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MIDTERM REVIEW2019

1. Aerospace Science is a(n) _________ course

A. College-levelB. Life-skillsC. Honors-programD. Elementary

2. Who runs the JROTC program?

A. CadetsB. SuperintendentC. PrincipalD. Teachers

3. Why were we designated NJ-932?

A. We were the 9th unit established in the year 1932.B. We were the 932nd unit established in New Jersey.C. We were the 93rd unit established in New Jersey in the year 1902.D. We were the 2nd unit established in New Jersey in the year 1993.

4. Which of the following are allowed membership in NJ-932?

A. WTHS studentsB. 8th gradersC. College studentsD. All of the above

5. JROTC Students are REQUIRED to do ALL of the following EXCEPT:

A. Wear the uniformB. BehaveC. Register to voteD. Grooming Standards

6. Students may transfer from another JROTC program and receive full credit for the training they received.

A. TrueB. False

7. What is considered excellent progress in the JROTC course?

A. 70-76%B. 77-84%C. 85-92%D. 93-100%

8. _________ will NOT be tolerated within JROTC.

A. Proper wear of the uniformB. Respect for the flagC. HazingD. Studying

9. Which of the following is an instructional objective of JROTC?

A. Develop disdain for politicsB. Develop pride in our nationC. Develop dishonorable behaviorD. Develop math skills

10. It is permitted for cadets to salute while running.

A. TrueB. False

11. “I will not lie, cheat, or steal, nor will I condone those who do.” This statement is:

A. Cadet PledgeB. Cadet Principles of ExcellenceC. Cadet Honor CodeD. Cadet Guide

12. How do you show respect for JROTC teachers and guest speakers?

A. Salute them while indoorsB. Display a glossy photo of them on your deskC. Send them a Facebook friend requestD. Address them as “sir” or “ma’am”

13. The meaning of ASI is ______________.

A. Army Science InstructorB. Aerospace Science InstructorC. Armed Services InspectorD. Armed Strategic Intelligence

14. The USAF service-coat name tag is ______, while the name tag for the shirt/blouse is _____.

A. Silver; BlueB. Blue; SilverC. Gray; SilverD. Silver; Gray

15. While in uniform, fingernail polish must be ____________.

A. Two or more colorsB. Professionally doneC. Conservative colorD. Red, white, and blue

16. Males must wear _______ while in class C blue uniform.

A. White crew-neck shirtB. Gray crew-neck shirtC. White v-neck shirtD. Gray v-neck shirt

17. Which of these events are cadets NOT highly encouraged to attend:

A. Military BallB. Dining-OutC. Final AwardsD. Basic Training

18. _________ requires students to have a 93% in JROTC and at least an 85% in every other course.

A. Military Service AcademyB. Kitty Hawk Air SocietyC. Booster Club MembershipD. Drill Team Unarmed Exhibition

19. ________ are an extension of the Senior Aerospace Science Instructor’s authority.

A. Cadet OfficersB. Cadet Chief Master SergeantsC. Cadets in Kitty Hawk SocietyD. Cadets selected for Veterans Day events

20. _________ has always been a military tradition reflecting mutual trust and respect.

A. Formal reportingB. Letter of appreciationC. Wall to wall counselingD. Saluting

21. The distance between individuals in formation, from chest to back is:

A. 20 inchesB. 30 inchesC. 40 inchesD. 50 inches

22. The number of steps per minute while marching refers to __________.

A. Cadence

B. RhythmC. SpeedD. Volume

23. _________ consists of certain movements by which a formation is moved from one place to another.

A. AlignmentB. DrillC. ColumnD. Pace

24. _______________ are special activities conducted by the Armed Forces to honor distinguished persons or events.

A. Graduations B. SpeechesC. FormationsD. Ceremonies

25. A ___________ must consist of at least two, but not more than four elements.

A. FlightB. SquadronC. GroupD. Numbered Activity

26. The space between individuals who are placed side by side describes ___________.

A. DressB. Cover C. IntervalD. Distance

27. The length (pace) of a step in quick time is:

A. 12 inches

B. 24 inchesC. 36 inchesD. 48 inches

28. Drill commands consist of __________________ and _________________.

A. Preparatory command; command of executionB. Preparation command; command of executionC. Preparatory command; command of distinctionD. Preparation command; command of distinction

29. A VALID preparatory command is underlined in which of the following?

A. PRESENT, ARMSB. FALL, OUTC. LEFT FLANK, MARCHD. ABOUT, FACE

30. The volume used in giving a command refers to:

A. PitchB. ProjectionC. LoudnessD. Distinctness

31. What position consists of heels together at a 45-degree angle, shoulders square and even, head held straight to the front?

A. Parade restB. Fall outC. AttentionD. Rest

32. What position consists of heels 12 inches apart, arms to the back of the body, joined fingers, eyes and head straight forward?

A. Parade restB. Fall out

C. AttentionD. Rest

33. What is the difference between the positions of AT EASE and REST?

A. REST allows for movement of the right footB. AT EASE allows for movement of the right footC. REST permits moderate speakingD. AT EASE permits moderate speaking

34. From what position are facing movements executed?

A. attentionB. marchingC. at easeD. rest

35. When are salutes NOT rendered?

A. Indoors, except for formal reportingB. While drivingC. When your hands are fullD. All of the above

36. Which foot do nearly all steps and marching begin with?

A. RightB. Left

37. Which facing movement requires you to lift the right foot, place it behind and slightly to the left of the other foot, and pivot 180 degrees?

A. Right FaceB. At EaseC. About FaceD. Hand Salute

38. How many counts is Hand Salute performed for?

A. OneB. Four

C. Three D. Two

39. The command for a flight to FORM is:

A. Fall inB. Stand fastC. Get hereD. Attention

40. When an individual is out of step, what movement will that person execute?

A. Hop stepB. Adjust stepC. Skip stepD. Change step

41. Flickerball is what kind of sport?

A. Minimal contact sportB. Non-contact, individual sportC. Non-contact, team sport D. Contact, team sport

42. A Flickerball game is divided into:

A. Four quartersB. Two halves onlyC. Three periodsD. Four innings

43. What action is used to start a Flickerball game?

A. A kickoffB. A penalty shotC. A field

D. A jump ball

44. From a dead ball situation, how long does the player putting the ball into play have to pick up the ball off the ground?

A. 10 secondsB. 3 secondsC. 30 secondsD. 5 seconds

45. Scoring in Flickerball is accomplished by throwing the Flickerball and hitting the backboard or putting the ball through the hole in what manner?

A. Using an overhand throw B. Using a sidearm throwC. Using a push shot type throw D. Using an underhand throw

46. How many points are awarded (in flickerball) if the ball goes through the center hole?

A. Three pointsB. Two pointsC. One pointD. Four points

47. By what means must the player go to the penalty box?

A. They must double timeB. They must jog slowlyC. They must walk brisklyD. They must march at 120 steps/min

48. It is legal to run with the ball away from your goal.

A. TrueB. False

49.During the normal play of the game, after the ball is in play, players may throw the ball by any means necessary.

A. TRUE

B. FALSE

50. First pass in the back court must be

A. A lateralB. Completed in the backcourtC. A jump ballD. An underhand

51.What is the Phonetic word for the letter S?

A SeptemberB Sad-sackC ShrekD Sierra

52.What is the Phonetic word for the letter H?

A HotelB HospitalC HolsterD Host

53.What is the Phonetic word for the letter Z?

A ZebraB ZinaC ZuluD Zinc

54. What is the Phonetic word for the letter I?

A IndiaB Iodine

C IonD Isabela

55.What is the Phonetic word for the letter L?

A. LibraB. LimaC. LaborD. Lex Luthor

56.What is the Phonetic word for the letter R?

A. RyanB. RogerC. RamirezD. Romeo

57.What is the Phonetic word for the letter G?

A GrillB GamaC GolfD Grandma

58.What is the Phonetic word for the letter W?

A WhiskeyB WeatherC WesternD Woooo!

59.What is the Phonetic word for the letter B?

A BenjaminsB BravoC BanjoD Badges

60.What is the Phonetic word for the letter V?

A VictorB VanquishC Vengeance D Valentine

61.What is the Phonetic word for the letter K?

A. KangarooB. KoalaC. KindnessD. Kilo

62.What is the Phonetic word for the letter U?

A. UniformB. UnicornC. UvulaD. Unicycle

63.What is the Phonetic word for the letter D?

A DramaB DinosaurC DeltaD Drink

64.What is the Phonetic word for the letter O?

A OscarB OppositeC OctopusD O, just O

65.What is the Phonetic word for the letter P?

A P-HallB PimplesC PapaD Prom???

66.What is the Phonetic word for the letter F?

A FabulousB FoxtrotC FailureD Fender

67.What is the Phonetic word for the letter M?

A. MonocleB. MinionC. MustardD. Mike

68. What is the Phonetic word for the letter N?

A. NiceB. NovemberC. NutmegD. Nancy

69.What is the Phonetic word for the letter A?

A AlphaB AlainaC AlabamaD Axle

70.What is the Phonetic word for the letter Y?

A YeastB YankeeC YoursD Yesterday

71.What is the Phonetic word for the letter X?

A XenonB XylophoneC XeroxD X-Ray

72.What is the Phonetic word for the letter C?

A CharlieB CarlosC CommonD Country

73.What is the Phonetic word for the letter T?

A. TrashB. TamaleC. TangoD. Timber

74.What is the Phonetic word for the letter J?

A. JulietteB. JitterbugC. JupiterD. Jalapeno

75.What is the Phonetic word for the letter E?

A EchoB EmpireC ExternalD Egg

76.What is the Phonetic word for the letter Q?

A QuarterbackB QuebecC Quesadilla D Quahog

77. All of the following are ASI’s EXCEPT:

A. MSgt HarrisB. MSgt HoodC. Lt Col LumpkinD. Lt Col Norton

78. ALL three ASI’s are military veterans, having served at least 20 years in the USAF.

A. trueB. false

79. All cadets must present this item at the beginning of each class to a SASI________

A Assignment bookB I.D. badgeC LanyardD Ranks

80.To open ranks when in line, the command is __________.

A OPEN RANKS B Open, MARCH C Open Ranks, MARCHD Open, RANKS

81.To direct an individual return, the command is ____________.

A Come back here, please B Front and center C Return to ranks D Go away

82.The ____________ must march at the head of their elements.

A Guides B Element leadersC Flight commanderD Inspector

83.To receive the DRILL TEAM RIBBON a cadet must participate in at least 75% of all scheduled drill team practices and 50% of scheduled events.

A TrueB. False

84.To receive the ATTENDANCE RIBBON a cadet must have no more than 4 excused absenses and no unexcused absences throughout the school year.

A. TrueB. False

85.To receive the ACADEMIC RIBBON a cadet must have an overall grade point average of at least a C for one academic term, in addition to an A average in ROTC.

A. TrueB. False

86. NJ932 JROTC has received DISTINGUISHED UNIT of New Jersey.

A. TrueB. False

87.What award do you receive when you successfully launch a rocket?

A. ACADEMY MODELING OF AERONAUTICS WINGSB. MODEL ROCKETRY BADGEC. DISTINGUISHED AFJROTC CADET BADGED. FLIGHT SOLO BADGE

88. How does a cadet achieve the LEADERSHIP RIBBON?

A. For an outstanding achievement or meritorious service rendered specifically on behalf of AFJROTC.B. For outstanding performance in a position of leadership as an AFJROTC in corps training activities.C. Be in the top 2% of the current unit cadet corps.D. Complete one year of ROTC.

89. How does a cadet achieve the SERVICE RIBBON?

A. For having no suspensions of any kind, no adverse reports from other staff or faculty during the year.B. For distinctive performance in school, community, or AFJROTC service projectsC. For participation in formally scheduled competitive activities such as drill meets, color guard competitions, parades, rocketry meets, academic meets, etc.D. For leadership in AFJROTC co-curricular activities.

90. How does a cadet achieve the PATRIOTIC FLAG RIBBON?

A. Awarded for participation in non-color guard events specifically designed to honor our nation's flag. B. Awarded at the SASI's discretion for leadership in AFJROTC co-curricular activities.C. Awarded for completion of each AS year.D. Awarded for participation in formally scheduled co-curricular competitive activities

91. To honor and remember the sacrifices of the victims and survivors of World War II's Bataan Death March, AFJROTC units may conduct an optional 14-mile hike/ruck to commemorate the event.

A. TrueB. False

92.The DRESS AND APPERANCE RIBBON is awarded to for wearing the uniform on all designated uniform days and conforming with all AFJROTC dree and appearance standards. Must have maintained a 90% or better score on all graded uniform inspections.

A. TrueB. False

93.The COLOR GUARD RIBBON is awarded for distinguished participation in at least 75% of all scheduled Color Guard practices and 10% of all events.

A. TrueB. False

94. AIR FORCE ASSOCIATION AWARD is the highest NATIONALLY SPONSORED award in JROTC.

A. TrueB. False

95. At the start of class, the flight commander will read information to the flight from the clip board.

A. TrueB. False

96. It is the flight sergeant’s responsibility to grade the flight’s homework and record the scores.

A. TrueB. False

97. The ___________ will collect homework from the flight.

A. ASIB. Flight SergeantC. Flight commanderD. Training representative

98. Cadet Captain Chuckatelli passed JROTC his freshman and sophomore years, but failed the course his junior and senior year. What will he receive when he graduates?

A. A 2-year certificate of completionB. A 2-year certificate of eligibilityC. A 4-year certificate of completionD. A 4-year certificate of eligibility

99. Cadets may be removed from command staff/leadership positions for failure to maintain a passing grade in JROTC.

A. TrueB. False

100. You must wear the uniform ______ and _________, and you must look _________.

A. proudly, properly, charmingB. proudly, properly, sharpC. intently, hesitantly, sharpD. intentionally, proudly, sharp

101. Cadets may get advanced rank in the armed forces if they complete one year of JROTC.

A. trueB. false

102. What is culture?

A. Language, ideas, beliefs, customs, codes, institutions, tools, techniques, works of art, rituals, and ceremonies among other elementsB. Political climate of a place, including laws, customs, and codesC. Art, music, architecture, literature, and philosophy, among other elements pertaining to the “arts”D. Educational philosophy of a group of people passed down from generation toGeneration

103. Which of the following is true about participating in college organizations?

A They are strictly about college, not about skills for the future.B They may bring you new experiences.C They might narrow your perspective.D They will lower your GPA.

104. What are the two main purposes of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery(ASVAB)?

A To determine mental aptitude and which military job(s) you can performB To determine which military job(s) you can perform and physical abilitiesC To determine physical abilities and mechanical skillsD To determine mental aptitude and physical capabilities

105. Which organization might have guest speakers or travel to other countries?

A Recreational organizationB Academic organizationC Religious organizationD Social organization

106. How old do you need to be to join the military?

A 16B 17C 21D Age does not matter as long as your parent or guardian consents

107. What do current members of sororities or fraternities do during rush?

A They randomly choose new members to join.B They try to recruit new members to join.C They accept everyone who wants to be a member.D They ignore new members until they are official members.

108. What culture had a golden age of drama, philosophy, literature, art, and architecture?

A Native AmericanB ArabianC Mughal IndianD Greek

109. How much of the cost of academic success center services may be covered by your tuition fees?

A Academic success center services will not be covered.B Tuition fees will cover only half of the cost.C Tuition fees will provide a small discount.D Tuition fees will cover the entire cost.

110. How many peacetime branches are there in the US military?

A ThreeB FourC FiveD Six

111. What comes along with freedom that many college students don’t realize?

A OptionsB Unlimited funC ResponsibilitiesD Adults to fix mistakes

112. Which of the following are true when you drop a course without adding another?

A You might not have enough credits to be a full-time student.B You are still guaranteed to be on track to graduate on time.C It cannot affect your ability to receive a scholarship.D You will still receive partial credit for the course you dropped.

113. What is economics?

A The political and social system that prevailed in medieval Europe

B The study of the production and distribution of goods and services, and theirmanagement

C The doctrine that the government of a nation can strengthen its interests byprotecting its home industries

D The system in which the means of production are privately owned

114. Which of the following is a symptom of burnout?

A IrritabilityB MotivationC EnthusiasmD Overly optimistic

115. Which of the following provides security for the nation’s embassies around the world?

A US NavyB US Air ForceC US Coast GuardD US Marine Corps

116. The pay and benefits for service in the military is comparable to that of many civilian employers

A TrueB False

117. Which of the following is a benefit of the current Post-9/11 GI Bill?

A Tuition and fees paid up to the highest for in-state public school feesB Up to $3,000 per year for books and suppliesC Tuition and fees for any in-state private schoolD Up to $1,000 for recreational fees

118. What problem results from increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?

A Slight but significant increases in temperaturesB Slight but significant decreases in temperatures

C Significant increases in humidity in desertsD Significant increases in pollution levels of rivers and lakes

119. Mary is getting ready to register for classes for her second semester of college. She hasmade a list of the classes she thinks she needs to take and knows when the deadline is forregistration. Is there anything else Mary should do before registering for her classes?

A There is nothing else to do, she is ready to register.B She should meet with her academic advisor.C She should meet with career services to make sure she has a summer

internship.D She should consult her friends to make sure they are all taking the exact

same classes.

120. Which of the following is one of the five topics covered by the College-Level ExaminationProgram (CLEP) general tests?

A PsychologyB Computer ScienceC Underwater Basket WeavingD Natural Sciences

121. Who should you talk to if you need advice about which classes to take?

A You should ask your roommate.B You should consult your academic advisor.C You should make your best guess as to which ones are important.D You should ask your parents.

122. What does the majority of the military consist of?

A CiviliansB Warrant officersC Enlisted personnelD Commissioned officers

123. What document was meant to embody cultural and faith traditions of the whole world, notjust those of the Judeo-Christian West?

A The Constitution of the United States

B The United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human RightsC The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) CharterD The European Union (EU) Constitution

124. What type of decisions should you make to enjoy your college experience while keeping inmind that all decisions have consequences?

A IrresponsibleB QuickC MatureD Fun

125. Which of the following is true about the ASVAB?

A It is not used for anything but the US military.B Provides career information for both civilian and military occupations.C The Armed Forces Qualifications Test (AFQT) is not part of the ASVAB.D It determines your physical ability to enlist in the military.

126. Approximately how many college student deaths a year are linked to alcohol?

A 1,000B 1,400C 2,400D 3,000

127. What is the name of the Air Force program created for those considering duty with the AirForce who have taken some college courses and have accumulated debt?

A College Fund Program (CFP)B Community College of the Air Force (CCAF)C Servicemembers Opportunity Colleges (SOC)D College Loan Repayment Program (CLRP)

128. What is NOT an example of how worldviews affect human attitudes?

A Differences in systems of ethics and religionsB Differences in levels of wealth

C Differences in eye colorD Differences in views of human rights

129. What is the greatest source of physical stress for college students?

A FatigueB RelationshipsC Financial problemsD Being away from home

130. Which of the following is true about Senior Reserve Officer Training Corps (SROTC)?

A They receive commissions as military officers when they graduate.B They receive scholarships but not stipends.C They do not go through military training.D They go through training for one year.

131. Hazing only occurs in sororities or fraternities.

A TrueB False

132. What should you do if you think you need drugs to get through college?

A Use themB Find friends to help youC Nothing, it means you are ready for collegeD Seek professional help133. Which of the following has the most men and women serving on active duty?

A US Coast GuardB US Marine CorpsC US ArmyD US Navy

134. How many service academies are there in the United States?

A oneB fourC sixD fifteen

135. Which of the following are true when you become a member of the campus community?

A You are responsible for knowing the rules and policies.B You are given a year to get to know the rules and policies.C You will have a guardian who will make sure you are following the rules.D You are not expected to follow the rules unless someone tells you about

them.

136. What impact do industrial chemicals known as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) have on theenvironment?

A They cause lung diseases such as emphysema and pneumoniaB They damage the atmosphere’s ozone layerC They cause water pollution in nearby wellsD They cause floods and tsunamis

137. Community College of the Air Force (CCAF) is the largest multi-campus, two year college in the world.

A TrueB False

138. Plagiarism is a violation of academic integrity, so what could happen if you are caughtplagiarizing?

A You could receive a fine from the college or university.B You could receive a reward from your professor.C You could be dismissed from the college or university.D Your professor could send you disciplinary letters.

139. Why does much US foreign aid go to education, especially to teaching women and girls to read and write?

A To provide a bigger market for American publishersB To encourage foreign students to study in American universitiesC To enable women to become authors and gain sympathy through their writings

D To give women access to information that puts them in control of their own lives

140. US Air Force

A Protects our nation’s coastlines, ports, and waterwaysB The nation’s major ground fighting forceC Performs search-and-rescue missions and delivers supplies to forces around

the worldD Supports and maintains bombers, fighters, helicopters, and reconnaissance

aircraftE The United States’ rapid-reaction force

141. US Marine Corps




142. Why is food a powerful aspect of culture?

A It is considered an art form throughout historyB Political leaders want to show off their land’s wealth by proclaiming how

food is plentiful and no one goes hungryC Food traditions are passed down from one generation to the nextD Food sustains, and therefore helps children learn better in school

143. Why are fraternities and sororities different from other social organizations?

A They choose their members.B They have better reputations.C They have social activities.D They have fun.

144. What happens if you fail a course?

A Your professor will be sympathetic.B You can talk your way out of it.C You are responsible for it.D There are several excuses for it.

145. Admittance into the US Coast Guard Academy is based on which of the following?

A A nomination from a Congressional member or the president or vicepresident.

B An application that must be mailed to the Academy.C Personal connections.D Personal merit.

146. US Army




147. US Navy




148. What is one major economic system?

A MercantilismB EnvironmentalismC Protectionism

D Determinism

149. Which of the following services will Campus Safety offer?

A They offer health care to students.B They offer after-hours escorts.C They meet individual learning needs.D They ignore drinking problems on campus.

150. What culture refers to the fertile valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers?

A GreekB MesopotamianC Mughal IndianD Chinese

151 How many pounds does a typical college freshman gain?

A zeroB 10 - 15C 15 - 20D 20 – 25

152 What is one of Adam Smith’s four stages of economic development?

A MercantileB FeudalC SocialistD Industrial

153 What major economic system has been widely discredited?

A MercantilismB FeudalismC CommunismD Environmentalism

154 What was a big help in rebuilding Europe after World War II?

A ProtectionismB Free tradeC CommunismD Trade quotas

155 What is one result of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)?

A Europe can trade freely with MexicoB South America and North America can trade without quotas or tariffsC Most people enjoy the lower prices for the imported goods they buy at “big

box” retailersD Canada can export to any European country without paying tariffs

156 Which of the following can be a source of stress?

A Relationship problemsB Effective time managementC Good study habitsD A helpful professor

157 When is foreign aid most effective?

A When it is provided by a private organization to a governmentB When it goes toward buying food for hungry peopleC When it is provided by one government to another governmentD When it goes to people “on the ground” rather than to governments

158 What advantage did European explorers have from their first encounters with Native Americans?

A Geographic knowledgeB Superior food sourcesC Tools and firearmsD Advanced military strategy

159 Which of the following is an example of an academic organization?

A FraternityB Greek LifeC Young RepublicansD German Club

160 _______Emperor Shah Jahan, who built the Taj Mahal

A CommunismB MughalC TradeD OutsourcingE Methane

161 Economic system of China


162 Important both in helping develop poor nations and in continuing the growth of developed countries


163 An example of a greenhouse gas


164 One of the issues in the interconnected global economy


165 What are the four properties of gas?

A mass, pressure, thrust, velocityB mass, pressure, thrust, volumeC mass, pressure, temperature, velocityD mass, pressure, temperature, volume

166 What is the relationship between the pressure and volume of a confined gas held at constant temperature, as defined by Boyle’s law?

A acceleratedB convergingC directly proportionalD inversely proportional

167 According to Charles’s Law, what is the relationship between the volume of gas and its temperature?


168 What is the relationship between the pressure of a gas and its absolute temperature, when the volume is constant, proposed by Gay-Lussac?


169 How are most general aviation or private airplanes powered today?

A internal combustion engines

B jet enginesC rocket propulsionD turbine engines

170 What does chemical energy convert to during the combustion process of an internal combustion engine?

A airB gasC mechanical energyD thrust

171 Which parts of a reciprocating engine ignite the fuel-air mixture?

A crankshaftB pistonsC crankcaseD spark plugs

172 What type of internal combustion engine did the Wright brothers build in 1903?

A dieselB four-strokeC turbineD two-stroke

173 What team can you join if you enjoy playing sports but are not talented enough to play for the college varsity team?

A An international teamB The junior varsity teamC An intramural teamD A social team

174 A small amount of anxiety is normal, even beneficial.

A TrueB False

175 Which type of engine offers a much better power-to-weight ratio than the piston engine?

A turbine engineB reciprocating engineC internal combustion engineD propeller engine

176 How does a turbojet engine differ from a standard piston engine?

A It uses the heat of compression to initiate ignition to burn the fuel.B It burns fuel in a confined space that depends on the precise timing of

ignition.C It is an open tube that burns fuel continuously.D Instead of valves, the entire cylinder rocks, or oscillates.

177 What type of engine is a turbofan?

A one-spoolB two-spoolC reciprocatingD piston

178 What engine is a hybrid of a turbojet and propeller engine?

A turbofanB turbopropC ramjetD scramjet

179 What type of air flows through a ramjet engine?

A subsonicB supersonicC hypersonicD hyposonic

180 What type of thrust reverser design fits over the engine nozzle, allowing the pilot to change the direction of exhaust steam?

A baffleB cascadeC clamshellD corkscrew

181 What is the purpose of the chevron, or teeth cut into nozzle’s edge?

A reduce aircraft dragB increase engine pressureC reduce jet exhaust noiseD increase wing liftE reduce engine thrust

182. Which of the following is NOT an example of a reaction engine?

A four-strokeB ionC jetD rocket

183. Which gas is a harmful emission of jet engines?

A carbon dioxideB heliumC oxygenD neon

184. The US military relies on the draft to recruit new servicemembers.

A TrueB False

185 SROTC cadets receive a monthly allowance, or stipend.

A True

B False

186 Up to 90 percent of the air goes around the engine core of this engine.

A RamjetB BypassC ScramjetD PistonE Turbojet

187 Airflow through this engine remains supersonic.

A RamjetB BypassC ScramjetD PistonE Turbojet

188 Rocket engines, which launch missiles and spacecraft, are reaction engines.

A TrueB False

189 A service organization can provide some of the most satisfying activities at college.

A TrueB False 190 Which of the following defends the nation’s cyberspace?

A Civilian SectorB US Marine CorpsC US Air ForceD US Army

191 Which of the following is true regarding the US military in uniform?

A It is America’s largest employer.B It is America’s second largest employer.C It is America’s third largest employer.

D It is America’s fifth largest employer.

192 Which of the following is a possible reason for joining the military?

A It’s a family tradition.B You want something that will be easy.C It has a higher salary than almost any other job.D You do not want to fully commit to anything right away.

193 Which of the following is true about military life?

A The pay itself starts fairly high.B In order to retire, you have to serve for 35 years.C Some military personnel work entirely indoors.D You get a work schedule and the hours do not vary.

194 About how many of the military’s career specialties have civilian equivalents?

A 36%B 50%C 80%D 92%

195 Which type of work is mostly given to the enlisted personnel?

A Engineering positionsB Leadership roleC Non-Technical jobsD Hands-on

196 What will you be able to do if you enlist under the Delayed Entry Program?

A You can put off training for up to 365 days.B You will receive pay and benefits during the waiting period.C You will have to do some military training during the waiting period.D You can wait to go on active duty for up to 5 years after you sign up.

197 How large of a loan will the Army or Navy allow for their loan repayment programs?

A $10,000

B $35,000C $65,000D $95,000

198 How do warrant officers compare to the enlisted ranks?

A Warrant officers are rated below enlisted ranks.B Warrant officers are equal to enlisted ranks.C Warrant officers are rated above enlisted ranks.D It depends on the position held by the warrant officer.

199 What types of people attend Officer Candidate Schools (OCS) or Officer Training Schools (OTS)?

A SROTC cadetsB Warrant officersC Current officers who want to improve their ranking.D Graduates from traditional four-year colleges or universities

200 Which of the following is a field in which you can receive direct appointments as military officers?

A Electrical EngineeringB Architectural DesignC MedicineD Education

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