05a_tphcm_sep2005_pubmedoverview_mod4_1.ppt

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    Part 1PubMed Interface, Display options, Saving, Printing, and Emailing results.

    Instructions

    This part of the course is a PowerPoint demonstration intended to show a guided tour

    of the PubMed interface.

    This part of the module is off-line and intended as an information resource for

    reference use.

    This part of the module should be taken before using the live tutorial on the PubMed

    and does not require a HINARI training password.

    MODULE 4 How to use PubMed

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    HINARI Log-In 1

    Before logging into PubMed we can Log In to

    the HINARI website using the URL

    http://www.who.int/hinari/en/

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    HINARI Log-In 2

    You will need to insert your HINARI User ID and

    password in the Log In box and click on the

    Sign On Icon

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    Main HINARIs Journal webpage

    From the main HINARI webpage you can

    access PubMed from the Find articles link in

    the body of the webpage. Click on Search for

    articles through PubMed (Medline).

    Special Link:

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?holding=hinari

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    PubMed home page

    Welcome to the PubMed Homepage, Part 1 of

    the tutorial will look at the Interface, display

    options, downloading and emailing results.

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    NCBI databases bar

    The black bar above the query box contains

    links to the other NCBI databases, highlighted

    above are the links to PROTEIN, OMIM, and the

    PubMed Journals database. To move between

    databases Click on the database name.

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    NCBIOMIM database

    Here is the OMIM database, to return toPubMed click on the link on the database bar.

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    PubMed left-hand menu

    Down the left-hand side of the

    PubMed homepage there are links to

    other PubMed resources such as anoverview to PubMed, Help &

    Frequently Asked questions, a

    Tutorial, and news items.

    Down the left-hand side of the

    PubMed homepage there are alsolinks to other PubMed utilities such

    as the Journals database, MeSH

    database, clinical queries, LinkOut

    and citation functions.

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    PubMed query box

    The query box on PubMed is active, type here to

    enter your search statement.

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    How to Query a Particular Database

    (term1[tag delimiter] opterm2[tag delimiter] op)

    tag delimiter= Entrez indexing field

    op= AND, OR, NOT

    Text Word

    Journal

    MeSH Terms

    Author

    Bo olean operators MUST be in ALL CAPS!

    Examples of

    tag del imiters

    term1 term2

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    PubMed simple search

    In this example we will enter a search for

    malaria infections in Africa into the query box.

    To execute the query click on the Go Icon.

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    Results - default display

    Results of the search are displayed in the mainbody of the page.

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    The Details link

    To see how PubMed performed the search we

    can click on the Details link highlighted belowthe query box.

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    Details page

    PubMed uses automatic term mapping. Details

    shows how the PubMed software breaks down

    the search statement. In this example PubMed

    searches for Malariaas a text wordand a MeSH

    term because of the automatic term mapping.Africaand Infectionsare also searched as a text

    words and MeSH terms.

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    Resultsdisplay options

    Highlighted below the query box are the default

    display options. Records are displayed in

    Summary format, records 1-20 out of 1599 are

    displayed and the Sort order is by PubMed ID

    number.

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    Display formats

    There are a number of different

    formats available to display results.

    From the dropdown menu we can seethe possible choices. When using

    PubMed we will use either Summary,

    Brief, Abstract, Citation, and Medline.

    The other formats are for other NCBI

    databases. We have selected

    Summaryfrom the available options.To change the display click on the

    Display button.

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    Brief format

    From the dropdown menu we can now select the

    Brief display option.

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    Brief format 2

    The brief display shows the name of the first

    author, part of the article title, and the PubMed

    ID number.

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    Abstract format 1

    The Abstract Option is now highlighted.

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    Abstract formatfull text links

    The abstract display option will show any links to

    publishers websites which may have full text available.In this example we have a link to Elsevier Science and

    next to this is the HINARI Icon which identifies access

    rights for HINARI registered institutions.

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    Abstract formatAffiliation information

    The abstract display also gives affiliation

    information. This affiliation information is for the

    first author listed on the paper, NOT all authors.

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    Citation formatMeSH information

    Here we can see the MeSH Terms

    assigned to the record duringindexing by the National Library of

    Medicine (NLM).

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    MEDLINE format 1

    The MEDLINE display option is selected here.

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    MEDLINE field identifiers

    The MEDLINE display option

    shows all the fields in the MEDLINE

    record with field identifiers at the

    beginning of each line. This formatis best used for downloading

    records into reference managing

    software.

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    Number of records displayed

    There are a number of different options for displaying the

    number of references per page. These range from 5 to 500.It is advisable to download as many references per page

    as possible as this will save time when viewing results by

    eliminating the need to scroll through numerous pages.

    From the dropdown menu 200 has been selected, to re-

    display the results Click on Display

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    Results pages

    The results page is now displaying 1-200 of 1599. There

    are now only 8 pages of results to view.

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    Sorting options

    The default ordering of results is by PubMed ID number.

    Results can be ordered alphabetically by Author orJournal title, or by publication date. In this example

    Journal has been selected from the dropdown menu.

    To redisplay by Journal click on Display.

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    Selecting references

    To select references from the results list you need to

    check the box on the left-hand side near the top of eachrecord.

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    Selecting references 2

    The results page 1-4 have now been selected.

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    Send to Text option 1

    The results selected can now be formatted for print by

    selecting Send To Text from the dropdown menu.

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    Send to Text option 2

    This option presents a printer friendly

    format for output to a printer.

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    Send to File 1

    To download selected results to a disk drive select

    Send To File from the dropdown menu.

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    Send to File 2

    Select a location to save the file and change the file type

    from fcgi documentto all files.

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    Send to File 3

    Choose a name for your file and give the file a .txtfile

    extension. Click on Save

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    Send to Email 1

    To email selected results choose Send To email from

    the dropdown menu.

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    Send to Email 2

    From this screen you can choose a format

    and sorting order, and add text notes.

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    Send to Email 3

    Type in an email address in the box provided.

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    Send to Email 4

    Then click on the Mail button

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    Send to Clipboard 1

    Selected results can also be sent to a clipboard area.

    Select Send To Clipboard from the dropdown menu.

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    Send to Clipboard 2

    An information bar will appear telling you how many

    results have been sent to clipboard, the time limit afterwhich they will be lost, and the maximum number of

    items allowed on the clipboard.

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    Send to Clipboard 3

    To retrieve items from Clipboard Click on the link below

    the query box.

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    Send to Clipboard 4

    From within Clipboard you can re-format and display

    results in the same way as you can from the main

    results page.

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    Send to Clipboard 5

    To remove an item from clipboard choose Clip Remove

    from the dropdown menu.

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    Send to Clipboard 6

    An information bar will appear saying how many items

    were removed from the Clipboard.

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    This is the end of Module 4 Part 1

    This is the end of Module 4 Part 1.There is a Work Book to accompany this part of

    the module. The workbook will take you through

    a live session covering the topics included in this

    demonstration with working examples.