world agricultural supply and demand estimates · satellite image comparison of syrian winter...
TRANSCRIPT
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Interagency Commodity Estimates Committee ForecastsWorld Agricultural Outlook Board, Chairing Agency
Economic Research ServiceForeign Agricultural Service
Farm Service AgencyAgricultural Marketing Service
World Agricultural Supply and Demand EstimatesReport of May 10, 2019
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WASDE: World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates
Secretary's WASDE Briefing Slides
Foreign Ag Service: World Agricultural Production
Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin
Links to the latest WASDE related publicationsOffice of the Chief Economist
World Agricultural Outlook Board (WAOB)
US Drought Monitor ( in cooperation with NOAA and NDMC)
http://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/latest.pdfhttp://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/latest.pdfhttp://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/Secretary_Briefing.pdfhttp://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/Secretary_Briefing.pdfhttps://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/circulars/production.pdfhttps://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/circulars/production.pdfhttp://www.usda.gov/oce/weather/pubs/Weekly/Wwcb/wwcb.pdfhttp://www.usda.gov/oce/weather/pubs/Weekly/Wwcb/wwcb.pdfhttps://www.usda.gov/oce/http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/data/jpg/current/current_usdm.jpghttp://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/data/jpg/current/current_usdm.jpg
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World Wheat Production
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Country or Region EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------World 731.5 -1.3 777.5 45.9United States 51.3 -- 51.6 0.3
Foreign 680.3 -1.3 725.9 45.6Argentina 19.5 -- 20.0 0.5Canada 31.8 -- 34.5 2.7Australia 17.3 -- 22.5 5.2European Union 137.2 -0.4 153.8 16.6Turkey 19.0 -- 21.0 2.0Iran, Iraq, and Syria 19.5 -- 26.4 6.9Russia 71.7 -- 77.0 5.3Ukraine 25.1 -- 29.0 3.9Kazakhstan 13.9 -- 13.8 -0.1China 131.4 -- 132.0 0.6India 99.7 -- 100.0 0.3Northwest Africa 12.3 ** 9.9 -2.5
-- No change. **Rounds to zero.
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Morocco
Algeria Tunisia
May 10, 2019
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* Map data courtesy of SAGE/Univ of Wisconsin, and based on FAO/USDA May 10, 2019
Morocco
Algeria Tunisia
In contrast to last year’s recovery from fall drought, a favorable fall gave way to winter drought over Morocco.
Winter Wheat Winter, 2017-18
December 1 – February 28, 2019
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Fall SpringWinter
Planting
May 10, 2019
Despite a precipitation trace which is near normal for the growing season, the timing of this year’s drought in Morocco couldn’t have
been much worse for wheat.
Head/Flower Fill
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MOROCCO DROUGHT EVOLUTION: GIMMS MODIS NDVI ANOMALY March 2019
February 2019
January 2019
December 2018
March 2018March 2019
Source: NASA/GSFC/GIMMS,GIMMIS MODIS NDVI Global Agricultural Monitoring
May 10, 2019
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The VHI supports much-above-average yields across the eastern half of the region, and
below-average yields in the west.
May 10, 2019
Winter Wheat
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May 10, 2019
Turkey
Syria
Iran
Iraq
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Turkey
Syria
IranIraq
Wet conditions have persisted recently. Most growing areas could actually use a break!
May 10, 2019Winter Wheat
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May, 2019
May 10, 2019Winter Wheat
The Middle East is one of the few places in the northern hemisphere that has reported consistently below-normal
temperatures over the past 3 to 6 months (May shown here), due in large part to cloudy, rainy weather.
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Satellite Image Comparison of Syrian Winter Grains in April of 2019, 2018 (drought year) and 2017 (average year)13 APR 2019 25 APR 2018 10 APR 2017
Source: Digital Globe WorldView 3, NextView License
May 10, 2019
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May 10, 2019Winter Wheat
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0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
Wheat Yield Series for Syria, Iran and Iraq
3.00
2.51
2.00
Yiel
d, m
etric
tons
per
hec
tare
Source: USDA PS&D database
New Value Last Year Change % Change 5-Yr Avg Record High YrIran Area 6,700 6,700 0 0 6,572 7,222 2007
Production 16,800 14,500 2,300 16 14,100 15,887 2007Yield 2.51 2.16 0.34 16 2.10 2.21 2004
Iraq Area 2,400 1,700 700 41 2,232 2,639 1991Production 4,800 3,000 1,800 60 3,827 4,410 2015Yield 2.00 1.76 0.24 13 1.72 1.82 2017
Syria Area 1,600 1,100 500 45 1,210 1,904 2005Production 4,800 2,000 2,800 140 2,520 4,913 2003Yield 3.00 1.82 1.18 65 2.07 2.84 2002
May 10, 2019
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May 10, 2019
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0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Yiel
d (T
/Ha)
Area
(MHa
) and
Pro
duct
ion
(MM
T)Russia Winter Wheat: Estimated Area, Yield, and Production
Harvested area Production Yield
Sources: PSD Online, FAS Forecast (2019)
Production is forecast at 57.8 mmt, up 10 percent from last year and up 17 percent from the 5-year average.
May 10, 2019
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May 10, 2019
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0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Apr 2
1
Apr 2
8
May
5
May
12
May
19
May
26
June
2
June
9
June
16
June
23
1000
hec
tare
sRussia: Spring Wheat Sowing Progress
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Source: Ministry of Agriculture
No concerns over planting delays.
May 10, 2019
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3.85
1.67
0.3
0.8
1.3
1.8
2.3
2.8
3.3
3.8
4.3
4.8
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Yiel
d (T
/ha)
Russia Winter vs Spring Wheat Yields
Winter wheat Spring wheat
Sources: Rosstat (2007-2018), FAS Forecast (2019)May 10, 2019
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0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Yiel
d (T
/Ha)
Area
(MHa
) and
Pro
duct
ion
(MM
T)Russia Total Wheat: Estimated Area, Yield, and Production
Harvested area Production Yield
Sources: PSD Online, FAS Forecast (2019)
Post: Total wheat revised to 79.0 mmt from 80.0
Production is forecast at 77.0 mmt.
May 10, 2019
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World Wheat Supply and Use
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------Beginning stocks 281.3 -0.6 275.0 -6.3Production 731.5 -1.3 777.5 45.9Total Supply 1,012.9 -1.9 1,052.5 39.6
Feed use 139.7 0.2 150.3 10.6Total use 737.9 -1.3 759.5 21.6
Trade 177.9 -0.5 184.6 6.7Ending Stocks 275.0 -0.6 293.0 18.0
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U.S. Wheat Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Planted area (million acres) 47.8 -- 45.8 -2.0Harvested area (million acres) 39.6 -- 39.0 -0.6Yield (bushels per acre) 47.6 -- 48.6 1.0
------------ Million bushels ------------Beginning stocks 1,099 -- 1,127 28Production 1,884 -- 1,897 12Imports 140 -5 140 --Total supply 3,123 -5 3,164 40
Food use 960 -5 965 5Seed 62 -- 68 7Feed and residual 50 -20 90 40Domestic use 1,072 -25 1,123 52
Exports 925 -20 900 -25Total use 1,997 -45 2,023 27
Ending stocks 1,127 40 1,141 14----------------- Percent -----------------
Stocks to use ratio 56.4 3.2 56.4 -0.1
Average market price 5.20 -- 4.70 -0.50-- No change.
------------ Dollars per bushel ------------
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World Rice Production
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Country or Region EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------World 499.9 -1.5 498.4 -1.5United States 7.1 -- 6.9 -0.2
Foreign 492.8 -1.5 491.5 -1.3Argentina 0.8 -- 0.8 --Brazil 7.5 -- 7.3 -0.1Egypt 2.8 -- 3.0 0.2Australia 0.08 -- 0.08 --Bangladesh 35.0 -- 35.3 0.3Burma 13.1 ** 13.3 0.2Cambodia 5.6 0.1 5.7 0.1China 148.5 -- 146.0 -2.5India 116.0 -- 115.0 -1.0Indonesia 37.1 -- 37.4 0.3Japan 7.7 -- 7.7 **Sri Lanka 3.0 -- 2.9 -0.1Pakistan 7.4 -- 7.5 0.1Philippines 12.0 -- 12.2 0.2Thailand 20.7 ** 21.1 0.4Vietnam 27.7 -1.4 28.0 0.3
-- No change. **Rounds to zero.
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World Rice Supply and Use
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------Beginning stocks 162.1 -0.3 169.9 7.9Production 499.9 -1.5 498.4 -1.5Total Supply 662.0 -1.8 668.3 6.4Total use 492.0 -0.4 496.1 4.1
Trade 46.7 -0.6 47.6 0.9Ending Stocks 169.9 -1.4 172.2 2.3
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U.S. Rice Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Planted area (million acres) 2.95 -- 2.87 -0.08Harvested area (million acres) 2.92 -- 2.84 -0.08Yield (pounds per acre) 7,692 -- 7,697 5
------------ Million cwt ------------Beginning stocks 29.4 -- 53.6 24.2Production 224.2 -- 218.2 -6.0Imports 28.0 -1.0 28.0 --Total supply 281.6 -1.0 299.8 18.2Domestic use 135.0 -- 140.0 5.0
Exports 93.0 -1.0 101.0 8.0Total use 228.0 -1.0 241.0 13.0
Ending stocks 53.6 -- 58.8 5.2----------------- Percent -----------------
Stocks to use ratio 23.5 0.1 24.4 0.9
Average market price 12.00 -0.10 11.20 -0.80-- No change.
------------ Dollars per cwt ------------
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World Corn Production
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Country or Region EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------World 1,119.0 11.6 1,133.8 14.8United States 366.3 -- 381.8 15.5
Foreign 752.7 11.6 752.0 -0.7Argentina 49.0 2.0 49.0 --Brazil 100.0 4.0 101.0 1.0Mexico 26.7 -- 27.0 0.3Canada 13.9 -- 15.4 1.5European Union 63.4 0.4 64.2 0.8Serbia 7.0 -- 6.5 -0.6FSU-12 52.5 ** 50.8 -1.7Ukraine 35.8 -- 33.0 -2.8Russia 11.4 -- 13.0 1.6
South Africa 11.0 -- 14.0 3.0China 257.3 -- 254.0 -3.3India 27.8 -- 29.0 1.2
-- No change. **Rounds to zero.
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JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
2nd Corn crop calendar for most of Center-South Brazil
Plant
Harvest
Percent of Normal Rainfall (%)March 2019
(%)
Acre
Agricultural Weather AssessmentsWorld Agricultural Outlook Board
Rio Grandedo Sul
SantaCatarina
Mato GrossoBahia
Mato Grossodo Sul
Parana
SaoPaulo
MinasGerais
Goias
Tocantins
Maranhao
Piaui
ParaAmazonas
Rondonia
Roraima Amapa
Acre
Rio Grandedo Sul
SantaCatarina
Mato GrossoBahia
Mato Grossodo Sul
Parana
SaoPaulo
MinasGerais
Goias
Tocantins
Maranhao
Piaui
ParaAmazonas
Rondonia
Roraima Amapa
Acre
(%)
Percent of Normal Rainfall (%)April 2019
May 10, 2019
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Brazil: Normal Daily Rainfall (mm)
0123456789
Jul
-01
Jul
-23
Aug
-14
Sep
-05
Sep
-27
Oct
-19
Nov
-10
Dec
-02
Dec
-24
Jan
-15
Feb
-06
Feb
-28
Mar
-22
Apr
-13
May
-05
May
-27
Jun
-18
Parana MT
Early May
Mato Grosso
Parana
Agricultural Weather AssessmentsWorld Agricultural Outlook Board May 10, 2019
Chart4
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Parana
MT
Brazil: Normal Daily Rainfall (mm)
3.4
0.5
3.3
0.5
3.3
0.5
3.2
0.5
3.1
0.6
3
0.5
3
0.5
2.9
0.5
2.8
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0.5
2.7
0.5
2.7
0.5
2.6
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.4
0.5
2.4
0.5
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0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.2
0.5
2.2
0.5
2.2
0.5
2.2
0.5
2.2
0.5
2.2
0.5
2.2
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.5
2.3
0.6
2.3
0.6
2.4
0.5
2.4
0.5
2.4
0.5
2.4
0.6
2.5
0.6
2.5
0.6
2.5
0.6
2.5
0.6
2.6
0.7
2.6
0.7
2.7
0.8
2.7
0.8
2.7
0.8
2.8
0.8
2.8
0.9
2.8
0.9
2.9
0.9
2.9
1
2.9
1
3
1.1
3
1.1
3
1.2
3.1
1.2
3.1
1.3
3.2
1.3
3.2
1.3
3.3
1.4
3.3
1.4
3.4
1.5
3.4
1.6
3.5
1.6
3.6
1.7
3.7
1.7
3.7
1.8
3.8
1.8
3.9
1.9
3.9
2
4
2
4.1
2.1
4.2
2.2
4.3
2.2
4.4
2.2
4.5
2.3
4.6
2.4
4.7
2.4
4.8
2.5
4.8
2.6
4.9
2.6
5
2.7
5.1
2.8
5.2
2.8
5.3
2.9
5.3
2.9
5.4
3
5.5
3.1
5.6
3.1
5.6
3.2
5.7
3.3
5.7
3.3
5.8
3.4
5.8
3.5
5.8
3.6
5.9
3.6
5.9
3.7
5.9
3.8
5.9
3.8
5.9
3.9
5.9
4
5.9
4.1
5.9
4.1
5.8
4.2
5.8
4.3
5.8
4.4
5.7
4.5
5.7
4.5
5.6
4.6
5.6
4.7
5.5
4.8
5.5
4.8
5.4
4.9
5.3
5
5.2
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.2
5
5.3
4.9
5.4
4.9
5.5
4.8
5.5
4.7
5.6
4.7
5.7
4.6
5.8
4.6
5.9
4.5
5.9
4.5
6
4.4
6.1
4.4
6.1
4.4
6.2
4.4
6.2
4.3
6.3
4.3
6.4
4.3
6.4
4.3
6.5
4.3
6.5
4.4
6.6
4.4
6.6
4.4
6.6
4.5
6.7
4.5
6.8
4.6
6.8
4.6
6.8
4.7
6.8
4.8
6.9
4.8
6.9
4.9
6.9
5
6.9
5.1
7
5.2
7
5.2
7
5.3
7
5.4
7
5.5
7
5.6
7
5.6
7
5.7
7.1
5.7
7.1
5.8
7
5.9
7
6
7.1
6
7.1
6
7
6.1
7.1
6.1
7.1
6.1
7.1
6.2
7.1
6.2
7.1
6.2
7.1
6.2
7.1
6.2
7.1
6.2
7.1
6.1
7.1
6.1
7.1
6.1
7.2
6.1
7.2
6
7.2
6
7.2
6
7.2
6
7.2
5.9
7.3
5.9
7.2
5.8
7.3
5.8
7.3
5.8
7.3
5.7
7.4
5.7
7.4
5.6
7.4
5.6
7.5
5.6
7.5
5.5
7.5
5.5
7.5
5.5
7.6
5.5
7.6
5.4
7.6
5.4
7.6
5.4
7.7
5.4
7.7
5.4
7.7
5.4
7.8
5.4
7.8
5.5
7.8
5.5
7.9
5.5
7.9
5.5
7.9
5.5
8
5.5
8
5.6
8
5.6
8
5.7
8.1
5.7
8.1
5.7
8.2
5.8
8.2
5.8
8.2
5.9
8.2
5.9
8.2
5.9
8.2
6
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
6.1
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
6
8.3
5.9
8.2
5.9
8.2
5.8
8.2
5.8
8.2
5.7
8.2
5.6
8.2
5.5
8.1
5.5
8.1
5.4
8
5.3
8
5.2
7.9
5.1
7.9
5
7.8
4.9
7.8
4.9
7.7
4.8
7.7
4.7
7.6
4.6
7.6
4.5
7.5
4.5
7.5
4.4
7.4
4.3
7.3
4.2
7.3
4.2
7.2
4.1
7.1
4.1
7
4
7
4
6.8
4
6.8
3.9
6.7
3.9
6.6
3.9
6.5
3.9
6.4
3.8
6.3
3.9
6.2
3.9
6.1
3.9
6.1
3.9
6
3.9
5.8
3.9
5.8
4
5.7
4
5.6
4
5.5
4
5.4
4.1
5.3
4.1
5.2
4.2
5.1
4.2
5
4.2
4.9
4.3
4.8
4.3
4.7
4.4
4.6
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.5
4.3
4.5
4.2
4.6
4.1
4.6
4
4.6
3.9
4.6
3.8
4.6
3.7
4.7
3.6
4.7
3.5
4.7
3.5
4.7
3.4
4.7
3.3
4.7
3.2
4.7
3.1
4.7
3.1
4.7
3
4.7
2.9
4.7
2.8
4.6
2.7
4.6
2.7
4.6
2.6
4.6
2.5
4.6
2.4
4.5
2.4
4.5
2.3
4.5
2.2
4.5
2.2
4.5
2.1
4.4
2
4.4
2
4.4
1.9
4.4
1.9
4.4
1.8
4.4
1.7
4.4
1.7
4.3
1.6
4.4
1.5
4.4
1.5
4.4
1.4
4.4
1.4
4.4
1.4
4.4
1.3
4.4
1.2
4.4
1.2
4.4
1.1
4.4
1.1
4.4
1.1
4.4
1.1
4.4
1
4.4
1
4.5
0.9
4.4
0.9
4.4
0.9
4.5
0.8
4.5
0.8
4.5
0.8
4.5
0.7
4.5
0.7
4.4
0.7
4.4
0.7
4.4
0.7
4.4
0.7
4.4
0.7
4.4
0.6
4.3
0.6
4.3
0.6
4.2
0.6
4.2
0.6
4.1
0.6
4.1
0.6
4
0.6
4
0.5
3.9
0.5
3.8
0.6
3.8
0.6
3.7
0.6
3.6
0.5
3.6
0.5
3.5
0.6
Rainfall normals
CumulativeDaily
ParanaMTRGDSParanaMT
Jul-012.76407.0883.40.5
Jul-025.128012.2323.30.5
Jul-038.60.95218.5323.30.5
Jul-0411.1962.11621.5123.20.5
Jul-0512.9082.1425.2043.10.6
Jul-0615.3082.4631.97230.5
Jul-0719.7362.4638.67430.5
Jul-0823.8522.46444.482.90.5
Jul-0929.2523.41250.542.80.5
Jul-1032.9683.74855.0882.80.5
Jul-1135.23.8460.2722.70.5
Jul-1237.3163.9261.7242.70.5
Jul-1338.5763.93262.3282.60.5
Jul-1438.6843.9663.5662.50.5
Jul-1539.6763.97666.2482.50.5
Jul-1644.8643.97672.0162.40.5
Jul-1748.473.97676.0142.40.5
Jul-1852.654.12880.9462.40.5
Jul-1956.2224.22886.8742.30.5
Jul-2058.7544.5692.0742.30.5
Jul-2162.0984.61695.1122.30.5
Jul-2263.4824.798.5082.30.5
Jul-2366.3226.736101.022.30.5
Jul-2466.8266.868102.1162.20.5
Jul-2568.1947.008104.6682.20.5
Jul-2669.9747.432109.112.20.5
Jul-2772.8347.488113.9622.20.5
Jul-2875.0747.568118.2942.20.5
Jul-2976.5627.608124.1782.20.5
Jul-3078.2027.628129.2382.20.5
Jul-3180.6548.448135.0822.30.5
Aug-0184.1389.236140.5822.30.5
Aug-0286.9389.384144.8062.30.5
Aug-0388.6869.452150.0982.30.5
Aug-0490.3589.96155.7742.30.6
Aug-0592.79411.416158.9342.30.6
Aug-0695.7512.692162.4782.40.5
Aug-0798.42212.7167.0142.40.5
Aug-08100.08612.704170.0662.40.5
Aug-09102.97812.704177.2742.40.6
Aug-10105.06613.04180.9922.50.6
Aug-11106.53813.12183.662.50.6
Aug-12108.09813.508185.0762.50.6
Aug-13108.98613.644186.3642.50.6
Aug-14111.48213.908189.842.60.7
Aug-15113.7715.204195.1762.60.7
Aug-16117.67415.92201.2362.70.8
Aug-17119.8515.96204.162.70.8
Aug-18123.49816.052208.8362.70.8
Aug-19128.4116.14211.5482.80.8
Aug-20131.8316.564216.982.80.9
Aug-21135.82617.052221.7482.80.9
Aug-22138.23417.196223.1682.90.9
Aug-23139.43818.948225.2162.91
Aug-24140.6119.588228.6082.91
Aug-25143.08221.084231.28831.1
Aug-26144.45422.012235.17231.1
Aug-27149.27822.012238.86431.2
Aug-28151.7922.856240.763.11.2
Aug-29153.77424.556243.7123.11.3
Aug-30154.74625.356246.2283.21.3
Aug-31158.76626.432251.1123.21.3
Sep-01161.39828.168255.1963.31.4
Sep-02165.3130.132257.9963.31.4
Sep-03167.07830.308259.7363.41.5
Sep-04170.0330.388263.5923.41.6
Sep-05173.54630.768266.663.51.6
Sep-06175.39831.48268.6843.61.7
Sep-07181.81432.682723.71.7
Sep-08187.61436.846277.4943.71.8
Sep-09191.40638.834281.1823.81.8
Sep-10192.50240.09284.1743.91.9
Sep-11193.48641.462292.2543.92
Sep-12199.14642.282302.17442
Sep-13205.05844.022308.4244.12.1
Sep-14211.13445.642316.664.22.2
Sep-15218.04246.95325.5284.32.2
Sep-16221.95449.078330.0324.42.2
Sep-17224.01849.926332.2484.52.3
Sep-18228.08650.494340.2164.62.4
Sep-19232.19453.954348.784.72.4
Sep-20238.9154.818355.5184.82.5
Sep-21240.91456.926361.3764.82.6
Sep-22244.25458.866365.8484.92.6
Sep-23248.92660.538375.6452.7
Sep-24256.39863.07389.7765.12.8
Sep-25264.2565.454395.3085.22.8
Sep-26268.94669.902400.045.32.9
Sep-27272.3770.662403.85.32.9
Sep-28277.44272.082407.8845.43
Sep-29284.52276.594413.1285.53.1
Sep-30290.04281.582418.6365.63.1
Oct-01299.10684.374427.3645.63.2
Oct-02305.18687.73431.9525.73.3
Oct-03308.18689.546436.9565.73.3
Oct-04311.9194.862442.2325.83.4
Oct-05315.98296.65452.0525.83.5
Oct-06322.018100.354459.35.83.6
Oct-07324.45103.338461.6745.93.6
Oct-08330.414106.33469.595.93.7
Oct-09336.41108.39478.8965.93.8
Oct-10342.482112.878486.45.93.8
Oct-11349.454115.038491.785.93.9
Oct-12355.71118.93498.3765.94
Oct-13362.234123.062507.925.94.1
Oct-14367.638126.802513.4845.94.1
Oct-15369.866129.274519.5245.84.2
Oct-16375.386133.39528.2365.84.3
Oct-17383.966137.61539.5125.84.4
Oct-18388.114141.006543.985.74.5
Oct-19394.91146.666547.5485.74.5
Oct-20401.666150.358554.6245.64.6
Oct-21406.878153.806560.3165.64.7
Oct-22411.594157.198563.2565.54.8
Oct-23414.694163.434566.6245.54.8
Oct-24418.11168.974571.8085.44.9
Oct-25424.658173.138577.8045.35
Oct-26433.038178.442585.3085.25.1
Oct-27442.146187.07589.15.25.2
Oct-28444.998192.174592.1845.15.2
Oct-29447.778195.098595.6255.3
Oct-30449.114202.238599.9224.95.4
Oct-31453.102207.962606.1024.95.5
Nov-01460.738212.35611.4144.85.5
Nov-02465.35217.874616.1944.75.6
Nov-03471.222224.532620.4084.75.7
Nov-04477.21229.184626.3284.65.8
Nov-05481.826236.736633.764.65.9
Nov-06490.546240.048643.0564.55.9
Nov-07493.758244.132645.7244.56
Nov-08497.23248.816650.1844.46.1
Nov-09500.526255.364654.4124.46.1
Nov-10505.182265.46659.764.46.2
Nov-11509.178271.336664.3484.46.2
Nov-12513.334276.676668.964.36.3
Nov-13519.854282.156675.1244.36.4
Nov-14525.21288.43678.2844.36.4
Nov-15530.69292.758680.6524.36.5
Nov-16533.158304.166684.3644.36.5
Nov-17537.386309.69688.644.46.6
Nov-18540.63316.15693.6124.46.6
Nov-19544.51320.838697.7564.46.6
Nov-20548.162331.762699.2884.56.7
Nov-21552.446337.868702.0324.56.8
Nov-22556.582343.624703.2164.66.8
Nov-23558.166350.38706.0564.66.8
Nov-24561.802353.587104.76.8
Nov-25568.802360.124716.7524.86.9
Nov-26574.546364.332720.6724.86.9
Nov-27578.93369.52724.8244.96.9
Nov-28582.814377.852729.17256.9
Nov-29585.61388.264730.4165.17
Nov-30588.422396.364732.4125.27
Dec-01591.438407.728735.7045.27
Dec-02594.274414.648738.1925.37
Dec-03597.002422.32740.3125.47
Dec-04601.042427.388743.1565.57
Dec-05605.394432.46750.4325.67
Dec-06610.078438.292758.395.67
Dec-07617.094447.072763.4265.77.1
Dec-08621.458453.66766.2485.77.1
Dec-09623.962460.588768.45.87
Dec-10630.95469.21771.5945.97
Dec-11635.566481.482775.87867.1
Dec-12642.502488.85782.7567.1
Dec-13649.742499.602787.8567
Dec-14658.15509.698791.8626.17.1
Dec-15662.126515.178797.5866.17.1
Dec-16667.966522.814802.156.17.1
Dec-17673.974529.578810.0146.27.1
Dec-18676.898537.354813.916.27.1
Dec-19680.222544.574815.1746.27.1
Dec-20684.598550.39822.256.27.1
Dec-21689.722556.622828.036.27.1
Dec-22697.602560.194832.8866.27.1
Dec-23701.29567.118838.4266.17.1
Dec-24706.69573.266846.1366.17.1
Dec-25708.366580.538486.17.2
Dec-26710.446588.766852.8766.17.2
Dec-27713.818595.826855.60467.2
Dec-28718.79603.75860.75667.2
Dec-29727.414610.454864.65267.2
Dec-30733.598617.218871.62867.2
Dec-31739.248626.332875.9345.97.3
Jan-01743.224635.558879.955.97.2
Jan-02745.184645.69882.5425.87.3
Jan-03749.496653.898885.6785.87.3
Jan-04753.786664.308888.835.87.3
Jan-05758.918673.588893.2225.77.4
Jan-06762.998685.356896.9825.77.4
Jan-07766.544691.6901.3565.67.4
Jan-08768.952700.506907.9565.67.5
Jan-09774.38710.522913.6845.67.5
Jan-10781.904718.902919.0525.57.5
Jan-11788.208726.078925.4925.57.5
Jan-12794.56735.638929.7445.57.6
Jan-13800.452744.47932.485.57.6
Jan-14804.716753.262939.0445.47.6
Jan-15810.692764.854947.3685.47.6
Jan-16815.796773.346955.775.47.7
Jan-17820.62781.266962.955.47.7
Jan-18824.56788.226966.7785.47.7
Jan-19829.312793.81969.0445.47.8
Jan-20836.52800.718976.8525.47.8
Jan-21840.784809.782980.4625.57.8
Jan-22846.86815.818984.1585.57.9
Jan-23852.196824.174988.4665.57.9
Jan-24857.26831.706991.995.57.9
Jan-25866.372838.471001.425.58
Jan-26872.064846.9341007.615.58
Jan-27878.372854.331015.415.68
Jan-28883.588859.971018.465.68
Jan-29889.244867.3981026.535.78.1
Jan-30896.468876.5341035.665.78.1
Jan-31904.84883.6461044.35.78.2
Feb-01915.208891.5141052.945.88.2
Feb-02921.476900.371061.035.88.2
Feb-03927.964909.6461064.425.98.2
Feb-04932.86918.0261070.325.98.2
Feb-05937.408928.9461077.635.98.2
Feb-06942.01937.4121082.5468.3
Feb-07947.086952.8841085.5268.3
Feb-08952.246962.281090.9868.3
Feb-09955.886968.9041095.5868.3
Feb-10961.33975.41104.696.18.3
Feb-11966.97981.9961109.9168.3
Feb-12969.426992.5921112.4268.3
Feb-13974.17999.6521115.6768.3
Feb-14980.5061007.681120.6268.3
Feb-15985.9541015.551127.2568.3
Feb-16992.671024.22113468.3
Feb-17997.2581033.531139.9468.3
Feb-181003.411040.261143.025.98.2
Feb-191008.261048.531144.85.98.2
Feb-201013.51057.571151.955.88.2
Feb-211019.971067.451156.195.88.2
Feb-221026.261074.181159.785.78.2
Feb-231030.881081.821164.615.68.2
Feb-241038.271087.921177.265.58.1
Feb-251044.731095.11185.735.58.1
Feb-261048.471100.971191.345.48
Feb-271052.141108.541196.555.38
Feb-281057.541115.841199.945.27.9
Mar-011061.311123.061205.15.17.9
Mar-021064.551129.71208.257.8
Mar-031069.661138.291212.084.97.8
Mar-041072.731147.051215.714.97.7
Mar-051075.511153.851220.144.87.7
Mar-061078.351164.511226.054.77.6
Mar-071082.211171.311231.624.67.6
Mar-081084.491176.251235.254.57.5
Mar-091087.061182.511238.444.57.5
Mar-101091.091188.281244.564.47.4
Mar-111093.851196.451249.564.37.3
Mar-121097.211204.871253.894.27.3
Mar-131101.191211.341259.134.27.2
Mar-141104.321220.351264.734.17.1
Mar-151106.81228.421267.724.17
Mar-161109.091235.431272.5447
Mar-171115.381244.581276.3646.8
Mar-181120.721255.571286.0846.8
Mar-191123.251269.691288.853.96.7
Mar-201129.071276.671291.293.96.6
Mar-211131.711284.441294.33.96.5
Mar-221136.331290.371296.413.96.4
Mar-231139.461296.891301.873.86.3
Mar-241144.941303.711306.873.96.2
Mar-251147.981310.61311.63.96.1
Mar-261151.091315.011317.183.96.1
Mar-2711551321.291321.393.96
Mar-281157.911327.281326.773.95.8
Mar-291161.531333.821332.073.95.8
Mar-301166.081340.381337.8645.7
Mar-311168.791343.881342.6345.6
Apr-011174.481348.11351.7345.5
Apr-021177.311355.481358.6745.4
Apr-031179.431361.581364.024.15.3
Apr-041184.511365.851373.524.15.2
Apr-051187.511368.831379.834.25.1
Apr-061189.311373.521386.694.25
Apr-071196.681376.811393.074.24.9
Apr-081200.951379.251399.194.34.8
Apr-091204.171382.071402.214.34.7
Apr-101209.271384.851407.494.44.6
Apr-111211.331389.831411.354.44.5
Apr-121213.831396.081418.194.44.4
Apr-131220.011403.61425.184.54.3
Apr-141224.841407.461430.044.54.2
Apr-151231.021413.21438.884.64.1
Apr-161235.931416.931445.984.64
Apr-171242.111423.261451.14.63.9
Apr-181249.851426.631458.164.63.8
Apr-191256.991431.231463.554.63.7
Apr-201263.631433.591468.134.73.6
Apr-211266.251436.311471.84.73.5
Apr-221268.481439.991474.224.73.5
Apr-231271.551442.211480.14.73.4
Apr-241277.861443.741488.234.73.3
Apr-251282.261446.711497.134.73.2
Apr-261287.021449.181502.574.73.1
Apr-271289.341451.291507.154.73.1
Apr-281292.21452.791512.354.73
Apr-291297.371454.161519.684.72.9
Apr-301300.731456.451524.814.72.8
May-011303.271457.491527.594.62.7
May-021306.231459.671531.774.62.7
May-031310.461460.911535.324.62.6
May-041315.721462.91540.974.62.5
May-051318.471463.911545.884.62.4
May-061325.381466.431548.084.52.4
May-071328.661468.521554.134.52.3
May-081333.41469.121559.94.52.2
May-091336.731470.451564.144.52.2
May-101340.071470.911567.74.52.1
May-111342.981471.441571.854.42
May-121346.41471.751576.834.42
May-131353.071472.521583.134.41.9
May-141359.851475.491588.034.41.9
May-151363.21476.851591.14.41.8
May-161368.851479.771598.074.41.7
May-171374.281480.681603.514.41.7
May-181380.291481.791609.724.31.6
May-191385.291482.141615.834.41.5
May-201392.121482.271623.194.41.5
May-211401.121484.651630.374.41.4
May-221407.691485.691636.184.41.4
May-231413.411486.871640.894.41.4
May-241417.041488.041643.694.41.3
May-251421.951488.641647.964.41.2
May-261424.651489.111652.784.41.2
May-271428.721490.251661.294.41.1
May-281432.591490.561671.14.41.1
May-291436.761491.131678.914.41.1
May-3014421491.611686.264.41.1
May-311445.451493.931692.584.41
Jun-011447.851494.931694.094.41
Jun-021449.691495.691697.174.50.9
Jun-031452.111495.751704.524.40.9
Jun-041455.321496.471709.864.40.9
Jun-051464.581496.71719.594.50.8
Jun-061470.331497.911727.424.50.8
Jun-071475.351498.961731.694.50.8
Jun-081478.381499.111736.724.50.7
Jun-091481.111499.151742.034.50.7
Jun-101483.021499.751749.034.40.7
Jun-111485.481499.751752.794.40.7
Jun-121487.951499.751757.634.40.7
Jun-131491.691499.751762.794.40.7
Jun-141498.861499.811768.594.40.7
Jun-151501.681501.421770.34.40.6
Jun-161504.621501.861776.234.30.6
Jun-171507.311502.11783.434.30.6
Jun-181514.471502.431788.874.20.6
Jun-191521.091502.471796.684.20.6
Jun-201527.581502.871799.814.10.6
Jun-211531.391503.151803.244.10.6
Jun-221533.211504.211806.5840.6
Jun-231535.361504.281810.9440.5
Jun-241541.221505.431815.963.90.5
Jun-251544.871506.21818.753.80.6
Jun-261547.641506.961822.413.80.6
Jun-271551.71507.021825.883.70.6
Jun-281554.531507.11828.743.60.5
Jun-291557.861508.171831.593.60.5
Jun-301561.21509.011838.533.50.6
Rainfall normals
Parana
MT
Brazil: Normal Daily Rainfall (mm)
Sheet2
Sheet3
-
Average
2015/16
Agricultural Weather AssessmentsWorld Agricultural Outlook Board
Since April 1
2018/19
May 10, 2019
-
Agricultural Weather AssessmentsWorld Agricultural Outlook Board May 10, 2019
-
Vegetative Health IndexWeek 17 (April 28)
Lush/Saturated
Favorable
Fair
Poor
Bare/Stressed
Source: NOAA
Agricultural Weather AssessmentsWorld Agricultural Outlook Board
2019 2018
May 10, 2019
-
Foreign Agricultural ServiceOffice of Global AnalysisIPA Division
2018/19 RECORD PRODUCTION 100 mmt, up 4 mmt (4%) from last monthRECORD AREA 17.5 mha, up 2%RECORD YIELD 5.71 mt/ha, up 2% from last month
Source: USDA/FAS/PSD
4.34 4.16
4.805.16 5.06
5.40
4.19
5.604.94
5.71 5.58
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
2009
/201
0
2010
/201
1
2011
/201
2
2012
/201
3
2013
/201
4
2014
/201
5
2015
/201
6
2016
/201
7
2017
/201
8
2018
/201
9E
2019
/202
0F
Yiel
d (m
t/ha
)
Thou
sand
Hec
tare
s or T
ons
Brazil Corn
Area (th ha) Production (th ton) Yield (mt/ha)Source: USDA FAS PSD
May 10, 2019
-
World Corn Supply and Use
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------Beginning stocks 339.3 -1.1 325.9 -13.3Production 1,119.0 11.6 1,133.8 14.8Total Supply 1,458.3 10.5 1,459.7 1.4
Feed use 699.7 -3.8 705.1 5.4Total use 1,132.3 -1.4 1,145.0 12.7
Trade 170.3 2.2 171.6 1.3Ending Stocks 325.9 11.9 314.7 -11.2
-
U.S. Corn Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Planted area (million acres) 89.1 -- 92.8 3.7Harvested area (million acres) 81.7 -- 85.4 3.7Yield (bushels per acre) 176.4 -- 176.0 -0.4
------------ Million bushels ------------Beginning stocks 2,140 -- 2,095 -45Production 14,420 -- 15,030 610Imports 35 -5 35 --Total supply 16,595 -5 17,160 565
Feed and residual 5,300 -- 5,450 150Food, seed, and industrial 6,900 -65 6,950 50Ethanol 5,450 -50 5,500 50Domestic use 12,200 -65 12,400 200
Exports 2,300 -- 2,275 -25Total use 14,500 -65 14,675 175
Ending stocks 2,095 60 2,485 390----------------- Percent -----------------
Stocks to use ratio 14.5 0.5 16.9 2.5
Average market price 3.50 -0.05 3.30 -0.20-- No change.
------------ Dollars per bushel ------------
-
World Soybean Production
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Country or Region EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------World 362.1 1.5 355.7 -6.4United States 123.7 -- 112.9 -10.7
Foreign 238.4 1.5 242.7 4.3Argentina 56.0 1.0 53.0 -3.0Brazil 117.0 -- 123.0 6.0Paraguay 9.0 -- 10.2 1.2Canada 7.3 -- 6.3 -1.0India 11.5 0.5 10.9 -0.6China 15.9 -- 17.0 1.1
-- No change.
-
36May 10, 2019
-
Autumn drought impacted rapeseed establishment in France, Germany, and northwestern Poland as
well as parts of the Balkans,
Favorable Dry
September 1 – November 30, 2018
Dry
May 10, 2019
-
Wet
FavorableFavorable
December 1 – February 28, 2019
Wet
Many of these same autumn drought areas bounced back with favorable winter precipitation,
though Hungary remained dry.
May 10, 2019
-
We are entering the key period for rapeseed. The potential for yield losses is greatest in
northeastern Europe due to acute short-term dryness, but the VHI is not reflecting any
widespread impacts yet.
France, England, and the Balkans are currently in good shape.
May 10, 2019
-
Rapeseed Area Harvested (1,000 HA) Change: (2018/2019 to 2019/2020 (May))EU Rapeseed Area Harvested Change: -1.26 mha
Data Source: USDA PSD
May 10, 2019
-
Rapeseed Yield (%) Percent Change: (2018/2019 to 2019/2020 (May))EU Rapeseed Yield Percent Change: 19.6%
Data Source: USDA PSD
May 10, 2019
-
Rapeseed Production (1,000 MT) Change: (2018/2019 to 2019/2020 (May))EU Rapeseed Production Change: -0.36 mmt
Data Source: USDA PSD
May 10, 2019
-
World Soybean Supply and Use
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million Tons ----------------Beginning stocks 99.1 0.1 113.2 14.1Production 362.1 1.5 355.7 -6.4Total Supply 461.2 1.6 468.8 7.7
Crush 301.6 -2.2 308.2 6.6Total use 347.2 -1.9 355.4 8.2
Trade 150.3 -4.0 151.2 0.8Ending Stocks 113.2 5.8 113.1 -0.1
AddendumBeginning stocksArgentina plus Brazil 56.5 -0.4 56.9 0.4
Imports*China 86.0 -2.0 87.0 1.0
*From all sources.
-
China Soybean Supply and Use
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Harvested area (million hectares) 8.40 -- 9.10 0.70Yield (tons per hectare) 1.89 -- 1.87 -0.02
------------ Million tons ------------Beginning stocks 23.5 -- 22.2 -1.3Production 15.9 -- 17.0 1.1Imports 86.0 -2.0 87.0 1.0Total supply 125.4 -2.0 126.2 0.8
Crush 86.0 -2.0 86.0 --Food and feed 17.1 -- 17.7 0.6Domestic use 103.1 -2.0 103.7 0.6
Exports 0.1 -- 0.1 --Total use 103.2 -2.0 103.8 0.6
Ending stocks 22.2 -- 22.4 0.2----------------- Percent -----------------
Stocks to use ratio 21.5 0.4 21.5 0.0-- No change.
-
U.S. Soybeans Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Planted area (million acres) 89.2 -- 84.6 -4.6Harvested area (million acres) 88.1 -- 83.8 -4.3Yield (bushels per acre) 51.6 -- 49.5 -2.1
------------ Million bushels ------------Beginning stocks 438 -- 995 557Production 4,544 -- 4,150 -394Imports 17 -- 20 3Total supply 4,999 -- 5,165 166
Crush 2,100 -- 2,115 15Seed and Residual 129 -- 130 1Domestic use 2,229 -- 2,245 16
Exports 1,775 -100 1,950 175Total use 4,004 -100 4,195 191
Ending stocks 995 100 970 -25----------------- Percent -----------------
Stocks to use ratio 24.9 3.0 23.1 -1.7
Average market price 8.55 -0.05 8.10 -0.45-- No change.
------------ Dollars per bushel ------------
-
World Cotton Production
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Country or Region EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million bales ----------------World 118.4 -0.5 125.5 7.0United States 18.4 ** 22.0 3.6
Foreign 100.1 -0.5 103.5 3.4Argentina 1.2 -- 1.2 **Brazil 12.8 1.0 12.0 -0.8Turkey 3.7 -- 4.1 0.4Australia 2.5 -- 2.2 -0.3China 27.8 -- 27.8 --India 25.5 -1.5 28.5 3.0Pakistan 7.7 -- 8.0 0.3Uzbekistan 3.3 -- 3.1 -0.2Turkmenistan 0.9 -- 1.2 0.2African Franc Zone 5.4 ** 6.0 0.6
-- No change. **Rounds to zero.
-
Foreign Agricultural ServiceOffice of Global AnalysisIPA Division
There were significant area expansions in Mato Grosso (37%) and Bahia (26%). Total area is up 36% from last year.
Foreign Agricultural ServiceOffice of Global AnalysisIPA Division
Brazil 2018/19 Cotton Area Differencefrom 2017/18 (hectares)
Source: CONABCrop Signal Data Mgmt and Modeling by GDA Corp
Foreign Agricultural ServiceOffice of Global AnalysisIPA Division
Brazil Cotton Production
May 10, 2019
-
Foreign Agricultural ServiceOffice of Global AnalysisIPA Division
Central Mato Grosso, Brazil Cotton Region
Source: WMO Station DataSource: WMO Station Data
Southeastern Mato Grosso, Brazil Cotton RegionWMO Cumulative Precipitation WMO Cumulative Precipitation
MODIS 8-Day NDVIMODIS 8-Day NDVI
Source: MODIS 8-day NDVI & UMD 2013 Crop Mask,NASA/GSFC/GIMMS, USDA/FAS/IPAD
Source: MODIS 8-day NDVI & UMD 2013 Crop Mask,NASA/GSFC/GIMMS, USDA/FAS/IPAD
May 10, 2019
-
14291400
1345
1464
15471603
1350
1626
17081747
1686
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2009
/201
0
2010
/201
1
2011
/201
2
2012
/201
3
2013
/201
4
2014
/201
5
2015
/201
6
2016
/201
7
2017
/201
8
2018
/201
9E
2019
/202
0F
Kilo
gram
/Hec
tare
Thou
sand
Hec
tare
s or M
etric
Ton
sBRAZIL Cotton
Area Production Yield Source: USDA FAS PSD
Foreign Agricultural ServiceOffice of Global AnalysisIPA Division
2018/19 PRODUCTION estimated at a record due to higher area and favorable weather.AREA 1.6 mha RECORD YIELD 1747 kg/ha PRODUCTION 12.8 Mbales or 2.8 mmt
May 10, 2019
-
World Cotton Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
---------------- Million bales ----------------Beginning stocks 81.1 ** 76.5 -4.6Production 118.4 -0.5 125.5 7.0Total Supply 199.5 -0.5 201.9 2.4Consumption 122.7 -0.5 125.9 3.2
Trade 42.0 -0.1 45.3 3.3Ending Stocks 76.5 ** 75.7 -0.8
AddendumChina ending stocks 33.6 0.5 30.7 -2.9
** Rounds to zero.
-
May 10, 2019
-
U.S. Cotton Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Planted area (million acres) 14.10 ** 13.78 -0.32Harvested area (million acres) 10.21 -0.32 12.54 2.34Yield (pounds per acre) 864 26 842 -22
------------ Million bales ------------Beginning stocks 4.30 -- 4.65 0.35Production 18.37 -0.02 22.00 3.63Imports 0.01 -- 0.01 --Total supply 22.67 -0.02 26.66 3.98
Mill use 3.10 -- 3.10 --Exports 14.75 -0.25 17.00 2.25Total use 17.85 -0.25 20.10 2.25
Unaccounted 0.17 -0.02 0.16 -0.02Ending stocks 4.65 0.25 6.40 1.75
----------------- Percent -----------------Stocks to use ratio 26.1 1.7 31.8 5.8
Average market price 70.00 -- 65.00 -5.00-- No change. ** Rounds to zero.
------------ Cents per pound ------------
-
U.S. Sugar Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
------------ Thousand short tons, raw value ------------Beginning Stocks 2,008 -- 1,505 -503Production 8,947 -113 9,115 168Beets 4,910 -87 5,114 204Cane 4,037 -26 4,001 -36
Imports 2,855 -7 3,219 364TRQ 1,538 -22 1,381 -157Re-export 350 -- 350 --Mexico 897 -- 1,418 521High-tier 70 15 70 --Total Supply 13,810 -120 13,839 29
Exports 35 -- 35 --Domestic deliveries 12,270 -- 12,320 50Total use 12,305 -- 12,355 50
Ending stocks 1,505 -120 1,484 -21----------------- Percent -----------------
Stocks/use ratio 12.2 -1.0 12.0 -0.2-- No change.
-
Mexico Sugar Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
------------ Thousand metric tons ------------Beginning Stocks 1,395 -- 995 -400Production 6,200 48 6,100 -100Imports 70 -- 70 0
Total Supply 7,665 48 7,165 -500Domestic Use 4,716 -379 4,776 60Exports 1,954 852 1,394 -560Total use 6,670 473 6,170 -500
Ending stocks 995 -425 995 0-- No change.
-
U.S. Meat Production and Prices
May 10, 2019
2019 2020
Item ForecastChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from
2019Production ------------ Billion Pounds ------------Beef 27.27 -0.01 27.51 0.24Pork 27.32 ** 28.29 0.96Broilers 42.99 -0.02 43.55 0.56Turkey 5.88 0.02 5.94 0.06Total Meat 104.23 -0.02 106.06 1.83
Prices ------------ Dollars per cwt ------------Steers 118.32 -1.25 120.75 2.43Hogs 54.67 9.00 60.25 5.58
------------ Cents per pound ------------Broilers 93.0 -3.0 97.0 4.0Turkey 85.7 -1.5 88.3 2.6
** Rounds to zero.
-
U.S. Meat TradeMillion Pounds
May 10, 2019
2019 2020
Item ForecastChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from
2019------------ Exports ------------
Beef 3,171 -84 3,245 74Pork 6,246 71 6,675 430Broilers 7,107 -38 7,250 143Turkey 612 2 630 18Mature chickens 70 2 72 2Total Meat 17,212 -48 17,879 667
------------ Imports ------------Beef 3,013 3 2,960 -53
-
U.S. Milk Supply and Demand
May 10, 2019
2019 2020
Item ForecastChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from
2019------------ Billion pounds ------------
Production 218.7 -0.9 222.7 4.1Fat BasisImports 6.5 ** 6.6 0.1Commercial use 214.6 -0.9 217.8 3.2Exports 10.2 0.3 10.4 0.2
Skim-solid BasisImports 5.1 -0.2 5.0 -0.1Commercial use 180.5 -1.0 183.0 2.6Exports 42.6 0.3 43.6 1.0** Rounds to zero.
-
U.S. Dairy Product Prices
May 10, 2019
2019 2020
Item ForecastChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from
2019
Product prices ------------ Dollars per pound ------------Cheese 1.65 0.07 1.71 0.06Butter 2.29 ** 2.36 0.07Nonfat dry milk 1.01 0.02 1.04 0.04Dry whey 0.39 ** 0.38 -0.01
Class prices ------------ Dollars per cwt ------------Class III 16.05 0.70 16.55 0.50Class IV 16.20 0.15 16.80 0.60All milk 18.05 0.55 18.80 0.75** Rounds to zero.
-
U.S. Production Summary
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Crops and ProductsWheat (million bushels) 1,884 -- 1,897 12Rice (million cwt) 224.2 -- 218.2 -6.0Corn (million bushels) 14,420 -- 15,030 610Sorghum (million bushels) 365 -- 310 -55Barley (million bushels) 153 -- 157 4Oats (million bushels) 56 -- 60 4Soybeans (million bushels) 4,544 -- 4,150 -394Soybean oil (million pounds) 24,570 -- 24,535 -35Soybean meal (thousand s.t.) 49,095 -3 49,800 705Cotton (million bales) 18.37 -0.02 22.00 3.63Sugar (thousand s.t., raw value 8,947 -113 9,115 168
Milk (billion pounds) 218.7 -0.9 222.7 4.1
Meat (billion pounds)Beef 27.27 -0.01 27.51 0.24Pork 27.32 ** 28.29 0.96Broilers 42.99 -0.02 43.55 0.56Turkey 5.88 0.02 5.94 0.06Total Meat 104.23 -0.02 106.06 1.83
-- No change. ** Rounds to zero.
-
U.S. Consumption Summary
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Crops and ProductsWheat (million bushels) 1,072 -25 1,123 52Rice (million cwt) 135.0 -- 140.0 5.0Corn (million bushels) 12,200 -65 12,400 200Sorghum (million bushels) 255 -- 225 -30Barley (million bushels) 160 -- 163 3Oats (million bushels) 147 -2 158 11Soybeans (million bushels) 2,229 -- 2,245 16Soybean oil (million pounds) 22,950 100 23,600 650Soybean meal (thousand s.t.) 35,950 -- 36,600 650Cotton (million bales) 3.10 -- 3.10 --Sugar (thousand s.t., raw value 12,270 -- 12,320 50
Milk (billion pounds, fat basis) 214.6 -0.9 217.8 3.2
Meat (Billion pounds)Beef 27.16 0.08 27.31 0.14Pork 22.11 -0.07 22.57 0.46Broilers 35.56 0.05 35.97 0.41Turkey 5.28 0.02 5.33 0.04Total Meat 91.08 0.06 92.15 1.07
-- No change.
-
U.S. Export Summary
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Crops and ProductsWheat (million bushels) 925 -20 900 -25Rice (million cwt) 93.0 -1.0 101.0 8.0Corn (million bushels) 2,300 -- 2,275 -25Sorghum (million bushels) 85 -- 100 15Soybeans (million bushels) 1,775 -100 1,950 175Soybean oil (million pounds) 2,150 -100 1,800 -350Soybean meal (thousand s.t.) 13,750 -- 13,600 -150Cotton (million bales) 14.75 -0.25 17.00 2.25
Meat (Million lbs)Beef 3,171 -84 3,245 74Pork 6,246 71 6,675 430Broilers 7,107 -38 7,250 143Turkey 612 2 630 18Mature Chickens 70 2 72 2Total Meat 17,212 -48 17,879 667
-- No change.
-
Price Summary
May 10, 2019
2018/2019 2019/2020
Item EstimateChange from
April 9 ForecastChange from2018/2019
Crops and productsWheat ($/bu) 5.20 -- 4.70 -0.50Rice ($/cwt) 12.00 -0.10 11.20 -0.80Corn ($/bu) 3.50 -0.05 3.30 -0.20Soybeans ($/bu) 8.55 -0.05 8.10 -0.45Soybean oil (¢/lb) 28.00 -1.00 29.50 1.50Soybean meal ($/s.t.) 305 -10 290 -15Cotton (¢/lb) 70.00 -- 65.00 -5.00
LivestockSteers ($/cwt) 118.32 -1.25 120.75 2.43Hogs ($/cwt) 54.67 9.00 60.25 5.58Broilers (¢/lb) 93.0 -3.0 97.0 4.0Turkeys (¢/lb) 85.7 -1.5 88.3 2.6
Dairy productsCheese ($/lb) 1.65 0.07 1.71 0.06Butter ($/lb) 2.29 ** 2.36 0.07Nonfat dry milk ($/lb) 1.01 0.02 1.04 0.04Dry whey ($/lb) 0.39 ** 0.38 -0.01
Milk classesClass III ($/cwt) 16.05 0.70 16.55 0.50Class IV ($/cwt) 16.20 0.15 16.80 0.60All milk ($/cwt) 18.05 0.55 18.80 0.75
-- No change. ** Rounds to zero.
Interagency Commodity Estimates Committee Forecasts�World Agricultural Outlook Board, Chairing Agency�Economic Research Service�Foreign Agricultural Service�Farm Service Agency�Agricultural Marketing ServiceSlide Number 2World Wheat ProductionSlide Number 4Slide Number 5Slide Number 6Slide Number 7Slide Number 8Slide Number 9Slide Number 10Slide Number 11Slide Number 12Slide Number 13Slide Number 14Slide Number 15Slide Number 16Slide Number 17Slide Number 18Slide Number 19Slide Number 20World Wheat Supply and UseU.S. Wheat Supply and DemandWorld Rice ProductionWorld Rice Supply and UseU.S. Rice Supply and DemandWorld Corn ProductionSlide Number 27Slide Number 28Slide Number 29Slide Number 30Slide Number 31Slide Number 32World Corn Supply and UseU.S. Corn Supply and DemandWorld Soybean ProductionSlide Number 36Slide Number 37Slide Number 38Slide Number 39Slide Number 40Slide Number 41Slide Number 42World Soybean Supply and UseChina Soybean Supply and UseU.S. Soybeans Supply and DemandWorld Cotton ProductionSlide Number 47Slide Number 48Slide Number 49World Cotton Supply and DemandSlide Number 51U.S. Cotton Supply and DemandU.S. Sugar Supply and DemandMexico Sugar Supply and DemandU.S. Meat Production and PricesU.S. Meat Trade�Million PoundsU.S. Milk Supply and DemandU.S. Dairy Product PricesU.S. Production SummaryU.S. Consumption SummaryU.S. Export SummaryPrice Summary