02-2011 how to manage risk

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    By

    Ileanna Lpez, PMP

    February, 24, 2011

    How We Manage Risk?

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    Definitions

    Types of Risks Examples of Risk Management

    Risks in others Methodologies andFrameworks

    What this means for us? (Project Managers)

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    Risk

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    Types of Risk Management

    Financial Risk Management

    Operational Risk Management

    Risk Management and Insurance

    Credit Risk Management

    Market Risk Management

    Quantitative Risk Management Technology Risk Management

    October 28 and 29, 2010 4

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    Types of Risk Management

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    Types of Risk

    Integrated Risk Management

    Nonprofit Risk Management

    Bank Risk Management

    Commodity Risk Management

    Currency Risk Management

    Software Risk Management Enterprise Risk Management

    October 28 and 29, 2010 6

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    Threat or a Issue?

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    Issue

    Project issue could conclude in either;General Issue; problem with the supplierRequest for Change; alteration of the program planOff-Specification; missing product or failure of productBusiness Process Improvement; suggest a improvement of the

    current business process or suggest a new requirement.

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    Project Management IssuesIssue Consequences

    Insufficient and invalidinformation

    Poor visibility

    Poor planning

    Poor milestone tracking

    Disparate sources ofinformation Difficult to capture project-related metrics

    Managing CustomerExpectations

    Inadequate requirements

    Poor milestone tracking

    Poor level of quality

    Poor Communication Poor change controlInefficient team collaboration

    Funding

    Iterative delivery of incremental value is usually foreign to thebusiness

    The business wants to understand the costs upfront

    Incremental funding requires business change

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    Lessons Learned

    When identifying lessons learned, our goal should beto identify what went well, what didn't go well, andwhy.

    So Why We dont do it?

    Two common problems preventing us learning

    valuable lessons from past projects: We think the lessons don't apply to us.

    We want to get things done

    10

    http://lessons_learned_survey_template.doc/http://lessons_learned_document_template.doc/
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    How we Manage Risks?

    PMIPR 2010 Symposium 11

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    Project Risk Template

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    B f E l t

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    Before Escalate

    Analyze

    How urgent is the decision needed?

    How do any relevant contracts handlechanges?

    What would have to change? (and what willthe ripple effect be of the change?)

    What effort does the change require in terms ofpeople, cost, time and other resources?

    Is there a separate change budget, does thischange meet the criteria?

    What impact will the change have on thesupplier, customer and the business?

    14

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    Accidents

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    Accidents/Incident

    An accident is a undesirablehappening that occurs

    unintentionally and usually result inharm, injury, harm, damage orloss.

    Accidents are investigated toidentify how to avoid them in thefuture.

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    Risk in othersmethodology

    ECM P j t D li

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    ECM Project DeliveryMethodology (EPDM)

    Developed to meet the challenges of EnterpriseContent Management program design anddeployment

    A repeatable, industry-leading approach tosolutions and services

    Scalable to a range of projects

    Anticipate and mitigate risk

    High quality delivery and customer satisfaction

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    19

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    Project Management Framework (EPDM Tier 1)

    Executing

    Scope (Change) Management Status Reporting Delivery Manager Review Country Manager/ Regional

    Director Reviews

    Stage Gate Review Cost & Revenue Management Issue/Risk Management Schedule Management Resource Management Stakeholder Management

    Initiating

    Custome

    r

    Project Signoff Acceptance criteria met Client Feedback / Lessons learned Project Archival Project Staff Appraisals Update appropriate skills matrix and Resum Harvest reusable materials Follow-on opportunity Customer reference

    Controlling/Monitoring

    Closing

    Ensure Delivery Managementengaged

    PM Engaged Knowledge Transfer Produce Charter, inc.

    - Governance / escalation- Deliverables checklist

    Stakeholder Analysis Team Assigned Internal Kickoff

    Refine Work BreakdownStructure

    Refine Project Life-cycle Project Planning

    - inc. Resources and Schedule Communication Plan

    Risk Plan Issue (Escalation) Plan Scope (Change) Plan Quality Planning All hands kick off

    Execute Plan Utilize Reusable Assets Complete Work Packages Create Reusable Assets Use Project Type Specific Practice

    Materials

    Deliverables

    DeliveryMana

    gementandProgramManagement:GovernanceandQu

    ality

    Administrative Sales &Bus. Ops - closureprocesses complete.

    Sales & Bus. Ops -

    Contractual initiationprocesses complete.

    Bus. Ops Billings &Invoicing Processes.

    ProjectGates

    Planning

    Reference This figure is from Section 6.7 of the EPDM Quick Reference Guide 2007 EMC Corporation

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    01 de Marzo de 2011Ileanna Lpez 21

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    Enterprise Risk Management

    Benefits;Ability to define the risk appetite of the organizationand make strategic decisions that are risk adjustedand aligned to the business.

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    Risk IT Integrate the

    management of IT riskinto the overall ERM ofthe organization

    Make well-informeddecisions about theextent of the risk (therisk appetite and the risktolerance

    Understand how torespond to the risk

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    Risk Response

    Definition

    The purpose of defining a riskresponse is to bring risk inline with the defined risktolerance for the enterprise.

    In other words, a responseneeds to be defined suchthat future residual risk is as

    much as possible within risktolerance limits.

    2009 ISACA/ITGI. All rights

    reserved.

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    01 de Marzo de 2011Ileanna Lpez, PMP 25

    Agile Projects

    2 weeks to 2months

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    SCRUM

    26

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    Example of the Board

    October 28 and 29, 2010PMIPR 2010 Symposium 27

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    Risks in Scrum

    01 de Marzo de 2011Nombre del presentador / Presenter's name. 28

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    PMI-RMP

    1. Risk Management Overview

    2. Project Risk Documents1. Risk Management Plan

    2. Risk Register

    3. Gathering Project Risks4. Risk Identification Analysis

    5. Creating a Risk Budget

    6. Communicating Project Risk

    7. Documenting Project Risk

    8. Practice Exam Question

    29

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    PMI-RMP

    Exam Overview:

    Risk Communication 27%

    Risk Analysis 30%

    Risk Response Planning 26%Risk Governance 17%

    Total 100%

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    What this mean to us?

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    References

    http://www.emc.com/collateral/hardware/white-papers/h4615-proj-delivery-methodology-wp.pdf

    http://www.itservices.manchester.ac.uk/isprogramme/documents%20to%20download/ISPROG%20Te

    mplates%20v2/ISPROG_Project%20Issues%20Guidance_v1.pdf

    http://agile101.net/2009/07/27/agile-risk-management-risk-review-step-4-of-4

    http://www.isaca.org/Knowledge-Center/Risk-IT-IT-Risk-Management/Pages/Risk-IT1.aspx

    http://blog.mountaingoatsoftware.com/wp-content/uploads/risk-census.jpg

    http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/es/principles.html 33

    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dware/white-papers/h4615-proj-delivery-methodology-wp.pdfhttp://www.emc.com/collateral/hardware/white-papers/h4615-proj-delivery-methodology-wp.pdfhttp://www.emc.com/collateral/hardware/white-papers/h4615-proj-delivery-methodology-wp.pdfhttp://www.emc.com/collateral/hardware/white-papers/h4615-proj-delivery-methodology-wp.pdfhttp://www.emc.com/collateral/hardware/white-papers/h4615-proj-delivery-methodology-wp.pdfhttp://www.emc.com/collateral/hardware/white-papers/h4615-proj-delivery-methodology-wp.pdf
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    01 de Marzo de 2011Ileanna M Lpez 34

    Ileanna M. Lpez, PMP

    How We Manage Risk.