vital Projects,

    Impact Partners and the Sundance Docu-

    mentary Fund.

    DEAL: After the films Sundance premiere,

    the filmmakers receive three offers from

    the usual suspects, which consist of

    small advances in exchange for a three-

    to-five-city-release guarantee, as well as all

    DVD and VOD rights. (Domestic TV rights

    already belong to ITVS/PBS.) Ultimately,