自然史情報の デジタル化 ~最近のトレンド~

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自自自自自自 自自自自自 自自自自自自自自 ~~ 自自自自自自自自自自自自自自自自自 2014.6.2. 自自自自自自自 自自 自自自自自自自自自自自

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自然史標本の情報発信に関する研究会. 自然史情報の デジタル化 ~最近のトレンド~. 2014.6.2. 日本ノードマネージャー. 国立科学 博物館 細矢 剛. メニュー. 1 ) GBIF (地球規模生物多様性情報機構)の 活動・最近の情報など 2 )日本での活動 3 )サイエンスミュージアムネットのデータ活用に 向けて. 生物多様性情報. 生物多様性情報は基礎科学ばかりでなく、保全や応用上も重要です。. 特に、地理的情報(分布情報)や、分布時期についての情報を伴っていれば、利用価値が上がります。. ススキの分布情報. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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2014.6.2.

11GBIF2

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Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)

Global Biodiversity Information Facility::

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2012GBIF

GBIF

GBIF (http://www.gbif.org/)SpecimensObservationOthersAnnual Report 2011AnimalsPlantsOthersNumbers of records (in millions)111214http://analytics.gbif-uat.org/

http://analytics.gbif-uat.org/

http://analytics.gbif-uat.org/

Japan

Japan

JapanGBIF2012GBIFhttp://www.gbif.org/resources/2261

coming soon!Global Biodiversity Informatics Outlook

http://www.biodiversityinformatics.org/cf.

coming soon!

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The GBIO FrameworkThe framework includes four focus areas, each with a set of related components. Each focus area and the individual components can be progressed independently but investments in each area will complement and reinforce each other, delivering wide-reaching benefits to many stakeholders.Culture: This area focuses on practices and infrastructure for sharing data. Investments here will ensure that digital biodiversity data benefit the whole global community and that these data can be preserved and improved for future use.Data: This area addresses the need to transform historical biodiversity knowledge into usable digital forms and to ensure that all new measurements and observations automatically contribute to a global knowledge resource.Evidence: This area deals with organizing and assessing data from all historical and new sources to provide clear, consistent and comprehensive views of everything that has been recorded about any species or ecosystem.Understanding: This area builds models from recorded measurements and observations to support data-driven research and evidence-based planning. Key deliverables include assessments and indicators of the state of biodiversity.

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GBIFDarwin coreIPT2Backbone TaxonomyDarwin Core12-2-3+81-3-5555-4444410-11+81-29-853-5555654+81-25-333-888812330-230029-853-5555654025-333-888827etc.100

Darwin Core (DwC)GBIF1GBIF2

3GBIFJBIF2NBRP

GBIF www.gbif.jp/v2/GBIF65

S-NetNBRPWhile NIG works as one of focal organization in NBRP, National Museum of Nature & Science works as a branch under NIG, together with Tokyo University. In other words, the fund provided is provided from NBRP via NIG to Tokyo Univ. and Nat. Museum of Nat. Sci.

With this fund, Tokyo Univ. collect biodiversity information from documents by digitization, and incorporates data from other research projects, etc., while our Museum collects digitized data from other domestic Natural History Museum and University Museums.

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1GBIF2

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121633644616265661098713141112151620191817232421222526302928273334313235364039383743444142454647484950535451525556575859605S-Net6541Data published from Japan4.27 mil.4.27XYGBIFS-NetS-Net/ GBIF