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Department of Department of DefenseDefense

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Samples of BehaviorSamples of Behavior

• ID the role of the President, the Secretary of ID the role of the President, the Secretary of Defense, and the Joint Chiefs of StaffDefense, and the Joint Chiefs of Staff

• State the relationships between the State the relationships between the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the President/SecDef, Unified Commanders, President/SecDef, Unified Commanders, and the component commandersand the component commanders

• Define Unified and Specified CommandDefine Unified and Specified Command

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OverviewOverview

• Who we areWho we are

• Who we work forWho we work for

• How we are organizedHow we are organized

• What we doWhat we do

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We are America’s...We are America’s...

• Oldest CompanyOldest Company

• Largest CompanyLargest Company

• Busiest CompanyBusiest Company

• Most Successful CompanyMost Successful Company

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America’s Oldest CompanyAmerica’s Oldest CompanyHow We EvolvedHow We Evolved

• Army—June 14, 1775Army—June 14, 1775

• Navy—October 13, 1775Navy—October 13, 1775

• Marine Corps—November 10, 1775Marine Corps—November 10, 1775

• Air Force– September 18, 1947Air Force– September 18, 1947War Department (Aug 7, 1789)

Department of the Navy (April 30, 1798)Dept of the Army

Dept of the Air Force

Dept of DefenseDoD created & SecDef role strengthened (Aug 10, 1949)

SecDef position created with cabinet rank; given control of Services (Sep 17, 1947) Nat’l Mil Estab

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America’s Oldest CompanyAmerica’s Oldest CompanyFor over 50 yearsFor over 50 years

ArmyArmy NavyNavy Marine CorpsMarine Corps Air Air ForceForce

Department of Defense

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America’s Largest CompanyAmerica’s Largest Company5.3 million strong5.3 million strong

• 1.4 million active duty1.4 million active duty

• 654,000 civilians654,000 civilians

• 1.2 million Guard and Reserve1.2 million Guard and Reserve

• 2 million retirees & families receiving 2 million retirees & families receiving benefitsbenefits

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America’s Largest CompanyAmerica’s Largest CompanyOur global infrastructureOur global infrastructure

• Operate from more than 6,000 locationsOperate from more than 6,000 locations

• Use more than 30 million acresUse more than 30 million acres

• More than 600,000 buildings and structuresMore than 600,000 buildings and structures

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America’s Largest CompanyAmerica’s Largest CompanyWorldwide presenceWorldwide presence

• More than 146 countriesMore than 146 countries• Some 473,881 personnel overseas or afloatSome 473,881 personnel overseas or afloat

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America’s Largest CompanyAmerica’s Largest CompanyAs a comparison...As a comparison...

Budget/ Company Revenue Employees

DoD $371 billion 2,036,000

Wal-Mart 227 billion 1,383,000

ExxonMobil 200 billion 97,900

GM 181 billion 365,000

Ford 160 billion 354,400

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America’s Largest CompanyAmerica’s Largest CompanyOur HeadquartersOur Headquarters

• Pentagon – facts and figuresPentagon – facts and figures– Construction: 16 months/$83 millionConstruction: 16 months/$83 million– Corridors: 17 ½ milesCorridors: 17 ½ miles– Employees: 25,000Employees: 25,000– Bldg size: 29 acresBldg size: 29 acres– Office Space: 3.8M ft2Office Space: 3.8M ft2– Parking Space: 67 acresParking Space: 67 acres– Circumference: 9/10Circumference: 9/10thth mile mile

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The Phoenix ProjectThe Phoenix Project

• Sept 11, 2001: Flight 77 crashes into Pentagon, damaging Sept 11, 2001: Flight 77 crashes into Pentagon, damaging C, D, and E rings of corridors 4 & 5, approx 400,000 C, D, and E rings of corridors 4 & 5, approx 400,000 square ft, 125 killedsquare ft, 125 killed

• June 11, 2002: Discolored limestone block from west wall June 11, 2002: Discolored limestone block from west wall impact site covers dedication capsuleimpact site covers dedication capsule

• Sept 11, 2002: E-ring point of impact spaces re-occupiedSept 11, 2002: E-ring point of impact spaces re-occupied

• Spring 2003: Full restorationSpring 2003: Full restoration

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America’s Busiest CompanyAmerica’s Busiest CompanyEvery month we...Every month we...

• Cut 5 million paychecksCut 5 million paychecks

• Take 920,000 contracts or purchase actionsTake 920,000 contracts or purchase actions

• Fit 50,000 pairs of bootsFit 50,000 pairs of boots

• Serve 3.4 million mealsServe 3.4 million meals

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America’s Busiest CompanyAmerica’s Busiest CompanyOn any given day we...On any given day we...

• Buy enough fuel to drive a car around the Buy enough fuel to drive a car around the world 13,000 timesworld 13,000 times

• Maintain 12,000 miles of waterwaysMaintain 12,000 miles of waterways• Operate 24% of US hydropower capacityOperate 24% of US hydropower capacity• Manage 232 high schools and elementary Manage 232 high schools and elementary

schoolsschools• Provide day care for more than 200,000 Provide day care for more than 200,000

childrenchildren

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America’s Busiest CompanyAmerica’s Busiest CompanyLast Year we...Last Year we...

• Recruited 217,000 militaryRecruited 217,000 military

• Hired 19,700 civiliansHired 19,700 civilians

• Separated 220,000 military and 50,000 Separated 220,000 military and 50,000 civilianscivilians

• 24% turnover24% turnover

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America’s Busiest CompanyAmerica’s Busiest CompanyMajor Major

Deployments/OperationsDeployments/Operations

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Most Successful CompanyMost Successful CompanyWe hire the bestWe hire the best

4.9%4.9%5.6%5.6%Master’s DegreesMaster’s Degrees

79%79%95%95%High School DiplomasHigh School Diplomas

Work ForceWork ForceDoDDoD

Source: Dept of Labor Bureau of Statistics

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Most Successful CompanyMost Successful CompanyWe instill valuesWe instill values

• DutyDuty

• IntegrityIntegrity

• EthicsEthics

• HonorHonor

• CourageCourage

• LoyaltyLoyalty

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Most Successful CompanyMost Successful CompanyOur system worksOur system works

Confidence in institutionsConfidence in institutions

MilitaryMedicineSupreme CourtEducationReligionTV NewsBig BusinessWall StreetPressLaborLaw Firms

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Who We Work ForWho We Work For

• Chief Executive Officer = The PresidentChief Executive Officer = The President

• Board of Directors = CongressBoard of Directors = Congress

• Stockholders = PeopleStockholders = People

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How We Are OrganizedHow We Are Organized

•President•Secretary of Defense

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments Chairman of the JCS

Unified Commands•Train & equip •Plan& coordinate

•Conduct operations

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• Formulates national security/defense policyFormulates national security/defense policy

• Integrates DoD policy and plans to achieve Integrates DoD policy and plans to achieve security objectivessecurity objectives

Office of the Secretary of DefenseOffice of the Secretary of DefensePolicyPolicy

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• Budget and fiscal mattersBudget and fiscal matters

• Program analysis and evaluationProgram analysis and evaluation

• Management improvementManagement improvement

Office of the Secretary of DefenseOffice of the Secretary of DefenseFinanceFinance

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• Personnel managementPersonnel management

• National Guard and ReserveNational Guard and Reserve

• Military readinessMilitary readiness

• Equal opportunity, morale, welfare, quality Equal opportunity, morale, welfare, quality of lifeof life

Office of the Secretary of DefenseOffice of the Secretary of DefenseForce ReadinessForce Readiness

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• Researching, testing, buying, producing and Researching, testing, buying, producing and buildingbuilding

• Advising on new technologyAdvising on new technology

• Ensuring environmental complianceEnsuring environmental compliance

• Guiding Departmental use of atomic energyGuiding Departmental use of atomic energy

Office of the Secretary of DefenseOffice of the Secretary of DefensePurchasingPurchasing

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Military DepartmentsMilitary DepartmentsServe train and equipServe train and equip

U S Arm y U S A ir Force U S N avy U S M arine C orps

D epartm ent o f D efenseM ilita ry D epartm ents

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ArmyArmy

• Defend US territory and any occupied areasDefend US territory and any occupied areas

• Overcome any aggressor that imperils our Overcome any aggressor that imperils our Nation’s peace and securityNation’s peace and security

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NavyNavy

• Maintain, train and equip combat-ready Maintain, train and equip combat-ready Naval forces capable of winning wars, Naval forces capable of winning wars, deterring aggression, and maintaining deterring aggression, and maintaining freedom of the seasfreedom of the seas

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MarinesMarines

• Maintain ready expeditionary forcesMaintain ready expeditionary forces

• Sea-based integrated air-ground units for Sea-based integrated air-ground units for contingency and combat operationscontingency and combat operations

• Suppress or contain international Suppress or contain international disturbancesdisturbances

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Air ForceAir Force

• Defend the United States through control Defend the United States through control and exploitation of air and spaceand exploitation of air and space

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Guard and ReserveGuard and Reserve

• Wartime military supportWartime military support

• HumanitarianHumanitarian

• PeacekeepingPeacekeeping

• Homeland SecurityHomeland Security

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Coast GuardCoast Guard

• Provide law and maritime safety Provide law and maritime safety enforcement, marine and environmental enforcement, marine and environmental protection, and military naval supportprotection, and military naval support

• Under Dept of Transportation during Under Dept of Transportation during peacetimepeacetime

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Office of the Chairman, JCSOffice of the Chairman, JCSSecretary of Defense

Deputy Secretary of Defense

Chairman, JCSVice Chairman, JCSChief of Staff, Army

Commandant, Marine CorpsChief Naval OperationsChief of Staff, Air Force

Director, Joint Staff

J-1Manpower and

Personnel

J-2Intelligence

(DIA)

J-3Operations

J-4Logistics

J-5Strategic Plans

& Policy

J-6Command, ControlCommunications &Computer Systems

J-7Operational Plans& Interoperability

J-8Force Structure,

Resources &Assessment

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Unified CommandsUnified CommandsExecute PolicyExecute Policy

• Direct link to President & Secretary of DefenseDirect link to President & Secretary of Defense• 5 Commanders have geographic responsibility5 Commanders have geographic responsibility• 4 Commanders have worldwide responsibility4 Commanders have worldwide responsibility

Secretary of DefenseDeputy Secretary of Defense

NorthernCommand

EuropeanCommand

CentralCommand

SouthernCommand

PacificCommand

Joint ForcesCommand

Special OperationsCommand

TransportationCommand

StrategicCommand

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European Command

Geographical responsibility

Unified CommaandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

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Unified CommaandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Northern Command

Geographical responsibility

37Geographical responsibility

Unified CommandsCommandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Central Command

38Geographical responsibility

Unifieed CommandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Southern Command

39Geographical responsibility

Unified CommandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Pacific Command

40Worldwide responsibilityWorldwide responsibility

UnifiedUnified CommandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Joint Forces Command

• Transformation laboratoryTransformation laboratory

• Develop joint warfighting strategy and Develop joint warfighting strategy and capabilitiescapabilities

• Define and test joint warfighting Define and test joint warfighting concepts and requirementsconcepts and requirements

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• Provide counter-paramilitary, counter-narcotics, Provide counter-paramilitary, counter-narcotics, guerilla, psychological warfare, civil education, guerilla, psychological warfare, civil education, and insurgency capability in support of U.S. and insurgency capability in support of U.S. national and international interestsnational and international interests

Worldwide responsibility

Unified CommandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Special Operations Command

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• Provide air, land, and sea transportation Provide air, land, and sea transportation for the Department of Defense in times of for the Department of Defense in times of peace and warpeace and war

Worldwide responsibility

Unified CommandsCommandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Transportation Command

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• Deter attacks on U.S. and alliesDeter attacks on U.S. and allies

• Control strategic nuclear forcesControl strategic nuclear forces

• Operate communications, weather, navigation, ballistic missile Operate communications, weather, navigation, ballistic missile attack warning satellitesattack warning satellites

• Assure U.S. space access and deny the enemy same Assure U.S. space access and deny the enemy same

• Should deterrence fail, employ forces to achieve national Should deterrence fail, employ forces to achieve national objectivesobjectives

Worldwide responsibility

Unified CommandsCommandsChairman of the JCS

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Military Departments

Strategic Command

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What We DoWhat We Do

• WarfightingWarfighting

• HumanitarianHumanitarian

• PeacekeepingPeacekeeping

• Homeland SecurityHomeland Security

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Our Most Important ResourceOur Most Important Resource

• It’s not tanks, planes, or ships, it’s...It’s not tanks, planes, or ships, it’s...

PEOPLE!PEOPLE!

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SummarySummary

• Who we areWho we are

• Who we work forWho we work for

• How we are organizedHow we are organized

• What we doWhat we do

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Our Bottom LineOur Bottom Line

• Provide the military forces needed to deter Provide the military forces needed to deter warwar

• Protect the security of the United StatesProtect the security of the United States

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Department of Department of DefenseDefense