SNV FRWSS - Functional Rural Water

Supply Services & PPCP Overview

Presented by: Binagwaho Gakunju

Venue: ICIPE Hotel, Mbita, Homabay

Date: October 2nd 2014

Context: The Sustainability Question for Rural Water

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• Post Construction

support- a big challenge.

• Non-functionality 30-40%

• Rural data gap

• Management

‘to think that communities can be empowered to manage fairly complex water systems no longer seems realistic. Just as it is utopian to think that the government can manage and maintain all the rural systems…’

Functionality of Rural Water Supplies Approach

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Mandated Institutions - Why Water Point Mapping & After WPM

1. Evidence Based Policy and

Investment planning

2. For effective targeting

interventions (market)

3. Improved Equity and inclusion

4. Support coordination of WASH

platforms

5. Monitoring and Evaluation

• Currently making the case for

WPM in partner programme

counties;

• End Goal 1 – Institutionalising

water point functionality

monitoring for mandated

institutions

• End Goal 2 – Develop sustainable

consumer feedback mechanisms

as part of the service delivery

approach

Busia County – O&M Cost Recovery & Resource Leveraging

• Through the use of the WPM

data, budgetary allocation to

Busia DEWNR increased from

Ksh 71M in 2013 – 2014 to

402M in 2014 – 2015

• Knowledge management,

through WPM and

stakeholder collaboration, is

an effective tool for

leveraging resources

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PPCP Options to Enhance Community Management (Service Delivery Approach)

• Professional Manager

• Private Operator

• Lease operator

• Service contracts

• Other PPPs (Pre-Paid

Water Service

Technology)

Public-Private-Community Partnership Model

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PPCP Modelling

• 8 PPP contracts signed by two WSBs in the lake

region

2 Lease Operators (LO) + 5 Private Operators

(PO) + 1 Professional Manager (PM)

Improved operational efficiency

• In Kajiado – Pre-payment in 3 Communities-

improved cost recovery (Water For Ever-Maji Milele a

Dutch-Kenya company)

Market Access Program - Enterprise Performance

MAP Enterprise Performance

MAP Enterprise Performance

Other PPPs– Water Forever Pre Paid Pilot

•3 operating handpumps in KajiadoCounty

•Limiting cash in hand transaction

•Option of pro-poor tariff system

•Online monitoring for transparency and accountability

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