y '+14 m{ blbio.sci.ehime-u.ac.jp/develop/glossary/glossary.pdf · cadherin y '+14 m{ bl...
TRANSCRIPT
2006/9/15
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A
acrosome
acrosomal process
acrosome reaction
actin
actin filament
Actinomycin D mRNA
anaphase
androgenesis
animal-vegatal axis
antigen
antibody Immunoglobulin
aphidicolin DNA polymerase-alpha
apical <-> basal
apical ectoderm ridge (AER)
apical lamina
apical plate Animal plate
apical tuft
apico-basal (axis) -
area opaca
area pellucida
archenteron
archenteron roof
artificial parthenogenesis
aster
astral fiber (ray)
B
basal lamina -> basement membrane
basement membrane -> basal lamina
beta-catenin Wnt signaling
bindin
birefringence
blastema
blastodisc
blastocoel
blastocoelar cell
blastoderm
blastomere
blastopore
block to polyspermy
bone marrow
bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) BMP
bright-field
C
cadherin Ca
calcium wave
CAM cell adhesion molecules
cdc cell division cycle
cdk cyclin dependent kinase
cell cycle
cellular blastoderm ->syncytial blastodem
centriole
centrosome
Chordata
chorion
chromatin
chromatin diminution
chromomere
chromonema
chromosome
chromosome elimination
cilium (-um, -a)
cleavage
cleavage furrow
coelom
coelomic pouch (sac)
contractile ring
convergence-extension -
collagen
colchicine
commitment
compartment
cortex (-ex, -ices)
cortical alveolus (-us, -i)
cortical granule
cortical reaction
cranio-caudal axis
cyclin cdc cdk
cyclohexamide
cytochalasin B
cytostatic factor (CSF)
D
DAPI 4',6-diamino-2-phenylindole DNA
dark-field
delamination
delta Notch
depolarization
desmosome
determinant
determination
Deuterostomata
developmental biology
diaster
differentiation
differential interference contrast (DIC)
DNP di-nitro-phenol
DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
dominant negative
dye coupling
E
Echinodermata
Echinus
EDTA ethylendiamine-tetraacetic acid Ca
ectoderm
EGTA ethyleneglycol-tetraacetic acid Ca
electrical coupling
embryology
embryonic stem cell ES
endoderm
ephila
epiboly
esophagus
extracelluar matrix (ECM)
F
fate map
fertilization
fertilization cone
fertilization membrane (envelope)
flagellum (-um, -a)
filopodium (-um, -a)
FITC fluorescein iso-thiocyanate
G
gamete
gametogenesis
gap junction
gastrulation
gene
gene amplification
genital ridge
germinal vesicle
germ
germ cell
germ line
germ layer
germ plasm
glycoprotein
gonad
gray crescent
goosecoid
gray (grey) crescent
GFP green fluorescent protein
growth factor (GF)
gut rudiment
H
hemisphere animal (vegetal) hemisphere
Hensen’s node
histone DNA
Hoechst 33258
holoblastic
homeobox
Hox cluster
Hox gene
hyaline layer
hyalin
I
imaginal disc
immuno-fluorescence
induction
inner cell mass (ICM)
interdigitation
intermediate filament 10 nm filament
Ionophore A23187 A23187 Ca
J
jelly canal
jelly coat
jelly fish
junction
K
karyotype
kinase
kiinetics
L
lamin
laminin
lamp brush chromosome
ligand
Lobopodium (-um, -a)
longitudinal cleavage
Lucifer yellow CH
lumen
lymphocyte
M
macromere
maternal effect (gene)
maternal factor
maturation
maturation promoting factor (MPF)
meiosis
membrane potential
meridional cleavage
mesoderm
mesoderm induction
mesenchyme
mesenchyme blastula
mesomere
metaphase
microfilament
micromere
micropyle
microtubule
microvillus (-us, -i)
mid-blastula transition (MBT)
mitochondrion (-on, -a)
mitosis
mitotic apparatus
mitotic spindle -> spindle fiber
monoclonal antibody
monospermy <-> polyspermy
morphogen
morphogenesis
morphogenetic movement
morpholino
mosaic egg -> regulative egg
myoblast
myotube
myotome
myosin
N
neural crest (cell)
neural fold
neural groove
neural tube
neural plate
neuron
neural cell
nerve cord
Neutral red
Nieuwkoop center ->
Nile blue
Nodal
Noggin
Notch
notochord
nuclear membrane
nuclear pore
nucleus (-us, -i)
nucleolus (-us, -ei)
O
oral
oral-aboral axis —
osscification
oocyte
oogenesis
ooplasm
optic cup
optic vesicle
osteoblast
ovary
ovariole
ovum (-um, a)
oviduct
P
P-granule P
pancreas
parasegment
parthenogenesis
perivitelline space
phallacidin (phalloidin)
phase contrast
phophatase
pigment cell
placode
planula
pluteus (-us, -i)
pluripotent
presumptive
primary invagination
primary mesenchyme cell (PMC)
prospective
polar body
polar lobe
pole cell
pole plasm
potency
posterior
primordial germ cell (PGC)
proximo-distal axis -
pseudogene
pseudopodium (-um, -a)
Q
quantum mitosis
R
radial cleavage
receptor
regeneration -> reproduction
reduction division -> meiosis
regulative egg -> mosaic egg
reproduction -> regenration
resting potential
reticulocyte
retina
rhizoid ->
Rho protein
rhombomere
RITC rhodamine iso-thiocyanate
rudiment
S
secondary invagination
secondary mesenchyme cell (SMC)
segment
septa
septate junction (desmosome)
Shh sonic hedgehog
signal transduction
somite
specification
spermatid
spermatogenesis
spermiogenesis
spermatozoon (-on, -a)
spicule
spinal cord
spindle -> mitotic spindle
spindle fiber
spleen
swimming blastula
syncytial blastoderm
syncytium (-um, -a)
T
T-cell T
telophase
teloblast
telomere
trophectoderm (TE)
test cell
testis (-is, -es)
thymus
totipotency
turgor pressure
U
uncoupler
unequal cleavage
unequal division
Urodela <-> Anura
V
vegetal pole <-> animal pole
vegetal plate
vitelline coat
vitelline membrane
vitellogenesis
vitellogenin
W
wheat germ aggulutinin (WGA)
Wnt