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    1

    A presentationon

    Upgraded Thermal Insulation System

    for Dairy Industryby

    K.K. Mitra / Ashu SharmaLLOYD INSULATIONS (INDIA) LIMITED

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    Thermal Insulation

    A provision made to retard heat flow from a hotsurface to a cold environment and from cold surface

    to a warm environment.

    This simple device in Industry has acquiredenormous importance in recent times for what it can

    do for us if we were to give a very little extraattention

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    Todays need is for Correctly designed and well installed

    insulation system. Which is Easy on the purse

    Speedy to erect

    Stays maintenance-free & Efficient in service

    An efficient insulation in place serves our best interests

    in todays context

    Economy: safety :smoother process control at Plantlevel

    Substantial reduction of fuel costs & enhancedprofitability at the corporate level

    Reduction of Greenhouse gas emissions at the largerGlobal level

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    DIFFERENCE IN TEMP. BETWEENAMBIENT AND SURFACE 0C HEAT LOSSKCAL/M2 HR.

    25

    40100

    150

    200

    340

    6001910

    3225

    5330

    Insulation can being down heat losses to 90-150kcals/m2.hr.

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    DIFFERENCE IN TEMP. BETWEENAMBIENT AND SURFACE 0C

    HEAT LOSS

    KCAL/M2 HR.

    5

    1015

    20

    38

    76125

    165

    Properly designed cold insulation can cut down to10-15 kcal/m2 hr

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    Thermal transmission, or the transfer of heat

    from a warmer body to a colder body may in

    principal take place in the following ways:

    1) Conduction - Transfer of heat through

    solid/liquid material.

    2) Convection - The moving of heat through

    moving fluid or gas.

    3) Radiation - Transfer of heat by means of

    electromagnetic waves.

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    Heat Conduction

    Conduction is heat transfer by means of molecular agitation within a materialwithout any motion of the material as a whole. The higher speed particles will

    collide with the slower ones with a net transfer of energy to the slower ones.

    For heat transfer between two plane surfaces, the rate of conduction heat

    transfer is:

    Q = heat transferred in time =

    K= thermal conductivity of the barrier

    A = area

    T= temperature

    d = thickness of barrier

    SUSTAINABILITY

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    The exact rate of Heat Loss is very complicated to calculate on

    theoretical ground alone, since it shall be affected by -

    Air movement on casing sur face / Ambient wind velocity

    Colour / Texture of the casing ( e.g. casing emissivity)

    Vertical and horizontal orientation of the casing

    Exposure to thermal radiation,(e.g. Sun light)

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    Sur face Heat Transfer or fi lm Coeff icient ( f )

    Time rate of heat flow per unit area by convection andradiation from unit area of the surface, for unit

    temperature difference between the surface and thesurrounding medium.

    f= fConv. + fRad.

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    Insulation

    Wind Speed =VSurface1 Emissivity = e

    Conducted heat through insulation

    Sur face Heat Transfer or f i lm Coeff icient

    fConv.=1.683 x (Ts - Ta )0.25

    x (2.857 x V+ 1)0.5

    Heat

    Ambient Temp (Ta)

    Surface Temp. (Ts)

    fRad= 4.876 x 10-8 x ex ( Ts4 - Ta4 )( Ts - Ta )

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    Components of Heat Transmission

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    f= 4.876 x 10-8 x ex + 1.683 x (Ts - Ta )0.25 x (2.857 x V+ 1)0.5( Ts - Ta )( Ts4 - Ta4 )

    Sur face Heat Transfer or f i lm Coeff icient

    SUSTAINABILITY

    As per IS 14164 values offunder still air condition

    Bright Aluminium :

    New GI Sheet :

    Hard Setting Plaster :

    W/m2K Kcal/m2hr.0C

    5.7 4.9

    7.9 6.8

    10.2 8.7

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    Heat Loss (q) from Insulated Surface :

    q=To -Ta

    L 1K f+

    For Flat Surface

    To = Operating Temperature

    Ta = Ambient Temperature

    K = Thermal Conductivity of InsulationL = Thickness of Insulation

    f= Surface Film Coefficient

    For Cylindrical Surface

    q=To - Ta

    d d1

    d

    2K d fd1+ln

    d = OD of Insulation

    d1= OD of Cylinder

    d1d

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    Thickness Calculation based on ASTM C680

    Upgraded & latest method to calculate thickness of

    insulation

    Calculates effect of windage & emissivity for each

    pipeline

    Slightly more thickness

    Reduced heat loss

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    ILLUSTRATION

    OT : 250 deg.C AT : 40 deg.C

    ST : 60 deg.C

    Cladding : Aluminium ( 0.2 Emissivity)

    Wind Velocity : 0, 0.5, 1

    Pipe OD : 8,10, 12

    Insulation : ROCKWOOL MATTRESSES

    100 KG/M3 DENSITY Calculation : ASTMC-680 & IS-14164

    Procedure

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    As per IS-14164 As per ASTMC-680

    Dia

    (mm)

    Thickness

    (mm)

    Heat Loss

    (Kcal/m2

    hr.)

    Thickness

    (mm)

    Heat Loss

    (Kcal/m2

    hr.)8 105 98 95 85

    10 110 98 100 85

    12 115 98 100 85

    WINDAGE = 0

    SUSTAINABILITY

    COMPARATIVE OF THICKNESS

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    As per IS-14164 As per ASTMC-680

    Dia(mm)

    Thickness(mm)

    Heat Loss(Kcal/m2hr.)

    Thickness(mm)

    Heat Loss(Kcal/m2hr.)

    8 65 145 70 117

    10 65 145 75 117

    12 65 145 80 117

    SUSTAINABILITY

    WINDAGE = 0.5

    COMPARATIVE OF THICKNESS

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    As per IS-14164 As per ASTMC-680

    Dia(mm)

    Thickness(mm)

    Heat Loss(Kcal/m2hr.)

    Thickness(mm)

    Heat Loss(Kcal/m2hr.)

    8 55 163 60 141

    10 55 163 65 141

    12 55 163 65 141

    SUSTAINABILITY

    WINDAGE = 1

    COMPARATIVE OF THICKNESS

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    WindageThickness reduces with wind impact.

    EmissivityThickness reduces with dull surface.

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    SELECTION OF INSULATION MATERIAL:

    THE MATERIALS USED FOR INSULATION SHALL CONFORMTO THE RELEVANT INDIAN STANDARDS WHEREEVER THEYEXSIST.

    INSULATION MATERIAL USED SHOULD BE SUITABLE FOR

    USE AT THE OPERATING TEMPERATURE AS STATED BY THEPURCHASER.

    HAND MADE MATERIALS FROM LOOSE WOOL ARE NOTPERMITTED DUE TO POOR CONSISTENCY.

    ALL INSULATION MATERIAL SHALL HAVE A PROVENSERVICE RECORD OF SATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE

    UNDER INDIAN CONDITIONS IN SIMILAR PROCESS PLANT

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    SUSTAINABILITY

    Corrosion resistant

    Water repellents

    Fire Proof / non combustible

    Durability

    Green insulation materials

    OTHER IMPORTANT ASPECTS

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    THERMAL INSULATION

    a) Design Data

    Design ambient Temp. : 40 deg.C

    Max. Cladding Temp. : 60 deg. C

    Wind Speed : 0 or 0.25 m/sec. for inside

    0.5 m/sec. for outside0 m/sec. forEnergy

    Conservation

    TYPICALLY FOLLOWED DESIGN PARAMETERS

    IN INDIA

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    THERMAL INSULATION

    b) Design Data

    Emissivity of cladding

    Aluminium : 0.2

    GI : 0.3

    Colour coated GI : 0.65

    Plaster : 0.65

    Glass Cloth : 0.85

    c) Pipe / Equipment wall temp. : Fluid design temp.

    d) Thickness Calculation Method : ASTM C-680

    (Determination of HeatGain or Loss and the

    Surface Temperatures of

    insulated pipe and

    Equipment system

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    Financial Implications of Performance

    Specs

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    300000

    40 50 60 70 80 90

    1982

    1988

    1991

    1998

    2004

    2008

    System details:

    Pipe Dia-(NB): 100mmSurface Film Coeff:12kcalm2hr C

    Ambient Temp : 29 CHours of Operation : 8000

    Hrs.Conversion Eff.: 100%

    Surface Temp. over

    insulation in C (specified)

    Costoflosthea

    t/100

    mtrs/annumi

    nRs.

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    Economic reasons for Thermal insulation

    in industry Reduces fuel consumption,

    and hence overall cost ofoperation

    Reduces capacityrequirements forheating/cooling systems(e.g., boilers/ refrigerationunits, etc)

    Benefits of higher profits toowner

    Savings in Project Capital costs

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    Thermal Insulation

    The function of Thermal Insulation is performed notjust by a single material, but by an assembly ofengineered provisions or components termed as,Thermal Insulation System. As called for in all

    such works, there is need for carefuldesignof allsuch elements.

    From this, we can see that insulation is a major toolin improving energy availability.

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    The task of the insulation designer is toevolve system which fit the need-like aglove to a hand that would wear it.

    Thermal Insulation Design

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    Thermal Properties of Insulation Materials

    Important thermal parameters of thermal insulationmaterials are

    Temperature resistance- limiting service temperature

    Thermal conductivity

    Coefficient of Expansion / Contraction

    Thermal diffusivity, and

    Thermal shock resistance

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    Commonly used Hot Insulation Materials

    Mineral wool : our Rockloyd range

    Rockloyd Mattress

    Rockloyd Slab Rockloyd Pipe sections

    - Conform to IS 8183, BS 3958 &ASTM-C-592/ C-612 IS 9842& C-547.

    - Incombustible when tested as per IS 3144- Concurrently approved as A-15, A-30 & A-60 Class fire barrier

    insulation under SOLAS,

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    Rockwool Water Repellant Grade

    Rock Fibres treated with SILANE

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    31

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    32

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    33

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    APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR HORIZONTAL / VERTICALHOT PIPELINES

    A. For single layer insulation up to maximum thickness of75mm

    Cleaning the surface thoroughly to ensure that the surface is free of

    all dust, rust and grease.

    Providing and fixing MS flat ring of size 25x3mm, over pipe having

    diameter more than 100mm, at every 1150 mm distance havingL shaped lugs with a packing of ceramic paper, duly riveted and

    tightening it over the surface with nut and bolt.

    Providing and fixing the recommended insulation thickness of

    Rockloyd Resin Bonded Rockwool mattress of suitable density

    stitched with one side GI wire netting of size 20mm X 24G .Butting the joints and stitching the mattress properly with GI wire of

    20G to secure it firmly to the surface .

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    APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR HORIZONTAL / VERTICALHOT PIPELINES

    A. For single layer insulation up to maximum thickness of75mm

    Providing and fixing Aluminium / Zincalume steel sheet cladding

    screw at 150mm distance at the sheet joints making an overlap

    of minimum 30mm. Sealing all the joints with mastic MAS-94.

    Please note that for bare zincalume sheet the MS flat ring shouldbe fixed at 1200mm distance.

    Providing and applying 22G Aluminium band at every 450mm c/c

    over the cladding to secure it firmly to its place

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    APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR HORIZONTAL /VERTICAL HOT PIPELINES

    B. For multiple layer insulation above 75mm thickness.

    Cleaning the surface thoroughly to ensure that the surface is free ofall dust, rust and grease.

    Providing and fixing MS flat ring of size 25x3mm, over pipe having

    diameter more than 100mm, at every 1150 mm distance

    having L shaped lugs with a packing of ceramic paper, duly

    riveted and tightening it over the surface with nut and bolt.

    Providing and fixing the first layer of insulation in recommended

    thickness of Rockloyd Resin Bonded Rockwool mattress of

    suitable density stitched with one side GI wire netting of size

    20mm X 24G.

    Butting the joints and stitching the mattress properly with GI wire of

    20G to secure it firmly to the surface

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    APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR HORIZONTAL /VERTICAL HOT PIPELINES

    B. For multiple layer insulation above 75mm thickness.

    Providing and fixing the second / subsequent layer of insulation inrecommended thickness of Rockloyd Resin Bonded Rockwool

    mattress of suitable density stitched with one side GI wire

    netting of size 20mm X 24G.

    Butting the joints and stitching the mattress properly after every

    layer with GI wire of 20G to secure it firmly to the surface.Providing and applying 22G Aluminium band at every 450mm c/c

    over the final layer of insulation to secure it firmly to its place.

    Providing and fixing Aluminium / Zincalume steel sheet cladding

    screw at 150mm distance at the sheet joints making an overlap

    of minimum 30mm. Sealing all the joints with mastic MAS-94.Please note that for bare zincalume sheet the MS flat ring

    should be fixed at 1200mm distance.

    Providing and applying 22G AL band at every 450mm c/c over the

    cladding to secure it firmly to its place

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    Insulation Materials for High

    Temperatures Ceramic Fibre: Supercera range

    (RT grade up to 1260 C

    HT Grade up to 1430 C )

    Supercera needled Blankets and fabrications such as: Folded modules

    Encased flexible sections

    Supercera Bulk Fibre

    Supercera rigid Boards / Vacuum formed blocks & Shapes Moist felt / Paper / Rope

    Calcium Silicate.

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    Insulation Materials for High

    Temperatures Ceramic Fibre: Supercera range

    Also used as Fire protection in

    Structural Steel applications Cable Trays

    Ship Bulkheads / deckheads

    Turbine Insulation

    Removable Type Pads

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    Supercera Ceramic fibre Removable Pads for

    Turbine Insulation

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    SUPERCERA PADS

    Supercera blankets of density 128 kg/m3 and thickness 50 &75mm encased in Supercera Cloth and stitched with SS Wire toform pads. Special hooks are stitched to the surface andcorners for the purpose of positioning & tieing.

    USES : Steam Turbine Insulation, Fire Walls for

    Isolation, Valves & Flange Insulation

    AVAILABILITY : Width : 610mm;

    Length Max. : 7 mtr.

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    SUPERCERA PADS FOR VALVES & FLANGES

    INSULATION

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    SUPERCERA PADS

    VESSEL INSULATION

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    Commercial Cold Insulation Materials

    Polyurethane Foam (PUF)

    Polyisocynurate Foam (PIR) Foamglass

    Phenolic Foam

    Expanded Polystyrene (EPS)

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    Low Temperature Insulants Among the listed materials, Polyurethane and

    Polyisocyanurate, representing products of lowestThermal conductivity are materials of choicebecause of the easy availability in commercialquantities and the versatility they offer.

    As is well known, these materials offer greatflexibility to the specifier and user since they can be

    applied as Preformed shapes or installed in-situ- byPouring or by spray.

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    NEW GENERATION SHIPLAP PIPE SECTIONWITH ALUMINIUM FOIL LAMINATION

    POLYURETHANE / POLYISOCYANURATE FOAM

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    ROCKLOYD PIPE SECTIONSNON-COMBUSTIBLE, WATER REPELLANT GRADE INSULATION

    Aluminium foil lamination

    To protect corrosion under Insulation (CUI)

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    PIPELINE IN TRENCHES

    30-50mm Polyurethane Foam Cast-in-Situ application

    40-45 kg/m3 with 4-5mm HDPE cladding

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    PIPELINE IN TRENCHES

    PIPE-IN-PIPE PRE-FAB INSULATION

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    COLD INSULATION THICKNESS VS. HEAT LOSS

    DESIGN DATA

    AT : 40 deg.C

    Operating : 5 deg.C

    Windage : 0 m/s

    RH : 85%

    Materials : PUF, RW, EPS

    Method : IS : 14164 & ASTM C-680

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    COLD INSULATION THICKNESS VS. HEAT LOSS

    PUF RW EPS

    Thick. (mm) /

    Heat Loss

    (Kcal/m2 hr.)

    Thick. (mm) /

    Heat Loss

    (Kcal/m2 hr.)

    Thick. (mm) /

    Heat Loss

    (Kcal/m2 hr.)

    LI / IS : 14164 60/8 80/9 90/10

    ASTM C-680 70/6 95/7 105/8

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    THICKNESS OF DIFFERENT INSULATION MATERIALS FORCHILLED WATER PIPELINES

    DESIGN CRITERIA (CHILLED WATER P/L)

    1.Ambient Temperature : 45 Deg.C

    2.Max. Allowable surface temp. : 42.22 Deg. C.3.Windage : 0 m/s.

    4.Emissivity of cladding : 0.2 (Al.)

    5.Relative humidity : 85 %

    6.Calculation Procedure : ASTM C-680

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    Insulation

    Materials

    Pipe

    Dia.(mm)

    Operating Temperature (Deg. C)

    -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 +5 +10 +15 +20 +25

    Rockwool Pipe

    Section

    (150kg/m3)

    25 80 85 90 100 100 65 60 50 45 35

    50 90 100 105 115 115 80 75 65 55 45

    80 105 110 120 125 135 85 75 75 60 50

    100 110 115 125 135 145 90 80 75 65 55

    150 125 130 140 150 160 100 90 85 70 60

    Polyurethane pipe

    section (36+2kg/m3)

    25 65 70 75 80 85 55 50 45 40 35

    50 80 85 90 95 100 70 60 55 45 40

    80 80 85 90 95 100 70 60 55 50 40

    100 95 105 110 115 120 80 70 65 55 45

    150 105 115 120 125 135 90 80 70 60 50

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    Insulation

    Materials

    Pipe

    Dia.(mm)

    Operating Temperature (Deg. C)

    -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 +5 +10 +15 +20 +25

    Expanded

    Polystyrene (18

    kg/ m3)

    25 85 95 100 105 110 75 65 55 45 45

    50 105 110 120 130 135 85 75 65 55 55

    80 115 125 135 145 150 100 85 75 65 60

    100 125 135 145 155 160 110 90 80 65 65

    150 135 150 160 165 175 115 100 85 75 70

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    There is a requirement to shift from EPS to PUF for

    Cold Insulation and Rockwool for specific areas forEnergy Saving.

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    Insulation Finishes

    The outer cover over insulation..

    Weather Barriers/ claddings- These all have onebasic function - to protect insulation from the

    known hazards like external media, mechanicalabuse etc.

    External coverings are what we get to seeing in acompleted plant or pipeline. Aesthetics becomes a

    secondary, but significant role assigned to thisprovision.

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    Insulation Finishes

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    Outer Cladding Systems for

    Insulation Metallic Cladding Materials

    Aluminium or Galvanised Steel Bare or Colour coated.

    Zincalume or Aluminised Steels

    Stainless Steel Other cladding systems

    Cementaceous plasters

    Liquid applied reinforced Coatings

    HDPE and PVC sheets / sleeves

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    Metal Cladding- some important issues.. As can be easily appreciated, all metal cladding materials need

    careful selection from external corrosion point of view as a firstconsideration.

    However, another important aspect concerns corrosion fromwithin- contributed by condensation of vapours from theinsulation system on the inner surface.

    Since most insulants are faintly alkaline, such condensed waterattacks the metal particularly Aluminium and causes it to pit

    and fail as a barrier. All metal cladding, as a rule need protection on the inner

    surface- like a factory laminated Poly Surlyn treatment.

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    Cladding Materials

    Metal Claddings with Moisture Barrier PolySurlyn

    Polyethylene

    Surlyn

    Polyethylene

    Metal Corrosion

    Pits

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    COLOUR COATED GI SHEET CLADDING

    0.5mm TCT & 240 MPa as per IS : 277 & 513

    For Mechanical strength & lower thickness

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    Vapour Barrier in cold service

    Installed on the high vapour pressure side-I.e., thewarmer side of the insulation systemprior tocladding), Vapour Barrier (or Vapour retarder as it isreferred sometimes) is designed to arrest entry ofmoist vapour into the insulation, causing it to soak

    and possibly to freezing. Insulating Material, when wet can be 30 times more

    conductive and would no longer be an insulant!

    Freezing of water is always accompanied by

    volumetric expansion resulting in rupture. In cold insulation system, therefore, the

    soundness of the VB virtually determines howgood the insulation system is.

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    Vapour Barrier in cold service

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    Weather cum Vapour Barrier

    There are a set of materials, which serve both as aweather barrier and vapour retarder at the sametime.

    These are mostly in the form of Mastics- trowelledor brush applied- which set to becoming a toughouter skin.

    Aluminium foil laminated insulation pipesections.

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    APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR

    COLD PIPELINES1. Cleaning the surface thoroughly to ensure that the

    surface is free of all dust, rust and grease.

    2. Providing and applying a coat of bitumen primerfollowed with a coat of bitumen (85/25 grade) orcold adhesive compound like CPRX or MAS-83 usedas adhesive compound.

    3. Providing / Fixing the recommended insulation

    thickness of Expanded Polystyrene Pipesection ofsuitable density and sealing up all the joints with hotBitumen (85/25 grade) or cold adhesive.

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    4. Providing and applying two coats of insulkote @2.5kg/m2 for each coat sandwiched with glass fibrecloth between the coats as vapour barrier.

    5. Providing and fixing Aluminium sheet cladding screwat 150mm distance at the sheet joints making anoverlap of minimum 30mm. Sealing all the jointswith mastic MAS-94.

    OR

    using aluminium foil laminated prefab shiplap jointPolyurethane pipe sections and sealing the jointswith 75mm wide aluminium tape.

    APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR

    COLD PIPELINES

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    COLD INSULATION SEQUENCE OF APPLICATION

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    Insulation Pipe supports Todays plants need a wide expanse of

    extremely low temperature piping.

    Unless supports are highly insulating, theexposed surfaces would attract condensationand very heavy corrosion at these importantbearing points- with corroded load bearingpoints and avoidable unsafe slippery floors

    underneath.

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    SUPERTHERM Pipe supports

    These are made from Highest efficiency insulantsi.e., Urethanes, made to high density to afford anEngineered load bearing capacity.

    These are made in all the possible shapes and withspecific features- for sliding, guide and anchorduties.

    Support design and selection are very vital designinputs for the Process Piping Engineeer / designer.

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    Small diameter pipeline or DG exhaust insulation

    with Supercera Ceramic Fibre Rope

    EHT & INSULATION OF PIPELINE

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    (SINGLE LAYER)

    REFERENCE

    ITEM DESCRIPTION

    1 PIPE

    2 SLSR ELECTRIC HEAT

    TRACER

    3 AL./GLASS ADHESIVE TAPE

    4 ROCKWOOL MATTRESS

    5 G.I. WIRE

    6 AL. SHEET (22 SWG)

    7 S.T. SCREWS

    8 AL. BAND

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    SUPERCERA B BLOCKS

    Supercera B Blocks are special shaped blocks of

    density 110, 220, 250 kg/m3, dimension 450 x 550 mm,

    thickness 80/58mm, having one side circular corrugation

    shaped, suitable for direct fixing on to the boiler tubes.

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    SUPERCERA B BLOCKS

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    BASIC INSULATION FUNCTIONAND REQUIREMENTS FOR

    APPLICATION BETWEEN

    -800C TO 7500CAS PER IS : 14164

    (Code of Practice for Industrial

    application and finishing of

    Thermal Insulation Materials)

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    METHODS OF APPLICATION

    All insulation materials applied, shall be in close contact

    with the surface to which they are applied, with the

    ends butted to one another.

    b) Proper density and thickness of material to be applied.

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    MULTI LAYER INSULATION

    All joints to be staggered and each layer shall be

    separately secured.

    All fittings shall be insulated separately and should betaken out easily without disturbing the main

    insulation.

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    For pipelines operating above 5000C combination ofCeramic Fibre & Rockwool can be used for reducing

    heat loss, taking advantage of lower K-value of Ceramic

    Fibre at higher temperature.

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    APPLICATION SYSTEM

    All pipes (upto 14) should preferably be insulated withpipe section. The pipe sections shall be held with pins

    or wires at a spacing of not more than 450mm.

    When multiple layer to be used, the 2nd layer should bewith mattress and tightly held with wires.

    For vertical and near vertical piping metal rings to

    be used over pipes to stop downward displacement of

    insulation.

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    APPLICATION SYSTEM

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    Pins should be inserted with mitred segment of mattress.

    All flanges, valves and other fitting on hot and cold piping

    shall be insulated separately and preferably should be of

    removable type.

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    All stainless steel surfaces shall be applied with a layer

    of aluminium foil or sodium silicate beforeapplication of insulation to avoid corrosion.

    INHIBITED ROCKWOOL & CERAMIC WOOL

    All insulation supports shall be properly insulated.

    All joints between aluminium sheet & insulation shall besealed with a suitable mastic compound.

    CERAMIC PAPER TO REPLACE ASBESTOS MILLBOARDS FOR CONDUCTION INSULATION

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    Insulation Systems for Tanks

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    . Prefab Panels

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    PRE-FAB TANK INSULATION SYSTEM

    Lloyd Standing Seam 2000 Panels The panels are fixed by a concealed metal clips fastening

    system held between flanges of panels which are mechanicallyseamed together to result in a robust and water-tight seam.

    A seaming tool forms the adjacent panels into a vertical seam

    that includes the clip. Clips are fastened to Insulation Support Rings with vertical

    spacing of 2000 mm and horizontal spacing of 450 mm

    Clips have provision to accommodate thermal expansion andcontraction

    The clip cross section is chosen as per wind load requirements.

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    THERMASEAM PRE-INSULATED PANEL

    THERMASEAM Pre-insulated Panels are accepted &established superior product for Thermal Insulation andcondensate prevention on tanks.

    On installation, they makean unique tank insulationsystem due to the design,robustness & ease of

    application.

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    THERMASEAM PRE-INSULATED PANEL

    THERMASEAM Pre-insulated has a galvanized, galvalume (coloursoptional) or aluminium outer sheet lined with Thermal Insulation(Rockwool / Polyurethane Foam / Polyisocyanurate Foam) on innerside.

    These panels areinstalled vertically tothe full height of tank side walls andare also utilized onthe tank roof.

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    THERMASEAM PRE-INSULATED PANEL

    Protusions from the tanks, such as manways, nozzles& stair brackets can be fitted and sealed tightly withproper flashing & silicon sealants.

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    PANEL CONSTRUCTION

    Tank ShellAnchor Cable

    Retaining Clips

    Rockloyd Insulation of Rockwool

    Slab

    Metal sheet machine Formed,Double - Locking StandingSeam in panel

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    COMPONENTS

    Standing Seam Insulated Panel Retaining Pin

    Rockloyd

    MattressRockloyd

    Slab

    Turnbuckles

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    Lloyd Standing Seam Profile Manufacturing

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    PANEL CONSTRUCTION

    SPRAYING ADHESIVE ON THE PANEL AS WELL ASINSULATION

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    PANEL CONSTRUCTION

    PRESSING THE

    INSULATION FOR

    BETTER ADHESION

    LAYING OF INSULATION

    OVER THE SHEET

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    PANEL CONSTRUCTION

    STACKING OF INSULATED PANELS

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    ADVANTAGES OF THERMASEAM PRE-INSULATED PANELS

    Extremely durable

    Maintenance free

    Aesthetically pleasingCost effective

    Normally no need for Scaffolding

    Screw less fixing of panels, no fear of corrosion.

    No horizontal bands

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    ADVANTAGES OF THERMASEAM PRE-INSULATED PANELS

    Assured weatherproof barrier due to machine formeddouble locking Standing Seam joint between adjacentpanels

    Single panel is replaceable, if damaged

    Continuous 360 deg. interlocking seams provide rigidity.

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    FIXING DETAIL OF INSULATED PANEL ONTANKS

    FIXING DETAIL OF INSULATED PANEL ON

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    FIXING DETAIL OF INSULATED PANEL ONTANKS

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    PRE-FAB COLD ROOMS

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    PRE-FAB COLD ROOMS

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    CONSTRUCTION DETAILS

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    PRE-FAB COLD ROOMS

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    LLOYD INSULATIONS IS AN APPROVED

    WE TAKE UP PLANT & BUILDING AUDIT

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