11 l .2. 3 field crop

Welcome by Md. Kazi Matiur

Rahman

Prof. Dr. Md. Kazi Matiur RahmanDigital Agriculture

Academic and Training Materials

ByAn Experienced Team

Basics: Md. Kazi Matiur Rahma

Pvl dmj 2 cÖKvi- h_v- (K) gvV dmj ev K…wlZvwË¡K dmj (Agronomic crops) (L) D`¨vb ZvwË¡K dmj (Horticultural crops)|evsjv‡`‡k gvV dm‡ji g‡a¨ av†bi cÖvavb¨ ¯úó, cÖvq 70% Rwg‡Z avb Pvl nq| Gici i‡q‡Q, Wvj, †Zj I Auvk dmj|

cÖ_g Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl Agriculture of BangladeshcvV-2 I 3: gvV dmj (Field Crops)

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aswBasics: Prof. Md. Kazi Matiur Rahman

†hme dmj Dš§y³ gv‡V †eovwenxb Ae¯’vq Drcv`b Kiv nq †m¸‡jvB gvV dmj| †hgbÑ avb, Mg, Wvj-†ZjexR cvU| †`‡ki †gvU Avevw` Rwgi cÖvq 70% Rwg‡Z dmj Pvl nq| cÖavbZ GK dmwj I `yÕdmwj Rwg‡Z gvV dmj (Field crops) Pvl Kiv nq|

cÖ_g Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl Agriculture of BangladeshcvV-2 I 3: gvV dmj (Field Crops)

gvV dm‡ji †kÖwYwefvMe¨env‡ii wfwË‡Z gvV dmj wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii n‡Z cv‡i| †hgbÑ 1. `vbv Lv`¨ dmj (Cereal): MÖvwgwb dm‡ji `vbv †k¦Zmvi Lv`¨| †hgb- avb, Mg, wPbv I KvDb|2. †ZjexR dmj (Oilseed crops): dm‡ji exR n‡Z †Zj cvIqv hvq mwilv, wZj, wZwm, mqvweb I wPbv ev`vg|3. Wvj dmj (Pulse crops): exR Wvj Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv nq, †hgb- gmyi, gyM, †Lmvwi|


gvV dm‡ji †kÖwYwefvM4. wPwb Drcv`K dmj (Sugar crops): dmj n‡Z wPwb Drcv`b Kiv nq AvL, †LRyi I myMviweU|5. Auvk RvZxq dmj (Fibre ): †h dmj n‡Z Auvk cvIqv hvq Zv‡K Auvk dmj e‡j| †hgbÑ cvU, Zyjv|6. cvbxq dmj (Beverages): †h dmj n‡Z cvbxq `ªe¨ Drcv`b Kiv nq| †hgbÑ Pv I Kwd|


gvV dm‡ji †kÖwYwefvM7. †bkv RvZxq dmj (Narcotics): †hgbÑ ZvgvK, MuvRv, Avwdg, cvb|8. cïLv`¨ dmj (Fodder crops): cïLv`¨| †hgbÑ cviv, †bwcqvi, `ye©v Nvm|


gvV dm‡ji †kÖwYwefvM9. meyR mvi dmj (Green manure crops): meyR mvi dmj e‡j| †hgbÑ ˆaÂv, kb cvU I Wvj dmj|10. wkí- A_©Kix dmj: KviLvbvi KuvPvgvj| †hgb cvU, AvL, Zyjv I ivevi


cÖ_g Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl Agriculture of BangladeshcvV-1: evsjv‡`‡ki K…wli †¶Îmgƒn (Agricultural Sectors of Bangladesh)

cÖ_g Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl cvV-2 I 3: gvV dmj (Field Crops)

gyM- Wv‡ji `vbv gmyi Wvj cï Lv`¨- Nvm: †bwcqvi

cÖ_g Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl cvV-2 I 3: gvV dmj

gvV dm‡ji ¸iyZ¡ evsjv‡`‡k gvV dmj Lye ¸iyZ¡c~Y©| 40wU gvV dm‡ji 300-400wU RvZ i‡q‡Q|

1. AwaKvsk gvV dmj gvby‡li Lv`¨ , e¯¿, MÖvgxY wbg©vY I R¡vjvwb wn‡m‡e e¨envi nq|

2. AwaKvsk K…lK gvV dmj Pvl K‡i|


gvV dm‡ji ¸iyZ¡ 3. evsjv‡`‡k `vbv dm‡ji cÖvq 80% Av‡m avb †_‡K|

4. ‡`‡k `vbv dm‡ji cÖvq 7% Mg †_‡K Av‡m |

5. cïcvwL I grm¨ Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e fzÆvi e¨envi cÖ_g ¯’v‡b|


gvV dm‡ji ¸iyZ¡ 6. gvV dm‡ji g‡a¨ Wvj RvZxq dmj h_v †Lmvwi, gmyi, †Qvjv, gyM, gUi BZ¨vw` AZ¨š— ¸iyZ¡c~Y©|

7. wPwb Drcv`‡b g~j dmj wn‡m‡e Av‡Li weKí †bB|



gvV dm‡ji ¸iyZ¡ 8. mwilv gvV dm‡ji ˆZjexR RvZxq dmj|

9. mwilvi ex‡R 40Ñ44% †Zj _v‡K| †Zj mnR cÖvP¨ Ges Gi cywógvbI fvj|

10. †ZjexR ˆLj Mevw` Ges nuvm-gyiwM I gv‡QiI Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e e¨en„Z nq|


gvV dm‡ji ¸iyZ¡ avb- cÖavb `vbv dmjfzÆv- `vbv dmj, cïLv`¨ dmjPv- cøv‡›Ukb dmjcvU- A_©Kwi wkí dmjmwilv- †Zj dmjAvL- wPwb dmj, wkí dmj11. cvU ißvwb K‡i ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªv

AwR©Z nq|


`vbv dmj

Rwg jÿ†n Drcv`b jÿ Ub

djb Ub/†n

†ivcv Avgb

52.02 128.04 2.42

†evbv Avgb

3.27 3.84 1.17

†gvU Avgb

55.30 131.90 2.38

AvDk 10.45 23.28 2.22†ev‡iv 48.46 193.43 3.99Drcv`b avb

114.21 348.61 3.05

cvU I Zzjvi †¶‡ÎÑ†ej|

2014-15 AwR©Z (wWGB) Drm: K…wl WvBwi 2016]


dmj Rwg jÿ †n

Drcv`b jÿ Ub

djb Ub/†n

Mg 4.37 13.48 3.08fzÆv 3.55 23.61 6.65Avjy 4.71 92.54 19.6

5wgwó Avjy

0.47 7.85 16.70

[Drm: K…wl WvBwi, 2016]




dmj Rwg jÿ †n Drcv`b jÿ Ub

djb Ub/†n

wgwó Avjy

0.47 7.85 16.70

B¶z 0.80 39.10 48.88Zzjv (†ej) 0.42 1.525 3.57cvU (†ej) 6.73 75.01 11.15mewR 7.98 142.37 17.85mwilv 5.64 6.66 1.18wPbvev`vg

0.83 1.30 1.56

wZj 1.03 1.01 0.98†gvU †Zj 8.34 10.42 1.25




cÖ_g Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl: vV-2 I 3: gvV dmj

WvjRvZxq dmjdmj Rwg jÿ †n Drcv`b jÿ

Ubdjb

Ub/†ngmyi 2.00 2.60 1.30†Qvjv 0.06 0.07 1.17gyM 1.82 1.98 1.09gvmKjvB

0.50 0.50 1.01






WvjRvZxq dmj†Lmvwi 2.90 311 1.07Aoni 0.01 0.01 1.00‡djb ev KvDwc

.46 .53 1.15

†gvU Wvj dmj

7.88 8.92 1.14


11 l .2. 3 field crop

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