1110. what is happening in this illustration? what details support your idea? what would it take to...
TRANSCRIPT
1110
What is happening in this illustration?
What details support your idea?
What would it take to get you this upset?
Lesson 1-5
A Changing Situation
PLEASE DO NOW
As a child grows older,how does the relationship
between the parents and the child change?
Write for two minutes.
L10
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
LEARNING TARGET: I can describe the five events which caused the
colonists’ growing resentment of British rule after the French and Indian War.
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
11R ESSENTIAL QUESTION
How did the feeling between Great Britain and the colonies change?
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
19. colony20. salutary neglect21. Parliament22. militia23. an act24. tariffs25. violation26. tyranny
VOCAB Add Key Vocabulary to Section 2: Vocabulary (19-33)
27. tyrant28. protest29. grievance30. repeal31. boycott32. Sons of Liberty33. Daughters of Liberty
Write down the key events with a BRIEF description.
Divide your remainder LEFT sideinto thirds.
Read Section 5.2 – Before 1763Pages 88-89
Label the thirds5.2 5.3 5.4
L10
How and why did the population change in the colonies?
Why did people want to move across the Appalachians?
Why was there conflict in the Ohio Valley?
What was the result of the conflict in the Ohio Valley?
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
11R CLASS NOTES
Attach your graphic organizer.
The Colonies ________
Early British Actions
• Promises of ________ _______ and _________ _________ attract settlers to America
• Population ________ ________• Each colony creates its own _________
to solve their own problems and manage local affairs
• Over time, Britain takes a “hands-off” approach to governing its American colonies known as _______ _________
• Britain enacts _________ ____ to control and profit from colonial trade
• The Crown appoints _______ _______ to govern the colonies, BUT many don’t enforce the Navigation Acts
Before 1763 New ______, ______________• Persuades _________ to pass new laws
• The _________________________ Americans cannot _______ west of the ______________ ______
The PURPOSE of this is to _________ __________________________
• The ____________________ (1764) _________ (tax) on imported sugar products
• The ____________________ (1765) tax on every ________________ The PURPOSE of these two was to ______________________________
• The ____________________ (1765) King George convinces Parliament to station a ________________ in the colonies so he sends _________ more troops to the colonies pass ______ of the soldiers onto the colonial assemblies colonial assemblies must provide British soldiers with _______ (housing)
• The ____________________ (1766) Parliament is _________ to the colonial assemblies The PURPOSE of this was __________ ________________________________
• ______________________________• ______________________________• ______________________________
__________ in the Colonies
• British and French BOTH claim land west of the ____________ __________
• The ______ built Fort Duquesne (near present-day Pittsburgh) escalating the situation resulting in the ______ and __________ War (called the 7 Years War in Great Britain)
• Americans support the _______ during the French and Indian War expecting to ______ ____ ________
• The _________ won the war and _______ gave Canada to Britain
Colonists _________ New Laws
The __________________ Acts
• A __________ (tax) was placed on _____________ from Britain
• Colonists protest by _______________ British goods
• ____________ were a KEY to colonial success in protesting
• Due to the colonial ____________, the Townshend Acts was a big __________
• The new prime minister, Lord North, convinced Parliament to _________ all of the duties of the Townshend Acts EXCEPT one, the ______ on _____
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
The Colonies ________
Early British Actions
• Promises of ________ _______ and _________ _________ attract settlers to America
• Population ________ ________• Each colony creates its own _________
to solve their own problems and manage local affairs
• Over time, Britain takes a “hands-off” approach to governing its American colonies known as _______ _________
• Britain enacts _________ ____ to control and profit from colonial trade
• The Crown appoints _______ _______ to govern the colonies, BUT many don’t enforce the Navigation Acts
Before 1763 New ______, ______________• Persuades _________ to pass new laws
• The _________________________ Americans cannot _______ west of the ______________ ______
The PURPOSE of this is to _________ __________________________
• The ____________________ (1764) _________ (tax) on imported sugar products
• The ____________________ (1765) tax on every ________________ The PURPOSE of these two was to ______________________________
• The ____________________ (1765) King George convinces Parliament to station a ________________ in the colonies so he sends _________ more troops to the colonies pass ______ of the soldiers onto the colonial assemblies colonial assemblies must provide British soldiers with _______ (housing)
• The ____________________ (1766) Parliament is _________ to the colonial assemblies The PURPOSE of this was __________ ________________________________
• ______________________________• ______________________________• ______________________________
__________ in the Colonies
• British and French BOTH claim land west of the ____________ __________
• The ______ built Fort Duquesne (near present-day Pittsburgh) escalating the situation resulting in the ______ and __________ War (called the 7 Years War in Great Britain)
• Americans support the _______ during the French and Indian War expecting to ______ ____ ________
• The _________ won the war and _______ gave Canada to Britain
Colonists _________ New Laws
The __________________ Acts
• A __________ (tax) was placed on _____________ from Britain
• Colonists protest by _______________ British goods
• ____________ were a KEY to colonial success in protesting
• Due to the colonial ____________, the Townshend Acts was a big __________
• The new prime minister, Lord North, convinced Parliament to _________ all of the duties of the Townshend Acts EXCEPT one, the ______ on _____
The Colonies Prosper Promises of cheap land and religious freedom attract
settlers to America Population expanded greatly
CLASS NOTESBefore 1763
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
COLONY a territory established and governed by a country in another land How dramatic was the population growth?
In just a century, 100 years, the population grew from 50,000 to over one million
$1,000 = a stack 4.5 inches tall 50,000 = ? inches
50 x 4.5 inches or 225 inches or 18 feet 9 inches 1 Million (1,000,000 or one thousand 1,000s) = ? inches
1,000 x 4.5 inches or 4,500 inches or 375 feet
The Colonies Prosper Promises of cheap land and religious freedom
attract settlers to America Population expanded greatly Each colony creates its own colonial assembly to
solve their own problems and manage local affairs Over time, Britain takes a “hands-off” approach to
governing its American colonies England enacts Navigation Acts to control and profit
from colonial trade The Crown appoints royal governors to govern the
colonies, BUT many don’t enforce the Navigation Acts
CLASS NOTESBefore 1763
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
SALUTARY NEGLECT the hands-off policy towards its American colonies during the first half the 1700s
AN ACT a law
Conflict in the Colonies British and French BOTH claim land west of the
Appalachian Mountains The French built Fort Duquesne (near present-day
Pittsburgh) escalating the situation resulting in the French and Indian War (called the 7 Years War in Great Britain)
Americans support the British during the French and Indian War expecting to gain more land
The British won and France gave Canada to Britain Even though the British won the war, the conflict
created a large debt for Britain
CLASS NOTESBefore 1763
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
MILITIA a small army made up of ordinary citizens who are available to fight in an emergency
Read Section 5.3 – Early British ActionsPages 90 to 92
Write down the KEY events with a brief description.
L10
Who was the new king and what was he like?
How did the British government try to keep the peace in the colonies?
What was another major problem facing the British government besides the colonists and Native Americans killing each other?
How did the British government solve this problem?
What was colonial reaction to this act?
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
New king, George III Persuades Parliament to pass new laws The Proclamation of 1763
Americans cannot settle west of the Appalachian Mountains
The PURPOSE of this? The Sugar Act (1764)
Tariff (tax) on imported sugar products The Stamp Act (1765)
tax on every piece of paper The PURPOSE of these two?
CLASS NOTESEarly British Actions
YO
U C
AN
’T G
O H
ER
E N
OW
!
TARIFFS a tax imposed (placed) by the government on goods imported from another country
CLASS NOTESEarly British Actions
The Quartering Act (1765) King George convinces Parliament to station a
permanent army in the colonies so he sends 10,000 more troops to the colonies
pass the debt of the soldiers onto the colonial assemblies
colonial assemblies must provide British soldiers with quarters (housing)
The Declaratory Act (1766) Parliament is supreme to the colonial assemblies The PURPOSE of this?
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
TYRANNY The unjust use of government power
TYRANT A ruler who uses power unjustly
CLASS NOTESEarly British Actions
Colonists Protest New Laws violate the law (smuggling) demonstrations effigies story of Andrew Oliver, the Boston stamp distributor
(on the counter by the right windows)
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
PROTEST something said or done that shows disagreement with or disapproval of something
VIOLATION to break an established rule or law
REPEAL to take back or to cancel a law
What is the level of tension between the colonies and Britain now?
Why do you think the level of tension has increased?
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
The more the British government interfered with the colonists,
the stronger the resentment grew!
Read Section 5.4 – The Townshend ActsPages 92 and 93
Write down the KEY events with a brief description.
L10
What was Charles Townshend’s plan?
How did the colonists respond to his plan?
What was the final outcome?
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
The Townshend Acts A duty (tax) was placed on imports from Britain Colonists protest by boycotting British goods
CLASS NOTESThe Townshend Acts
BOYCOTT
to refuse to buy one or more goods from a certain sourcean organized refusal by many people to buy goods as a means of protest
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
Address to the Ladies, Virginia Gazette 1767Young ladies in town, and those that live round,
Let a friend at this season advise you;Since money’s so scarce, and times growing worse,
Strange things may soon hap and surprise you.First, then, throw aside your high topknots of pride;
Wear none but your own country linen;Of economy boast, let your pride be your most
To show clothes of your own make and spinning.What if homespun they say is not quite so gay
As brocades, yet be not in a passion,For when once it is known this is much wore in town,
One and all will cry out, ’tis the fashion!And as one all agree that you’ll not married be
To such as will wear London factory,But at first sight refuse, tell them such you do choose
As encourage our own manufactory.
Who does most of the buying in your home?
How would you convince them to not buy from a certain store?
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
No more ribands wear, nor in rich dress appear,Love your country much better than fine things,Begin without passion, .twill soon be the fashionTo grace your smooth locks with a twine string.
Throw aside your Bohea, and your Green Hyson tea,And all things with a new fashion duty;
Procure a good store of the choice Labrador,For there’ll soon be enough here to suit you.
These do without fear, and to all you’ll appear,Fair, charming, true, lovely and clever;
Though the times remain darkish, young men may be sparkish,And love you much stronger than ever.
Address to the Ladies, Virginia Gazette 1767
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
Townshend Acts A duty (tax) was placed on imports from Britain Colonists protest by boycotting British goods
Women were a KEY to colonial success Due to the colonial boycott, the Townshend Acts
was a big money-loser The new prime minister, Lord North,
convinced Parliament to repeal all of the duties of the Townshend Acts EXCEPT one, the tax on tea
CLASS NOTESThe Townshend Acts
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation
WRAP-UP
Draw simple visuals to represent England
and the colonies (example: a parent
and teenager)and add an
appropriate voice or thought bubble for
each character.
Create a political cartoon that comments on CHANGE in the
relationship between England and its
American colonies.
Lesson 1-5: A Changing Situation