1 apparel textile resiliency innovation sustainability & carbon footprint globalization textile...
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1
Apparel
Textile
Resiliency
Innovation
Sustainability &
Carbon Footprint
Globalization
TEXTILE THRU THE LOOKING GLASSTEXTILE THRU THE LOOKING GLASS
ARUN ANEJA, ARUN ANEJA, Jiří MILITKÝJiří MILITKÝ11 andand Dana KŘEMENÁKOVÁ Dana KŘEMENÁKOVÁ1,1,
Noéton Policy in Innovation, 210 Churchill Noéton Policy in Innovation, 210 Churchill Drive, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, USADrive, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, USA
11Dept of Material Engineering, Textile Dept of Material Engineering, Textile Faculty, Technical University of Liberec, Faculty, Technical University of Liberec,
LIBEREC, Czech RepublicLIBEREC, Czech Republic
Discriminate
Analysis
ACC and Technology Transfer in Euroregion Neisse-Nisa-Nysa November 2013ACC and Technology Transfer in Euroregion Neisse-Nisa-Nysa November 2013
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World’s Leading Industries
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Alice In Wonderland By Lewis Carroll
Thru The Looking Glass – What Alice Found ?
From Dream to Reality In Textile
• Reflection/Reversal Novel Perspectives
• Satire Declining Profits• Dreaming Innovation• Alienation Uncertainty• Adulthood Maturing
Industry• Moral Choice and Social
Etiquette Globalization
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Where do we stand globally?Middle East in Turmoil
Oil price volatility
World-wide financial imbalances
Recession in US and Europe
Energy and water costs on the increase
Sustainability & Environmental Awareness
China becoming important economic player
Strained East - West Relations
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Some More Points to Consider - Globally
Slower textile consumption internationally
Less than 2% growth forecasted through 2020
U.S. apparel market growth at just 1%
China & India will become dominant suppliers through
2010
Africa and certain Asian and Subcontinent countries will
gain in importance
Significant price deflation due to current economic
meltdown and overcapacity
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Current Textile Malaise
We have made the whole smaller than the sum of its parts.
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World Fiber Consumption
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2010 2020
Polyester has flexibility to cater to incremental demand
Incremental annual fibredemand in KT 700 800 1000 1400 2000 2500 2200
15 MT 22 MT 30 MT 40 MT 53.7 MT 63.7 MT 76.5 MT 98.7 MT
Source: PCI
Polyester
Cotton
Cellulose
Others
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Energy Consumption from Fossil Sources
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Reshaping the Textile and apparel industriesFrom Past to Future
Cost oriented approach – by relocating product sourcing to low cost regions but trying to be faster,
Innovation oriented approach – by enhancing efforts in innovation based on technology, branding, quality and product diversification by reinventing to high knowledge content products with reduced labor intensive repetitive tasks,
Productivity oriented approach – by increasing productivity based on technology
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Future Directions
““Intelligent” adaptive textilesIntelligent” adaptive textiles
controlled comfort , antimicrobial activity, self cleaning
potential ““Intelligent” knowledge based technical textilesIntelligent” knowledge based technical textiles
locally compressive behavior and complex actions e.g. comfort
type mattresses for disabled persons, intelligent car seats Hybrid multifunctional textiles for protective clothingHybrid multifunctional textiles for protective clothing
improved protection (a barrier against the selected types of
radiation and particles) with improved comfort
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Advanced Production Technology
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Advanced Materials
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Effects of size
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Sustainability - Bioprocessing
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Conclusions The only constant for The only constant for
Textiles is Change Textiles is Change Reshaping textile Reshaping textile
industry strategy industry strategy depends on cost, depends on cost, innovation and innovation and productivityproductivity
Reorientation for new Reorientation for new growth opportunities is growth opportunities is determined by determined by technology (product & technology (product & process), new material process), new material development and development and creating new business creating new business modelsmodels
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The Textile Challenge
Together we can make the whole larger than
the sum of its parts