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Leadership Team members:
• Mai Nam Chuong
• Pham Tan Liem
• Nguyen Huu Quang
Instructor: Prof. TomasBen
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!genda
"
• Leadership #s. management• Characteristics of $eader• Beha#ior of $eader• Leadership by conte%t• Contemporary theories
Theories
• &thics• Trust•Cu$ture
• 'emote $eadership
Cha$$enges
• (ind a suitab$e $eader• Train a $eader
Practices
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Theories
)
• Leadership #s. management• Characteristics of $eader• Beha#ior of $eader• Leadership by conte%t• Contemporary theories
Theories
• &thics• Trust•Cu$ture
• 'emote $eadership
Cha$$enges
• (ind a suitab$e $eader• Train a $eader
Practices
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Leadership
• The abi$ity to in*uence a group to+ard the achie#ement of a#ision
• (orma$ in*uence due to organiation structure
• Informa$ in*uence outside the forma$ structure
,
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%t Contemporary theories
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Leadership #s. Management
• Leader:
• Cha$$enge status
• Create #isions
•
Inspire members
• Manager:
• (ormu$ate p$ans
• -#ersee daytoday operation
/
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%t Contemporary theories
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Trait theories
• 0ho is a $eader1
• Identify a set of traits 2persona$ attributes3 that distinguished$eaders from non$eaders.
• Predict a $eader
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Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%t Contemporary theories
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Trait theories 2"3
• Big (i#e
• -penness
• Conscientiousness
•
&%tra#ersion• !greeab$eness
• Neuroticism
• &motiona$ Inte$$igence
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Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%t Contemporary theories
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Beha#iora$ theories
• 0hat do $eaders do1
• Can +e train peop$e to be $eader1
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Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%t Contemporary theories
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Beha#iora$ categories
• Tas7 oriented: (ocus on thecomp$etion of particu$ar tas7s as ameasure of success
• Peop$e oriented: (ocus on emp$oyee8sfee$ing and treat emp$oyees +ith
respects
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Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%t Contemporary theories
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Contingency theories
• ituationa$ in*uences
• ;nder +hich conditions are certain $eadership sty$es moree
Contingency
• (ied$er Mode$• ituationa$ $eadership• Path?oa$ theory• Leader Participant theory
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%t Contemporary theories
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Contingency theories 2"3
• (ied$er Mode$
• Identify $eadership sty$e
• @eAne situation
•
Match sty$e and situation
==
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%tContemporar
y theories
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Contingency theories 2)3
• ituationa$ Leadership
• Is emp$oyee ab$e to +or71
• @oes emp$oyee +i$$ing to +or71
="
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%tContemporar
y theories
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Contingency theories 2,3
• -ther theories
• Path?oa$ theory
• LeaderParticipation theory
=)
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%tContemporar
y theories
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Contemporary theories
• Charismatic $eaders
• 'efer to someone +ith certain gifts or abi$ities
• ?ain fo$$o+ers through persona$ity rather than through po+er
• Ha#e a #ision
• 0i$$ing to ta7e ris7 to achie#e that #ision
• ensiti#e to fo$$o+ers needs
• &%hibit e%traordinary beha#iors
Are charismatic leaders born or made?
Does efective charismatic leadership depend onthe situation?
=,
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%tContemporar
y theories
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Transformationa$ #s. transactiona$ $eadership
=/
Transactiona$ $eaders
• Pathgoa$ theory
• Tas7 focused
Transformationa$ $eaders
• Inspired fo$$o+ers• Peop$e focused
Leadership Trait Beha#ior Conte%tContemporar
y theories
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Cha$$enges of $eadership
=4
• Leadership #s. management• Characteristics of $eader• Beha#ior of $eader• Leadership by conte%t
• Contemporary theories
Theories
• &thics• Trust•
Cu$ture• 'emote $eadership
Cha$$enges
• (ind a suitab$e $eader• Train a $eader
Practices
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Cha$$enges of $eadership
What are critical issues a leader will
cope with?
=5
&THIC T';T C;LT;'&'&M-T&
L&!@&'HIP
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&thics
The problem is:
A leader, who has lots o rights, is easy to abusepower!
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&thics 2"3
=9
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Trust
The problem is:
Loses ollowers trust negative efects
•
&mp$oyees do not be$ie#e the $eader any more• Leader cannot encourage emp$oyee
• &mp$oyees +i$$ refuse to do tas7 assigned by $eader
">
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Trust 2"3
The so$ution authentic leaders:
• no+ +ho you are
• no+ +hat you #a$ue
• hare information
• &ncourage open communication
• tic7 to your idea$s
"=
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Cu$ture
The problem is:
Diferent cultures need diferent leadercharacteristics!
""
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Cu$ture 2"3
To become e
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'emote $eadership
The problem is:
@ue to the $ac7 of interacting facetoface it8s hard to:
•
'ead non#erba$ cues• &%press opinions
• Bui$d trust D re$ationship
• Manage con*ict
",
0hat doesthis
emoticonmean1
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'emote $eadership 2"3
The good so$ution is:
• @e#e$op D maintain T';T
• Inspiration through 7eyboard+ords
• !ccurate$y read emotion inother8s messages
"/
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Practices
"4
! ta$ented programmer got a ne+
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! ta$ented programmer got a ne+assignment $ead a team of =/ others
"5
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! senior programmer got a ne+ assignment $ead a team of =/ others
• Can he sur#i#e1
• He +i$$ need a signiAcant
EupgradeF•Leadership
•Communication de$egation
•Paradigm shift: EmeF to EthemF• ome peop$e ne#er get itG
"6
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(oundation of team+or7 H'T Princip$es
ource: Brian 0. Ben C. Team Geek – A Software Developer’s Guide to Working Well withOthers
The art of Ep$aying +e$$ +ith othersF
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te#e Ba$$merMicrosoft C&- ">>> ">=) Leading Microsoft into the future
)>
Microsoft case
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Microsoft case 2"3
EMaybe Im an emb$em of an o$d eraand I ha#e to mo#e on ... As much as love ever!thing about what "m doing#
the best wa! for $icrosoft to enter a newera is a new leader who will accelerate
change.F
ource: http:JJ+++.businessinsider.comJste#eba$$merherestherea$reasonim$ea#ingmicrosoft">=)==
)=
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)"
Microsoft case 2)3
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• ;nderstand company cu$ture
• Kisionary
• %eadership track records
))
Microsoft case 2,3
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• Pro#en trac7 record at !utodes7:re#enues )>> mi$$ion =./
bi$$ion
• (ired as C&- of Oahoo after "./years
• Tas7oriented
• ;nc$ear #ision and strategicdirection
),
Oahoo C&- ">>9">==: Caro$ Bart
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ource: http:JJ+++.ndt#.comJphotosJgadgetsJyahooceothecursedob=),)= http:JJAnance.yahoo.comJJbc1sROH--
)/
?enerations of Oahoo C&-s
)4
http://www.ndtv.com/photos/gadgets/yahoo-ceo-the-cursed-job-13431http://www.ndtv.com/photos/gadgets/yahoo-ceo-the-cursed-job-13431http://finance.yahoo.com/q/bc?s=YHOOhttp://finance.yahoo.com/q/bc?s=YHOOhttp://finance.yahoo.com/q/bc?s=YHOOhttp://www.ndtv.com/photos/gadgets/yahoo-ceo-the-cursed-job-13431
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ource: https:JJ+++.ge.comJaboutusJ$eadershipJpast$eaders http:JJAnance.yahoo.comJJbc1sR?&
)4
?eneration of ?enera$ &$ectric C&-s
)5
https://www.ge.com/about-us/leadership/past-leadershttp://finance.yahoo.com/q/bc?s=GEhttp://finance.yahoo.com/q/bc?s=GEhttps://www.ge.com/about-us/leadership/past-leaders
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&mp$oyee
Leadership
)5
ource: Sac7 0e$ch and uy 0e$ch Winning
?& $eadership frame+or7: ,& =P
)6
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ummary
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QD!If you ha#e any uestions p$ease
as7 usG
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&&'CI& More practices to do
,=
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0hat are the characteristics of $eaders
,=
• (orm ) groups of )/ members.
• Brainstorm 2at $east / points3:
• 0hat are the characteristics of a $eader1
• 0hat do you thin7 about a $eader1
• 0hat do you e%pect in this topic1
,"
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&thica$ di$emma: ;nderco#er $eaders
,"
"ummary:
• Te$e#ision sho+: Leader +or7ing underco#er in hisJhercompany to And out ho+ the organiation rea$$y +or7s
•
ome criticie the sho+ for its fau% rea$ism: C&-s7no+ the camera so e#ery +ord D facia$ e%pression isfor the camera
• 'ecent$y !ustra$ian go#ernment created a programthat p$aces C&-s underco#er in their o+n +or7p$aces
,)
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&thica$ di$emma: ;nderco#er $eaders
,)
#uestions:
=. @o you thin7 it is ethica$ for a $eader to gounderco#er in his or her organiation1 0hy or +hynot1
". @o you thin7 $eaders +ho +or7 underco#er are rea$$ychanged as a resu$t of their e%periences1
). 0ou$d you support a go#ernment program that ga#ecompanies incenti#es to send $eaders underco#er1
,,
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,,
Case Incident =: Leadership Mett$e (orged inBatt$e
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Case Incident =: Leadership Mett$e (orged inBatt$e
"ummary:
In ">>6 facing a serious shortage of $eadershipready emp$oyees at the
store management $e#e$ Walmart decided to recruit rom the $%"%
military: =/> unior mi$itary oUcers. The resu$t:
• 0a$mart c$aims that it8s been ab$e to bring in +or$dc$ass $eaders+ho +ere ready to ta7e o#er once they had $earned the retai$business that 0a$mart cou$d easi$y teach them.
,/
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Case Incident =: Leadership Mett$e (orged inBatt$e
• Mi$itary #eterans do ha#e a #ariety of #a$uab$e s7i$$s $earned throughe%perience
• Ma7e decision in $ess than optima$ conditions
• Negotiate across cu$tures
• -perate under e%treme stress.
• Ho+e#er they do ha#e to re$earn some $essons from the ser#ice 2e%: at?oog$e there is nothing $i7e the chain of command mi$itary $eaders areused to3
• ti$$ most forecasts suggest there +i$$ be an amp$e supp$y of batt$etested mi$itary $eaders ready to report for corporate duty in the nearfuture and many companies are eager to ha#e them.
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Case Incident =: Leadership Mett$e (orged inBatt$e
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#uestions
=. @o you thin7 $eaders in mi$itary conte%ts e%hibit thesame ua$ities as organiationa$ $eaders1 0hy or +hynot1
". In +hat +ays not mentioned in the case +ou$dmi$itary $eadership $essons not app$y in the pri#atesector1 0hat might mi$itary $eaders ha#e to re$earnto +or7 in business1
). !re speciAc types of +or7 or situations more $i7e$y tobeneAt from the presence of Ebatt$etestedF $eaders1List a fe+ e%amp$es.
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Case Incident ": Leadership (actories
,6
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Case Incident ": Leadership (actories
,9
#uestions
=. Management consu$ting Arms did #ery +e$$ on a peremp$oyee basis part$y because they are most$y made up ofmanagers 2as opposed to b$ueco$$ar or entry$e#e$ +or7ers3.
Ho+ big a factor do you thin7 composition of the +or7force isin $i7e$ihood of producing a C&-1
". @o you thin7 soca$$ed $eadership factories are a$so betterp$aces for non$eaders to +or71 0hy or +hy not1
). !ssume you had ob o