01 february 20161. 2 the re-professionalisation of the police in england and wales simon holdaway...
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Robert Mark Commissioner, Metropolitan Police I suppose you could sum it all up by saying that in Britain certainly, and I have no doubt elsewhere, the time has come when the police are abandoning their artisan status and are achieving by our ever-increasing variety of services, our integrity, our accountability and our dedication to the public good, a status no less admirable than that of the most learned and distinguished professions (Mark, 1977: : 42). 01 February 20163TRANSCRIPT
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The Re-Professionalisation of the Police in England and Wales
Simon Holdaway
Professor of Criminology Nottingham Trent UniversityProfessor Emeritus of Criminology and Sociology, Sheffield
University
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Robert Mark Commissioner, Metropolitan Police
I suppose you could sum it all up by saying that in Britain certainly, and I have no doubt elsewhere, the time has come when the police are abandoning their artisan status and are
achieving by our ever-increasing variety of services, our integrity, our accountability and our dedication to the public
good, a status no less admirable than that of the most learned and distinguished professions (Mark, 1977: : 42).
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Contemporary CriminologyPolice as a Profession
•Contexts within which meanings are articulated
•Neglect of the sociology of the professions
•Neglect of social theory3 May 2023 4
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Holdaway’s CriminologyPolice as a Profession
•Consider contexts within which claims to profession status have been made•Consider contribution of the sociology of the professions •See in a new way - a hybrid form of police governance in England and Wales
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Holdaway’s CriminologyPolice as a Profession
•A hybrid form of police governance in England and Wales replaces a relatively unified, state centred structure of police governance. Professionalism at centre of this development.
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Social and Policy Contexts of Professionalisation
•A government to reform the police
•The Neyroud Report
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Social and Policy Contexts of Professionalisation
•Ethics and Integrity
•Senior Officers
•Junior Officers
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Social and Policy Contexts of Professionalisation
•Independent Police Complaints Commission
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Social and Policy Contexts of Professionalisation
•Localism
•Police and Crime Commissioners
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Social and Policy Contexts of Professionalisation
•Public Sector Budget
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Social and Policy Contexts of Professionalisation
• Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary
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Social and Policy Contexts of Professionalisation
•The College of Policing
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Understanding Professions
Theory is essential for our understanding
•Professions - traits•Professions - authority and power•Professions - subjectivity and discipline•Professionalism
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Evidence, Theory, Argument
•A hybrid system of police regulation•Loosely-coupled but not unstable or incoherent•Claims to authority, power, jurisdiction
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Evidence, Theory, ArgumentFurther Points
•A research framework. ‘What is done in the name of professionalism?’
•When are claims made?
•Comparative research
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Evidence, Theory, ArgumentFurther Points
•Meanings central to the analysis•The political state – macro analyses•What is done – evidence of relationships required•Social theory essential and central
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Evidence, Theory, ArgumentFurther Points
The re-professionalisation of the police of England and Wales is central to the new regulatory framework
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