1 timber supply impacts of mountain pine beetle (mpb) in british columbia, canada western forest...

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1 Timber Supply Impacts of Mountain Pine Beetle (MPB) in British Columbia, Canada Western Forest Economists May 8 th , 2007

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1

Timber Supply Impactsof Mountain Pine Beetle (MPB)

in British Columbia, Canada

Western Forest Economists

May 8th, 2007

2

Frequently asked questions

How long will the uplift last?

What will be left over afterwards?

What can we do?

3

Overview BC in a nutshell MPB in a nutshell Timber Supply impacts

4

BC in a nutshell 92% crown land Timber Supply Areas

volume based tenures Multiple licensees AAC set by Chief

forester and apportioned by Regional Manager

Tree farm licenses Area based tenure One licensee Uplift goes to licensee

Licensee harvesting stands have silviculture obligation

5

Forests for Tomorrow (FFT)

FFT objectives are to improve future timber supply and address risk to other forest values through the reestablishment of young forests on land that would otherwise remain under productive

Long term annual budget of $53.9 million

6

Mountain Pine Beetle

Forest Health Overview Description Classification

MPB Projections: Description Severity maps 2006 - 2015

Modelling timber impact: MPB analysis assumptions

7

Forest Health Overview

General strategic level survey

Fixed wing aircraft traveling at 70-80 knots from 1,500 – 3,000 ft

1:100,000 imagery

Forest health – not specific to MPB

8

Light

Moderate

Severe

FHOSeverity Classification

9

MoFR MPB Projections

Projected and calibrated to Forest Health Overview since 1999

Raster based stochastic modelling in SELES

Two 400X400 grids for each year: % pine affected by MPB %of stand that is pine

10

Natural versus Managed

Two growth and yield models used in timber supply review for BC TIPSY for managed ands VDYP for natural Harvested or treated stands are modelled as managed

Harvested stands are considered managed

Unharvested heavily infested stands are killed off and modelled as natural with 15 year regen delay

11

Shelf Life

Wood quality - Recent research shows a 2 year shelf life for saw logs

How long can licensees afford to harvest these stands? Depends on products, market conditions,

regulations etc

12

How long will the uplift last?

13

Shelf Life

MPB Spread

Har

vest

ed

No Harvest

Harvest Cap

FFT

Salvage years

MPB Affected Volume

14

What will be left afterwards?

15

Decades

MP

B A

ffec

ted

Vol

ume

Remaining Mature Volume

Har

vest

Lev

el (

m3 /

year

)

Long term harvest level

16

What can we do about it?

17

Sample Timber Supply

1,560,000990,000

2,840,000

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

3,500,000

4,000,000

0-5 25 45 65 85105 125 145 165 185 205 225 245

Year

Vol

ume

(m3/

yr)

Harvest Level Available Stock

18

Opportunity to make a difference

990,0001,560,000

1,440,0001,780,000

2,840,000

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

0-5 25 45 65 85105 125 145 165 185 205 225 245

Year

Vol

ume

(m3/

yr)

Basecase Harvest Level Most Probable FFT Scenario Harvest Level

19

Different Story

3,680,000 2,200,000

0

2,000,000

4,000,000

6,000,000

8,000,000

10,000,000

12,000,000

0-5 20 40 60 80 10

012

014

016

018

020

022

024

0

Year

Vol

um

e (m

3/yr

)

Basecase Harvest Level Available Stock

20

Thank You

Kelly Sherman.RPF

Branch Manager/Resource Analyst

Timberline Natural Resource Group

Kelowna British Columbia,Canada

[email protected]

Phone: 250-762-3191