xiv.christianity christianity a.palestine also gave rise to another religion- christianity. the...

XIV.Christianity A. Palestine also gave rise to another religion- Christianity. The founder was Jesus, who was born during the time of the Roman rule in Bethlehem. He started to preach about God’s goodness and mercy. Jewish prophets had predicted that a messiah would deliver the Jews from foreign rule and restore the Kingdom of Israel. Many believed that Jesus was the messiah. Messiah – One who is anointed by God. B. Why did the Jewish and Roman leaders reject the idea that Jesus was the messiah? He opposed the traditional laws and did not accept that the Emperor was a god . C. In 33 CE, Jesus was arrested and sentenced to die by crucifixion. He was nailed to a wooden cross and left to die of exposure. Then Rose from the Dead 2 days later… Resurrection!

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XIV.Christianity

A. Palestine also gave rise to another religion- Christianity. The founder was Jesus, who was born during the time of

the Roman rule in Bethlehem. He started to preach about God’s goodness and mercy. Jewish prophets had predicted that a messiah would

deliver the Jews from foreign rule and restore the Kingdom of Israel.

Many believed that Jesus was the messiah.Messiah –

One who is anointed by God.

B. Why did the Jewish and Roman leaders reject the idea that Jesus was the messiah?

He opposed the traditional laws and did not accept that the Emperor was a god.

C. In 33 CE, Jesus was arrested and sentenced to die by crucifixion. He was nailed to a wooden cross and left to die of exposure.

Then Rose from the Dead 2 days later… Resurrection!

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=jWQPorVC5a_TKM&tbnid=DfHS502Xs3cg9M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiileq:Bethlehem_Location.png&ei=9I8SUbrCCOLC0QHM_oGICQ&bvm=bv.41934586,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGrRJ5wkyKztFyL35UWq6hwKShkKg&ust=1360257354821947

Page 2: XIV.Christianity Christianity A.Palestine also gave rise to another religion- Christianity. The founder was Jesus, who was born during the time of the

What is

Lent & Ash Wednesday all about???

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3L3c23MfC0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3L3c23MfC0

Page 3: XIV.Christianity Christianity A.Palestine also gave rise to another religion- Christianity. The founder was Jesus, who was born during the time of the

D. There were similarities between Judaism and Christianity.

Monotheism

10 Commandments

E. There was also special emphasis on certain beliefs within both religions.

1. Love for God and compassion for all people.

2. Forgiving God who is the father of all people.

3. Merciful, humble and unselfish people would be rewarded with eternal life.

4. Parables – Short stories with a simple moral lesson.

F. The followers of Jesus also believed that he was the SON OF GOD.

His teachings (New Testament) are combined with the Old Testament (Torah) to form the Bible, the Christian Holy book.

The new religion spread throughout the Roman world. The missionaries benefited from the good roads and peaceful conditions of Roman rule. Also, the Romans generally tolerated diverse religious beliefs. They however, did look upon the Christians with suspicion because they refused to show respect the Roman gods. Because of this, they were often persecuted. In 313 CE, Roman Emperor Constantine converted to Christianity and ended the persecution.