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W o r l d O i l a n d G a s R e v i e w 2 0 1 0

W o r l d O i l a n d G a s R e v i e w

2010

The global energy landscape is constantly and rapidly evolving in response to advancing

technologies, energy and environmental policies, and in recent years also to an economic crisis

that emphasized widely different growth dynamics among different areas of the world.

In the past decade, the prices of the key energy sources have also shown a high level of instability,

often not justified by the dynamics of demand and supply fundamentals, but rather related to the

speculative behaviour of financial markets.

At this regard, a need has been recently emerging to control energy price volatility, which is

harmful for both producers and consumers and jeopardizes international economic stability, in

other words, a wish to return to energy prices that first of all reflect market fundamentals. To

achieve this, it is helpful to have updated, reliable and exhaustive historical data analyses, in

order to identify the structural trends that will characterize the future energy system purged of

conjunctural or speculative phenomena.

It is in this perspective that Eni is publishing the ninth edition of the World Oil and Gas Review,

an initiative that has led the company to become an outstanding source of information in the oil

and natural gas market.

In this edition you will again find data concerning oil and gas consumption, production, reserves

and international trade for all world countries. These figures are accompanied by specific indicators,

charts and rankings providing an additional key to understanding the data, over and above the

absolute values.

What are the main indications that emerge from an analysis of the latest historical data?

With regard to the oil market, in 2009 consumption decreased by 1.2 million barrels per day

(mbpd) compared to the previous year (-1.4%), primarily as a result of the economic crisis. In the

2005-2009 period, global demand only grew by 1 mbpd, equal to a 1.2% increase. However, this

figure is the result of opposite dynamics that clearly show the existence of two quite different

trends. On the one hand, the developed countries (OECD area), after reaching consumption peak

in 2005, have been moving in the direction of a constant drop, recording a reduction of 4.3 mbpd

(-8.7%). On the other hand, the emerging and developing countries have been heading in the

opposite direction, with consumption rising by 5.4 mbpd (+15.8%) in the 2005-2009 period. This

growth has been driven by China, India, Saudi Arabia and Brazil, which account for 66% of this

increase (34% for China alone).

At January 1, 2010 oil reserves were higher by 13.5 billion barrels (+1.1%) compared to 2009.

The constant growth of oil reserves in the second half of this decade has led the global reserve

life index to rise from 37 years in 2005 to 40 years in 2009. Once again, oil reserves prove to be

a dynamic, increasing value, capable of evolving as a result of changing prices and technologies.

1 Intro+Oil (1-37+10).indd 2 01/12/10 15:18

The year 2009 was highly turbulent for the gas market as well, with global consumption falling

by 0.8% compared to 2008 (-23.5 bcm). In recent years, however, gas demand has been far more

robust than oil demand, with an 8.7% increase in the 2005-2009 period. This figure was the result

of strongly rising consumption in emerging and developing countries (+13.8%), as well as of

growth in industrialized countries (+3.9%), albeit weaker than in the past, particularly in the last

few years. In the latter regions, environmental benefits compared to other fossil fuels open further

space for growth in the natural gas market, particularly in the power generation sector. Significant

news are also observed on the production side. In 2009, following a boom in unconventional

gas (primarily shale gas), the United States became the leading world producer with 583 bcm,

overtaking Russia, the historical leader of this ranking. The US growth in gas production is one

of the most evident ongoing trends in the natural gas market, with an increase of approximately

80 bcm (+16%) in the 2005-2009 period, a figure close to current Italian annual consumption.

Qatar’s production has also risen rapidly, to the point of doubling from 2005 to 2009.

Global gas reserves have also increased significantly (+4.8% at January 1, 2010 compared to the

same date in 2009), continuing a trend that led them to rise by 10.3% compared to January 1,

2005. In 2009 the life index grew from 58 to 60 years, and it is likely to reach above the 60 year

level soon.

The statistics contained in the World Oil and Gas Review provide a comprehensive account of this

and other market dynamics.

We submit these statistical pages to your analysis, in hope that this edition will once again prove

to be a helpful work and study tool.

1 Intro+Oil (1-37+10).indd 3 01/12/10 15:19

OilProductionAreas and aggregates – Table 2Areas – Chart 2The first ten countries in the world – Table 3The first ten countries in the world – Chart 3Countries – Table 4

ReservesAreas and aggregates – Table 6Areas – Chart 6The first ten countries in the world – Table 7The first ten countries in the world – Chart 7Countries – Table 8

Reserves/production ratiosAreas and aggregates – Table 10Areas – Chart 10The first ten countries in the world – Table 11The first ten countries in the world – Chart 11Countries – Table 12

ConsumptionAreas and aggregates – Table 14Areas – Chart 14The first ten countries in the world – Table 15The first ten countries in the world – Chart 15Countries – Table 16

Per capita consumptionAreas and aggregates – Table 19Areas – Chart 19The first ten countries in the world – Table 20The first ten countries in the world – Chart 20Countries – Table 21

Production/consumption ratiosAreas and aggregates – Table 24Areas – Chart 24The first ten countries in the world – Table 25The first ten countries in the world – Chart 25Countries – Table 26

ExportsThe first ten countries in the world – Table 28The first ten countries in the world – Chart 28Countries – Table 29 ImportsThe first ten countries in the world – Table 32The first ten countries in the world – Chart 32 Countries – Table 33

Crude oil pricesCrude oil prices – Chart 36

Natural gasProductionAreas and aggregates – Table 40Areas – Chart 40The first ten countries in the world – Table 41The first ten countries in the world – Chart 41 Countries – Table 42

ReservesAreas and aggregates – Table 44Areas – Chart 44The first ten countries in the world – Table 45The first ten countries in the world – Chart 45Countries – Table 46

Reserves/production ratiosAreas and aggregates – Table 48Areas – Chart 48The first ten countries in the world – Table 49The first ten countries in the world – Chart 49Countries – Table 50 ConsumptionAreas and aggregates – Table 52Areas – Chart 52The first ten countries in the world – Table 53The first ten countries in the world – Chart 53Countries – Table 54 Per capita consumptionAreas and aggregates – Table 56Areas – Chart 56The first ten countries in the world – Table 57The first ten countries in the world – Chart 57 Countries – Table 58

Production/consumption ratiosAreas and aggregates – Table 60Areas – Chart 60The first ten countries in the world – Table 61The first ten countries in the world – Chart 61Countries – Table 62

ExportsThe first ten countries in the world – Table 64The first ten countries in the world – Chart 64Countries – Table 65

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Introduction

List of countries by areas and aggregates IIAreas and aggregates IIINotes and methods IV

Oil in the world – Chart VNatural gas in the world – Chart V

Introduction

ImportsThe first ten countries in the world – Table 66The first ten countries in the world – Chart 66Countries – Table 67

The first ten net exporter countries 69in the world – Chart

The first ten net importer countries 69in the world – Chart

International tradeTotals by pipeline and LNG – 2008 – Table 70By pipeline – 2008 – Table 74By LNG – 2008 – Table 78Totals by pipeline and LNG – 2009 – Table 80By pipeline – 2009 – Table 84By LNG – 2009 – Table 88World exports by LNG and pipeline as 89

a proportion of production – TableWorld exports by LNG and pipeline as 89

a proportion of production – ChartThe first ten LNG exporter countries 90

in the world – ChartThe first ten LNG importer countries 90

in the world – ChartExports by country of destination – Table 91Imports by country of origin – Table 98

Production QualityWorldCrude production by quality – Table 110Crude production by gravity – Table 110Crude production by sulphur content – Table 110Quality and production volume 111

of main crudes – ChartCrude production by quality – Chart 112Crude production by quality 112

(1998-2005-2009) – Chart

EuropeCrude production by quality – Table 113Quality and production volume 113

of main crudes – Chart Crude production by quality – Chart 114Crude production by quality 114

(1998-2005-2009) – ChartCountries 115

Central AsiaCrude production by quality – Table 116Quality and production volume 116


(1998-2005-2009) – ChartCountries 118

Middle EastCrude production by quality – Table 119Quality and production volume 119


(1998-2005-2009) – ChartCountries 121

AfricaCrude production by quality – Table 122Quality and production volume 122


(1998-2005-2009) – ChartCountries 124

Asia and the PacificCrude production by quality – Table 126Quality and production volume 126


(1998-2005-2009) – ChartCountries 128

AmericasCrude production by quality – Table 129Quality and production volume 129


(1998-2005-2009) – ChartCountries 131

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II

List of countries by areas and aggregates

Africa

Latin AmericaEastern Europe

Western and Central Europe North America

Asia and the Paci�cMiddle East

Central Asia

Europe: Western Europe and Central Europe, Eastern Europe.Western Europe and Central Europe: Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.Eastern Europe: Belorussia, Moldova, Russia and Ukraine.

Central Asia: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

Middle East: Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates and Yemen.

Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Dem. Rep. Congo, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Mauritania, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Tunisia, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Asia and the Pacific: Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, China, East Timor, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Zealand, North Korea, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.

Americas: North America, Latin America.North America: Canada and the United States.Latin America: Argentina, Barbados, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay and Venezuela.

World: High income countries, Middle income countries, Low income countries.High income countries: Australia, Austria, Bahrain, Barbados, Belgium, Brunei, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand,

Norway, Oman, Portugal, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Trinidad and Tobago, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom and United States.

Middle income countries: Upper middle income: Algeria, Argentina, Belorussia, Bosnia Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Gabon, Jamaica, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Libya, Lithuania, Macedonia, Malaysia, Mexico, Montenegro, Namibia, Panama, Peru, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia , South Africa, Suriname, Turkey, Uruguay and Venezuela.Lower middle income: Albania, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bolivia, Cameroon, China, Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Georgia, Guatemala, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkmenistan and Ukraine.

Low income countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Benin, Chad, Dem. Rep. Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Haiti, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Madagascar, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Rwanda, Senegal, Somalia, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

International institutions and organisations

European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom. OECD: Europe, Asia and the Pacific, North America.Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.Asia and the Pacific: Australia, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea.North America: Canada, Mexico and the United States.

OPEC (12): Algeria, Angola, Ecuador, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela.

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1 Intro+Oil (1-37+10).indd 2 24/11/10 18:41

IIIIII

This Review adopts the most commonly used names for countries and not necessarily the official name. The names used do not in any way indicate the opinion of Eni on the legal status of countries, territories, cities or areas mentioned. The term “country” is used to indicate, when necessary, also a territory or area. Borders between countries are indicated on the maps and do not imply judgement of any kind or the position of Eni with regard to current international disputes.For operational and analytical purposes, economies are divided among income groups according to 2008 Gross National Income (GNI) per capita, calculated using the World Bank Atlas method, in effect until 1st July 2010. The groups are: low income, $975 or less; lower middle income,$976–3,855; upper middle income, $3,856–11,905; and high income, $11,906 or more. Classification by income does not necessarily reflect development status.Other analytical groups based on geographic regions are also used.Eni regrets that it is not able to supply further information on the data presented in this Review, apart from the methodological notes.This Review has been prepared by the Studies and Researches Department.

Areas and aggregates

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IV

Notes and methods

The sources of the data are: Arab Oil & Gas Directory, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Cedigaz, Enerdata, Eni, International Energy Agency, IHS Energy, International Monetary Fund, Italian Ministry for Economic Development, Oil & Gas Journal, PIW, Platt’s, Wood MacKenzie and other official sources.

Measurement units used are: thousand barrels per day (oil) and billion cubic metres per year (natural gas).

The figures for reserves are expressed in millions of barrels (oil) and billions of cubic metres (natural gas) and refer to proven reserves as at 1st January. The figures for other chapters indicate annual averages.

Blank spaces in the tables indicate that the figure was not available, zero indicates a figure that is not significant (except for the chapter “International Trade”).

Total may differ from the sum of the individual figures as a result of rounding up/down.

In the chapters “Production” and “Consumption” of oil, in some countries figures may include oil from non conventional sources and others sources of supply.

The difference between the consumption and the production of oil is given by the change in stocks, the processing gains obtained in refining and the amount of biofuels which is not included in production.

Gas production, consumption, exports and imports are assessed by using the same calorific value per cubic metre (39MJ/cm, GCV), in order to make data among countries comparable.

In the chapter “Production” of natural gas, the figures concern traded production and do not include quantities of burnt, dispersed or re-injected gas.

The data in the chapter “Reserves/production ratios” have been obtained by dividing the reserves of a given year by production for the same year. The calculation of the relation between reserves and oil production: annual production is multiplied by 365; for Saudi Arabia and Kuwait the country production figure is used plus half of the production of the Neutral Zone; for Canada the production level considered is that of conventional oil production.

The figures in the chapter “Per capita consumption” have been obtained by dividing the consumption of a given year by the population in the same year. For oil, annual consumption is multiplied by 365, before being divided by the population.

The figures in the chapter “Production/consumption ratios” have been obtained by dividing the production of a given year by consumption for the same year.

In all the chapters, the list of the “first ten countries” is drawn up by ordering the countries on the basis of the last available year. In the chapters “Reserves/production ratios” and “Production/consumption ratios”, the list of the “first ten countries” is drawn up by selecting the largest producers in the last available year and ordering them on the basis of the value of the reserves/production and production/consumption ratios. In the chapter “Per capita consumption”, the list is drawn up by selecting the largest consumers in the last available year and ordering them by the value of per capita consumption.

In the chapters “Exports” and “Imports” of natural gas”, the figures for a country’s exports and imports may differ from those reported in the chapter “International Trade” for the same country, because of the different source of information and the different calorific value attached to the cubic metre. As far as Italy is concerned, the series of gas imports (source of information: Italian Ministry for Economic Development), is not homogeneous because from 1995 to 2001 it includes imports on the basis of the contractual origin of the gas, and from 2002 on, it takes into consideration the country of physical origin.

In the chapter “International Trade” of natural gas, trade figures for the United States include also the trade of Portorico.

In the chapter “Production quality” figures for total oil production in each area or country do not coincide with the figures in the “Production” chapter. This is due to the exclusion of natural gas liquids and extra heavy crude from the figures for the first (except for Venezuela). Moreover, it has not been possible to allocate or define total production. In some countries the ‘Ultra Light’ category also includes, in total or in part, the production of condensates. For Canada the production includes syncrude.

For the definition of the qualitative parameters for single crudes, the data of “Eni R&M Division–San Donato Research Center–Downstream technolo-gies” have been used, wherever possible. Quality levels, indicating API gravity and sulphur content, are defined as follows.

Ultra Light API level equal to or greater than 50° and a low sulphur content

Light & Sweet API level equal to or greater than 35° and less than 50°; sulphur content less than 0.5%

Light & Medium Sour API level equal to or greater than 35° and less than 50°; sulphur content equal to or greater than 0.5% and less than 1%

Light & Sour API level equal to or greater than 35° and less than 50°; sulphur content equal to or greater than 1%

Medium & Sweet API level equal to or greater than 26° and less than 35°; sulphur content less than 0.5%

Medium & Medium Sour API level equal to or greater than 26° and less than 35°; sulphur content equal to or greater than 0.5% and less than 1%

Medium & Sour API level equal to or greater than 26° and less than 35°; sulphur content equal to or greater than 1%

Heavy & Sweet API level equal to or greater than 10° and less than 26°; sulphur content less than 0.5%

Heavy & Medium Sour API level equal to or greater than 10° and less than 26°; sulphur content equal to or greater than 0.5% and less than 1%

Heavy & Sour API level equal to or greater than 10° and less than 26°; sulphur content equal to or greater than 1%

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Africa North America

Asia and the Pacific Latin America

Reserves 2010 Production 2009 Consumption 20090

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Eastern Europe Middle East

Oil in the world Reserves, production and consumption (percentage)

Western and Central Europe Central Asia

Eastern Europe Middle East

Africa North America

Asia and the Pacific Latin America

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Reserves 2010 Production 2009 Consumption 2009

Natural gas in the world Reserves, production and consumption (percentage)


Oil

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Oil - Production Oil - Production

Areas and aggregatesCrude and non conventional oil, natural gas liquids(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 13,100 13,639 15,579 15,360 15,026 14,981Western and Central Europe 6,853 7,000 5,816 5,139 4,889 4,652Eastern Europe 6,248 6,639 9,764 10,221 10,136 10,328

Central Asia 1,047 1,300 2,055 2,587 2,679 2,946

Middle East 22,943 23,468 25,580 25,387 26,422 24,747

Africa 7,896 7,947 9,903 10,369 10,385 10,003

Asia and the Pacific 7,693 7,842 7,949 8,007 8,098 8,060

Americas 21,603 21,220 21,435 21,343 21,133 21,428North America 11,043 10,806 10,373 10,805 10,773 11,286Latin America 10,560 10,414 11,062 10,538 10,360 10,142

World 74,284 75,415 82,501 83,053 83,743 82,165

High income countries 34,904 35,055 35,990 35,206 35,756 34,346Upper middle income countries 21,139 21,466 26,283 26,485 26,291 26,160Lower middle income countries 17,402 17,910 19,086 20,364 20,772 20,728Low income countries 839 985 1,142 998 924 931

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 3,590 3,547 2,758 2,499 2,347 2,187OECD 21,900 21,947 20,387 19,897 19,334 19,427OPEC (12) 30,590 30,769 34,709 34,621 35,633 33,363

Western and Central Europe 9.2% Africa 10.6%

Eastern Europe 8.4% Asia and the Pacific 10.4%

Central Asia 1.4% North America 14.9%

Middle East 30.9% Latin America 14.2%

1998 World: 74,284 thousand barrels/day 2009 World: 82,165 thousand barrels/day





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Oil - Production

The first ten countries in the world (*) Crude and non conventional oil, natural gas liquids(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Russia 6,122 6,517 9,636 10,086 10,013 10,210Saudi Arabia 9,174 9,068 10,604 9,988 10,406 9,310United States 8,370 8,084 7,321 7,482 7,523 8,068Iran 3,705 3,760 4,239 4,403 4,344 4,260China 3,193 3,229 3,609 3,729 3,793 3,791Canada 2,673 2,723 3,052 3,323 3,251 3,218Mexico 3,495 3,450 3,760 3,477 3,164 2,972United Arab Emirates 2,668 2,622 2,995 3,055 3,113 2,789Brazil 1,248 1,450 1,987 2,221 2,371 2,491Iraq 2,127 2,582 1,833 2,113 2,409 2,482

First 10 countries 42,776 43,483 49,036 49,877 50,387 49,590

Rest of the World 31,508 31,932 33,464 33,176 33,356 32,575

World 74,284 75,415 82,501 83,053 83,743 82,165

Iraq 2.9% Iran 5.0%

Brazil 1.7% United States 11.3%

United Arab Emirates 3.6% Saudi Arabia 12.3%

Mexico 4.7% Russia 8.2%

Canada 3.6% Rest of the world 42.4%

China 4.3%

Iraq 3.0% Iran 5.2%



Mexico 3.6% Russia 12.4%

Canada 3.9% Rest of the world 39.6%

China 4.6%

(*) Data source: IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010.


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Oil - Production Oil - Production


Countries (*)

Crude and non conventional oil, natural gas liquids(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 13,100 13,639 15,579 15,360 15,026 14,981Albania 7 7 7 7 6 5Austria 20 20 19 21 20 22Belorussia 36 37 36 35 35 33Bulgaria 1 1 1 1 1 1Croatia 34 30 24 23 22 21Czech Republic 9 8 12 7 7 7Denmark 238 363 377 312 287 261France 39 44 36 22 26 26Germany 76 86 113 106 96 91Greece 7 6 2 2 1 1Hungary 41 38 37 28 30 32Italy 108 78 125 125 119 102Netherlands 55 49 47 69 57 43Norway 3,139 3,346 2,969 2,556 2,461 2,382Poland 8 15 28 27 28 25Portugal 0 0 0 2 1 1Romania 136 131 113 107 100 95Russia 6,122 6,517 9,636 10,086 10,013 10,210Serbia and Montenegro 20 18 14 13 12 11Slovakia 1 1 7 5 7 4Spain 11 5 3 3 3 2Turkey 62 53 44 41 41 46Ukraine 89 85 92 100 88 86United Kingdom 2,842 2,704 1,838 1,663 1,564 1,473

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 1,047 1,300 2,055 2,587 2,679 2,946Azerbaijan 237 282 449 863 906 1,054Georgia 2 2 1 1 1 1Kazakhstan 525 718 1,295 1,418 1,442 1,574Kyrgyzstan 2 2 2 1 1 1Tajikistan 1 0 0 0 0 0Turkmenistan 114 141 189 197 214 205Uzbekistan 165 155 118 107 115 111

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 22,943 23,468 25,580 25,387 26,422 24,747Bahrain 173 190 197 194 192 192Iran 3,705 3,760 4,239 4,403 4,344 4,260Iraq 2,127 2,582 1,833 2,113 2,409 2,482Israel 1 0 0 0 0 0Kuwait 1,926 1,880 2,258 2,293 2,476 2,196Neutral Zone 559 561 580 557 573 538Oman 900 959 778 715 754 813Qatar 751 860 1,240 1,322 1,457 1,489Saudi Arabia 9,174 9,068 10,604 9,988 10,406 9,310Syria 576 538 450 415 394 376United Arab Emirates 2,668 2,622 2,995 3,055 3,113 2,789Yemen 382 449 406 331 304 302

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Oil - Production


Countries (*)

Crude and non conventional oil, natural gas liquids(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 7,896 7,947 9,903 10,369 10,385 10,003Algeria 1,431 1,436 1,931 1,943 1,950 1,878Angola 733 745 1,245 1,708 1,893 1,817Benin 1 0 0 0 0 0Cameroon 102 85 82 89 82 74Chad 0 0 170 144 130 120Congo 271 265 246 224 250 273Côte d'Ivoire 10 7 41 48 50 47Dem. Rep. Congo 26 23 20 17 16 15Egypt 891 847 730 694 702 685Equatorial Guinea 83 114 376 376 350 307Gabon 351 328 209 210 212 228Ghana 7 7 6 6 6 6Libya 1,533 1,471 1,721 1,825 1,840 1,661Mauritania 0 0 0 16 13 15Morocco 6 5 6 5 5 5Nigeria 2,199 2,160 2,518 2,294 2,106 2,097South Africa 158 199 225 205 200 196Sudan 10 177 305 468 476 471Tunisia 84 78 72 98 104 109

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 7,693 7,842 7,949 8,007 8,098 8,060Australia 626 802 545 548 551 554Bangladesh 2 4 6 6 6 5Brunei 165 201 202 174 157 154China 3,193 3,229 3,609 3,729 3,793 3,791East Timor 0 0 92 95 104 94India 760 748 774 813 806 797Indonesia 1,546 1,380 1,093 972 999 982Japan 18 17 18 20 20 19Malaysia 779 734 758 762 774 740Myanmar 8 12 22 21 19 20New Zealand 54 45 24 45 63 58Pakistan 59 62 74 78 76 75Papua New Guinea 79 64 45 42 38 35Philippines 1 1 25 22 23 30South Korea 8 13 10 13 14 19Taiwan 1 1 1 1 1 1Thailand 150 194 258 318 340 349Vietnam 245 334 392 349 314 336

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 21,603 21,220 21,435 21,343 21,133 21,428Argentina 898 828 794 768 750 724Barbados 1 1 1 1 1 1Bolivia 46 40 57 50 46 44Brazil 1,248 1,450 1,987 2,221 2,371 2,491Canada 2,673 2,723 3,052 3,323 3,251 3,218Chile 10 10 9 7 7 8Colombia 762 691 530 535 592 675Cuba 30 47 51 51 51 51Ecuador 378 404 534 506 503 472Guatemala 25 21 18 15 14 13Mexico 3,495 3,450 3,760 3,477 3,164 2,972Peru 119 104 116 119 125 145Suriname 10 10 12 19 20 22Trinidad and Tobago 134 138 180 154 152 151United States 8,370 8,084 7,321 7,482 7,523 8,068Venezuela 3,405 3,220 3,011 2,614 2,563 2,374

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Oil - Reserves Oil - Reserves

Areas and aggregates(million barrels as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Europe 69,272 69,822 78,044 76,239 74,906 74,308 74,000Western and Central Europe 20,106 20,656 17,451 15,646 14,313 13,715 13,407Eastern Europe 49,166 49,166 60,593 60,593 60,593 60,593 60,593

Central Asia 7,822 7,822 17,227 38,281 38,281 38,281 38,281

Middle East 676,952 675,638 729,341 739,205 748,286 745,998 753,358

Africa 71,253 76,078 101,973 114,073 114,838 117,064 119,114

Asia and the Pacific 42,276 43,986 36,293 33,367 34,350 34,005 40,136

Americas 161,846 152,501 148,847 149,694 156,242 167,923 166,177North America 35,358 34,602 33,650 34,550 34,742 34,742 31,140Latin America 126,488 117,899 115,197 115,144 121,500 133,181 135,037

World 1,029,421 1,025,847 1,111,725 1,150,859 1,166,903 1,177,579 1,191,066

High income countries 523,314 526,329 536,668 535,968 541,671 541,040 544,876Upper middle income countries 224,566 215,779 235,577 259,421 266,683 280,417 281,005Lower middle income countries 276,027 278,174 333,916 349,343 352,422 349,995 359,058Low income countries 5,513 5,565 5,564 6,127 6,127 6,127 6,127

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 9,077 9,215 8,333 7,147 6,792 6,379 6,115OECD 95,538 84,945 66,002 63,275 61,321 59,579 57,396OPEC (12) 799,715 805,027 890,530 910,560 927,629 940,027 951,277

1998 World: 1,029,421 million barrels as at 1st January 2010 World: 1,191,066 million barrels as at 1st January









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Oil - Reserves

The first ten countries in the world (*) (million barrels as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Saudi Arabia 261,500 263,500 261,900 262,300 266,751 266,710 262,400Iran 93,000 89,700 125,800 136,270 138,400 136,150 137,620Iraq 112,500 112,500 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000Kuwait 96,500 96,500 101,500 101,500 104,000 104,000 104,000Venezuela (**) 71,700 72,600 77,226 80,012 87,035 99,377 99,377United Arab Emirates 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800Russia 48,573 48,573 60,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 60,000Libya 29,500 29,500 39,000 41,464 41,464 43,660 44,270Nigeria 16,800 22,500 35,255 36,220 36,220 36,220 37,200Kazakhstan 5,417 5,417 9,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000

First 10 countries 833,290 838,590 922,481 960,566 976,670 988,917 987,667

Rest of the World 196,131 187,257 189,244 190,293 190,233 188,662 203,399

World 1,029,421 1,025,847 1,111,725 1,150,859 1,166,903 1,177,579 1,191,066

(*) Data source: Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database.(**) Since 2009 proven reserves in the Orinoco Belt are included for about 21,000 million barrels. Projects recently announced or under consideration not included.

1998 World: 1,029,421 million barrels as at 1st January 2010 World: 1,191,066 million barrels as at 1st January

Kazakhstan 0.5% Kuwait 9.4%

Nigeria 1.6% Iraq 10.9%

Libya 2.9% Iran 9.0%

Russia 4.7% Rest of the world 19.1%


Venezuela 7.0%

Kazakhstan 2.5% Kuwait 8.7%

Nigeria 3.1% Iraq 9.7%

Libya 3.7% Iran 11.6%

Russia 5.0% Rest of the world 17.1%


Venezuela 8.3%

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Oil - Reserves Oil - Reserves

(*) Data source: Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database.(**) Data source: the original data are from Italian Ministry for Economic Development. They have been converted by Eni considering 1 ton of oil equal to 7.3 barrels.

Countries (*)

(million barrels as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Europe 69,272 69,822 78,044 76,239 74,906 74,308 74,000Albania 165 165 165 198 199 199 199Austria 90 86 62 50 50 50 50Belorussia 198 198 198 198 198 198 198Bulgaria 15 15 15 15 15 15 15Croatia 55 99 75 74 79 79 73Czech Republic 6 15 15 15 15 15 15Denmark 861 1,069 1,320 1,277 1,188 1,060 1,060France 127 107 147 122 120 103 101Germany 410 357 394 367 367 276 276Greece 10 10 7 5 10 10 10Hungary 128 110 103 20 20 20 27Italy (**) 620 613 446 434 440 453 509Lithuania 12 12 12 12 12 12 12Netherlands 113 107 106 100 100 100 100Norway 10,400 10,800 8,500 7,849 6,865 6,680 6,680Poland 40 115 96 96 96 96 96Romania 1,606 1,426 956 600 600 600 600Russia 48,573 48,573 60,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 60,000Serbia and Montenegro 78 78 78 78 78 78 78Slovakia 9 9 9 9 9 9 9Spain 30 14 158 150 150 150 150Turkey 331 299 300 300 300 300 262Ukraine 395 395 395 395 395 395 395United Kingdom 5,000 5,150 4,487 3,875 3,600 3,410 3,085

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Central Asia 7,822 7,822 17,227 38,281 38,281 38,281 38,281Azerbaijan 1,178 1,178 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000Georgia 35 35 35 35 35 35 35Kazakhstan 5,417 5,417 9,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000Kyrgyzstan 40 40 40 40 40 40 40Tajikistan 12 12 12 12 12 12 12Turkmenistan 546 546 546 600 600 600 600Uzbekistan 594 594 594 594 594 594 594

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Middle East 676,952 675,638 729,341 739,205 748,286 745,998 753,358Bahrain 210 150 125 125 125 125 125Iran 93,000 89,700 125,800 136,270 138,400 136,150 137,620Iraq 112,500 112,500 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000 115,000Israel 4 4 2 2 2 2 2Jordan 0 1 1 1 1 1 1Kuwait 96,500 96,500 101,500 101,500 104,000 104,000 104,000Oman 5,238 5,283 5,506 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500Qatar 3,700 3,700 15,207 15,207 15,207 15,210 25,410Saudi Arabia 261,500 263,500 261,900 262,300 266,751 266,710 262,400Syria 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500United Arab Emirates 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800Yemen 4,000 4,000 4,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000

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Oil - Reserves

(*) Data source: Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database.(**) Data source: Oil & Gas Journal. Oil sands not included. According to the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, in 2010 oil sands reserves are 170,400 million barrels. (***) Since 2009 proven reserves in the Orinoco Belt are included for about 21,000 million barrels. Projects recently announced or under consideration not included.

Countries (*)

(million barrels as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Africa 71,253 76,078 101,973 114,073 114,838 117,064 119,114Algeria 9,200 9,200 11,800 12,270 12,200 12,200 12,200Angola 5,400 5,412 5,412 8,000 9,035 9,040 9,500Benin 8 8 8 8 8 8 8Cameroon 400 400 400 400 200 200 200Chad 0 0 0 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500Congo 1,505 1,506 1,506 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600Côte d'Ivoire 100 100 100 100 100 100 100Dem. Rep. Congo 187 187 187 180 180 180 180Egypt 3,835 2,948 3,700 3,700 3,700 3,700 3,700Equatorial Guinea 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100Gabon 2,500 2,499 2,499 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000Ghana 17 17 17 15 15 15 15Libya 29,500 29,500 39,000 41,464 41,464 43,660 44,270Mauritania 0 0 0 100 100 100 100Morocco 2 2 2 1 1 1 1Nigeria 16,800 22,500 35,255 36,220 36,220 36,220 37,200South Africa 29 29 16 15 15 15 15Sudan 262 262 563 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000Tunisia 308 308 308 400 400 425 425

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Asia and the Pacific 42,276 43,986 36,293 33,367 34,350 34,005 40,136Australia 1,800 2,895 1,491 1,592 1,500 1,500 3,318Bangladesh 5 57 56 28 28 28 28Brunei 1,350 1,350 1,350 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100China 24,000 24,000 18,250 16,000 16,000 16,000 20,350India 4,340 4,837 5,417 5,625 5,625 5,624 5,624Indonesia 4,980 4,980 4,700 4,300 4,370 3,990 3,990Japan 60 60 59 59 44 44 44Malaysia 3,900 3,900 3,000 3,000 4,000 4,000 4,000Myanmar 50 50 50 50 50 50 50New Zealand 145 127 52 53 55 60 60Pakistan 208 208 289 289 289 339 313Papua New Guinea 325 333 240 240 88 88 88Philippines 213 289 152 139 139 139 139Taiwan 4 4 4 2 2 2 2Thailand 295 296 583 290 460 441 430Vietnam 600 600 600 600 600 600 600

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Americas 161,846 152,501 148,847 149,694 156,242 167,923 166,177Argentina 2,588 2,753 2,675 2,468 2,587 2,616 2,520Barbados 2 3 3 3 2 2 2Bolivia 132 132 441 440 465 465 465Brazil 4,800 7,357 10,600 11,773 12,182 12,624 12,802Canada (**) 4,839 4,931 4,300 5,200 5,392 5,392 4,814Chile 150 150 150 150 150 150 150Colombia 2,800 2,577 1,542 1,453 1,506 1,355 1,355Cuba 255 283 750 124 124 124 124Ecuador 2,115 2,115 4,630 4,517 4,517 4,660 6,500Guatemala 488 526 526 83 83 83 83Mexico 40,000 28,400 14,600 12,352 11,650 10,501 10,404Peru 800 324 953 930 383 416 447Suriname 74 74 111 111 88 80 80Trinidad and Tobago 584 605 990 728 728 728 728United States 30,519 29,671 29,350 29,350 29,350 29,350 26,326Venezuela (***) 71,700 72,600 77,226 80,012 87,035 99,377 99,377

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Oil - Reserves/production ratios Oil - Reserves/production ratios

Areas and aggregates(years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 14 14 14 14 14 14Western and Central Europe 8 8 8 8 8 8Eastern Europe 22 20 17 16 16 16

Central Asia 20 16 23 41 39 36

Middle East 81 79 78 80 78 83

Africa 25 26 28 30 30 32

Asia and the Pacific 15 15 13 11 12 12

Americas 21 20 20 20 21 23North America 09 09 10 10 10 10Latin America 33 31 29 30 32 36

World 38 38 37 39 39 40

High income countries 41 41 41 42 42 43Upper middle income countries 29 28 25 27 28 29Lower middle income countries 43 43 48 47 46 46Low income countries 18 15 13 17 18 18

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 7 7 8 8 8 8OECD 12 11 9 9 9 9OPEC (12) 72 72 70 72 71 77

World Middle East Central AsiaLatin America Africa Eastern Europe Asia andthe Paci�c

North America Western andCentral Europe

0

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1998 World: 38 years 2009 World: 40 years

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Oil - Reserves/production ratios

The first ten countries in the world (*) (years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Iraq 145 119 172 149 131 127United Arab Emirates 100 102 89 88 86 96Iran 69 65 81 85 87 88Saudi Arabia 76 77 66 70 68 76Russia 22 20 17 16 16 16Brazil 11 14 15 15 14 14China 21 20 14 12 12 12United States 10 10 11 11 11 10Mexico 31 23 11 10 10 10Canada 6 6 6 7 7 8

(*) Data source: Eni’s calculations. The original data are from Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database and IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010.

0

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90

120

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Iraq United ArabEmirates

Saudi ArabiaIran Russia Brazil China United States Mexico Canada

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Oil - Reserves/production ratios Oil - Reserves/production ratios

(*) Data source: Eni’s calculations. The original data are from Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database and IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010.(**) The original data are from Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database and Italian Ministry for Economic Development.

Countries (*)

(years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 14 14 14 14 14 14Albania 60 70 65 82 91 101Austria 12 12 9 7 7 6Belorussia 15 15 15 15 15 16Bulgaria 51 82 41 41 41 41Croatia 4 9 9 9 10 11Czech Republic 2 5 4 6 6 6Denmark 10 8 10 11 11 11France 9 7 11 15 13 11Germany 15 11 10 9 10 8Greece 4 5 10 8 22 25Hungary 8 8 8 2 2 2Italy (**) 16 22 10 10 10 12Netherlands 6 6 6 4 5 6Norway 9 9 8 8 8 8Poland 14 22 9 10 9 10Romania 32 30 23 15 16 17Russia 22 20 17 16 16 16Serbia and Montenegro 11 12 15 17 18 20Slovakia 25 21 3 5 4 7Spain 8 8Turkey 15 16 19 20 20 18Ukraine 12 13 12 11 12 13United Kingdom 5 5 7 6 6 6

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 20 16 23 41 39 36Azerbaijan 14 11 43 22 21 18Georgia 40 44 72 84 93 103Kazakhstan 28 21 19 58 57 52Kyrgyzstan 48 73 50 89 99 109Turkmenistan 13 11 8 8 8 8Uzbekistan 10 11 14 15 14 15

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 81 79 78 80 78 83Bahrain 3 2 2 2 2 2Iran 69 65 81 85 87 88Iraq 145 119 172 149 131 127Kuwait 120 122 109 108 103 116Oman 16 15 19 21 20 19Qatar 13 12 34 32 29 28Saudi Arabia 76 77 66 70 68 76Syria 12 13 15 17 17 18United Arab Emirates 100 102 89 88 86 96Yemen 29 24 27 25 27 27

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Oil - Reserves/production ratios

Countries (*)

(years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 25 26 28 30 30 32Algeria 18 18 17 17 17 18Angola 20 20 12 13 13 14Cameroon 11 13 13 12 7 7Chad 0 29 31 34Congo 15 16 17 20 18 16Côte d'Ivoire 27 39 7 6 5 6Dem. Rep. Congo 20 22 26 29 31 33Egypt 12 10 14 15 14 15Equatorial Guinea 40 29 9 8 9 10Gabon 19 21 33 26 26 24Ghana 6 7 8 7 7 7Libya 53 55 62 62 62 72Mauritania 17 21 18Morocco 1 1 1 1 1 1Nigeria 21 29 38 43 47 47Sudan 72 4 5 29 29 29Tunisia 10 11 12 11 11 11

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 15 15 13 11 12 12Australia 8 10 7 8 7 7Bangladesh 7 39 26 13 14 15Brunei 22 18 18 17 19 20China 21 20 14 12 12 12India 16 18 19 19 19 19Indonesia 9 10 12 12 12 11Japan 9 9 9 8 6 6Malaysia 14 15 11 11 14 15Myanmar 17 11 6 7 7 7New Zealand 7 8 6 3 2 3Pakistan 10 9 11 10 10 12Papua New Guinea 11 14 15 16 6 7Philippines 17 17 17 13Taiwan 11 11 20 7 7 7Thailand 5 4 6 2 4 3Vietnam 7 5 4 5 5 5

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 21 20 20 20 21 23Argentina 8 9 9 9 9 10Barbados 5 8 8 8 5 5Bolivia 8 9 21 24 28 29Brazil 11 14 15 15 14 14Canada 6 6 6 7 7 8Chile 41 41 46 59 59 53Colombia 10 10 8 7 7 6Cuba 23 16 40 7 7 7Ecuador 15 14 24 24 25 27Guatemala 53 69 78 15 16 18Mexico 31 23 11 10 10 10Peru 18 9 22 21 8 8Suriname 21 20 25 16 12 10Trinidad and Tobago 12 12 15 13 13 13United States 10 10 11 11 11 10Venezuela 58 62 70 84 93 115


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Oil - Consumption Oil - Consumption

Areas and aggregates(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 19,199 18,891 19,526 19,446 19,617 18,544Western and Central Europe 16,262 15,922 16,491 16,213 16,193 15,320Eastern Europe 2,937 2,969 3,035 3,233 3,424 3,223

Central Asia 568 534 562 578 612 577

Middle East 4,726 4,946 6,067 6,535 7,096 7,232

Africa 2,358 2,464 2,936 3,069 3,186 3,196

Asia and the Pacific 19,436 20,841 24,086 25,486 25,652 26,184

Americas 27,948 28,959 30,794 31,163 30,081 29,273North America 21,147 22,034 23,510 23,333 22,044 21,233Latin America 6,801 6,925 7,284 7,829 8,037 8,040

World 74,235 76,635 83,970 86,277 86,243 85,006

High income countries 48,487 49,570 52,475 52,185 50,958 49,244Upper middle income countries 12,001 12,206 12,831 13,636 14,017 13,756Lower middle income countries 12,596 13,662 17,159 18,825 19,584 20,300Low income countries 786 809 1,029 1,104 1,148 1,173

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 14,881 14,550 15,056 14,722 14,699 13,939OECD 46,946 47,942 49,830 49,183 47,570 45,488OPEC (12) 5,187 5,440 6,772 7,250 7,864 7,958










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Oil - Consumption

The first ten countries in the world (*) (thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009United States 19,198 19,999 21,168 21,028 19,789 19,060China 4,077 4,553 6,692 7,567 7,892 8,511Japan 5,507 5,515 5,328 5,036 4,785 4,362India 1,959 2,335 2,566 3,000 3,135 3,307Russia 2,414 2,578 2,585 2,738 2,900 2,730Saudi Arabia 1,518 1,577 1,998 2,171 2,417 2,630Brazil 2,089 2,141 2,169 2,355 2,467 2,522Germany 2,923 2,772 2,647 2,471 2,569 2,437South Korea 1,917 2,135 2,191 2,241 2,175 2,216Canada 1,949 2,035 2,342 2,306 2,254 2,173

First 10 countries 43,551 45,640 49,686 50,912 50,384 49,949

Rest of the World 30,684 30,995 34,284 35,366 35,859 35,056

World 74,235 76,635 83,970 86,277 86,243 85,006



Canada 2.6% India 2.6%

South Korea 2.6% Japan 7.4%

Germany 3.9% China 5.5%


Saudi Arabia 2.0% Rest of the world 41.3%

Russia 3.3%

Canada 2.6% India 3.9%

South Korea 2.6% Japan 5.1%

Germany 2.9% China 10.0%


Saudi Arabia 3.1% Rest of the world 41.2%

Russia 3.2%

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Oil - Consumption Oil - Consumption

Countries (*)

(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 19,199 18,891 19,526 19,446 19,617 18,544Albania 11 21 34 31 32 32Austria 266 249 296 291 285 275Belgium 622 606 660 640 717 608Belorussia 162 135 137 147 156 147Bosnia Herzegovina 18 24 24 26 27 27Bulgaria 100 86 99 100 89 90Croatia 97 86 98 102 104 103Cyprus 45 50 57 58 60 59Czech Republic 175 170 213 211 213 208Denmark 223 210 183 191 181 167Estonia 25 19 23 24 25 24Finland 210 200 217 222 216 206France 2,043 2,000 1,991 1,968 1,986 1,875Germany 2,923 2,772 2,647 2,471 2,569 2,437Gibraltar 20 22 25 26 27 27Greece 392 399 424 450 434 414Hungary 156 143 155 161 162 158Iceland 18 18 19 21 20 19Ireland 150 170 192 191 188 165Italy 1,943 1,854 1,755 1,688 1,639 1,552Latvia 35 28 31 36 39 36Lithuania 65 40 45 49 52 49Luxembourg 42 48 64 61 59 51Macedonia 18 19 18 20 21 20Malta 17 29 32 35 37 35Moldova 15 10 14 15 15 15Netherlands 802 855 1,021 988 963 923Norway 221 211 213 227 220 204Poland 404 411 472 521 545 545Portugal 325 333 337 307 292 272Romania 242 202 222 222 204 175Russia 2,414 2,578 2,585 2,738 2,900 2,730Serbia and Montenegro 69 29 74 89 90 90Slovakia 74 67 78 83 85 80Slovenia 53 50 54 55 57 56Spain 1,356 1,433 1,607 1,611 1,562 1,482Sweden 401 362 360 349 331 328Switzerland 280 274 271 259 276 280Turkey 629 667 659 690 678 579Ukraine 345 247 298 333 353 332United Kingdom 1,792 1,765 1,823 1,738 1,710 1,669

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 568 534 562 578 612 577Armenia 3 8 9 9 10 9Azerbaijan 111 119 107 87 92 87Georgia 24 16 17 21 22 21Kazakhstan 181 161 192 217 230 217Kyrgyzstan 13 9 13 14 15 14Tajikistan 28 19 31 40 42 39Turkmenistan 66 70 84 91 97 91Uzbekistan 140 132 109 99 105 98


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Oil - Consumption

Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 4,726 4,946 6,067 6,535 7,096 7,232Bahrain 27 26 38 41 43 45Iran 1,261 1,297 1,560 1,719 1,861 1,744Iraq 469 530 576 619 648 662Israel 226 251 226 235 239 239Jordan 94 100 111 103 106 107Kuwait 209 225 356 314 364 370Lebanon 101 94 104 75 76 77Oman 47 61 88 105 114 119Qatar 52 57 106 140 153 149Saudi Arabia 1,518 1,577 1,998 2,171 2,417 2,630Syria 236 238 249 282 294 302United Arab Emirates 402 392 513 579 620 616Yemen 85 98 140 152 161 171

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 2,358 2,464 2,936 3,069 3,186 3,196Algeria 202 227 264 281 317 327Angola 25 37 45 67 72 72Benin 9 10 18 23 23 24Cameroon 20 21 22 31 32 33Congo 3 4 7 9 9 9Côte d'Ivoire 25 26 25 23 23 23Dem. Rep. Congo 12 11 12 13 13 13Egypt 554 545 645 706 743 768Ethiopia 21 23 35 44 46 48Gabon 14 13 17 19 19 19Ghana 40 39 50 65 67 68Kenya 55 61 67 76 77 79Libya 222 239 240 237 227 226Morocco 146 146 203 218 226 235Mozambique 8 10 11 14 15 15Nigeria 181 221 295 226 246 199Senegal 27 31 37 34 34 35South Africa 455 444 516 530 533 540Sudan 34 39 68 79 82 85Tanzania 17 17 30 30 31 32Tunisia 79 84 89 88 90 90Zambia 12 11 13 15 15 16Zimbabwe 27 23 14 13 13 13Others Africa 169 181 214 227 231 228


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Oil - Per capita consumptionOil - Consumption


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 19,436 20,841 24,086 25,486 25,652 26,184Australia 852 872 921 938 954 946Bangladesh 76 66 92 90 92 95Brunei 13 13 14 15 16 16China 4,077 4,553 6,692 7,567 7,892 8,511Hong Kong 245 245 286 328 303 341India 1,959 2,335 2,566 3,000 3,135 3,307Indonesia 959 1,097 1,313 1,241 1,271 1,294Japan 5,507 5,515 5,328 5,036 4,785 4,362Malaysia 443 455 523 551 544 585Myanmar 32 37 41 39 41 43Nepal 14 15 16 17 17 18New Zealand 127 131 155 158 154 156North Korea 26 21 19 17 17 17Pakistan 350 372 335 398 405 413Philippines 401 354 315 304 293 307Singapore 656 672 853 975 995 955South Korea 1,917 2,135 2,191 2,241 2,175 2,216Sri Lanka 60 76 95 89 90 90Taiwan 783 874 979 1,039 1,057 1,066Thailand 713 742 945 984 939 961Vietnam 135 165 266 293 305 317Others Asia and the Pacific 91 96 139 166 170 169

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 27,948 28,959 30,794 31,163 30,081 29,273Argentina 526 553 577 634 636 623Bolivia 43 40 53 59 62 64Brazil 2,089 2,141 2,169 2,355 2,467 2,522Canada 1,949 2,035 2,342 2,306 2,254 2,173Chile 246 231 265 346 365 350Colombia 307 270 258 254 257 249Costa Rica 35 36 42 48 49 49Cuba 171 164 163 162 162 162Dominican Republic 107 122 114 118 122 123Ecuador 154 141 179 200 210 209El Salvador 37 37 43 45 46 45Guatemala 57 61 69 73 76 76Haiti 9 10 14 16 16 17Honduras 29 28 43 51 53 52Jamaica 63 66 71 86 84 77Mexico 1,949 2,036 2,068 2,139 2,128 2,078Netherlands Antilles 67 66 70 73 73 73Nicaragua 22 24 27 29 30 30Panama 40 35 42 50 53 54Paraguay 28 23 25 27 28 27Peru 157 162 159 152 170 188Trinidad and Tobago 21 26 29 34 35 34United States 19,198 19,999 21,168 21,028 19,789 19,060Uruguay 43 42 41 45 47 47Venezuela 492 497 641 697 730 753Others Americas 106 112 123 134 136 135

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Oil - Per capita consumption

Areas and aggregates(barrels)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 8.89 8.72 8.92 8.83 8.88 8.37Western and Central Europe 10.28 10.00 10.12 9.84 9.77 9.20Eastern Europe 5.07 5.17 5.44 5.84 6.21 5.87

Central Asia 2.96 2.75 2.78 2.80 2.93 2.73

Middle East 10.75 10.76 11.81 12.15 12.90 12.86

Africa 1.28 1.27 1.35 1.35 1.37 1.35

Asia and the Pacific 2.15 2.25 2.46 2.55 2.54 2.56

Americas 12.69 12.81 12.85 12.73 12.16 11.71North America 25.22 25.70 26.17 25.48 23.85 22.75Latin America 4.99 4.93 4.86 5.11 5.19 5.13

World 4.68 4.71 4.86 4.89 4.83 4.70

High income countries 17.86 18.02 18.43 18.06 17.51 16.80Upper middle income countries 5.06 5.04 5.08 5.32 5.42 5.28Lower middle income countries 1.41 1.49 1.76 1.88 1.94 1.99Low income countries 0.43 0.42 0.49 0.50 0.51 0.51

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 11.32 11.03 11.21 10.87 10.80 10.20OECD 15.42 15.53 15.61 15.19 14.60 13.86OPEC (12) 6.06 6.08 6.79 6.98 7.42 7.36

0

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World North America Western andCentral Europe

Middle East Eastern Europe Latin America Central Asia Asia andthe Paci�c

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1998 2009

1998 World: 4.68 barrels 2009 World: 4.70 barrels

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Oil - Per capita consumption Oil - Per capita consumption

The first ten countries in the world (*) (barrels)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Saudi Arabia 27.83 27.86 31.54 32.80 35.79 38.14Canada 23.52 24.14 26.46 25.52 24.70 23.57United States 25.40 25.87 26.14 25.47 23.76 22.66South Korea 15.12 16.58 16.62 16.88 16.33 16.59Japan 15.90 15.87 15.22 14.39 13.68 12.47Germany 13.00 12.31 11.72 10.96 11.42 10.84Russia 6.00 6.43 6.59 7.03 7.46 7.05Brazil 4.51 4.49 4.26 4.52 4.69 4.75China 1.20 1.32 1.87 2.10 2.17 2.33India 0.73 0.84 0.86 0.97 1.00 1.04


Saudi Arabia Canada South KoreaUnited States Japan Germany Russia Brazil China India

1998 2009

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1998 World: 4.68 barrels 2009 World: 4.70 barrels

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Countries (*)

(barrels)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 8.89 8.72 8.92 8.83 8.88 8.37Albania 1.36 2.52 3.93 3.61 3.69 3.72Austria 12.16 11.36 13.13 12.78 12.48 11.96Belgium 22.25 21.59 22.98 22.00 24.44 20.59Belorussia 5.88 4.92 5.12 5.53 5.87 5.55Bosnia Herzegovina 1.90 2.37 2.29 2.55 2.60 2.59Bulgaria 4.42 3.88 4.65 4.77 4.24 4.32Croatia 7.91 7.12 8.02 8.40 8.57 8.51Cyprus 21.55 23.15 24.70 24.98 25.37 24.84Czech Republic 6.20 6.03 7.59 7.46 7.45 7.22Denmark 15.35 14.36 12.36 12.74 12.02 11.00Estonia 6.55 5.13 6.24 6.50 6.89 6.50Finland 14.87 14.12 15.09 15.29 14.81 14.11France 12.77 12.39 11.94 11.64 11.68 10.96Germany 13.00 12.31 11.72 10.96 11.42 10.84Greece 13.21 13.35 13.93 14.67 14.10 13.41Hungary 5.55 5.12 5.60 5.84 5.90 5.76Iceland 23.98 23.68 23.79 24.81 22.89 21.29Ireland 14.75 16.30 16.84 15.95 15.39 13.16Italy 12.46 11.88 10.93 10.38 9.99 9.40Latvia 5.26 4.27 4.92 5.85 6.22 5.89Lithuania 6.71 4.13 4.77 5.30 5.64 5.34Luxembourg 36.10 39.78 50.08 46.23 44.24 37.36Macedonia 3.29 3.39 3.17 3.62 3.69 3.66Malta 16.28 26.76 28.64 31.53 32.69 31.21Moldova 1.33 0.85 1.40 1.45 1.55 1.47Netherlands 18.65 19.58 22.84 22.01 21.37 20.43Norway 18.20 17.18 16.84 17.58 16.85 15.46Poland 3.81 3.90 4.51 4.99 5.22 5.22Portugal 11.71 11.87 11.65 10.58 10.02 9.33Romania 3.92 3.29 3.75 3.76 3.46 2.97Russia 6.00 6.43 6.59 7.03 7.46 7.05Serbia and Montenegro 3.04 1.31 3.36 4.04 4.13 4.12Slovakia 5.01 4.52 5.31 5.61 5.76 5.39Slovenia 9.69 9.25 9.89 10.03 10.12 9.99Spain 12.46 12.99 13.52 13.10 12.51 11.68Sweden 16.54 14.90 14.54 13.94 13.11 12.89Switzerland 14.37 13.92 13.32 12.51 13.18 13.28Turkey 3.57 3.66 3.38 3.45 3.35 2.83Ukraine 2.51 1.83 2.31 2.61 2.78 2.63United Kingdom 11.18 10.94 11.05 10.40 10.16 9.86

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 2.96 2.75 2.78 2.80 2.93 2.73Armenia 0.40 0.90 1.07 1.08 1.14 1.07Azerbaijan 5.13 5.40 4.64 3.69 3.87 3.60Georgia 1.82 1.23 1.38 1.75 1.87 1.78Kazakhstan 4.40 3.95 4.62 5.13 5.36 4.99Kyrgyzstan 1.02 0.68 0.93 1.00 1.05 0.98Tajikistan 1.72 1.15 1.76 2.14 2.23 2.07Turkmenistan 5.52 5.68 6.33 6.71 7.02 6.52Uzbekistan 2.12 1.95 1.52 1.34 1.40 1.30

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Oil - Per capita consumption Oil - Per capita consumption

Countries (*)

(barrels)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 10.75 10.76 11.81 12.15 12.90 12.86Bahrain 15.97 14.64 19.19 19.90 20.69 20.87Iran 7.44 7.40 8.24 8.83 9.44 8.73Iraq 7.40 7.88 7.54 7.63 7.78 7.72Israel 13.81 14.55 11.90 11.94 11.94 11.74Jordan 7.49 7.62 7.46 6.60 6.54 6.41Kuwait 37.57 37.57 51.28 43.04 48.72 48.32Lebanon 10.01 9.08 9.50 6.67 6.70 6.72Oman 7.43 9.31 12.34 14.10 14.90 15.27Qatar 33.32 33.84 43.74 44.83 43.61 37.65Saudi Arabia 27.83 27.86 31.54 32.80 35.79 38.14Syria 5.47 5.26 4.76 5.03 5.05 5.01United Arab Emirates 50.55 44.06 45.64 48.43 50.46 48.66Yemen 1.80 1.98 2.42 2.48 2.55 2.64

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 1.28 1.27 1.35 1.35 1.37 1.35Algeria 2.48 2.71 2.93 3.03 3.37 3.42Angola 0.68 0.95 0.99 1.39 1.45 1.41Benin 0.53 0.57 0.85 0.98 0.98 0.98Cameroon 0.49 0.49 0.46 0.61 0.62 0.62Congo 0.36 0.50 0.71 0.93 0.92 0.90Côte d'Ivoire 0.55 0.54 0.46 0.41 0.40 0.39Dem. Rep. Congo 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07Egypt 2.99 2.83 3.05 3.22 3.33 3.38Ethiopia 0.12 0.13 0.17 0.20 0.21 0.21Gabon 4.46 3.91 4.44 4.84 4.84 4.69Ghana 0.79 0.73 0.83 1.04 1.05 1.05Kenya 0.67 0.71 0.69 0.74 0.73 0.73Libya 15.79 16.34 14.83 14.07 13.20 12.89Morocco 1.93 1.87 2.45 2.57 2.64 2.71Mozambique 0.18 0.20 0.20 0.24 0.25 0.25Nigeria 0.56 0.65 0.76 0.56 0.59 0.47Senegal 1.04 1.15 1.19 1.04 1.03 1.01South Africa 3.96 3.68 4.01 4.05 4.00 3.99Sudan 0.37 0.41 0.65 0.71 0.73 0.73Tanzania 0.19 0.19 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.27Tunisia 3.09 3.22 3.25 3.15 3.17 3.17Zambia 0.43 0.37 0.41 0.44 0.44 0.45Zimbabwe 0.82 0.68 0.42 0.39 0.38 0.38


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Countries (*)

(barrels)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 2.15 2.25 2.46 2.55 2.54 2.56Australia 16.62 16.62 16.49 16.30 16.29 15.91Bangladesh 0.20 0.17 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21Brunei 14.75 13.96 13.31 14.47 14.26 13.99China 1.20 1.32 1.87 2.10 2.17 2.33Hong Kong 13.69 13.43 15.35 17.27 15.86 17.68India 0.73 0.84 0.86 0.97 1.00 1.04Indonesia 1.74 1.94 2.17 2.01 2.03 2.05Japan 15.90 15.87 15.22 14.39 13.68 12.47Malaysia 7.28 7.13 7.45 7.58 7.36 7.78Myanmar 0.26 0.29 0.31 0.29 0.30 0.31Nepal 0.22 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22New Zealand 12.15 12.44 13.66 13.61 13.18 13.21North Korea 0.43 0.33 0.29 0.27 0.26 0.26Pakistan 0.97 0.98 0.78 0.89 0.89 0.89Philippines 1.96 1.66 1.35 1.25 1.18 1.22Singapore 60.95 60.93 72.97 77.58 75.04 69.06South Korea 15.12 16.58 16.62 16.88 16.33 16.59Sri Lanka 1.19 1.49 1.76 1.62 1.62 1.62Taiwan 13.09 14.38 15.72 16.55 16.77 16.86Thailand 4.24 4.34 5.23 5.36 5.09 5.17Vietnam 0.64 0.78 1.17 1.25 1.29 1.32

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 12.69 12.81 12.85 12.73 12.16 11.71Argentina 5.31 5.47 5.43 5.86 5.82 5.65Bolivia 1.97 1.75 2.09 2.27 2.35 2.38Brazil 4.51 4.49 4.26 4.52 4.69 4.75Canada 23.52 24.14 26.46 25.52 24.70 23.57Chile 5.98 5.47 5.93 7.60 7.95 7.56Colombia 2.91 2.48 2.20 2.11 2.11 2.02Costa Rica 3.37 3.34 3.58 3.95 3.97 3.86Cuba 5.65 5.36 5.29 5.24 5.26 5.26Dominican Republic 4.63 5.10 4.39 4.44 4.53 4.51Ecuador 4.71 4.19 4.99 5.46 5.69 5.60El Salvador 2.31 2.30 2.58 2.72 2.76 2.68Guatemala 1.96 1.98 1.99 2.00 2.02 1.98Haiti 0.41 0.43 0.56 0.62 0.61 0.61Honduras 1.79 1.67 2.32 2.63 2.68 2.58Jamaica 8.99 9.23 9.83 11.71 11.40 10.46Mexico 7.47 7.59 7.32 7.42 7.30 7.06Netherlands Antilles 132.33 133.90 136.61 140.19 138.36 136.56Nicaragua 1.65 1.71 1.82 1.92 1.95 1.91Panama 5.20 4.35 4.78 5.45 5.73 5.75Paraguay 2.01 1.55 1.52 1.59 1.64 1.55Peru 2.28 2.28 2.08 1.94 2.15 2.35Trinidad and Tobago 5.96 7.35 7.88 9.40 9.44 9.31United States 25.40 25.87 26.14 25.47 23.76 22.66Uruguay 4.83 4.64 4.48 4.97 5.15 5.17Venezuela 7.67 7.47 8.80 9.26 9.54 9.68


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Oil - Production/consumption ratios Oil - Production/consumption ratios

World Central Asia Eastern EuropeMiddle East Africa Latin America North America Asia andthe Paci�c

Western andCentral Europe

1998 2009

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1998 World: 1.00 2009 World: 0.97



Central Asia 1.84 2.43 3.66 4.47 4.38 5.11

Middle East 4.85 4.74 4.22 3.88 3.72 3.42

Africa 3.35 3.23 3.37 3.38 3.26 3.13



World 1.00 0.98 0.98 0.96 0.97 0.97



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Oil - Production/consumption ratios

(*) Data source: Eni’s calculations. The original data are from IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010.

United ArabEmirates

Iraq Saudi ArabiaRussia Iran Canada Mexico Brazil China United States

1998 2009

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1998 World: 1.00 2009 World: 0.97

The first ten countries in the world (*)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009United Arab Emirates 6.64 6.69 5.84 5.28 5.02 4.53Iraq 4.54 4.88 3.18 3.42 3.72 3.75Russia 2.54 2.53 3.73 3.68 3.45 3.74Saudi Arabia 6.04 5.75 5.31 4.60 4.31 3.54Iran 2.94 2.90 2.72 2.56 2.33 2.44Canada 1.37 1.34 1.30 1.44 1.44 1.48Mexico 1.79 1.69 1.82 1.63 1.49 1.43Brazil 0.60 0.68 0.92 0.94 0.96 0.99China 0.78 0.71 0.54 0.49 0.48 0.45United States 0.44 0.40 0.35 0.36 0.38 0.42

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26

Oil - Production/consumption ratios Oil - Production/consumption ratios


Countries (*)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 0.68 0.72 0.80 0.79 0.77 0.81Albania 0.66 0.31 0.21 0.21 0.19 0.17Austria 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08Belorussia 0.22 0.27 0.26 0.24 0.22 0.23Bulgaria 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01Croatia 0.35 0.35 0.25 0.22 0.21 0.20Czech Republic 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03Denmark 1.07 1.73 2.06 1.64 1.58 1.57France 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01Germany 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04Greece 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Hungary 0.27 0.27 0.24 0.17 0.18 0.20Italy 0.06 0.04 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07Netherlands 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.05Norway 14.20 15.83 13.92 11.27 11.18 11.67Poland 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05Portugal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00Romania 0.56 0.65 0.51 0.48 0.49 0.54Russia 2.54 2.53 3.73 3.68 3.45 3.74Serbia and Montenegro 0.30 0.61 0.19 0.14 0.13 0.12Slovakia 0.01 0.02 0.09 0.05 0.08 0.05Spain 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Turkey 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.08Ukraine 0.26 0.34 0.31 0.30 0.25 0.26United Kingdom 1.59 1.53 1.01 0.96 0.91 0.88

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 1.84 2.43 3.66 4.47 4.38 5.11Azerbaijan 2.13 2.37 4.21 9.94 9.85 12.18Georgia 0.10 0.14 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.04Kazakhstan 2.89 4.45 6.75 6.52 6.26 7.26Kyrgyzstan 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.09 0.07 0.07Tajikistan 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01Turkmenistan 1.72 2.01 2.26 2.15 2.21 2.25Uzbekistan 1.18 1.18 1.08 1.08 1.10 1.12

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 4.85 4.74 4.22 3.88 3.72 3.42Bahrain 6.36 7.30 5.16 4.73 4.41 4.30Iran 2.94 2.90 2.72 2.56 2.33 2.44Iraq 4.54 4.88 3.18 3.42 3.72 3.75Kuwait 9.23 8.34 6.34 7.30 6.80 5.93Oman 19.07 15.65 8.79 6.79 6.63 6.83Qatar 14.48 15.04 11.68 9.46 9.52 9.97Saudi Arabia 6.04 5.75 5.31 4.60 4.31 3.54Syria 2.45 2.26 1.80 1.47 1.34 1.25United Arab Emirates 6.64 6.69 5.84 5.28 5.02 4.53Yemen 4.51 4.56 2.90 2.18 1.89 1.76

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Oil - Production/consumption ratios


Countries (*)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 3.35 3.23 3.37 3.38 3.26 3.13Algeria 7.09 6.33 7.33 6.91 6.15 5.75Angola 29.24 20.12 27.69 25.50 26.41 25.40Benin 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Cameroon 5.02 3.97 3.68 2.87 2.57 2.26Congo 94.35 64.41 36.94 24.70 27.55 30.13Côte d'Ivoire 0.41 0.27 1.66 2.11 2.20 2.07Dem. Rep. Congo 2.21 2.10 1.63 1.34 1.22 1.12Egypt 1.61 1.56 1.13 0.98 0.94 0.89Gabon 24.47 24.83 12.58 11.12 11.01 12.01Ghana 0.17 0.18 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.09Libya 6.91 6.15 7.16 7.69 8.11 7.35Morocco 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02Nigeria 12.12 9.77 8.55 10.13 8.57 10.54South Africa 0.35 0.45 0.44 0.39 0.37 0.36Sudan 0.30 4.51 4.46 5.95 5.78 5.55Tunisia 1.06 0.92 0.80 1.11 1.16 1.20

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 0.40 0.38 0.33 0.31 0.32 0.31Australia 0.73 0.92 0.59 0.58 0.58 0.58Bangladesh 0.03 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06Brunei 12.84 15.76 14.80 11.30 10.16 9.95China 0.78 0.71 0.54 0.49 0.48 0.45India 0.39 0.32 0.30 0.27 0.26 0.24Indonesia 1.61 1.26 0.83 0.78 0.79 0.76Malaysia 1.76 1.61 1.45 1.38 1.42 1.26Myanmar 0.25 0.33 0.55 0.53 0.46 0.46New Zealand 0.43 0.34 0.16 0.29 0.41 0.37Pakistan 0.17 0.17 0.22 0.19 0.19 0.18Philippines 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.10South Korea 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01Thailand 0.21 0.26 0.27 0.32 0.36 0.36Vietnam 1.82 2.02 1.47 1.19 1.03 1.06

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 0.77 0.73 0.70 0.68 0.70 0.73Argentina 1.71 1.50 1.38 1.21 1.18 1.16Bolivia 1.06 1.01 1.09 0.85 0.74 0.68Brazil 0.60 0.68 0.92 0.94 0.96 0.99Canada 1.37 1.34 1.30 1.44 1.44 1.48Chile 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02Colombia 2.48 2.56 2.06 2.11 2.30 2.71Cuba 0.17 0.29 0.31 0.32 0.31 0.31Ecuador 2.45 2.86 2.99 2.54 2.40 2.26Guatemala 0.44 0.34 0.27 0.21 0.19 0.17Mexico 1.79 1.69 1.82 1.63 1.49 1.43Peru 0.75 0.64 0.73 0.78 0.74 0.77Trinidad and Tobago 6.34 5.27 6.29 4.48 4.40 4.40United States 0.44 0.40 0.35 0.36 0.38 0.42Venezuela 6.92 6.47 4.70 3.75 3.51 3.15

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Oil - Exports Oil - Exports

Saudi Arabia Russia KuwaitIran United ArabEmirates

Canada Venezuela Nigeria Norway United States

1998 2008

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000


The first ten countries in the world (*) Crude and non conventional oil, natural gas liquids, feedstocks and products (thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008Saudi Arabia 7,518 7,330 8,521 7,816 8,094Russia 3,761 3,960 6,741 7,082 6,850Iran 2,483 2,494 2,958 2,987 2,749Kuwait 1,908 1,823 2,291 2,344 2,556United Arab Emirates 2,161 2,130 2,303 2,437 2,492Canada 1,765 1,814 2,099 2,338 2,368Venezuela 3,215 3,002 2,627 2,122 2,114Nigeria 2,122 2,226 2,434 2,247 2,023Norway 2,922 3,106 2,525 2,294 1,996United States 1,004 1,105 1,277 1,566 1,955

First 10 countries 28,858 28,991 33,775 33,235 33,197

Rest of the World 24,339 25,802 28,777 30,217 30,896

World 53,197 54,792 62,552 63,452 64,093

(*) Data source: the original data are from Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database. They have been converted by Eni considering 1 ton of oil equal to 7.3 barrels.

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Oil - Exports


Countries (*)

Crude and non conventional oil, natural gas liquids, feedstocks and products(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009EuropeAlbania 0 0 0 1 1Austria 32 29 43 41 48 42Belgium 416 462 509 488 478 400Belorussia 71 141 284 306 313Bosnia Herzegovina 0 2 0 0 0Bulgaria 25 40 52 74 86Croatia 36 35 37 40 36Czech Republic 28 22 25 20 27 23Denmark 230 360 356 281 278 270Estonia 2 3 4 7 7Finland 93 99 100 124 131 128France 421 449 547 521 563 443Germany 332 436 540 575 519 470Greece 62 79 116 147 147 176Hungary 36 35 63 66 67 67Ireland 26 27 29 25 25 20Italy 458 431 588 627 554 507Latvia 3 2 10 3 3 5Lithuania 85 62 137 77 143 136Macedonia 1 4 7 5 5Netherlands 1,225 1,273 1,542 1,563 1,637 1,824Norway 2,922 3,106 2,525 2,294 1,996 1,896Poland 32 39 59 68 65 50Portugal 38 28 47 50 51 46Romania 65 56 116 87 96 86Russia 3,761 3,960 6,741 7,082 6,850 7,046Serbia and Montenegro 4 0 2 5 5Slovakia 48 57 71 78 74 78Slovenia 3 5 4 9 11Spain 178 147 165 214 205 222Sweden 185 219 209 210 243 237Switzerland 10 13 10 11 13 10Turkey 42 26 106 122 128 63Ukraine 39 50 155 88 80 83United Kingdom 2,179 2,272 1,676 1,610 1,527 1,397

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central AsiaAzerbaijan 89 155 338 759 819Georgia 3 2 2 1 1Kazakhstan 386 613 1,130 1,306 1,284 1,422Kyrgyzstan 0 0 2 2 2Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 1Turkmenistan 80 83 111 105 127Uzbekistan 26 8 6 6 4 13

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle EastBahrain 240 240 237 233 219Iran 2,483 2,494 2,958 2,987 2,749 2,671Iraq 1,645 2,138 1,376 1,611 1,816 1,866Israel 55 68 69 82 82Kuwait 1,908 1,823 2,291 2,344 2,556 2,185Oman 876 964 772 645 656Qatar 624 667 812 843 991Saudi Arabia 7,518 7,330 8,521 7,816 8,094 6,749Syria 372 358 222 164 167United Arab Emirates 2,161 2,130 2,303 2,437 2,492 2,209Yemen 313 371 300 235 238

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Oil - Exports Oil - Exports


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AfricaAlgeria 1,070 1,170 1,511 1,469 1,395 1,280Angola 704 753 1,220 1,684 1,889Benin 1 1 6 10 10Cameroon 139 130 100 100 101Chad 0 0 174 150 134Congo 256 269 246 223 256Côte d'Ivoire 56 47 88 97 108Dem. Rep. Congo 23 24 20 17 15Egypt 315 253 150 133 154 150Equatorial Guinea 82 118 364 363 358Gabon 347 271 260 234 228 230Ghana 5 6 8 5 5Kenya 14 9 5 8 8Libya 1,213 1,116 1,410 1,466 1,495Mauritania 16 0 0 15 12Morocco 11 28 27 25 14Nigeria 2,122 2,226 2,434 2,247 2,023 2,069Senegal 2 3 5 4 5South Africa 79 121 120 57 60 36Sudan 0 143 237 380 371Tanzania 1 0 0 0 0Tunisia 73 70 71 94 86

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the PacificAustralia 350 434 310 314 311 321Bangladesh 0 1 2 2 2Brunei 151 190 201 179 155China 448 411 498 439 489 430Hong Kong 169 37 51 23 20India 22 165 436 816 741 536Indonesia 939 801 507 442 455 432Japan 134 88 177 285 351 317Malaysia 526 524 551 506 517 511New Zealand 34 27 16 35 54 49Pakistan 10 16 25 27 27Papua New Guinea 76 73 57 62 55Philippines 18 36 35 45 88Singapore 940 812 1,150 1,329 1,463South Korea 774 797 696 766 870 861Sri Lanka 3 3 0 0 0Taiwan 39 46 291 341 334 367Thailand 104 132 170 180 219 234Vietnam 255 331 365 320 277

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Oil - Exports

Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AmericasArgentina 433 384 287 180 187 178Barbados 1 1 2 1 1Bolivia 0 0 12 3 2Brazil 89 139 466 629 624 695Canada 1,765 1,814 2,099 2,338 2,368 2,305Chile 3 17 33 23 23 23Colombia 516 472 320 289 327 430Costa Rica 3 3 2 2 2Ecuador 281 295 413 397 406El Salvador 5 6 6 4 3Guatemala 24 21 19 17 17 17Jamaica 1 4 0 0 0Mexico 1,909 1,917 2,099 1,903 1,629 1,504Netherlands Antilles 228 207 216 209 211Nicaragua 0 1 1 1 0 0Panama 24 21 0 0 0Peru 75 41 70 78 76 86Suriname 1 1 3 3 3Trinidad and Tobago 188 196 214 232 217United States 1,004 1,105 1,277 1,566 1,955 2,089Uruguay 1 3 8 4 5 3Venezuela 3,215 3,002 2,627 2,122 2,114 1,783


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Oil - Imports Oil - Imports

United States Japan IndiaChina South Korea Germany Netherlands Singapore France Italy

1998 2008

0

3,000

6,000

9,000

12,000

15,000



The first ten countries in the world (*) Crude and non conventional oil, natural gas liquids, feedstocks and products (thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008United States 10,945 11,716 13,947 13,709 13,216Japan 5,266 5,377 5,233 4,990 4,929China 1,094 1,886 3,346 4,107 4,494India 1,272 1,667 2,242 2,883 2,930South Korea 2,664 2,934 2,697 2,832 2,848Germany 3,082 2,917 2,946 2,709 2,789Netherlands 1,945 2,105 2,506 2,529 2,596Singapore 1,707 1,622 2,067 2,294 2,505France 2,309 2,308 2,426 2,345 2,391Italy 2,266 2,210 2,179 2,169 2,073

First 10 countries 32,549 34,742 39,589 40,568 40,771

Rest of the World 19,594 19,982 23,239 24,419 24,634

World 52,143 54,724 62,828 64,986 65,405

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Oil - Imports


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009EuropeAlbania 4 15 23 21 19Austria 275 245 305 292 294 279Belgium 1,035 1,053 1,166 1,116 1,105 994Belorussia 207 257 400 426 481Bosnia Herzegovina 15 25 23 25 27Bulgaria 121 121 156 177 176Croatia 89 83 110 119 108Cyprus 45 51 57 58 61 60Czech Republic 193 171 218 210 218 206Denmark 227 204 174 160 190 173Estonia 25 19 21 27 21Finland 306 307 316 341 358 336France 2,309 2,308 2,426 2,345 2,391 2,223Germany 3,082 2,917 2,946 2,709 2,789 2,599Greece 452 473 524 562 571 550Hungary 157 140 181 189 184 179Iceland 18 19 20 22 20 20Ireland 174 186 198 195 192 173Italy 2,266 2,210 2,179 2,169 2,073 1,935Latvia 37 24 43 38 37 36Lithuania 154 108 190 130 200 183Luxembourg 40 46 60 56 57 49Macedonia 21 23 25 25 26Malta 16 30 33 37 38 37Moldova 13 9 13 13 14Netherlands 1,945 2,105 2,506 2,529 2,596 2,680Norway 106 91 100 105 105 128Poland 399 427 488 576 557 534Portugal 359 345 384 341 335 307Romania 174 127 195 198 207 173Russia 187 124 49 55 51 37Serbia and Montenegro 50 10 70 75 78Slovakia 119 112 136 147 146 141Slovenia 52 52 56 60 71Spain 1,525 1,567 1,756 1,793 1,744 1,609Sweden 533 528 551 513 574 531Switzerland 272 248 260 234 257 262Turkey 575 605 664 746 702 548Ukraine 295 216 342 311 309 332United Kingdom 1,187 1,372 1,625 1,619 1,659 1,522

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central AsiaArmenia 3 7 8 9 9Azerbaijan 6 2 4 2 1Georgia 23 14 16 19 19Kazakhstan 59 72 112 192 134 147Kyrgyzstan 12 7 13 14 15Tajikistan 26 18 28 35 37Turkmenistan 2 2 2 2 2Uzbekistan 1 0 0 0 4 16

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Oil - Imports Oil - Imports


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle EastBahrain 60 70 80 76 76Iran 20 28 141 255 224 212Israel 302 311 305 320 319Jordan 94 95 112 99 89Kuwait 0 8 0 0 0 12Lebanon 95 90 92 71 82Oman 3 3 14 36 29Saudi Arabia 0 0 36 72 109 131Syria 32 37 19 76 97United Arab Emirates 219 190 302 357 376 389Yemen 32 40 56 65 86

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AfricaAlgeria 7 6 16 19 21 22Angola 4 10 21 36 45Benin 8 10 22 31 32Cameroon 55 64 38 46 47Chad 1 1 2 2 2Congo 3 0 2 3 4Côte d'Ivoire 70 69 77 74 74Dem. Rep. Congo 10 10 12 12 12Egypt 43 68 108 123 130 189Equatorial Guinea 1 2 3 3 3Ethiopia 22 21 30 38 40Gabon 2 3 3 5 6 8Ghana 45 44 56 66 69Kenya 75 75 71 77 71Libya 1 1 1 1 1Madagascar 11 15 18 17 18Mauritania 27 8 10 11 12Morocco 146 166 208 222 226Mozambique 11 11 10 14 15Nigeria 40 127 135 165 157 177Rwanda 2 2 3 3 4Senegal 27 33 42 39 41South Africa 404 403 467 453 442 383Sudan 26 12 15 12 49Tanzania 16 15 29 29 32Tunisia 58 67 81 83 92Zambia 13 10 14 15 17Zimbabwe 29 20 13 12 12

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Oil - Imports


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the PacificAfghanistan 5 3 4 4 4Australia 469 519 611 623 703 714Bangladesh 64 62 84 87 89Brunei 1 0 0 0 0China 1,094 1,886 3,346 4,107 4,494 4,943Hong Kong 402 277 326 345 319India 1,272 1,667 2,242 2,883 2,930 3,018Indonesia 352 467 742 726 672 776Japan 5,266 5,377 5,233 4,990 4,929 4,290Malaysia 228 288 315 352 341 378Mongolia 8 9 11 16 17Myanmar 24 28 25 19 12Nepal 13 14 14 15 16New Zealand 115 117 135 141 143 140North Korea 27 21 19 17 17Pakistan 309 341 293 349 352Papua New Guinea 19 19 32 33 33Philippines 387 371 314 314 307Singapore 1,707 1,622 2,067 2,294 2,505South Korea 2,664 2,934 2,697 2,832 2,848 2,866Sri Lanka 61 77 81 83 80Taiwan 841 934 1,251 1,328 1,241 1,267Thailand 670 674 836 785 789 782Vietnam 137 175 240 278 281

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AmericasArgentina 54 51 28 20 16 10Barbados 6 6 7 7 8Bolivia 4 6 5 9 13Brazil 831 683 555 699 699 646Canada 963 1,075 1,197 1,116 1,150 1,063Chile 225 230 280 353 315 297Colombia 25 9 19 14 7 9Costa Rica 35 36 40 47 49Cuba 131 118 102 96 158 160Dominican Republic 112 123 111 108 113Ecuador 28 20 50 67 81El Salvador 41 41 46 47 42Guatemala 57 56 67 72 63 73Haiti 8 10 13 15 15Honduras 28 27 41 51 51Jamaica 63 76 68 95 93Mexico 291 411 373 488 537 492Netherlands Antilles 317 282 293 291 292Nicaragua 23 24 29 31 28 29Panama 65 58 41 39 42Paraguay 27 22 22 24 25Peru 118 94 118 136 133 123Suriname 5 6 5 6 6Trinidad and Tobago 75 101 91 108 106United States 10,945 11,716 13,947 13,709 13,216 12,022Uruguay 42 41 48 45 62 63

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Crude oil prices

(US$/barrel)

197019711972197319741975197619771978197919801981198219831984198519861987198819891990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008

US$

/bar

rel

(*) 1970-1985: Arab light; 1986-2009: Brent(**) De�ator: Industrial Countries International Transactions Export Unit Values Index (2000=1)(***) De�ator: US Consumer Price Index (2000=1)

1970

1971

1972

1973

1974

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

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1986

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1991

1992

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1997

1998

1999

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2001

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2004

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2006

2007

2008

2009

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60

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Current prices (*) Real prices (**) Real prices (***)

Data source: Crude oil prices 1970-1987 - IEA, crude oil prices 1988-2009 - Platt’s; Deflator (**) - IMF; Deflator (***) - Bureau of Labor Statistics. The redistribution or reproduction of data whose source is Platt’s is strictly prohibited without prior authorization from Platt’s.

Oil - Crude oil prices


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1998 World: 2,309.60 billion cubic metres 2009 World: 3,047.78 billion cubic metres




Middle East 13.7% Latin America 6.5 %

Areas and aggregates(billion cubic metres)


Central Asia 79.21 117.56 150.42 170.52 183.23 154.44

Middle East 168.62 202.62 303.64 363.24 393.06 418.20

Africa 103.27 128.57 182.12 200.24 203.52 197.51



World 2,309.60 2,468.75 2,822.57 2,988.14 3,104.31 3,047.78

High income countries 1,138.17 1,198.69 1,277.54 1,335.65 1,391.33 1,390.40Upper middle income countries 829.11 850.19 956.23 978.45 1,003.37 939.13Lower middle income countries 277.93 348.84 494.33 571.21 603.55 611.44Low income countries 64.39 71.02 94.48 102.83 106.06 106.81

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 238.44 247.89 225.03 199.44 200.51 181.89OECD 1,043.65 1,076.30 1,077.42 1,101.36 1,131.67 1,124.78OPEC (12) 271.81 313.48 417.52 483.54 510.37 522.45

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Malaysia 1.6% Iran 2.1%

Indonesia 3.2% Canada 7.3%

Algeria 3.1% Russia 24.6%

China 1.0% United States 22.8%

Qatar 0.7% Rest of the world 31.2%

Norway 2.1%

Malaysia 2.3% Iran 4.8%

Indonesia 2.6% Canada 5.1%

Algeria 2.9% Russia 18.6%

China 3.0% United States 19.1%

Qatar 3.1% Rest of the world 35.0%

Norway 3.5%

(*) Data source: the original data are from IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010. They have been converted by Eni using a unified gross calorific value of 39 MJ/cm.


The first ten countries in the world (*) (billion cubic metres)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009United States 527.70 533.06 502.78 536.58 563.84 582.51Russia 569.08 561.43 615.22 622.57 637.83 567.67Canada 169.32 176.94 183.76 180.57 171.51 156.23Iran 49.53 60.30 98.36 124.09 128.83 145.32Norway 49.32 55.20 89.50 93.13 103.91 108.16Qatar 15.06 25.98 47.70 65.68 83.11 94.92China 23.23 27.15 50.85 69.11 80.15 90.25Algeria 72.75 83.33 90.19 87.80 88.02 87.65Indonesia 74.57 74.97 74.82 74.43 76.74 79.04Malaysia 37.93 45.68 59.43 59.60 62.58 70.25

First 10 countries 1,588.51 1,644.04 1,812.62 1,913.56 1,996.52 1,982.00

Rest of the World 721.08 824.71 1,009.95 1,074.58 1,107.78 1,065.78

World 2,309.60 2,468.75 2,822.57 2,988.14 3,104.31 3,047.78

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Natural Gas - Production Natural Gas - Production

(*) Data source: the original data are from IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency 2010 and, for Italy, from Italian Ministry for Economic Development. The data have been converted by Eni using a unified gross calorific value of 39 MJ/cm.

Countries (*)

(billion cubic metres)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 877.83 885.66 954.17 940.39 967.78 882.39Albania 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01Austria 1.59 1.83 1.67 1.89 1.57 1.71Belorussia 0.25 0.25 0.23 0.20 0.20 0.20Bulgaria 0.03 0.01 0.46 0.28 0.19 0.01Croatia 1.53 1.62 2.22 2.82 2.62 2.40Czech Republic 0.20 0.20 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.17Denmark 8.15 8.84 11.19 9.86 10.76 8.98France 2.19 1.79 1.08 1.09 0.97 0.91Germany 18.69 18.84 16.96 15.62 13.49 13.07Greece 0.05 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.01Hungary 3.54 2.95 2.78 2.39 2.39 2.38Ireland 1.68 1.14 0.55 0.44 0.42 0.38Italy 18.57 16.25 11.79 9.48 9.04 7.83Netherlands 69.41 62.24 67.11 64.93 71.43 67.28Norway 49.32 55.20 89.50 93.13 103.91 108.16Poland 3.87 3.95 4.63 4.65 4.40 4.39Romania 13.30 13.08 11.57 11.01 10.73 10.60Russia 569.08 561.43 615.22 622.57 637.83 567.67Serbia and Montenegro 0.66 0.74 0.27 0.24 0.26 0.26Slovakia 0.24 0.16 0.15 0.13 0.10 0.10Slovenia 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Spain 0.12 0.18 0.17 0.02 0.02 0.01Turkey 0.55 0.63 0.88 0.88 1.00 0.70Ukraine 17.97 17.89 20.80 21.11 21.45 21.11United Kingdom 96.81 116.35 94.69 77.42 74.78 64.04


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 168.62 202.62 303.64 363.24 393.06 418.20Bahrain 5.65 5.93 7.45 8.69 9.29 9.20Iran 49.53 60.30 98.36 124.09 128.83 145.32Iraq 2.87 3.07 1.41 1.42 1.83 1.95Israel 0.01 0.01 1.61 2.32 2.59 2.58Jordan 0.27 0.25 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.18Kuwait 9.37 9.11 11.25 11.25 11.73 11.20Oman 6.06 11.44 22.30 26.70 27.11 27.97Qatar 15.06 25.98 47.70 65.68 83.11 94.92Saudi Arabia 37.01 40.79 60.92 65.71 72.47 69.28Syria 5.70 5.90 5.90 5.99 5.70 6.07United Arab Emirates 37.07 39.83 46.54 51.19 50.22 48.97Yemen 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.56

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Natural Gas - Production


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 103.27 128.57 182.12 200.24 203.52 197.51Algeria 72.75 83.33 90.19 87.80 88.02 87.65Angola 0.57 0.57 0.73 0.81 0.66 0.63Côte d'Ivoire 0.90 1.51 1.49 1.50 1.58 1.53Egypt 13.39 21.22 49.56 54.77 58.66 62.53Gabon 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.19Libya 6.20 5.73 11.01 16.04 15.49 14.95Morocco 0.03 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.05 0.05Mozambique 0.00 0.00 2.23 2.68 2.99 3.29Nigeria 5.75 12.14 21.82 31.66 30.91 21.64Senegal 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01South Africa 1.38 1.67 2.13 1.92 2.08 2.14Tanzania 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.53 0.55 0.54Tunisia 2.15 2.25 2.38 2.30 2.31 2.35

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 256.08 285.14 367.79 399.68 419.37 458.42Australia 31.68 34.04 42.26 46.48 46.98 49.12Bangladesh 7.47 8.80 12.88 15.72 16.80 18.57Brunei 10.38 11.29 11.93 12.92 13.47 12.12China 23.23 27.15 50.85 69.11 80.15 90.25India 25.39 27.51 30.94 31.09 31.37 45.93Indonesia 74.57 74.97 74.82 74.43 76.74 79.04Japan 2.52 2.73 3.45 4.27 4.25 4.08Malaysia 37.93 45.68 59.43 59.60 62.58 70.25Myanmar 2.78 6.17 13.09 13.61 12.48 11.65New Zealand 4.95 6.03 3.82 4.35 4.10 4.23Pakistan 16.93 19.88 30.59 32.39 31.55 31.96Philippines 0.01 0.01 3.22 3.62 3.81 3.83South Korea 0.00 0.00 0.53 0.38 0.23 0.54Taiwan 0.84 0.71 0.52 0.40 0.34 0.33Thailand 16.43 18.83 22.07 24.23 26.84 28.74Vietnam 0.99 1.34 7.40 7.09 7.69 7.77

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 824.59 849.20 864.43 914.06 937.33 936.81Argentina 32.32 40.19 47.62 46.42 46.69 43.89Bolivia 3.48 3.71 11.91 13.86 15.61 13.43Brazil 6.45 7.13 11.01 10.88 14.03 12.06Canada 169.32 176.94 183.76 180.57 171.51 156.23Chile 1.50 1.91 1.92 1.29 1.49 1.35Colombia 6.66 6.51 7.30 7.31 7.84 9.10Cuba 0.12 0.56 0.72 1.19 1.13 1.12Ecuador 0.33 0.34 0.47 0.78 0.48 0.49Mexico 32.50 32.90 37.45 46.57 46.26 47.94Peru 0.45 0.53 1.74 2.79 3.48 3.57Trinidad and Tobago 8.46 13.14 30.64 38.71 38.37 39.68United States 527.70 533.06 502.78 536.58 563.84 582.51Venezuela 35.30 32.29 27.12 27.11 26.60 25.45

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Natural Gas - Reserves Natural Gas - Reserves





1998 World: 148,701 bilion cubic metres as at 1st January 2010 World: 193,117 bilion cubic metres as at 1st January





Areas and aggregates(billion cubic metres as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Europe 52,755 53,199 52,384 52,292 52,139 52,064 51,962Western and Central Europe 7,665 8,114 6,464 6,367 6,169 6,104 6,002Eastern Europe 45,090 45,085 45,920 45,925 45,970 45,960 45,960

Central Asia 7,405 7,670 7,835 7,895 8,055 8,838 14,295

Middle East 49,343 54,742 72,544 73,361 73,887 75,184 77,128

Africa 10,250 11,434 14,078 14,388 14,571 14,774 14,776

Asia and the Pacific 14,440 12,182 13,881 14,740 15,456 16,369 17,524

Americas 14,508 14,137 14,425 15,209 16,103 17,084 17,432North America 6,544 6,459 7,044 7,617 8,364 9,168 9,505Latin America 7,964 7,678 7,381 7,592 7,739 7,916 7,927

World 148,701 153,364 175,147 177,885 180,211 184,314 193,117

High income countries 40,452 42,928 57,881 58,537 59,166 60,966 61,474Upper middle income countries 61,386 61,383 61,715 62,472 62,792 63,377 63,476Lower middle income countries 43,558 45,822 51,868 53,182 54,479 56,246 64,312Low income countries 3,305 3,231 3,683 3,694 3,774 3,724 3,855

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 3,903 4,217 3,226 3,265 3,127 3,036 2,937OECD 18,940 17,088 16,245 16,191 16,671 18,173 18,395OPEC (12) 60,631 66,655 86,661 87,942 88,703 90,222 92,315

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Natural Gas - Reserves

Algeria 2.5% Turkmenistan 1.8%

Venezuela 2.8% Qatar 5.7%

Nigeria 2.3% Iran 15.5%

United Arab Emirates 4.1% Russia 29.6%

United States 3.2% Rest of the world 28.7%

Saudi Arabia 3.8%

Algeria 2.3% Turkmenistan 4.4%

Venezuela 2.7% Qatar 13.4%

Nigeria 2.7% Iran 15.9%

United Arab Emirates 3.3% Russia 23.3%

United States 4.0% Rest of the world 24.1%

Saudi Arabia 4.0%

(*) Data source: Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database.

1998 World: 148,701 bilion cubic metres as at 1st January 2010 World: 193,117 bilion cubic metres as at 1st January

The first ten countries in the world (*) (billion cubic metres as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Russia 44,000 44,000 44,840 44,855 44,900 44,900 44,900Iran 23,000 25,000 27,500 27,575 28,000 29,050 30,634Qatar 8,500 11,157 25,783 25,636 25,600 25,580 25,792Turkmenistan 2,680 2,680 2,680 2,680 2,680 3,000 8,457Saudi Arabia 5,695 6,146 6,834 7,154 7,300 7,570 7,718United States 4,735 4,740 5,451 5,977 6,730 7,468 7,686United Arab Emirates 6,063 5,995 6,083 6,441 6,437 6,432 6,432Nigeria 3,483 3,512 5,117 5,207 5,292 5,292 5,292Venezuela 4,121 4,155 4,287 4,705 4,838 4,982 5,130Algeria 3,700 4,520 4,545 4,504 4,504 4,504 4,504

First 10 countries 105,977 111,905 133,120 134,734 136,281 138,778 146,545

Rest of the World 42,724 41,459 42,027 43,151 43,930 45,536 46,572

World 148,701 153,364 175,147 177,885 180,211 184,314 193,117

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Natural Gas - Reserves Natural Gas - Reserves

(*) Data source: Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database and, for Italy, Italian Ministry for Economic Development.

Countries (*)

(billion cubic metres as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Europe 52,755 53,199 52,384 52,292 52,139 52,064 51,962Albania 2 2 2 2 2 5 5Austria 24 26 20 20 20 19 19Belorussia 20 20 20 20 20 20 20Bulgaria 6 6 4 3 3 7 7Croatia 34 34 28 30 30 28 28Czech Republic 4 4 3 3 3 3 3Denmark 137 142 132 120 105 107 107France 14 10 7 7 7 6 6Germany 263 270 191 155 137 119 119Greece 9 1 1 1 1 1 1Hungary 84 30 23 90 90 95 95Ireland 20 30 25 24 24 25 25Italy 229 208 125 94 84 70 64Moldova 20 20 20 20 20 20 20Netherlands 1,787 1,714 1,449 1,316 1,266 1,222 1,222Norway 3,654 3,808 3,159 3,022 2,961 2,985 2,985Poland 155 146 109 103 97 93 93Romania 374 348 295 628 628 629 629Russia 44,000 44,000 44,840 44,855 44,900 44,900 44,900Serbia and Montenegro 46 44 42 40 40 40 40Slovakia 15 15 14 14 13 13 13Spain 17 2 3 3 3 3 3Turkey 26 9 7 8 9 10 7Ukraine 1,050 1,045 1,040 1,030 1,030 1,020 1,020United Kingdom 765 1,265 826 684 647 625 532

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Central Asia 7,405 7,670 7,835 7,895 8,055 8,838 14,295Armenia 165 165 165 165 165 164 164Azerbaijan 900 1,275 1,275 1,275 1,285 1,359 1,359Georgia 50 50 50 50 50 50 50Kazakhstan 1,840 1,840 1,900 1,950 2,100 2,500 2,500Kyrgyzstan 10 10 10 10 10 10 10Tajikistan 10 10 10 10 10 10 10Turkmenistan 2,680 2,680 2,680 2,680 2,680 3,000 8,457Uzbekistan 1,750 1,640 1,745 1,755 1,755 1,745 1,745

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Middle East 49,343 54,742 72,544 73,361 73,887 75,184 77,128Bahrain 142 118 90 90 85 85 85Iran 23,000 25,000 27,500 27,575 28,000 29,050 30,634Iraq 3,188 3,285 3,170 3,170 3,170 3,170 3,170Israel 1 2 47 45 44 44 44Jordan 5 7 6 5 5 5 5Kuwait 1,490 1,482 1,572 1,780 1,784 1,784 1,784Oman 542 830 690 690 690 690 690Qatar 8,500 11,157 25,783 25,636 25,600 25,580 25,792Saudi Arabia 5,695 6,146 6,834 7,154 7,300 7,570 7,718Syria 238 241 290 290 284 284 284United Arab Emirates 6,063 5,995 6,083 6,441 6,437 6,432 6,432Yemen 479 479 479 485 488 490 490

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Natural Gas - Reserves

(*) Data source: Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database.

Countries (*)

(billion cubic metres as at 1st January)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Africa 10,250 11,434 14,078 14,388 14,571 14,774 14,776Algeria 3,700 4,520 4,545 4,504 4,504 4,504 4,504Angola 46 60 270 270 275 310 312Benin 1 1 1 1 1 1 1Cameroon 110 102 100 230 235 235 235Congo 90 122 115 130 130 130 130Côte d'Ivoire 30 30 26 25 22 21 21Dem. Rep. Congo 1 1 1 1 1 1 1Egypt 927 1,223 1,869 1,985 2,060 2,170 2,170Equatorial Guinea 39 37 96 99 110 120 120Ethiopia 25 25 25 25 25 25 25Gabon 34 33 30 30 30 29 29Ghana 24 24 24 24 24 24 24Libya 1,315 1,314 1,491 1,491 1,495 1,540 1,540Madagascar 2 2 2 2 2 2 2Morocco 1 1 1 1 1 1 1Mozambique 57 62 62 61 60 60 60Namibia 85 85 70 70 70 70 70Nigeria 3,483 3,512 5,117 5,207 5,292 5,292 5,292Rwanda 57 57 57 57 57 57 57Senegal 10 11 11 11 11 10 10Somalia 6 6 6 6 6 6 6South Africa 22 19 10 9 9 9 9Sudan 86 86 86 86 86 86 86Tanzania 23 23 23 28 30 32 32Tunisia 76 78 40 35 35 39 39

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Asia and the Pacific 14,440 12,182 13,881 14,740 15,456 16,369 17,524Afghanistan 100 100 100 100 100 100 100Australia 3,280 1,989 2,587 2,421 2,362 3,145 3,145Bangladesh 297 323 422 383 374 344 475Brunei 391 374 343 331 343 350 350China 1,199 1,375 2,020 2,449 3,000 3,090 4,133India 665 650 923 1,075 1,055 1,065 1,065Indonesia 4,010 2,683 2,650 3,000 3,184 3,280 3,280Japan 41 40 39 39 38 38 38Malaysia 2,464 2,476 2,272 2,371 2,347 2,330 2,330Myanmar 283 287 485 515 600 590 590New Zealand 75 59 63 58 68 68 68Pakistan 595 702 798 847 850 843 800Papua New Guinea 428 428 428 435 435 442 442Philippines 161 105 104 95 93 93 93Taiwan 76 76 73 70 70 70 70Thailand 205 345 354 331 317 304 328Vietnam 170 170 220 220 220 217 217

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010Americas 14,508 14,137 14,425 15,209 16,103 17,084 17,432Argentina 684 729 542 446 442 399 360Barbados 0 0 0 2 2 2 2Bolivia 118 518 757 710 710 710 710Brazil 161 231 326 348 365 365 365Canada 1,809 1,719 1,593 1,640 1,634 1,700 1,819Chile 98 95 45 42 44 46 46Colombia 221 188 119 105 106 114 121Cuba 18 18 17 17 17 16 16Ecuador 30 29 9 9 8 8 7Guatemala 0 3 3 0 0 0 0Mexico 1,797 861 419 392 373 359 346Peru 199 246 325 335 355 415 414Trinidad and Tobago 517 605 532 481 479 500 410United States 4,735 4,740 5,451 5,977 6,730 7,468 7,686Venezuela 4,121 4,155 4,287 4,705 4,838 4,982 5,130

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Natural Gas - Reserves/production ratios Natural Gas - Reserves/production ratios

Areas and aggregates(years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 60 60 55 56 54 59Western and Central Europe 26 27 20 21 20 21Eastern Europe 77 78 72 71 70 78

Central Asia 93 65 52 46 44 57

Middle East 293 270 239 202 188 180

Africa 99 89 77 72 72 75


Americas 18 17 17 17 17 18North America 9 9 10 11 11 12Latin America 62 55 41 39 38 40

World 64 62 62 60 58 60

High income countries 36 36 45 44 43 44Upper middle income countries 74 72 65 64 63 67Lower middle income countries 157 131 105 93 90 92Low income countries 51 45 39 36 36 35

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 16 17 14 16 16 17OECD 18 16 15 15 15 16OPEC (12) 223 213 208 182 174 173

World Middle East AfricaEastern Europe Central Asia Latin America Asia andthe Paci�c


North America

1998 2009

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300


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Natural Gas - Reserves/production ratios


The first ten countries in the world (*) (years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Qatar 564 429 541 390 308 270Iran 464 415 280 222 217 200Russia 77 78 73 72 70 79Algeria 51 54 50 51 51 51Indonesia 54 36 35 40 41 41China 52 51 40 35 37 34Malaysia 65 54 38 40 38 33Norway 74 69 35 32 28 28United States 9 9 11 11 12 13Canada 11 10 9 9 10 11

Qatar Iran AlgeriaRussia Indonesia China Malaysia Norway United States Canada

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Countries (*)

(years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 60 60 55 56 54 59Austria 15 14 12 11 13 11Croatia 22 21 13 11 11 12Denmark 17 16 12 12 10 12France 6 6 6 6 7 7Germany 14 14 11 10 10 9Hungary 24 10 8 38 38 40Ireland 12 26 45 54 57 66Italy (**) 12 13 11 10 9 9Netherlands 26 28 22 20 18 18Norway 74 69 35 32 28 28Poland 40 37 24 22 22 21Romania 28 27 25 57 59 59Russia 77 78 73 72 70 79Serbia and Montenegro 70 59 154 170 156 156Turkey 47 14 8 9 9 14Ukraine 58 58 50 49 48 48United Kingdom 8 11 9 9 9 10

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 93 65 52 46 44 57Azerbaijan 161 225 230 118 79 81Kazakhstan 240 159 75 66 64 70Turkmenistan 209 59 44 40 39 80Uzbekistan 33 30 30 28 27 27

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 293 270 239 202 188 180Bahrain 25 20 12 10 9 9Iran 464 415 280 222 217 200Kuwait 159 163 140 158 152 159Oman 89 73 31 26 25 25Qatar 564 429 541 390 308 270Saudi Arabia 154 151 112 109 101 109Syria 42 41 49 48 50 47United Arab Emirates 164 150 131 126 128 131


Nat

ural

Gas

– R

eser

ves/

prod

ucti

on r

atio

s

5151

Natural Gas - Reserves/production ratios

Countries (*)

(years)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 99 89 77 72 72 75Algeria 51 54 50 51 51 51Angola 81 106 370 334 415 490Côte d'Ivoire 33 20 17 17 14 14Egypt 69 58 38 36 35 35Libya 212 229 135 93 97 103Morocco 30 22 25 16 19 20Mozambique 28 23 20 18Nigeria 606 289 234 164 171 245South Africa 16 11 5 5 4 4Tanzania 58 53 55 60Tunisia 35 35 17 15 15 17

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 56 43 38 37 37 36Australia 104 58 61 52 50 64Bangladesh 40 37 33 24 22 19Brunei 38 33 29 26 25 29China 52 51 40 35 37 34India 26 24 30 35 34 23Indonesia 54 36 35 40 41 41Japan 16 15 11 9 9 9Malaysia 65 54 38 40 38 33Myanmar 102 46 37 38 48 51New Zealand 15 10 16 13 17 16Pakistan 35 35 26 26 27 26Taiwan 91 107 140 176 205 209Thailand 12 18 16 14 12 11Vietnam 172 127 30 31 29 28

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 18 17 17 17 17 18Argentina 21 18 11 10 9 9Bolivia 34 140 64 51 45 53Brazil 25 32 30 32 26 30Canada 11 10 9 9 10 11Chile 65 50 23 33 30 34Colombia 33 29 16 14 14 13Mexico 55 26 11 8 8 7Trinidad and Tobago 61 46 17 12 12 13United States 9 9 11 11 12 13Venezuela 117 129 158 174 182 196


Nat

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Gas

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52

Natural Gas - Consumption Natural Gas - Consumption









Middle East 11.3% Latin America 6.2 %

Areas and aggregates(billion cubic metres)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 927.83 971.52 1,093.40 1,094.15 1,103.79 1,039.99 Western and Central Europe 466.50 497.25 572.77 567.12 576.68 546.95 Eastern Europe 461.33 474.26 520.63 527.02 527.11 493.04

Central Asia 77.56 82.99 96.98 108.65 116.74 107.75

Middle East 158.85 179.81 256.13 304.10 331.10 346.58

Africa 49.11 60.30 85.54 95.09 98.43 97.19


Americas 804.38 879.84 874.51 932.57 936.38 931.90 North America 676.08 741.83 701.09 743.58 739.44 741.52 Latin America 128.29 138.01 173.42 189.00 196.94 190.38

World 2,288.34 2,483.44 2,818.85 3,013.40 3,088.64 3,065.12

High income countries 1,325.21 1,444.58 1,540.74 1,619.31 1,649.30 1,624.69 Upper middle income countries 606.79 639.68 750.17 803.99 819.12 789.77 Lower middle income countries 295.38 336.62 455.78 511.89 538.19 569.26 Low income countries 60.95 62.56 72.16 78.21 82.03 81.40

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 442.71 469.56 531.81 515.81 525.53 497.31 OECD 1,256.19 1,371.87 1,435.78 1,505.99 1,516.30 1,491.63 OPEC (12) 207.54 225.75 297.83 346.71 367.98 377.38

Nat

ural

Gas

– C

onsu

mpt

ion

5353

Natural Gas - Consumption

Saudi Arabia 1.6% Japan 3.1%

Italy 2.7% Iran 2.2%

Germany 3.8% Russia 16.2%

Canada 3.6% United States 26.0%

United Kingdom 4.1% Rest of the world 35.8%

China 0.9%

Saudi Arabia 2.3% Japan 3.1%

Italy 2.5% Iran 4.7%

Germany 3.0% Russia 13.5%

Canada 3.0% United States 21.2%

United Kingdom 3.0% Rest of the world 40.6%

China 3.1%

(*) Data source: the original data are from IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010 and, for Italy, from Italian Ministry for Economic Development.The data have been converted by Eni using a unified gross calorific value of 39 MJ/cm.



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009United States 594.84 653.26 604.94 647.43 647.52 648.80 Russia 370.87 380.47 417.04 436.59 436.84 413.75 Iran 51.41 63.62 98.81 124.64 131.21 145.25 Japan 71.45 78.32 84.18 99.07 99.87 96.23 China 20.83 24.75 47.88 70.53 81.50 95.21 United Kingdom 94.67 104.24 101.94 97.76 100.75 93.10 Canada 81.24 88.56 96.16 96.15 91.92 92.71 Germany 86.74 85.70 96.43 91.68 91.31 91.15 Italy 60.98 69.11 84.27 82.94 82.92 76.25 Saudi Arabia 37.01 40.79 60.92 65.71 72.47 69.28

First 10 countries 1,470.07 1,588.83 1,692.57 1,812.49 1,836.31 1,821.73

Rest of the World 818.27 894.62 1,126.28 1,200.91 1,252.33 1,243.38

World 2,288.34 2,483.44 2,818.85 3,013.40 3,088.64 3,065.12

Nat

ural

Gas

– C

onsu

mpt

ion

54

Natural Gas - Consumption Natural Gas - Consumption

(*) Data source: the original data are from IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010 and, for Italy, from Italian Ministry for Economic Development.The data have been converted by Eni using a unified gross calorific value of 39 MJ/cm.

Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 927.83 971.52 1,093.40 1,094.15 1,103.79 1,039.99Albania 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01Austria 8.01 7.77 9.75 8.32 8.91 9.05Belgium 14.88 15.94 17.57 17.80 17.70 17.50Belorussia 16.12 17.01 20.21 20.70 21.10 17.73Bosnia Herzegovina 0.17 0.24 0.36 0.40 0.42 0.40Bulgaria 3.73 3.50 3.34 3.59 3.48 2.58Croatia 2.58 2.64 2.83 3.22 3.07 2.82Czech Republic 9.17 8.95 9.19 8.57 8.49 8.02Denmark 5.10 5.31 5.25 4.84 4.86 4.66Estonia 0.71 0.79 0.95 0.96 0.92 0.58Finland 3.98 4.08 4.29 4.44 4.60 4.16France 39.85 42.66 48.93 45.90 47.57 45.87Germany 86.74 85.70 96.43 91.68 91.31 91.15Greece 0.87 2.03 2.81 4.01 4.18 3.54Hungary 11.66 11.52 14.42 12.77 12.60 10.86Ireland 3.34 4.10 4.14 5.11 5.35 5.11Italy 60.98 69.11 84.27 82.94 82.92 76.25Latvia 1.23 1.30 1.62 1.62 1.59 1.43Lithuania 2.09 2.46 2.95 3.45 3.10 2.39Luxembourg 0.75 0.80 1.41 1.43 1.30 1.33Macedonia 0.02 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.12 0.10Moldova 3.38 2.53 2.93 2.76 2.36 2.58Netherlands 42.38 41.74 42.13 39.68 41.33 41.71Norway 5.14 4.94 4.86 5.81 5.79 6.56Poland 11.35 11.88 14.59 14.76 14.96 14.64Portugal 0.83 2.43 4.47 4.54 4.94 5.03Romania 17.87 16.32 16.63 15.48 14.85 12.76Russia 370.87 380.47 417.04 436.59 436.84 413.75Serbia and Montenegro 2.39 1.83 2.31 2.34 2.39 2.11Slovakia 6.76 6.89 7.02 6.07 6.16 6.03Slovenia 0.98 0.98 1.11 1.09 1.05 0.99Spain 13.85 18.15 35.59 37.91 41.64 37.26Sweden 0.94 0.93 1.00 1.09 0.99 1.33Switzerland 2.82 2.90 3.32 3.14 3.35 3.21Turkey 10.67 15.07 27.18 36.29 36.01 34.44Ukraine 70.95 74.27 80.46 66.98 66.80 58.98United Kingdom 94.67 104.24 101.94 97.76 100.75 93.10

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 77.56 82.99 96.98 108.65 116.74 107.75Armenia 1.45 1.34 1.60 1.96 2.15 1.58Azerbaijan 5.52 5.97 9.66 9.20 10.83 9.04Georgia 0.91 1.14 1.27 1.65 1.29 0.59Kazakhstan 8.40 10.55 20.99 28.19 32.85 33.65Kyrgyzstan 1.02 0.68 0.74 0.83 0.75 0.70Tajikistan 0.77 0.75 0.64 0.64 0.53 0.49Turkmenistan 10.44 13.00 14.63 15.99 16.37 11.61Uzbekistan 49.05 49.57 47.47 50.19 51.98 50.10

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 158.85 179.81 256.13 304.10 331.10 346.58Bahrain 5.65 5.93 7.45 8.69 9.29 9.20Iran 51.41 63.62 98.81 124.64 131.21 145.25Iraq 2.87 3.07 1.41 1.42 1.83 1.95Israel 0.01 0.01 1.61 2.32 2.83 2.74Jordan 0.27 0.25 1.65 2.87 3.25 3.12Kuwait 9.37 9.11 11.25 11.25 11.73 12.18Oman 5.63 7.07 9.80 9.73 13.59 14.28Qatar 10.43 11.30 16.58 21.61 21.66 23.31Saudi Arabia 37.01 40.79 60.92 65.71 72.47 69.28Syria 5.70 5.90 5.90 5.99 5.84 6.77United Arab Emirates 30.48 32.77 40.77 49.86 57.41 58.42Yemen 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10

Nat

ural

Gas

– C

onsu

mpt

ion

5555

Natural Gas - Consumption


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 49.11 60.30 85.54 95.09 98.43 97.19Algeria 18.70 20.09 24.48 26.62 26.87 28.00Angola 0.57 0.57 0.73 0.81 0.66 0.63Cameroon 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.40 0.40Congo 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02Côte d'Ivoire 0.90 1.51 1.49 1.50 1.58 1.53Egypt 13.39 21.22 34.48 38.59 41.42 43.86Gabon 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.17Libya 5.31 4.95 5.75 6.31 5.36 5.32Morocco 0.03 0.05 0.45 0.65 0.57 0.55Mozambique 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.10 0.10 0.08Nigeria 5.75 6.87 9.55 10.49 10.90 6.01Senegal 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01South Africa 1.38 1.67 4.33 4.49 4.97 5.46Tanzania 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.53 0.55 0.54Tunisia 2.94 3.26 3.69 4.36 4.81 4.59

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 270.60 308.98 412.29 478.84 502.19 541.71Australia 21.01 22.99 27.49 30.77 30.69 33.74Bangladesh 7.47 8.80 12.88 15.72 16.80 18.57Brunei 2.12 2.21 2.19 3.10 3.38 2.74China 20.83 24.75 47.88 70.53 81.50 95.21Hong Kong 2.93 2.92 2.61 2.68 3.09 3.04India 25.39 27.51 37.88 42.59 42.47 58.44Indonesia 37.04 37.10 34.47 35.89 38.14 41.91Japan 71.45 78.32 84.18 99.07 99.87 96.23Malaysia 18.74 25.90 34.21 37.21 40.62 45.96Myanmar 1.64 1.43 4.13 3.65 3.88 3.29New Zealand 4.95 6.03 3.82 4.35 4.10 4.23Pakistan 16.93 19.88 30.59 32.39 31.56 31.96Philippines 0.01 0.01 3.22 3.62 3.81 3.83Singapore 1.69 1.41 7.08 8.06 8.34 8.82South Korea 14.90 20.29 32.65 37.16 37.95 36.75Taiwan 6.07 7.19 10.22 11.78 12.84 12.99Thailand 16.45 20.89 30.92 33.77 35.71 36.48Vietnam 0.99 1.34 5.86 6.51 7.43 7.51

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 804.38 879.84 874.51 932.57 936.38 931.90Argentina 32.21 35.56 42.72 45.43 46.97 46.57Bolivia 1.89 1.59 1.63 2.00 2.20 1.88Brazil 6.45 9.28 19.95 21.14 25.30 20.29Canada 81.24 88.56 96.16 96.15 91.92 92.71Chile 3.36 6.21 8.09 4.00 2.25 2.84Colombia 6.66 6.51 7.30 7.23 7.76 8.94Cuba 0.12 0.56 0.72 1.19 1.13 1.12Dominican Republic 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.41 0.47 0.52Ecuador 0.33 0.34 0.47 0.78 0.48 0.49Mexico 33.07 35.29 45.97 56.20 58.55 58.38Peru 0.45 0.53 1.74 2.79 3.48 3.57Trinidad and Tobago 8.46 9.83 17.34 20.51 20.85 19.13United States 594.84 653.26 604.94 647.43 647.52 648.80Uruguay 0.00 0.04 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10Venezuela 35.30 32.29 27.12 27.20 27.40 26.56

Nat

ural

Gas

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56

Natural Gas - Per capita consumption Natural Gas - Per capita consumption

World Eastern Europe Middle EastNorth America Central Asia Western andCentral Europe

Latin America Asia andthe Paci�c

Africa

1998 2009

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

1998 World: 395 cubic metres 2009 World: 465 cubic metres

Areas and aggregates(cubic metres)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 1,177 1,229 1,369 1,362 1,369 1,286Western and Central Europe 808 856 963 943 954 900Eastern Europe 2,183 2,263 2,555 2,609 2,618 2,458

Central Asia 1,105 1,169 1,315 1,442 1,531 1,397

Middle East 990 1,072 1,366 1,549 1,650 1,688

Africa 73 85 108 115 116 112


Americas 1,001 1,066 1,000 1,044 1,037 1,021North America 2,209 2,370 2,138 2,225 2,192 2,177Latin America 258 269 317 338 348 333

World 395 418 447 467 474 465

High income countries 1,337 1,438 1,482 1,536 1,553 1,519Upper middle income countries 701 724 814 859 868 830Lower middle income countries 91 101 128 140 146 153Low income countries 91 89 94 98 100 98

International OrganisationsEuropean Union 923 975 1,085 1,043 1,058 997OECD 1,130 1,218 1,232 1,275 1,275 1,245OPEC (12) 664 691 818 914 951 956

Nat

ural

Gas

– P

er c

apit

a co

nsum

ptio

n

5757

Natural Gas - Per capita consumption

(*) Data source: Eni’s calculations. The original data are from Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database and IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010. (**) The original data are from Enerdata Global Energy Market & CO2 Database and Italian Ministry for Economic Development.

Russia Canada United StatesSaudi Arabia Iran United Kingdom Italy Germany Japan China

1998 2009

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

1998 World: 395 cubic metres 2009 World: 465 cubic metres

The first ten countries in the world (*) (cubic metres)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Russia 2,525 2,601 2,913 3,072 3,081 2,927Canada 2,686 2,878 2,976 2,916 2,759 2,755Saudi Arabia 1,859 1,974 2,635 2,720 2,941 2,752United States 2,156 2,315 2,047 2,149 2,130 2,114Iran 831 995 1,430 1,755 1,823 1,991United Kingdom 1,619 1,770 1,693 1,603 1,641 1,507Italy (**) 1,072 1,214 1,438 1,397 1,385 1,265Germany 1,057 1,042 1,169 1,114 1,112 1,111Japan 565 617 659 775 782 754China 17 20 37 53 61 71

Nat

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Gas

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58

Natural Gas - Per capita consumption Natural Gas - Per capita consumption


Countries (*)

(cubic metres)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 1,177 1,229 1,369 1,362 1,369 1,286Albania 5 4 6 5 3 3Austria 1,003 970 1,185 1,001 1,068 1,080Belgium 1,458 1,555 1,676 1,676 1,653 1,624Belorussia 1,601 1,700 2,067 2,133 2,180 1,837Bosnia Herzegovina 48 64 95 106 112 106Bulgaria 452 434 432 469 456 340Croatia 572 595 638 726 693 636Czech Republic 890 871 898 829 814 764Denmark 961 994 969 887 885 843Estonia 510 577 709 714 685 432Finland 772 789 818 839 865 779France 682 724 804 744 767 735Germany 1,057 1,042 1,169 1,114 1,112 1,111Greece 80 186 253 358 372 314Hungary 1,136 1,128 1,430 1,270 1,255 1,084Ireland 900 1,077 995 1,170 1,199 1,119Italy (**) 1,072 1,214 1,438 1,397 1,385 1,265Latvia 511 549 704 712 702 635Lithuania 588 703 865 1,022 922 714Luxembourg 1,777 1,833 3,022 2,988 2,672 2,678Macedonia 10 32 37 50 57 47Moldova 802 616 778 752 651 717Netherlands 2,699 2,621 2,581 2,422 2,514 2,530Norway 1,159 1,101 1,050 1,233 1,215 1,361Poland 293 309 382 387 393 384Portugal 82 237 424 428 465 472Romania 794 727 769 719 690 594Russia 2,525 2,601 2,913 3,072 3,081 2,927Serbia and Montenegro 291 224 286 292 299 266Slovakia 1,254 1,278 1,303 1,125 1,140 1,114Slovenia 493 495 554 540 514 483Spain 349 451 820 845 914 804Sweden 107 104 111 119 107 143Switzerland 396 404 446 416 439 418Turkey 166 227 382 497 487 460Ukraine 1,415 1,510 1,708 1,440 1,444 1,283United Kingdom 1,619 1,770 1,693 1,603 1,641 1,507

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia 1,105 1,169 1,315 1,442 1,531 1,397Armenia 468 434 521 638 698 511Azerbaijan 698 741 1,151 1,072 1,248 1,030Georgia 188 241 283 376 296 136Kazakhstan 558 709 1,386 1,820 2,096 2,122Kyrgyzstan 212 139 143 158 141 132Tajikistan 128 121 98 96 77 70Turkmenistan 2,378 2,888 3,026 3,222 3,255 2,278Uzbekistan 2,039 2,011 1,814 1,868 1,903 1,808

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 990 1,072 1,366 1,549 1,650 1,688Bahrain 9,092 9,122 10,279 11,543 12,112 11,767Iran 831 995 1,430 1,755 1,823 1,991Iraq 124 125 51 48 60 62Israel 2 1 232 323 387 368Jordan 59 53 305 502 550 513Kuwait 4,623 4,161 4,435 4,225 4,298 4,356Oman 2,428 2,944 3,744 3,570 4,881 5,023Qatar 18,364 18,312 18,725 18,999 16,912 16,089Saudi Arabia 1,859 1,974 2,635 2,720 2,941 2,752Syria 363 357 308 292 275 308United Arab Emirates 10,510 10,090 9,933 11,423 12,802 12,648Yemen 0 0 0 0 0 4

Nat

ural

Gas

– P

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apit

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ptio

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5959

Natural Gas - Per capita consumption


Countries (*)

(cubic metres)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 73 85 108 115 116 112Algeria 631 658 745 786 782 803Angola 42 40 44 46 37 34Cameroon 0 0 0 22 21 21Côte d'Ivoire 55 87 78 75 77 73Egypt 198 302 447 482 508 528Gabon 103 99 91 109 137 116Libya 1,034 926 972 1,025 854 832Morocco 1 2 15 21 18 17Mozambique 0 0 1 5 5 4Nigeria 49 55 68 71 72 39Senegal 3 0 1 1 1 1South Africa 33 38 92 94 102 111Tanzania 0 0 10 13 13 12Tunisia 315 341 368 426 466 441

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 82 91 115 131 136 145Australia 1,123 1,200 1,348 1,464 1,436 1,554Bangladesh 55 62 84 100 105 114Brunei 6,658 6,618 5,865 7,952 8,531 6,770China 17 20 37 53 61 71Hong Kong 448 439 383 386 444 433India 26 27 35 38 37 51Indonesia 184 180 156 159 167 182Japan 565 617 659 775 782 754Malaysia 844 1,113 1,333 1,401 1,505 1,674Myanmar 37 31 86 75 79 66New Zealand 1,297 1,563 924 1,030 960 981Pakistan 129 144 196 199 190 188Philippines 0 0 38 41 42 42Singapore 431 350 1,660 1,757 1,724 1,747South Korea 322 432 678 767 781 754Taiwan 278 324 450 514 558 563Thailand 268 335 469 504 530 538Vietnam 13 17 71 76 86 86

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 1,001 1,066 1,000 1,044 1,037 1,021Argentina 892 964 1,103 1,150 1,178 1,157Bolivia 237 191 178 210 227 190Brazil 38 53 107 111 132 105Canada 2,686 2,878 2,976 2,916 2,759 2,755Chile 223 403 496 241 134 168Colombia 173 164 170 164 174 198Cuba 11 50 64 105 101 100Dominican Republic 0 0 27 43 48 52Ecuador 27 27 36 59 36 36Mexico 347 360 446 534 551 543Peru 18 20 63 98 121 122Trinidad and Tobago 6,555 7,556 13,102 15,388 15,589 14,253United States 2,156 2,315 2,047 2,149 2,130 2,114Uruguay 1 11 32 34 30 29Venezuela 1,508 1,328 1,020 990 980 935

Nat

ural

Gas

– P

rodu

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n/co

nsum

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60

Natural Gas - Production/consumption ratios Natural Gas - Production/consumption ratios

World Africa Middle EastCentral Asia Eastern Europe Latin America North America Asia andthe Paci�c


1998 2009

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

1998 World: 1.01 2009 World: 0.99



Central Asia 1.02 1.42 1.55 1.57 1.57 1.43

Middle East 1.06 1.13 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.21

Africa 2.10 2.13 2.13 2.11 2.07 2.03



World 1.01 0.99 1.00 0.99 1.01 0.99



Nat

ural

Gas

– P

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n/co

nsum

ptio

n ra

tios

6161

Natural Gas - Production/consumption ratios


Norway Qatar IndonesiaAlgeria Canada Malaysia Russia Iran China United States

1998 2009

0

5

10

15

20

1998 World: 1.01 2009 World: 0.99

The first ten countries in the world (*)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Norway 9.60 11.17 18.43 16.04 17.93 16.49Qatar 1.44 2.30 2.88 3.04 3.84 4.07Algeria 3.89 4.15 3.68 3.30 3.28 3.13Indonesia 2.01 2.02 2.17 2.07 2.01 1.89Canada 2.08 2.00 1.91 1.88 1.87 1.69Malaysia 2.02 1.76 1.74 1.60 1.54 1.53Russia 1.53 1.48 1.48 1.43 1.46 1.37Iran 0.96 0.95 1.00 1.00 0.98 1.00China 1.12 1.10 1.06 0.98 0.98 0.95United States 0.89 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.87 0.90

Nat

ural

Gas

– P

rodu

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n/co

nsum

ptio

n ra

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62

Natural Gas - Production/consumption ratios Natural Gas - Production/consumption ratios

(*) Data source: Eni’s calculations. The original data are from IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010 and, for Italy, from Italian Ministry for Economic Development.

Countries (*)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe 0.95 0.91 0.87 0.86 0.88 0.85Albania 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Austria 0.20 0.24 0.17 0.23 0.18 0.19Belorussia 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01Bulgaria 0.01 0.00 0.14 0.08 0.05 0.00Croatia 0.59 0.61 0.78 0.87 0.85 0.85Czech Republic 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02Denmark 1.60 1.67 2.13 2.04 2.21 1.93France 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02Germany 0.22 0.22 0.18 0.17 0.15 0.14Greece 0.06 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00Hungary 0.30 0.26 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.22Ireland 0.50 0.28 0.13 0.09 0.08 0.07Italy 0.30 0.24 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.10Netherlands 1.64 1.49 1.59 1.64 1.73 1.61Norway 9.60 11.17 18.43 16.04 17.93 16.49Poland 0.34 0.33 0.32 0.31 0.29 0.30Romania 0.74 0.80 0.70 0.71 0.72 0.83Russia 1.53 1.48 1.48 1.43 1.46 1.37Serbia and Montenegro 0.27 0.41 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.12Slovakia 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02Slovenia 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Spain 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Turkey 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02Ukraine 0.25 0.24 0.26 0.32 0.32 0.36United Kingdom 1.02 1.12 0.93 0.79 0.74 0.69


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 1.06 1.13 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.21Bahrain 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Iran 0.96 0.95 1.00 1.00 0.98 1.00Iraq 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Israel 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.94Jordan 1.00 1.00 0.13 0.07 0.06 0.06Kuwait 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.92Oman 1.08 1.62 2.28 2.74 1.99 1.96Qatar 1.44 2.30 2.88 3.04 3.84 4.07Saudi Arabia 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Syria 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.90United Arab Emirates 1.22 1.22 1.14 1.03 0.87 0.84Yemen 5.62

Nat

ural

Gas

– P

rodu

ctio

n/co

nsum

ptio

n ra

tios

6363

Natural Gas - Production/consumption ratios


Countries (*)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa 2.10 2.13 2.13 2.11 2.07 2.03Algeria 3.89 4.15 3.68 3.30 3.28 3.13Angola 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Côte d'Ivoire 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Egypt 1.00 1.00 1.44 1.42 1.42 1.43Gabon 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.13Libya 1.17 1.16 1.91 2.54 2.89 2.81Morocco 1.00 1.00 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.09Nigeria 1.00 1.77 2.29 3.02 2.84 3.60Senegal 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00South Africa 1.00 1.00 0.49 0.43 0.42 0.39Tanzania 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99Tunisia 0.73 0.69 0.64 0.53 0.48 0.51

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.83 0.84 0.85Australia 1.51 1.48 1.54 1.51 1.53 1.46Bangladesh 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Brunei 4.90 5.12 5.44 4.17 3.98 4.42China 1.12 1.10 1.06 0.98 0.98 0.95India 1.00 1.00 0.82 0.73 0.74 0.79Indonesia 2.01 2.02 2.17 2.07 2.01 1.89Japan 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04Malaysia 2.02 1.76 1.74 1.60 1.54 1.53Myanmar 1.69 4.32 3.17 3.72 3.22 3.54New Zealand 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Pakistan 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Philippines 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00South Korea 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01Taiwan 0.14 0.10 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03Thailand 1.00 0.90 0.71 0.72 0.75 0.79Vietnam 1.00 1.00 1.26 1.09 1.03 1.03

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas 1.03 0.97 0.99 0.98 1.00 1.01Argentina 1.00 1.13 1.11 1.02 0.99 0.94Bolivia 1.84 2.33 7.30 6.93 7.09 7.15Brazil 1.00 0.77 0.55 0.51 0.55 0.59Canada 2.08 2.00 1.91 1.88 1.87 1.69Chile 0.45 0.31 0.24 0.32 0.66 0.48Colombia 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.02Cuba 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Ecuador 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Mexico 0.98 0.93 0.81 0.83 0.79 0.82Peru 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00Trinidad and Tobago 1.00 1.34 1.77 1.89 1.84 2.07United States 0.89 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.87 0.90Venezuela 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.96

Nat

ural

Gas

– E

xpor

ts

64

Natural Gas - Exports Natural Gas - Exports

Russia Norway QatarCanada Algeria Netherlands Indonesia United States Malaysia Turkmenistan

1998 2009

0

40

80

120

160

200

1998 World: 536.58 billion cubic metres 2009 World: 881.11 billion cubic metres



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Russia 195.97 186.76 199.68 184.87 188.24 161.89Norway 44.19 50.26 84.64 87.32 98.12 101.60Canada 87.25 98.61 104.24 105.28 101.03 93.01Qatar 4.63 14.69 31.12 44.07 61.45 71.59Algeria 54.06 63.24 65.71 61.18 61.15 59.65Netherlands 33.22 35.38 44.58 47.58 52.75 47.53Indonesia 37.53 37.87 40.35 38.54 38.59 37.13United States 4.35 6.65 19.91 22.51 27.52 29.35Malaysia 19.18 19.14 26.66 26.91 25.55 27.99Turkmenistan 2.76 32.57 46.57 50.92 52.12 26.06

First 10 countries 483.14 545.17 663.47 669.18 706.52 655.80

Rest of the World 53.44 92.79 185.32 216.82 221.36 225.31

World 536.58 637.96 848.80 886.00 927.88 881.11

Nat

ural

Gas

– E

xpor

ts

6565

Natural Gas - Exports

(*) Data source: the original data are from IEA Energy Statistics © OECD/International Energy Agency, 2010 and, for Italy, from Italian Ministry for Economic Development. The data have been converted by Eni using a unified gross calorific value of 39 MJ/cm.

Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009EuropeAustria 0.02 0.02 0.99 2.99 2.13 3.56Croatia 0.00 0.00 0.44 0.73 0.67 0.58Czech Republic 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.39 0.94 1.09Denmark 3.00 3.44 5.98 4.83 5.88 4.27France 0.84 0.81 1.08 0.93 1.31 2.30Germany 3.92 5.03 9.30 11.56 12.08 10.79Hungary 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.08Italy 0.05 0.05 0.39 0.07 0.21 0.12Netherlands 33.22 35.38 44.58 47.58 52.75 47.53Norway 44.19 50.26 84.64 87.32 98.12 101.60Poland 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04Russia 195.97 186.76 199.68 184.87 188.24 161.89Slovakia 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.18 0.18 0.79Ukraine 0.59 2.87 2.66 0.00 0.00 0.00United Kingdom 2.92 13.51 8.88 11.37 11.32 12.65

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central AsiaArmenia 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03Azerbaijan 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.82 5.25 7.68Kazakhstan 2.23 5.22 15.44 7.78 6.24 7.04Turkmenistan 2.76 32.57 46.57 50.92 52.12 26.06Uzbekistan 5.06 6.64 12.01 14.24 14.53 15.25

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle EastIran 0.00 0.00 4.78 5.67 4.76 5.72Oman 0.43 4.37 12.50 16.96 15.32 15.34Qatar 4.63 14.69 31.12 44.07 61.45 71.59United Arab Emirates 7.07 7.07 7.14 7.62 7.82 7.80Yemen 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.46

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AfricaAlgeria 54.06 63.24 65.71 61.18 61.15 59.65Egypt 0.00 0.00 15.08 16.17 17.24 18.67Libya 0.89 0.78 5.26 9.73 10.13 9.63Mozambique 0.00 0.00 2.21 2.58 2.89 3.21Nigeria 0.00 5.27 12.28 21.17 20.01 15.58

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the PacificAustralia 10.67 11.05 14.77 21.20 21.47 21.49Brunei 8.30 9.10 9.73 9.84 10.10 9.50China 2.40 2.39 2.96 2.60 3.24 3.12Indonesia 37.53 37.87 40.35 38.54 38.59 37.13Malaysia 19.18 19.14 26.66 26.91 25.55 27.99Myanmar 1.14 4.75 8.96 9.96 8.61 8.36Vietnam 0.00 0.00 1.53 0.58 0.26 0.26

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AmericasArgentina 1.91 4.63 6.63 2.69 1.07 0.88Bolivia 1.59 2.12 10.28 11.86 13.41 11.15Canada 87.25 98.61 104.24 105.28 101.03 93.01Chile 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Mexico 0.34 0.25 0.25 1.46 1.07 0.83Trinidad and Tobago 0.00 3.32 13.30 18.20 17.52 20.54United States 4.35 6.65 19.91 22.51 27.52 29.35

Nat

ural

Gas

– Im

port

s

66

Natural Gas - Imports Natural Gas - Imports

United States Japan ItalyGermany France United Kingdom Ukraine Spain Turkey South Korea

1998 2009

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1998 World: 536.53 billion cubic metres 2009 World: 893.15 billion cubic metres



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009United States 87.24 104.69 120.31 127.89 110.13 103.71Japan 69.18 75.74 80.86 95.53 95.29 92.80Germany 70.76 72.85 87.70 85.21 89.23 91.05Italy 41.66 56.12 71.76 72.24 75.09 67.68France 36.77 43.48 49.64 45.21 47.83 48.56United Kingdom 0.98 2.40 16.00 31.20 37.57 42.07Ukraine 53.57 59.24 60.22 50.11 52.60 37.97Spain 14.38 18.45 36.08 37.57 42.07 37.90Turkey 10.09 14.37 26.40 35.53 36.51 35.13South Korea 14.79 20.36 31.14 35.68 39.77 34.96

First 10 countries 399.43 467.72 580.11 616.17 626.10 591.83

Rest of the World 137.10 170.15 260.93 287.25 307.75 301.32

World 536.53 637.87 841.04 903.42 933.84 893.15

Nat

ural

Gas

– Im

port

s

6767

Natural Gas - Imports


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009EuropeAustria 6.32 6.28 9.58 9.73 9.91 11.34Belgium 14.83 15.84 17.67 17.77 17.77 17.24Belorussia 15.85 16.95 19.92 20.42 20.85 17.52Bosnia Herzegovina 0.17 0.24 0.36 0.40 0.42 0.40Bulgaria 3.72 3.27 2.93 3.28 3.34 2.47Croatia 1.08 1.08 1.10 1.03 1.18 1.05Czech Republic 9.08 8.92 9.07 8.39 9.32 9.46Estonia 0.71 0.79 0.95 0.96 0.92 0.58Finland 3.98 4.08 4.29 4.44 4.60 4.16France 36.77 43.48 49.64 45.21 47.83 48.56Germany 70.76 72.85 87.70 85.21 89.23 91.05Greece 0.82 2.01 2.78 3.98 4.18 3.53Hungary 8.45 8.76 11.70 10.23 11.12 9.40Ireland 1.66 2.95 3.59 4.67 4.92 4.73Italy 41.66 56.12 71.76 72.24 75.09 67.68Latvia 1.31 1.33 1.71 1.57 1.31 1.19Lithuania 2.09 2.46 2.97 3.55 2.98 2.24Luxembourg 0.75 0.80 1.41 1.43 1.30 1.33Macedonia 0.02 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.12 0.10Moldova 3.39 2.52 2.92 2.76 2.37 2.58Netherlands 6.16 14.88 19.61 22.30 22.62 21.93Poland 7.74 7.92 10.22 9.88 10.92 9.73Portugal 0.83 2.43 4.64 4.49 4.94 5.09Romania 4.57 3.23 5.00 4.61 4.21 2.00Russia 2.89 12.55 7.40 7.14 7.63 7.96Serbia and Montenegro 1.73 1.08 2.04 2.10 2.13 1.65Slovakia 6.39 6.81 7.21 6.12 6.12 7.23Slovenia 0.97 0.98 1.10 1.09 1.04 0.99Spain 14.38 18.45 36.08 37.57 42.07 37.90Sweden 0.94 0.93 1.00 1.09 0.99 1.33Switzerland 2.82 2.90 3.32 3.14 3.35 3.21Turkey 10.09 14.37 26.40 35.53 36.51 35.13Ukraine 53.57 59.24 60.22 50.11 52.60 37.97United Kingdom 0.98 2.40 16.00 31.20 37.57 42.07

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central AsiaArmenia 1.45 1.34 1.63 1.99 2.18 1.58Azerbaijan 0.00 0.28 4.53 0.00 0.00 0.00Georgia 0.91 1.07 1.25 1.65 1.27 0.59Kazakhstan 2.95 4.22 11.23 6.39 6.20 3.07Kyrgyzstan 1.00 0.65 0.71 0.81 0.73 0.70Tajikistan 0.74 0.71 0.61 0.63 0.50 0.49Turkmenistan 0.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Uzbekistan 1.03 1.57 1.07 1.28 1.02 0.97

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle EastIran 1.88 3.32 5.22 6.22 7.13 6.23Jordan 0.00 0.00 1.44 2.67 3.07 2.92Oman 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.80 1.46United Arab Emirates 0.49 0.00 1.36 6.28 15.00 16.81

Nat

ural

Gas

– Im

port

s

68

Natural Gas - Net exporters and importersNatural Gas - Imports


Countries (*)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AfricaSouth Africa 0.00 0.00 2.21 2.58 2.89 3.21Tunisia 0.79 1.01 1.31 2.06 2.50 2.04

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the PacificAustralia 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.48 5.18 6.11China 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.01 4.60 7.61Hong Kong 2.93 2.92 2.61 2.68 3.09 3.04India 0.00 0.00 6.94 11.50 11.10 12.24Japan 69.18 75.74 80.86 95.53 95.29 92.80Malaysia 0.00 0.00 1.44 4.52 3.59 4.13Singapore 1.69 1.41 7.08 8.06 8.34 8.82South Korea 14.79 20.36 31.14 35.68 39.77 34.96Taiwan 5.43 6.17 9.96 11.53 12.62 12.67Thailand 0.02 2.06 8.85 9.53 8.88 7.74

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009AmericasArgentina 1.80 0.00 1.73 1.70 1.35 2.66Brazil 0.00 2.15 8.94 10.27 11.27 8.32Canada 0.77 1.58 9.34 12.88 15.30 18.29Chile 2.01 4.38 6.29 2.79 0.78 1.49Dominican Republic 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.41 0.47 0.56Mexico 1.56 2.87 9.16 11.15 13.79 11.69United States 87.24 104.69 120.31 127.89 110.13 103.71Uruguay 0.00 0.04 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10

6969

Nat

ural

Gas

– N

et e

xpor

ters

and

impo

rter

s

Natural Gas - Net exporters and importers

Japan United States

Germany Italy

France Spain

Ukraine Turkey

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

South Korea

United Kingdom

The first ten net importer countries in the world(billion cubic metres)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

The first ten net exporter countries in the world(billion cubic metres)

Russia Canada

Norway Qatar

Algeria Malaysia

Indonesia Turkmenistan

Netherlands

Trinidad and Tobago

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

70

Totals by pipeline and LNG - 2008

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

71

Natural Gas - International trade

Totals by pipeline and LNG - 2008 (*)


(*) Data source: Cedigaz Natural Gas in the World and, for Italy, Italian Ministry for Economic Development.

Importers Exporters

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST AFRICA ASIA AND THE PACIFIC AMERICAS

Austria Belgium BosniaHerzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech

Republic Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Serbia and Montenegro Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United

KingdomOthers Europe Iran Jordan Oman Syria United Arab

Emirates Morocco South Africa Tunisia China India Japan Malaysia Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Dominican

Republic Mexico United States Uruguay Venezuela

TOTAL EXPORTS

Europe

Belgium 0.80 0.60 0.05 0.18 1.20 0.09 0.08 3.00

Croatia 0.64 0.64

Denmark 2.40 2.14 0.91 5.45

France 0.50 0.10 0.40 1.00

Germany 1.20 0.70 2.50 2.10 0.60 4.10 0.80 0.09 1.45 13.54

Italy 0.21 0.21

Netherlands 7.90 8.00 20.50 9.42 0.90 8.50 55.22

Norway 1.10 8.03 2.01 16.15 26.40 6.28 6.50 2.85 0.09 25.79 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.48 96.00

Russia 5.80 0.31 3.10 1.06 6.60 0.63 4.50 8.70 36.20 2.80 8.90 22.28 0.75 3.09 0.07 4.33 7.10 3.50 2.15 5.60 0.59 0.34 22.85 151.25

Spain 0.16 0.16

Ukraine 1.00 1.00

United Kingdom 1.70 0.60 1.60 5.00 0.90 9.80

Others Europe 2.40 2.40

Central Asia

Turkmenistan 6.70 6.70

Others C.I.S. 0.40 2.38 4.58 0.40 7.76

Middle East

Iran 4.11 4.11

Oman 0.17 0.35 4.25 6.04 0.09 10.90

Qatar 2.65 5.12 0.12 0.35 16.75 7.98 10.91 11.62 1.10 0.09 0.09 56.78

United Arab Emirates 0.13 7.41 7.54

Africa

Algeria 7.60 0.70 25.99 1.93 0.41 13.33 4.25 0.37 0.50 1.40 0.17 0.65 1.12 0.47 0.08 58.97

Egypt 0.08 1.06 0.16 4.91 0.08 0.08 2.72 0.14 0.25 0.26 2.21 2.13 0.08 0.08 1.12 1.56 16.92

Equatorial Guinea 0.08 0.16 0.44 1.64 1.33 0.81 4.46

Libya 9.87 0.53 10.40

Mozambique 3.20 3.20

Nigeria 3.60 2.58 7.47 0.98 0.24 0.41 2.36 0.16 1.36 1.04 0.34 20.54

Asia and the Pacific

Australia 3.61 0.16 15.94 0.53 20.24

Brunei 8.22 0.98 9.20

Indonesia 18.79 0.76 8.41 4.06 4.00 36.02

Malaysia 0.01 17.47 0.76 8.31 3.61 30.16

Myanmar 8.55 8.55

Americas

Argentina 0.13 0.75 0.07 0.95

Bolivia 0.89 10.90 11.79

Canada 101.84 101.84

Colombia 1.50 1.50

Mexico 1.21 1.21

Trinidad and Tobago 0.08 0.08 0.08 4.32 0.47 0.24 0.67 0.84 0.22 0.33 0.47 1.28 8.28 17.36

United States 1.11 15.90 10.28 27.29

TOTAL IMPORTS 8.10 21.14 0.31 3.10 1.06 8.61 0.63 4.50 49.25 87.10 4.14 11.50 5.00 76.87 0.75 3.09 1.20 0.07 17.97 10.28 4.56 4.50 2.15 5.60 1.00 39.06 1.00 3.18 36.85 36.53 0.21 7.10 2.72 0.35 0.14 16.75 0.50 3.20 1.40 4.44 10.79 92.26 0.76 9.17 36.55 11.35 8.55 1.30 11.03 15.90 0.75 0.47 13.89 113.80 0.07 1.50 814.05



Importers Exporters







TOTAL EXPORTS

Europe

Belgium 0.80 0.60 0.05 0.18 1.20 0.09 0.08 3.00

Croatia 0.64 0.64

Denmark 2.40 2.14 0.91 5.45

France 0.50 0.10 0.40 1.00

Germany 1.20 0.70 2.50 2.10 0.60 4.10 0.80 0.09 1.45 13.54

Italy 0.21 0.21

Netherlands 7.90 8.00 20.50 9.42 0.90 8.50 55.22

Norway 1.10 8.03 2.01 16.15 26.40 6.28 6.50 2.85 0.09 25.79 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.48 96.00

Russia 5.80 0.31 3.10 1.06 6.60 0.63 4.50 8.70 36.20 2.80 8.90 22.28 0.75 3.09 0.07 4.33 7.10 3.50 2.15 5.60 0.59 0.34 22.85 151.25

Spain 0.16 0.16

Ukraine 1.00 1.00

United Kingdom 1.70 0.60 1.60 5.00 0.90 9.80


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.40 2.38 4.58 0.40 7.76

Middle East

Iran 4.11 4.11

Oman 0.17 0.35 4.25 6.04 0.09 10.90

Qatar 2.65 5.12 0.12 0.35 16.75 7.98 10.91 11.62 1.10 0.09 0.09 56.78


Africa

Algeria 7.60 0.70 25.99 1.93 0.41 13.33 4.25 0.37 0.50 1.40 0.17 0.65 1.12 0.47 0.08 58.97

Egypt 0.08 1.06 0.16 4.91 0.08 0.08 2.72 0.14 0.25 0.26 2.21 2.13 0.08 0.08 1.12 1.56 16.92


Libya 9.87 0.53 10.40


Nigeria 3.60 2.58 7.47 0.98 0.24 0.41 2.36 0.16 1.36 1.04 0.34 20.54


Australia 3.61 0.16 15.94 0.53 20.24

Brunei 8.22 0.98 9.20

Indonesia 18.79 0.76 8.41 4.06 4.00 36.02

Malaysia 0.01 17.47 0.76 8.31 3.61 30.16

Myanmar 8.55 8.55

Americas

Argentina 0.13 0.75 0.07 0.95

Bolivia 0.89 10.90 11.79

Canada 101.84 101.84

Colombia 1.50 1.50

Mexico 1.21 1.21


United States 1.11 15.90 10.28 27.29

TOTAL IMPORTS 8.10 21.14 0.31 3.10 1.06 8.61 0.63 4.50 49.25 87.10 4.14 11.50 5.00 76.87 0.75 3.09 1.20 0.07 17.97 10.28 4.56 4.50 2.15 5.60 1.00 39.06 1.00 3.18 36.85 36.53 0.21 7.10 2.72 0.35 0.14 16.75 0.50 3.20 1.40 4.44 10.79 92.26 0.76 9.17 36.55 11.35 8.55 1.30 11.03 15.90 0.75 0.47 13.89 113.80 0.07 1.50 814.05

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

7373




Importers Exporters







TOTAL EXPORTS

Europe

Belgium 0.80 0.60 0.05 0.18 1.20 0.09 0.08 3.00

Croatia 0.64 0.64

Denmark 2.40 2.14 0.91 5.45

France 0.50 0.10 0.40 1.00

Germany 1.20 0.70 2.50 2.10 0.60 4.10 0.80 0.09 1.45 13.54

Italy 0.21 0.21

Netherlands 7.90 8.00 20.50 9.42 0.90 8.50 55.22

Norway 1.10 8.03 2.01 16.15 26.40 6.28 6.50 2.85 0.09 25.79 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.48 96.00

Russia 5.80 0.31 3.10 1.06 6.60 0.63 4.50 8.70 36.20 2.80 8.90 22.28 0.75 3.09 0.07 4.33 7.10 3.50 2.15 5.60 0.59 0.34 22.85 151.25

Spain 0.16 0.16

Ukraine 1.00 1.00

United Kingdom 1.70 0.60 1.60 5.00 0.90 9.80


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.40 2.38 4.58 0.40 7.76

Middle East

Iran 4.11 4.11

Oman 0.17 0.35 4.25 6.04 0.09 10.90

Qatar 2.65 5.12 0.12 0.35 16.75 7.98 10.91 11.62 1.10 0.09 0.09 56.78


Africa

Algeria 7.60 0.70 25.99 1.93 0.41 13.33 4.25 0.37 0.50 1.40 0.17 0.65 1.12 0.47 0.08 58.97

Egypt 0.08 1.06 0.16 4.91 0.08 0.08 2.72 0.14 0.25 0.26 2.21 2.13 0.08 0.08 1.12 1.56 16.92


Libya 9.87 0.53 10.40


Nigeria 3.60 2.58 7.47 0.98 0.24 0.41 2.36 0.16 1.36 1.04 0.34 20.54


Australia 3.61 0.16 15.94 0.53 20.24

Brunei 8.22 0.98 9.20

Indonesia 18.79 0.76 8.41 4.06 4.00 36.02

Malaysia 0.01 17.47 0.76 8.31 3.61 30.16

Myanmar 8.55 8.55

Americas

Argentina 0.13 0.75 0.07 0.95

Bolivia 0.89 10.90 11.79

Canada 101.84 101.84

Colombia 1.50 1.50

Mexico 1.21 1.21


United States 1.11 15.90 10.28 27.29

TOTAL IMPORTS 8.10 21.14 0.31 3.10 1.06 8.61 0.63 4.50 49.25 87.10 4.14 11.50 5.00 76.87 0.75 3.09 1.20 0.07 17.97 10.28 4.56 4.50 2.15 5.60 1.00 39.06 1.00 3.18 36.85 36.53 0.21 7.10 2.72 0.35 0.14 16.75 0.50 3.20 1.40 4.44 10.79 92.26 0.76 9.17 36.55 11.35 8.55 1.30 11.03 15.90 0.75 0.47 13.89 113.80 0.07 1.50 814.05

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

74


By pipeline - 2008

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

75


By pipeline - 2008 (*)


Importers Exporters

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST AFRICA ASIA AND THE PACIFIC AMERICAS TOTALPIPELINEEXPORTSAustria Belgium Bosnia

Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Serbia and

Montenegro Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom

Others Europe Iran Jordan Oman Syria United Arab

Emirates Morocco South Africa Tunisia Malaysia Singapore Thailand Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States Uruguay Venezuela

Europe

Belgium 0.80 0.60 1.20 2.60

Croatia 0.64 0.64

Denmark 2.40 2.14 0.91 5.45

France 0.50 0.10 0.40 1.00

Germany 1.20 0.70 2.50 2.10 0.60 4.10 0.80 0.09 1.45 13.54

Italy 0.21 0.21

Netherlands 7.90 8.00 20.50 9.42 0.90 8.50 55.22

Norway 1.10 7.95 2.01 15.90 26.40 6.28 6.50 1.80 0.09 25.79 93.82

Russia 5.80 0.31 3.10 1.06 6.60 0.63 4.50 8.70 36.20 2.80 8.90 22.28 0.75 3.09 0.07 4.33 7.10 3.50 2.15 5.60 0.59 0.34 22.85 151.25

Spain 0.16 0.16

Ukraine 1.00 1.00

United Kingdom 1.70 0.60 1.60 5.00 0.90 9.80


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.40 2.38 4.58 0.40 7.76

Middle East

Iran 4.11 4.11

Qatar 0.35 16.75 17.10

Africa

Algeria 24.44 1.93 0.41 8.43 0.50 1.40 37.11

Egypt 2.72 0.14 2.86

Libya 9.87 9.87



Indonesia 0.76 8.41 9.17

Malaysia 0.76 0.76

Myanmar 8.55 8.55

Americas

Argentina 0.13 0.75 0.07 0.95

Bolivia 0.89 10.90 11.79

Canada 101.84 101.84

Colombia 1.50 1.50

Mexico 1.21 1.21

United States 15.90 10.28 26.18

TOTAL PIPELINE IMPORTS 8.10 18.25 0.31 3.10 1.06 8.61 0.63 4.50 36.66 87.10 3.20 11.50 5.00 75.31 0.75 3.09 1.20 0.07 17.97 10.28 1.93 4.50 2.15 5.60 1.00 10.33 1.00 3.18 31.54 35.49 0.21 7.10 2.72 0.35 0.14 16.76 0.50 3.20 1.40 0.76 9.17 8.55 0.89 11.03 15.90 0.75 10.28 103.05 0.07 1.50 587.73




Importers Exporters






Europe

Belgium 0.80 0.60 1.20 2.60

Croatia 0.64 0.64

Denmark 2.40 2.14 0.91 5.45

France 0.50 0.10 0.40 1.00

Germany 1.20 0.70 2.50 2.10 0.60 4.10 0.80 0.09 1.45 13.54

Italy 0.21 0.21

Netherlands 7.90 8.00 20.50 9.42 0.90 8.50 55.22

Norway 1.10 7.95 2.01 15.90 26.40 6.28 6.50 1.80 0.09 25.79 93.82

Russia 5.80 0.31 3.10 1.06 6.60 0.63 4.50 8.70 36.20 2.80 8.90 22.28 0.75 3.09 0.07 4.33 7.10 3.50 2.15 5.60 0.59 0.34 22.85 151.25

Spain 0.16 0.16

Ukraine 1.00 1.00

United Kingdom 1.70 0.60 1.60 5.00 0.90 9.80


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.40 2.38 4.58 0.40 7.76

Middle East

Iran 4.11 4.11

Qatar 0.35 16.75 17.10

Africa

Algeria 24.44 1.93 0.41 8.43 0.50 1.40 37.11

Egypt 2.72 0.14 2.86

Libya 9.87 9.87



Indonesia 0.76 8.41 9.17

Malaysia 0.76 0.76

Myanmar 8.55 8.55

Americas

Argentina 0.13 0.75 0.07 0.95

Bolivia 0.89 10.90 11.79

Canada 101.84 101.84

Colombia 1.50 1.50

Mexico 1.21 1.21

United States 15.90 10.28 26.18


Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

7777




Importers Exporters






Europe

Belgium 0.80 0.60 1.20 2.60

Croatia 0.64 0.64

Denmark 2.40 2.14 0.91 5.45

France 0.50 0.10 0.40 1.00

Germany 1.20 0.70 2.50 2.10 0.60 4.10 0.80 0.09 1.45 13.54

Italy 0.21 0.21

Netherlands 7.90 8.00 20.50 9.42 0.90 8.50 55.22

Norway 1.10 7.95 2.01 15.90 26.40 6.28 6.50 1.80 0.09 25.79 93.82

Russia 5.80 0.31 3.10 1.06 6.60 0.63 4.50 8.70 36.20 2.80 8.90 22.28 0.75 3.09 0.07 4.33 7.10 3.50 2.15 5.60 0.59 0.34 22.85 151.25

Spain 0.16 0.16

Ukraine 1.00 1.00

United Kingdom 1.70 0.60 1.60 5.00 0.90 9.80


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.40 2.38 4.58 0.40 7.76

Middle East

Iran 4.11 4.11

Qatar 0.35 16.75 17.10

Africa

Algeria 24.44 1.93 0.41 8.43 0.50 1.40 37.11

Egypt 2.72 0.14 2.86

Libya 9.87 9.87



Indonesia 0.76 8.41 9.17

Malaysia 0.76 0.76

Myanmar 8.55 8.55

Americas

Argentina 0.13 0.75 0.07 0.95

Bolivia 0.89 10.90 11.79

Canada 101.84 101.84

Colombia 1.50 1.50

Mexico 1.21 1.21

United States 15.90 10.28 26.18


Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

78


By LNG - 2008 (*)


Importers Exporters

EUROPE ASIA AND THE PACIFIC AMERICAS TOTALLNG

EXPORTSBelgium France Greece Italy Portugal Spain Turkey United Kingdom China India Japan South

Korea Taiwan Argentina Dominican Republic Mexico United

States

Europe

Belgium 0.05 0.18 0.09 0.08 0.40

Norway 0.08 0.25 1.05 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.48 2.18

Middle East

Oman 0.17 0.35 4.25 6.04 0.09 10.90

Qatar 2.65 5.12 0.12 7.98 10.91 11.62 1.10 0.09 0.09 39.68


Africa

Algeria 7.60 0.70 1.56 4.90 4.25 0.37 0.17 0.65 1.12 0.47 0.08 21.87

Egypt 0.08 1.06 0.16 4.91 0.08 0.08 0.25 0.26 2.21 2.13 0.08 0.08 1.12 1.56 14.06


Libya 0.53 0.53

Nigeria 3.60 2.58 7.47 0.98 0.24 0.41 2.36 0.16 1.36 1.04 0.34 20.54


Australia 3.61 0.16 15.94 0.53 20.24

Brunei 8.22 0.98 9.20

Indonesia 18.79 4.06 4.00 26.85

Malaysia 0.01 17.47 8.31 3.61 29.40

Americas


United States 1.11 1.11

TOTAL LNG IMPORTS 2.89 12.59 0.94 1.56 2.63 28.73 5.31 1.04 4.44 10.79 92.26 36.55 11.35 0.41 0.47 3.61 10.75 226.32


Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

80

Totals by pipeline and LNG - 2009

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

81




Importers Exporters

EUROPE CENTRAL ASIA MIDDLE EAST AFRICA ASIA AND THE PACIFIC AMERICAS

Austria Belgium Bosnia Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech


KingdomOthers Europe Iran Iran Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Syria United Arab

Emirates Morocco South Africa Tunisia China India Japan Malaysia Singapore South

Korea Taiwan Thailand Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Dominican Republic Mexico United

States Uruguay VenezuelaTOTAL

EXPORTS

Europe

Belgium 1.10 0.70 0.08 0.74 0.08 0.08 2.78

Croatia 0.86 0.86

Denmark 1.14 1.65 1.22 4.01

France 0.20 0.14 0.50 0.84

Germany 1.46 0.80 3.30 0.70 0.60 2.50 0.50 0.09 1.45 11.40

Italy 0.13 0.13

Netherlands 6.17 6.40 22.40 7.21 0.75 6.44 49.37

Norway 1.08 6.56 3.00 16.39 30.08 4.81 7.60 3.29 0.09 23.96 0.09 0.84 97.79

Russia 5.44 0.22 2.64 1.07 6.40 0.71 4.10 8.20 31.50 2.05 7.20 22.92 1.19 2.77 0.08 4.26 7.15 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.51 0.30 17.26 0.41 0.25 0.67 3.69 1.35 0.24 141.58

Spain 0.74 0.26 1.00

United Kingdom 1.65 0.30 3.70 5.08 1.20 11.93


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.50 1.50 4.96 0.40 7.36

Middle East

Iran 5.25 0.42 5.67

Oman 1.30 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.35 3.44 6.05 0.16 11.56

Qatar 6.03 0.17 1.55 4.98 0.32 5.75 1.50 17.25 0.55 8.25 10.29 9.28 1.56 0.09 0.16 0.12 0.36 68.21

United Arab Emirates 0.08 0.17 6.75 7.00

Yemen 0.09 0.25 0.08 0.42

Africa

Algeria 7.68 0.53 22.71 1.44 0.38 12.13 4.20 1.68 0.50 1.25 0.16 0.08 52.74

Egypt 0.09 1.63 0.17 4.10 0.08 0.51 1.70 2.85 0.04 0.91 0.08 0.33 0.24 0.31 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.34 4.54 18.24

Equatorial Guinea 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.25 1.70 1.52 0.67 0.33 4.72

Libya 9.17 0.72 9.89


Nigeria 0.08 2.35 2.14 4.99 0.94 0.08 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.93 0.08 2.68 0.38 15.97


Australia 0.08 0.08 4.75 1.12 15.87 1.75 0.60 24.25

Brunei 8.11 0.70 8.81

Indonesia 0.72 0.08 17.25 1.26 8.41 4.10 3.77 0.08 35.67

Malaysia 0.09 0.88 0.25 16.79 1.26 7.81 3.71 30.79

Myanmar 8.29 8.29

Americas

Argentina 0.84 0.04 0.88

Bolivia 1.70 8.09 9.79

Canada 92.24 92.24

Colombia 1.80 1.80

Mexico 0.79 0.79

Trinidad and Tobago 0.16 0.72 0.04 0.40 4.18 0.08 1.97 0.15 0.08 0.68 0.14 0.90 0.08 0.80 0.27 0.80 0.16 0.56 0.16 7.44 19.77

United States 0.86 19.85 9.61 30.32

TOTAL IMPORTS 7.98 21.54 0.22 2.64 1.07 9.40 0.71 4.10 49.06 88.82 3.29 8.10 5.08 69.28 1.19 2.77 1.30 0.08 17.21 9.15 4.41 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.89 36.00 1.31 3.09 33.18 41.13 0.13 0.42 6.17 1.70 2.85 0.89 0.04 1.50 0.91 17.25 0.50 3.50 1.25 7.64 12.63 85.90 1.26 9.67 34.33 11.80 8.29 2.66 8.44 20.82 1.49 0.56 13.16 106.59 0.04 1.80 796.18




Importers Exporters








EXPORTS

Europe

Belgium 1.10 0.70 0.08 0.74 0.08 0.08 2.78

Croatia 0.86 0.86

Denmark 1.14 1.65 1.22 4.01

France 0.20 0.14 0.50 0.84

Germany 1.46 0.80 3.30 0.70 0.60 2.50 0.50 0.09 1.45 11.40

Italy 0.13 0.13

Netherlands 6.17 6.40 22.40 7.21 0.75 6.44 49.37

Norway 1.08 6.56 3.00 16.39 30.08 4.81 7.60 3.29 0.09 23.96 0.09 0.84 97.79

Russia 5.44 0.22 2.64 1.07 6.40 0.71 4.10 8.20 31.50 2.05 7.20 22.92 1.19 2.77 0.08 4.26 7.15 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.51 0.30 17.26 0.41 0.25 0.67 3.69 1.35 0.24 141.58

Spain 0.74 0.26 1.00

United Kingdom 1.65 0.30 3.70 5.08 1.20 11.93


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.50 1.50 4.96 0.40 7.36

Middle East

Iran 5.25 0.42 5.67

Oman 1.30 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.35 3.44 6.05 0.16 11.56

Qatar 6.03 0.17 1.55 4.98 0.32 5.75 1.50 17.25 0.55 8.25 10.29 9.28 1.56 0.09 0.16 0.12 0.36 68.21


Yemen 0.09 0.25 0.08 0.42

Africa

Algeria 7.68 0.53 22.71 1.44 0.38 12.13 4.20 1.68 0.50 1.25 0.16 0.08 52.74

Egypt 0.09 1.63 0.17 4.10 0.08 0.51 1.70 2.85 0.04 0.91 0.08 0.33 0.24 0.31 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.34 4.54 18.24


Libya 9.17 0.72 9.89


Nigeria 0.08 2.35 2.14 4.99 0.94 0.08 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.93 0.08 2.68 0.38 15.97


Australia 0.08 0.08 4.75 1.12 15.87 1.75 0.60 24.25

Brunei 8.11 0.70 8.81

Indonesia 0.72 0.08 17.25 1.26 8.41 4.10 3.77 0.08 35.67

Malaysia 0.09 0.88 0.25 16.79 1.26 7.81 3.71 30.79

Myanmar 8.29 8.29

Americas

Argentina 0.84 0.04 0.88

Bolivia 1.70 8.09 9.79

Canada 92.24 92.24

Colombia 1.80 1.80

Mexico 0.79 0.79


United States 0.86 19.85 9.61 30.32

TOTAL IMPORTS 7.98 21.54 0.22 2.64 1.07 9.40 0.71 4.10 49.06 88.82 3.29 8.10 5.08 69.28 1.19 2.77 1.30 0.08 17.21 9.15 4.41 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.89 36.00 1.31 3.09 33.18 41.13 0.13 0.42 6.17 1.70 2.85 0.89 0.04 1.50 0.91 17.25 0.50 3.50 1.25 7.64 12.63 85.90 1.26 9.67 34.33 11.80 8.29 2.66 8.44 20.82 1.49 0.56 13.16 106.59 0.04 1.80 796.18

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

8383




Importers Exporters








EXPORTS

Europe

Belgium 1.10 0.70 0.08 0.74 0.08 0.08 2.78

Croatia 0.86 0.86

Denmark 1.14 1.65 1.22 4.01

France 0.20 0.14 0.50 0.84

Germany 1.46 0.80 3.30 0.70 0.60 2.50 0.50 0.09 1.45 11.40

Italy 0.13 0.13

Netherlands 6.17 6.40 22.40 7.21 0.75 6.44 49.37

Norway 1.08 6.56 3.00 16.39 30.08 4.81 7.60 3.29 0.09 23.96 0.09 0.84 97.79

Russia 5.44 0.22 2.64 1.07 6.40 0.71 4.10 8.20 31.50 2.05 7.20 22.92 1.19 2.77 0.08 4.26 7.15 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.51 0.30 17.26 0.41 0.25 0.67 3.69 1.35 0.24 141.58

Spain 0.74 0.26 1.00

United Kingdom 1.65 0.30 3.70 5.08 1.20 11.93


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.50 1.50 4.96 0.40 7.36

Middle East

Iran 5.25 0.42 5.67

Oman 1.30 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.35 3.44 6.05 0.16 11.56

Qatar 6.03 0.17 1.55 4.98 0.32 5.75 1.50 17.25 0.55 8.25 10.29 9.28 1.56 0.09 0.16 0.12 0.36 68.21


Yemen 0.09 0.25 0.08 0.42

Africa

Algeria 7.68 0.53 22.71 1.44 0.38 12.13 4.20 1.68 0.50 1.25 0.16 0.08 52.74

Egypt 0.09 1.63 0.17 4.10 0.08 0.51 1.70 2.85 0.04 0.91 0.08 0.33 0.24 0.31 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.34 4.54 18.24


Libya 9.17 0.72 9.89


Nigeria 0.08 2.35 2.14 4.99 0.94 0.08 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.93 0.08 2.68 0.38 15.97


Australia 0.08 0.08 4.75 1.12 15.87 1.75 0.60 24.25

Brunei 8.11 0.70 8.81

Indonesia 0.72 0.08 17.25 1.26 8.41 4.10 3.77 0.08 35.67

Malaysia 0.09 0.88 0.25 16.79 1.26 7.81 3.71 30.79

Myanmar 8.29 8.29

Americas

Argentina 0.84 0.04 0.88

Bolivia 1.70 8.09 9.79

Canada 92.24 92.24

Colombia 1.80 1.80

Mexico 0.79 0.79


United States 0.86 19.85 9.61 30.32

TOTAL IMPORTS 7.98 21.54 0.22 2.64 1.07 9.40 0.71 4.10 49.06 88.82 3.29 8.10 5.08 69.28 1.19 2.77 1.30 0.08 17.21 9.15 4.41 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.89 36.00 1.31 3.09 33.18 41.13 0.13 0.42 6.17 1.70 2.85 0.89 0.04 1.50 0.91 17.25 0.50 3.50 1.25 7.64 12.63 85.90 1.26 9.67 34.33 11.80 8.29 2.66 8.44 20.82 1.49 0.56 13.16 106.59 0.04 1.80 796.18

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

84

By pipeline - 2009

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

85




Importers Exporters

EUROPE CENTRAL ASIA MIDDLE EAST AFRICA ASIA AND THE PACIFIC AMERICAS TOTAL

PIPELINE EXPORTSAustria Belgium Bosnia



Others Europe Others C.I.S. Iran Israel Jordan Lebanon Oman Syria United Arab


Europe

Belgium 1.10 0.70 0.74 2.54

Croatia 0.86 0.86

Denmark 1.14 1.65 1.22 4.01

France 0.20 0.14 0.50 0.84

Germany 1.46 0.80 3.30 0.70 0.60 2.50 0.50 0.09 1.45 11.40

Italy 0.13 0.13

Netherlands 6.17 6.40 22.40 7.21 0.75 6.44 49.37

Norway 1.08 6.39 3.00 15.95 30.08 4.81 7.60 1.91 0.09 23.70 94.61

Russia 5.44 0.22 2.64 1.07 6.40 0.71 4.10 8.20 31.50 2.05 7.20 22.92 1.19 2.77 0.08 4.26 7.15 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.51 0.30 17.26 134.97

Spain 0.74 0.26 1.00

United Kingdom 1.65 0.30 3.70 5.08 1.20 11.93


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.50 1.50 4.96 0.40 7.36

Middle East

Iran 5.25 0.42 5.67

Qatar 1.50 17.25 18.75

Africa

Algeria 21.37 1.33 0.38 6.94 0.50 1.25 31.77

Egypt 1.70 2.85 0.04 0.91 5.50

Libya 9.17 9.17



Indonesia 1.26 8.41 9.67

Malaysia 1.26 1.26

Myanmar 8.29 8.29

Americas

Argentina 0.84 0.04 0.88

Bolivia 1.70 8.09 9.79

Canada 92.24 92.24

Colombia 1.80 1.80

Mexico 0.79 0.79

United States 19.85 9.61 29.46

TOTAL PIPELINE IMPORTS 7.98 15.01 0.22 2.64 1.07 9.40 0.71 4.10 35.99 88.82 2.55 8.10 5.08 66.39 1.19 2.77 1.30 0.08 17.21 9.15 1.59 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.89 8.99 1.31 3.09 27.47 30.88 0.13 0.42 6.17 1.70 2.85 0.04 1.50 0.91 17.25 0.50 3.50 1.25 1.26 9.67 8.29 1.70 8.09 19.85 0.84 9.61 93.03 0.04 1.80 553.37




Importers Exporters







Europe

Belgium 1.10 0.70 0.74 2.54

Croatia 0.86 0.86

Denmark 1.14 1.65 1.22 4.01

France 0.20 0.14 0.50 0.84

Germany 1.46 0.80 3.30 0.70 0.60 2.50 0.50 0.09 1.45 11.40

Italy 0.13 0.13

Netherlands 6.17 6.40 22.40 7.21 0.75 6.44 49.37

Norway 1.08 6.39 3.00 15.95 30.08 4.81 7.60 1.91 0.09 23.70 94.61

Russia 5.44 0.22 2.64 1.07 6.40 0.71 4.10 8.20 31.50 2.05 7.20 22.92 1.19 2.77 0.08 4.26 7.15 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.51 0.30 17.26 134.97

Spain 0.74 0.26 1.00

United Kingdom 1.65 0.30 3.70 5.08 1.20 11.93


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.50 1.50 4.96 0.40 7.36

Middle East

Iran 5.25 0.42 5.67

Qatar 1.50 17.25 18.75

Africa

Algeria 21.37 1.33 0.38 6.94 0.50 1.25 31.77

Egypt 1.70 2.85 0.04 0.91 5.50

Libya 9.17 9.17



Indonesia 1.26 8.41 9.67

Malaysia 1.26 1.26

Myanmar 8.29 8.29

Americas

Argentina 0.84 0.04 0.88

Bolivia 1.70 8.09 9.79

Canada 92.24 92.24

Colombia 1.80 1.80

Mexico 0.79 0.79



Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

8787




Importers Exporters







Europe

Belgium 1.10 0.70 0.74 2.54

Croatia 0.86 0.86

Denmark 1.14 1.65 1.22 4.01

France 0.20 0.14 0.50 0.84

Germany 1.46 0.80 3.30 0.70 0.60 2.50 0.50 0.09 1.45 11.40

Italy 0.13 0.13

Netherlands 6.17 6.40 22.40 7.21 0.75 6.44 49.37

Norway 1.08 6.39 3.00 15.95 30.08 4.81 7.60 1.91 0.09 23.70 94.61

Russia 5.44 0.22 2.64 1.07 6.40 0.71 4.10 8.20 31.50 2.05 7.20 22.92 1.19 2.77 0.08 4.26 7.15 2.05 1.55 5.40 0.51 0.30 17.26 134.97

Spain 0.74 0.26 1.00

United Kingdom 1.65 0.30 3.70 5.08 1.20 11.93


Central Asia


Others C.I.S. 0.50 1.50 4.96 0.40 7.36

Middle East

Iran 5.25 0.42 5.67

Qatar 1.50 17.25 18.75

Africa

Algeria 21.37 1.33 0.38 6.94 0.50 1.25 31.77

Egypt 1.70 2.85 0.04 0.91 5.50

Libya 9.17 9.17



Indonesia 1.26 8.41 9.67

Malaysia 1.26 1.26

Myanmar 8.29 8.29

Americas

Argentina 0.84 0.04 0.88

Bolivia 1.70 8.09 9.79

Canada 92.24 92.24

Colombia 1.80 1.80

Mexico 0.79 0.79



88

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade

Natural Gas - International trade Natural Gas - International trade

By LNG - 2009 (*)


Importers Exporters

EUROPE ASIA ANDTHE PACIFIC AMERICAS TOTAL

LNG EXPORTSBelgium France Greece Italy Portugal Spain Turkey United

Kingdom Kuwait China India Japan South Korea Taiwan Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Dominican

Republic Mexico United States

Europe

Belgium 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.24

Norway 0.17 0.44 1.38 0.26 0.09 0.84 3.18

Russia 0.41 0.25 0.67 3.69 1.35 0.24 6.61

Middle East

Oman 1.30 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.35 3.44 6.05 0.16 11.56

Qatar 6.03 0.17 1.55 4.98 0.32 5.75 0.55 8.25 10.29 9.28 1.56 0.09 0.16 0.12 0.36 49.46


Yemen 0.09 0.25 0.08 0.42

Africa

Algeria 7.68 0.53 1.34 0.11 5.19 4.20 1.68 0.16 0.08 20.97

Egypt 0.09 1.63 0.17 4.10 0.08 0.51 0.08 0.33 0.24 0.31 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.34 4.54 12.74


Libya 0.72 0.72

Nigeria 0.08 2.35 2.14 4.99 0.94 0.08 0.32 0.77 0.23 0.93 0.08 2.68 0.38 15.97


Australia 0.08 0.08 4.75 1.12 15.87 1.75 0.60 24.25

Brunei 8.11 0.70 8.81

Indonesia 0.72 0.08 17.25 4.10 3.77 0.08 26.00

Malaysia 0.09 0.88 0.25 16.79 7.81 3.71 29.53

Americas



TOTAL LNG IMPORTS 6.53 13.07 0.74 2.89 2.82 27.01 5.71 10.25 0.89 7.64 12.63 85.90 34.33 11.80 0.96 0.35 0.97 0.65 0.56 3.55 13.56 242.81


8989

Nat

ural

Gas

– In

tern

atio

nal t

rade


World exports by pipeline and LNG as a proportion of production

Years

PRODUCTION(billion

cubic metres)

EXPORTS (*)

(billioncubic metres)

BY LNG(billion

cubic metres)

BY PIPELINE (**)

(billioncubic metres)

EXPORTS/PRODUCTION

(%)

BY LNG/PRODUCTION

(%)

BY PIPELINE/PRODUCTION

(%)

1998 2309.60 536.58 113.95 422.63 23.23 4.93 18.301999 2381.75 585.61 124.42 461.19 24.59 5.22 19.362000 2468.75 637.96 137.24 500.72 25.84 5.56 20.282001 2506.29 652.66 143.27 509.39 26.04 5.72 20.322002 2562.80 697.83 150.60 547.23 27.23 5.88 21.352003 2662.71 737.59 168.84 568.75 27.70 6.34 21.362004 2746.38 805.46 175.07 630.39 29.33 6.37 22.952005 2822.57 848.80 188.89 659.91 30.07 6.69 23.382006 2910.04 866.73 210.52 656.21 29.78 7.23 22.552007 2988.14 886.00 226.82 659.18 29.65 7.59 22.062008 3104.31 927.88 226.32 587.73 29.89 7.29 18.932009 3047.78 881.11 242.81 553.37 28.91 7.97 18.16

(*) Exports include not only volumes of natural gas produced and exported, but also those bought and re-sold to third parties. (**) By pipeline = Total exports - LNG exports.

(percentage)

By LNG/production (%) By pipeline/production (%)

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

12.5

15.0

17.5

20.0

22.5

25.0

27.5

30.0

32.5

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0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Qatar Australia

Malaysia Algeria

Indonesia Trinidad and Tobago

The first ten LNG exporter countries in the world( billion cubic metres )

Nigeria Brunei

Egypt Resto del mondo

Oman

0

50

100

150

200

250

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

300

The first ten LNG importer countries in the world( billion cubic metres )

Japan France

South Korea United States

Spain India

Taiwan Belgium

United Kingdom Resto del Mondo

China


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Exports by country of destination (*)


Exporters Via Destination 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009EuropeAustria Pipeline Croatia 0.03 0.03 0.03

Hungary 0.20 0.40 0.40 0.77 1.00

Poland 0.40 0.20 0.20 0.20

Slovenia 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.10

Total Pipeline 0.20 0.80 0.70 1.11 1.33 0.13Total Austria 0.20 0.80 0.70 1.11 1.33 0.13

Belgium LNG China 0.08

India 0.09

Kuwait 0.08

Portugal 0.05

South Korea 0.08

Spain 0.18 0.08

Total LNG 0.40 0.24Pipeline France 0.50 0.70 0.80 1.90 1.90 1.70 0.80 1.10

Luxembourg 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.70 0.80 0.80 0.60 0.70

United Kingdom 2.92 1.80 1.80 0.60 1.20 0.74

Total Pipeline 1.10 1.30 4.42 4.40 4.50 3.10 2.60 2.54Total Belgium 1.10 1.30 4.42 4.40 4.50 3.10 3.00 2.78

Croatia Pipeline Italy 0.65 0.68 0.84 1.23 0.75 0.64 0.86

Total Pipeline 0.65 0.68 0.84 1.23 0.75 0.64 0.86Total Croatia 0.65 0.68 0.84 1.23 0.75 0.64 0.86

Denmark Pipeline Germany 1.87 2.20 2.64 2.59 2.51 2.20 2.33 1.92 1.20 2.40 1.14

Netherlands 0.90 2.20 2.24 2.24 2.14 1.65

Sweden 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.08 0.90 0.98 0.88 0.93 0.96 0.91 1.22

Total Pipeline 2.71 3.04 3.59 3.67 3.41 4.08 5.41 5.09 4.40 5.45 4.01Total Denmark 2.71 3.04 3.59 3.67 3.41 4.08 5.41 5.09 4.40 5.45 4.01

France Pipeline Hungary 0.40 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.50 0.45 0.50 0.20

Spain 0.10 0.14

Switzerland 0.30 0.30 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.50 0.50 0.65 0.40 0.50

Total Pipeline 0.70 0.80 0.81 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.00 0.84Total France 0.70 0.80 0.81 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.00 0.84

Germany Pipeline Austria 0.36 0.35 0.60 0.63 1.02 0.90 1.50 1.10 0.90 1.20 1.46

Belgium 0.50 0.30 0.19 0.16 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.10 0.70 0.80

Denmark 0.10 0.20 0.15 0.20

France 0.10 0.10 1.25 2.50 3.30

Hungary 0.90 1.70 0.90 0.69 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 2.10 2.10 0.70

Luxembourg 0.40 0.40 0.30 0.60 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.50 0.60 0.60

Netherlands 3.70 4.53 4.70 4.50 4.50 4.70 4.10 2.50

Poland 0.30 0.50 0.41 0.40 0.42 0.39 0.39 0.35 0.80 0.80 0.50

Romania 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.40 1.30 1.30 1.30

Sweden 0.20 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.09 0.09

Switzerland 1.74 1.75 1.65 1.50 1.21 1.20 1.39 1.20 1.25 1.45 1.45

United Kingdom 0.40 0.40 1.00 1.00 1.00

Total Pipeline 3.80 5.20 4.35 8.28 10.95 12.52 13.26 12.23 12.75 13.54 11.40Total Germany 3.80 5.20 4.35 8.28 10.95 12.52 13.26 12.23 12.75 13.54 11.40

Italy Pipeline Others Europe 0.05 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.07 0.21 0.13

Total Pipeline 0.05 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.07 0.21 0.13Total Italy 0.05 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.07 0.21 0.13

Netherlands Pipeline Belgium 5.50 5.80 7.50 6.65 5.90 8.00 7.95 7.60 7.10 7.90 6.17

France 5.60 6.02 5.80 5.00 6.80 9.20 8.30 9.50 7.90 8.00 6.40

Germany 19.73 17.70 20.20 20.50 19.70 21.70 21.30 21.30 18.80 20.50 22.40

Italy 2.87 6.09 7.00 7.83 7.63 8.07 8.04 9.37 8.04 9.42 7.21

Luxembourg 0.70 0.30 0.40

Switzerland 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.57 1.00 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.60 0.90 0.75

United Kingdom 0.80 1.10 0.50 0.50 0.30 0.60 8.20 8.50 6.44

Total Pipeline 35.00 36.51 42.30 41.65 41.53 48.37 46.79 49.27 50.64 55.22 49.37Total Netherlands 35.00 36.51 42.30 41.65 41.53 48.37 46.79 49.27 50.64 55.22 49.37


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Natural Gas - International tradeNatural Gas - International trade

Exporters Via Destination 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009EuropeNorway LNG Belgium 0.08 0.17

France 0.07 0.25 0.44

India 0.08

Japan 0.16

Mexico 0.08 0.09

Spain 0.07 1.05 1.38

United Kingdom 0.26


Total LNG 0.14 2.18 3.18

Pipeline Austria 0.52 0.70 0.80 0.90 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.70 1.10 1.08

Belgium 5.34 5.45 6.40 5.25 5.85 7.67 8.50 8.50 8.30 7.95 6.39

Czech Republic 1.30 1.90 2.42 2.82 2.52 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.20 2.01 3.00

Denmark 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08

France 13.34 12.10 11.80 13.30 13.37 14.34 14.20 14.50 14.90 15.90 15.95

Germany 16.18 18.70 19.30 25.00 26.53 24.00 26.30 26.80 24.50 26.40 30.08

Italy 1.22 4.88 5.03 5.19 5.72 5.75 5.58 6.28 4.81

Netherlands 5.14 5.10 3.70 4.20 5.40 5.22 6.70 7.00 6.41 6.50 7.60

Poland 0.45 0.27 0.54 0.43 0.54 0.54 0.49

Spain 2.30 2.31 2.40 2.27 2.29 2.28 2.10 2.12 2.15 1.80 1.91

Switzerland 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09

United Kingdom 1.37 2.20 2.20 3.60 6.55 9.00 12.90 14.10 19.70 25.79 23.70

Total Pipeline 45.49 48.91 50.51 62.76 68.82 71.45 80.25 82.55 84.53 93.82 94.61

Total Norway 45.49 48.91 50.51 62.76 68.82 71.45 80.25 82.55 84.67 96.00 97.79

Russia LNG China 0.25

India 0.67

Japan 3.69

Kuwait 0.41

South Korea 1.35

Taiwan 0.24

Total LNG 6.61

Pipeline Austria 5.24 5.10 5.15 5.20 6.00 6.00 6.95 6.85 5.40 5.80 5.44

Belgium 0.20 0.30 0.63 0.90

Bosnia Herzegovina 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40 0.40 0.32 0.31 0.22

Bulgaria 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85 2.85 3.05 3.10 2.64

Croatia 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.05 0.72 0.75 1.10 1.06 1.07

Czech Republic 7.80 7.50 7.10 7.11 7.30 7.18 7.13 7.13 6.43 6.60 6.40

Estonia 0.90 0.97 0.90 1.00 1.00 0.63 0.71

Finland 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20 4.52 4.32 4.50 4.10

France 12.02 13.47 11.18 10.15 9.90 11.50 11.50 9.50 7.80 8.70 8.20

Germany 34.80 34.00 32.80 31.50 33.13 36.54 36.54 36.54 34.90 36.20 31.50

Greece 1.50 1.49 1.48 1.54 1.90 2.20 2.40 2.40 3.10 2.80 2.05

Hungary 7.40 7.00 7.95 9.00 10.00 9.02 8.32 8.32 7.10 8.90 7.20

Italy 19.09 21.04 19.59 20.71 21.69 23.62 23.33 22.52 22.67 22.28 22.92

Latvia 1.40 1.75 1.70 1.70 1.20 0.75 1.19

Lithuania 2.60 2.93 2.90 2.90 3.40 3.09 2.77

Macedonia 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.08

Netherlands 0.13 1.40 2.40 2.67 2.97 2.97 4.42 4.33 4.26

Poland 7.20 6.80 7.50 6.89 7.40 6.00 6.40 7.00 6.20 7.10 7.15

Romania 3.20 3.20 2.80 3.50 5.10 3.90 3.95 3.95 3.50 3.50 2.05

Serbia and Montenegro 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15 2.15 2.10 2.15 1.55

Slovakia 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40 6.30 5.60 5.60 5.40

Slovenia 0.53 0.65 0.67 0.60 0.66 0.56 0.57 0.56 0.56 0.59 0.51

Switzerland 0.40 0.40 0.45 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.37 0.37 0.40 0.34 0.30

Turkey 8.80 10.15 10.93 11.60 12.67 14.34 17.83 19.65 23.15 22.85 17.26

Total Pipeline 125.48 128.91 126.08 127.26 141.24 147.18 150.88 151.06 148.70 151.25 134.97

Total Russia 125.48 128.91 126.08 127.26 141.24 147.18 150.88 151.06 148.70 151.25 141.58



(*) Data source: Cedigaz Natural Gas in the World.

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Exporters Via Destination 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009EuropeSpain LNG Italy 0.04 0.19

Total LNG 0.04 0.19

Pipeline France 0.16 0.74

Portugal 0.26

Total Pipeline 0.16 1.00

Total Spain 0.04 0.19 0.16 1.00

Ukraine Pipeline Germany 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.80

Hungary 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.80

Romania 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Total Pipeline 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.60 1.00

Total Ukraine 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.60 1.00

United Kingdom Pipeline Belgium 0.65 0.50 0.20 0.70 1.70 1.67 0.97 0.64 1.00 1.70 1.65

France 0.20 0.80 1.29 1.70 1.30 1.00 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.60 0.30

Germany 2.65 3.60 3.26 4.20 4.10 3.08 3.08 3.08 2.70 1.60 3.70

Ireland 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 2.95 3.40 4.70 5.00 5.08

Netherlands 2.20 7.50 4.70 2.97 4.40 1.82 1.82 1.82 0.60 0.90 1.20

Total Pipeline 7.80 15.30 12.95 13.00 15.20 10.92 9.02 9.14 9.30 9.80 11.93

Total United Kingdom 7.80 15.30 12.95 13.00 15.20 10.92 9.02 9.14 9.30 9.80 11.93

Others Europe Pipeline Italy 0.01 1.69 3.19 3.93 3.31 2.65 3.09 2.40 0.05

Total Pipeline 0.01 1.69 3.19 3.93 3.31 2.65 3.09 2.40 0.05

Total Others Europe 0.01 1.69 3.19 3.93 3.31 2.65 3.09 2.40 0.05

Central AsiaTurkmenistan Pipeline Hungary 1.70

Iran 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80 5.80 7.30 6.70 5.77

Poland 1.10 1.10 0.21

Total Pipeline 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 6.30 8.60 6.01 7.30 6.70 5.77

Total Turkmenistan 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 6.30 8.60 6.01 7.30 6.70 5.77

Others C.I.S. Pipeline Greece 0.40 0.50

Iran 0.40 0.40

Poland 1.58 1.58 2.32 2.30 2.38 1.50

Turkey 1.28 4.58 4.96

Total Pipeline 1.58 1.58 2.32 3.58 7.76 7.36

Total others C.I.S. 1.58 1.58 2.32 3.58 7.76 7.36

Middle EastIran Pipeline Turkey 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32 5.69 6.16 4.11 5.25

Others C.I.S. 0.42

Total Pipeline 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32 5.69 6.16 4.11 5.67

Total Iran 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32 5.69 6.16 4.11 5.67

Oman LNG Belgium 0.16

China 0.07 0.09

France 0.54 0.08 0.08

India 0.08 0.24 0.21 0.35 0.35

Japan 0.08 0.83 1.08 2.16 1.43 1.25 3.04 4.81 4.25 3.44

Kuwait 0.08

South Korea 2.15 5.30 5.48 6.49 6.00 5.93 7.10 6.74 6.04 6.05

Spain 0.20 0.91 0.91 0.32 1.17 1.65 1.00 0.12 0.17 1.30

Taiwan 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.25 0.09 0.16

Turkey 0.09

United States 0.28 0.39 0.09 0.24 0.27 0.07

Total LNG 2.71 7.43 8.26 9.21 9.11 9.22 11.54 12.27 10.90 11.56

Pipeline United Arab Emirates 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.95

Total Pipeline 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.95

Total Oman 2.71 7.63 8.46 9.41 10.51 10.62 12.94 13.22 10.90 11.56




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Exporters Via Destination 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Middle EastQatar LNG Belgium 0.08 0.36 2.26 2.65 6.03

Canada 0.09Chile 0.16China 0.55France 0.08 0.08 0.15 0.17India 2.60 5.80 6.80 8.27 7.98 8.25Italy 0.04 0.02 1.55Japan 5.90 7.87 7.81 8.39 9.05 9.10 8.35 9.87 10.87 10.91 10.29Mexico 0.08 0.09 0.12Portugal 0.16South Korea 0.67 4.41 6.67 6.95 7.88 7.96 8.31 8.98 10.79 11.62 9.28Spain 0.84 0.30 0.78 1.69 1.87 3.98 4.56 5.00 4.45 5.12 4.98Taiwan 0.57 1.10 1.56Turkey 0.32United Kingdom 0.27 0.12 5.75United States 0.57 1.30 0.64 1.04 0.39 0.34 0.08 0.52 0.09 0.36

Total LNG 8.10 13.96 16.05 18.17 19.19 24.14 27.10 31.09 38.00 39.68 49.46Pipeline Oman 0.35 1.50

United Arab Emirates 5.50 16.75 17.25Total Pipeline 5.50 17.10 18.75Total Qatar 8.10 13.96 16.05 18.17 19.19 24.14 27.10 31.09 43.50 56.78 68.21

United ArabEmirates

LNG India 0.08 0.07 0.13 0.17Italy 0.20Japan 6.40 6.30 6.89 5.93 6.87 7.00 6.75 7.00 7.41 7.41 6.75Portugal 0.08South Korea 0.08 0.33 0.17 0.32 0.08 0.08 0.07Spain 0.31 0.24 0.02 0.90 0.24 0.16 0.31Taiwan 0.24 0.07United States 0.08 0.08

Total LNG 7.07 6.95 7.08 7.15 7.11 7.48 7.14 7.08 7.62 7.54 7.00Total United Arab Emirates 7.07 6.95 7.08 7.15 7.11 7.48 7.14 7.08 7.62 7.54 7.00

Yemen LNG Mexico 0.08South Korea 0.25Spain 0.09

Total LNG 0.42Total Yemen 0.42

AfricaAlgeria LNG Belgium 4.13 4.15 2.32 3.20 3.15 3.00 2.90 3.35 0.35

China 0.42 0.17France 9.80 9.60 9.80 10.20 9.20 5.71 7.50 7.35 7.85 7.60 7.68Greece 0.53 0.52 0.48 0.52 0.46 0.46 0.45 0.60 0.70 0.53India 0.08 0.44 0.65 0.16Italy 2.40 2.53 2.19 3.52 3.42 1.82 2.24 3.16 2.43 1.56 1.34Japan 0.08 0.24 0.78 1.12Portugal 0.11South Korea 0.23 0.30 0.32 0.24 0.47 0.08Spain 4.17 4.05 4.35 5.95 7.48 6.55 5.19 2.80 4.32 4.90 5.19Taiwan 0.16 0.08Turkey 3.42 3.40 3.99 4.08 3.86 3.24 3.85 4.60 4.00 4.25 4.20United Kingdom 0.45 2.00 0.64 0.37 1.68United States 2.15 1.33 1.84 0.76 1.51 3.41 2.75 0.49 2.11

Total LNG 26.07 25.59 25.01 28.19 29.37 24.49 25.42 24.84 24.34 21.87 20.97Pipeline Italy 24.40 25.59 22.23 20.64 21.14 23.81 25.23 25.01 22.15 24.44 21.37

Morocco 0.60 0.50 0.50Portugal 2.15 2.06 2.20 2.50 2.49 2.25 2.62 2.10 1.39 1.93 1.33Slovenia 0.46 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.44 0.41 0.38Spain 6.04 6.16 6.50 6.25 6.40 7.57 9.49 8.62 8.80 8.43 6.94Tunisia 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.80 1.30 1.25 1.40 1.25

Total Pipeline 34.15 35.90 33.48 31.45 31.87 35.37 39.59 37.47 34.03 37.11 31.77Total Algeria 60.22 61.49 58.48 59.64 61.24 59.86 65.00 62.31 58.37 58.97 52.74




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Exporters Via Destination 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009AfricaEgypt LNG Argentina 0.08 0.16

Belgium 0.08 0.25 0.08 0.09Canada 0.08China 0.25 0.08France 1.05 2.30 1.19 1.06 1.63Greece 0.04 0.31 0.16 0.17India 0.55 0.07 0.26 0.33Japan 0.80 1.62 2.21 0.24Mexico 0.16 0.99 1.12 0.34South Korea 0.30 1.25 1.48 2.13 0.31Spain 3.53 4.80 4.04 4.91 4.10Taiwan 0.16 0.34 0.08 0.08Turkey 0.08 0.08 0.08United Kingdom 0.96 0.16 0.08 0.51United States 2.05 3.60 3.24 1.56 4.54

Total LNG 7.01 14.87 13.52 14.06 12.74Pipeline Israel 1.70

Jordan 0.35 1.10 1.28 1.93 2.35 2.72 2.85Lebanon 0.04Syria 0.14 0.91

Total Pipeline 0.35 1.10 1.28 1.93 2.35 2.86 5.50Total Egypt 0.35 1.10 8.29 16.80 15.87 16.92 18.24

Equatorial Guinea LNG Chile 0.33China 0.16 0.08France 0.08India 0.44 0.25Japan 0.36 1.64 1.70Portugal 0.09South Korea 1.33 1.52Spain 0.08Taiwan 0.57 0.81 0.67United States 0.50

Total LNG 1.43 4.46 4.72TotalEquatorial Guinea 1.43 4.46 4.72

Libya LNG Spain 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 0.63 0.87 0.72 0.76 0.53 0.72

Total LNG 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 0.63 0.87 0.72 0.76 0.53 0.72

Pipeline Italy 0.52 4.49 7.69 9.24 9.87 9.17

Total Pipeline 0.52 4.49 7.69 9.24 9.87 9.17

Total Libya 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 1.15 5.36 8.41 10.00 10.40 9.89

Mozambique Pipeline South Africa 1.16 1.30 2.90 3.20 3.50

Total Pipeline 1.16 1.30 2.90 3.20 3.50

Total Mozambique 1.16 1.30 2.90 3.20 3.50

Nigeria LNG Belgium 0.08 0.16 0.08

Brazil 0.08

China 0.08 0.24 0.08

France 0.08 0.25 0.50 0.80 0.67 4.60 4.20 4.23 3.90 3.60 2.35

India 0.08 0.64 0.41 0.32

Italy 0.48 2.20 2.54 0.02

Japan 0.16 0.22 0.88 2.36 0.77

Mexico 0.54 0.64 1.04 2.68

Portugal 0.22 0.26 0.43 0.85 1.30 1.58 1.97 2.75 2.58 2.14

South Korea 0.16 0.16 0.24 0.16 0.23

Spain 0.08 1.88 2.43 1.61 4.22 4.85 5.00 7.10 8.33 7.47 4.99

Taiwan 0.08 0.38 0.33 1.36 0.93

Turkey 0.08 0.75 1.34 1.27 1.13 1.00 1.03 1.12 1.42 0.98 0.94

United States 0.38 1.08 0.23 1.42 0.33 0.23 1.62 2.69 0.34 0.38

Total LNG 0.72 5.68 8.23 4.34 8.29 12.50 12.04 17.58 21.90 20.54 15.97

Total Nigeria 0.72 5.68 8.23 4.34 8.29 12.50 12.04 17.58 21.90 20.54 15.97




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Exporters Via Destination 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Asia and the PacificAustralia LNG China 1.00 3.30 3.61 4.75

India 0.16 0.08 0.16 1.12

Japan 9.76 9.81 10.05 9.72 10.27 10.50 13.05 15.68 16.05 15.94 15.87

Kuwait 0.08

South Korea 0.07 0.08 0.24 0.17 0.60 1.16 0.87 0.56 0.53 1.75

Spain 0.07 0.08 0.08

Taiwan 0.40 0.40 0.15 0.60

United Kingdom 0.08

United States 0.34 0.17 0.07 0.42

Total LNG 10.10 10.05 10.20 10.03 10.52 11.52 14.85 18.03 20.06 20.24 24.25

Total Australia 10.10 10.05 10.20 10.03 10.52 11.52 14.85 18.03 20.06 20.24 24.25

Brunei LNG Japan 7.40 7.71 8.20 7.95 8.93 8.15 8.35 8.65 8.57 8.22 8.11

South Korea 1.01 1.08 0.80 1.04 0.74 1.17 0.80 1.16 0.78 0.98 0.70

Spain 0.12

United States 0.07

Total LNG 8.41 8.79 9.00 9.18 9.67 9.32 9.15 9.81 9.35 9.20 8.81

Total Brunei 8.41 8.79 9.00 9.18 9.67 9.32 9.15 9.81 9.35 9.20 8.81

Indonesia LNG China 0.72

India 0.08

Japan 24.80 24.25 22.74 23.48 24.05 21.00 19.00 18.60 18.07 18.79 17.25

Mexico 0.08

South Korea 11.36 8.35 5.36 6.78 6.93 7.30 7.51 6.72 5.12 4.06 4.10

Taiwan 2.96 3.54 3.81 4.68 4.68 5.05 4.95 4.25 4.45 4.00 3.77

United States 0.08

Total LNG 39.12 36.22 31.91 34.94 35.66 33.35 31.46 29.57 27.64 26.85 26.00

Pipeline Malaysia 0.76 1.26

Singapore 0.91 0.91 3.74 4.83 4.83 4.83 6.30 8.41 8.41

Total Pipeline 0.91 0.91 3.74 4.83 4.83 4.83 6.30 9.17 9.67

Total Indonesia 39.12 36.22 32.82 35.85 39.40 38.18 36.29 34.40 33.94 36.02 35.67

Japan LNG South Korea 0.15

Total LNG 0.15

Total Japan 0.15

Malaysia LNG China 0.01 0.88

India 0.08 0.07 0.25

Japan 13.37 14.79 15.27 14.43 16.72 15.90 17.65 15.60 17.65 17.47 16.79

Kuwait 0.09

Portugal 0.07

South Korea 4.40 3.29 3.04 3.10 3.79 6.20 6.36 7.51 8.15 8.31 7.81

Spain 0.08 0.16 0.16

Taiwan 2.36 2.44 2.59 2.52 2.80 3.70 4.10 4.85 4.05 3.61 3.71

United States 0.14 0.07 0.08 0.57 0.25

Total LNG 20.27 20.59 20.90 20.20 23.39 26.53 28.52 28.04 29.92 29.40 29.53

Pipeline Singapore 1.50 0.30 0.27 0.26 1.58 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.38 0.76 1.26

Total Pipeline 1.50 0.30 0.27 0.26 1.58 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.38 0.76 1.26

Total Malaysia 21.77 20.89 21.17 20.46 24.97 28.31 30.30 29.82 31.30 30.16 30.79

Myanmar Pipeline Thailand 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.86 8.98 9.40 8.55 8.29

Total Pipeline 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.86 8.98 9.40 8.55 8.29

Total Myanmar 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.86 8.98 9.40 8.55 8.29

South Korea LNG Japan 0.05

Total LNG 0.05

Total South Korea 0.05

Taiwan LNG South Korea 0.08 0.41

Total LNG 0.08 0.41

Total Taiwan 0.08 0.41




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Exporters Via Destination 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009AmericasArgentina Pipeline Brazil 0.09 0.74 0.48 0.34 0.51 0.34 0.48 0.12 0.13

Chile 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.10 5.95 2.38 0.75 0.84

Uruguay 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.04

Total Pipeline 3.41 4.20 5.92 5.84 6.46 7.83 6.54 6.55 2.59 0.95 0.88

Total Argentina 3.41 4.20 5.92 5.84 6.46 7.83 6.54 6.55 2.59 0.95 0.88

Bolivia Pipeline Argentina 1.20 0.80 1.73 1.80 1.68 0.89 1.70

Brazil 0.37 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.11 8.63 9.38 9.90 10.90 8.09

Total Pipeline 1.57 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.91 10.36 11.18 11.58 11.79 9.79

Total Bolivia 1.57 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.91 10.36 11.18 11.58 11.79 9.79

Canada Pipeline United States 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.65 99.75 107.30 101.84 92.24

Total Pipeline 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.65 99.75 107.30 101.84 92.24

Total Canada 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.65 99.75 107.30 101.84 92.24

Colombia Pipeline Venezuela 0.10 1.50 1.80

Total Pipeline 0.10 1.50 1.80

Total Colombia 0.10 1.50 1.80

Mexico Pipeline United States 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.25 0.08 1.53 1.21 0.79

Total Pipeline 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.25 0.08 1.53 1.21 0.79

Total Mexico 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.25 0.08 1.53 1.21 0.79

Trinidad and Tobago LNG Argentina 0.33 0.80

Belgium 0.08 0.16 0.07 0.08 0.16

Brazil 0.27

Canada 0.80

Chile 0.16

China 0.08

Dominican Republic 0.30 0.13 0.25 0.25 0.48 0.47 0.56

France 0.06 0.08 0.72

Greece 0.08 0.04

India 0.21 0.24 0.68

Italy 0.05 0.27 0.03

Japan 0.08 0.44 0.57 0.67 0.14

Kuwait 0.15

Mexico 0.16 1.03 1.28 0.16

Portugal 0.40

South Korea 0.07 0.22 0.84 0.90

Spain 0.75 0.79 0.59 0.46 0.08 0.50 3.00 2.09 4.32 4.18

Taiwan 0.07 0.22 0.08

Turkey 0.07 0.08

United Kingdom 0.07 0.60 0.39 0.47 1.97

United States 1.44 3.15 3.36 4.86 11.45 13.79 13.11 11.57 13.50 8.28 7.44

Total LNG 2.19 3.94 3.95 5.32 11.91 13.97 14.28 16.28 18.76 17.36 19.77Total Trinidadand Tobago 2.19 3.94 3.95 5.32 11.91 13.97 14.28 16.28 18.76 17.36 19.77

United States LNG Japan 1.73 1.78 1.79 1.74 1.73 1.82 1.84 1.72 1.18 1.11 0.86

Total LNG 1.73 1.78 1.79 1.74 1.73 1.82 1.84 1.72 1.18 1.11 0.86

Pipeline Canada 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14 9.37 13.20 15.90 19.85

Mexico 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 8.64 9.85 8.15 10.28 9.61

Total Pipeline 2.83 5.04 8.72 12.80 17.76 22.43 18.78 19.22 21.35 26.18 29.46

Total United States 4.56 6.82 10.51 14.54 19.49 24.25 20.62 20.94 22.53 27.29 30.32




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Importers Via Origin 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

EuropeAustria Pipeline Germany 0.36 0.35 0.60 0.63 1.02 0.90 1.50 1.10 0.90 1.20 1.46

Norway 0.52 0.70 0.80 0.90 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.70 1.10 1.08Russia 5.24 5.10 5.15 5.20 6.00 6.00 6.95 6.85 5.40 5.80 5.44

Total Pipeline 6.12 6.15 6.55 6.73 7.80 7.68 9.23 8.73 7.00 8.10 7.98Total Austria 6.12 6.15 6.55 6.73 7.80 7.68 9.23 8.73 7.00 8.10 7.98

Belgium LNG Algeria 4.13 4.15 2.32 3.20 3.15 3.00 2.90 3.35 0.35Egypt 0.08 0.25 0.08 0.09Nigeria 0.08 0.16 0.08Norway 0.08 0.17Oman 0.16Qatar 0.08 0.36 2.26 2.65 6.03Trinidad and Tobago 0.08 0.16 0.07 0.08 0.16

Total LNG 4.13 4.15 2.40 3.44 3.15 3.00 3.06 4.28 2.68 2.89 6.53Pipeline Germany 0.50 0.30 0.19 0.16 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.10 0.70 0.80

Netherlands 5.50 5.80 7.50 6.65 5.90 8.00 7.95 7.60 7.10 7.90 6.17Norway 5.34 5.45 6.40 5.25 5.85 7.67 8.50 8.50 8.30 7.95 6.39Russia 0.20 0.30 0.63 0.90United Kingdom 0.65 0.50 0.20 0.70 1.70 1.67 0.97 0.64 1.00 1.70 1.65

Total Pipeline 11.99 12.05 14.29 12.76 14.65 18.74 18.92 18.37 18.40 18.25 15.01Total Belgium 16.12 16.20 16.69 16.20 17.80 21.74 21.98 22.65 21.08 21.14 21.54

Bosnia Herzegovina Pipeline Russia 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40 0.40 0.32 0.31 0.22Total Pipeline 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40 0.40 0.32 0.31 0.22Total BosniaHerzegovina 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.40 0.40 0.32 0.31 0.22

Bulgaria Pipeline Russia 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85 2.85 3.05 3.10 2.64Total Pipeline 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85 2.85 3.05 3.10 2.64Total Bulgaria 3.35 3.20 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.80 2.85 2.85 3.05 3.10 2.64

Croatia Pipeline Austria 0.03 0.03 0.03Russia 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.05 0.72 0.75 1.10 1.06 1.07

Total Pipeline 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.05 0.75 0.78 1.13 1.06 1.07Total Croatia 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.05 0.75 0.78 1.13 1.06 1.07

Czech Republic Pipeline Norway 1.30 1.90 2.42 2.82 2.52 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.20 2.01 3.00Russia 7.80 7.50 7.10 7.11 7.30 7.18 7.13 7.13 6.43 6.60 6.40

Total Pipeline 9.10 9.40 9.52 9.93 9.82 9.53 9.48 9.48 8.63 8.61 9.40Total Czech Republic 9.10 9.40 9.52 9.93 9.82 9.53 9.48 9.48 8.63 8.61 9.40

Denmark Pipeline Germany 0.10 0.20 0.15 0.20Norway 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08

Total Pipeline 0.10 0.27 0.23 0.28 0.08Total Denmark 0.10 0.27 0.23 0.28 0.08

Estonia Pipeline Russia 0.90 0.97 0.90 1.00 1.00 0.63 0.71Total Pipeline 0.90 0.97 0.90 1.00 1.00 0.63 0.71Total Estonia 0.90 0.97 0.90 1.00 1.00 0.63 0.71

Finland Pipeline Russia 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20 4.52 4.32 4.50 4.10Total Pipeline 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20 4.52 4.32 4.50 4.10Total Finland 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.20 4.78 4.61 4.20 4.52 4.32 4.50 4.10

France LNG Algeria 9.80 9.60 9.80 10.20 9.20 5.71 7.50 7.35 7.85 7.60 7.68Egypt 1.05 2.30 1.19 1.06 1.63Equatorial Guinea 0.08Nigeria 0.08 0.25 0.50 0.80 0.67 4.60 4.20 4.23 3.90 3.60 2.35Norway 0.07 0.25 0.44Oman 0.54 0.08 0.08Qatar 0.08 0.08 0.15 0.17Trinidad and Tobago 0.06 0.08 0.72

Total LNG 9.96 9.93 10.45 11.54 9.87 10.39 12.83 13.88 13.07 12.59 13.07Pipeline Belgium 0.50 0.70 0.80 1.90 1.90 1.70 0.80 1.10

Germany 0.10 0.10 1.25 2.50 3.30Netherlands 5.60 6.02 5.80 5.00 6.80 9.20 8.30 9.50 7.90 8.00 6.40Norway 13.34 12.10 11.80 13.30 13.37 14.34 14.20 14.50 14.90 15.90 15.95Russia 12.02 13.47 11.18 10.15 9.90 11.50 11.50 9.50 7.80 8.70 8.20Spain 0.16 0.74United Kingdom 0.20 0.80 1.29 1.70 1.30 1.00 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.60 0.30

Total Pipeline 31.16 32.39 30.07 30.65 32.07 36.84 36.20 35.70 33.85 36.66 35.99Total France 41.12 42.32 40.52 42.19 41.94 47.23 49.03 49.58 46.92 49.25 49.06

Imports by country of origin (*)



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EuropeGermany Pipeline Denmark 1.87 2.20 2.64 2.59 2.51 2.20 2.33 1.92 1.20 2.40 1.14

Netherlands 19.73 17.70 20.20 20.50 19.70 21.70 21.30 21.30 18.80 20.50 22.40

Norway 16.18 18.70 19.30 25.00 26.53 24.00 26.30 26.80 24.50 26.40 30.08

Russia 34.80 34.00 32.80 31.50 33.13 36.54 36.54 36.54 34.90 36.20 31.50

Ukraine 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.80

United Kingdom 2.65 3.60 3.26 4.20 4.10 3.08 3.08 3.08 2.70 1.60 3.70

Total Pipeline 75.23 76.20 78.20 83.79 85.97 88.72 90.75 90.84 82.90 87.10 88.82

Total Germany 75.23 76.20 78.20 83.79 85.97 88.72 90.75 90.84 82.90 87.10 88.82

Greece LNG Algeria 0.53 0.52 0.48 0.52 0.46 0.46 0.45 0.60 0.70 0.53

Egypt 0.04 0.31 0.16 0.17

Trinidad and Tobago 0.08 0.04

Total LNG 0.53 0.52 0.48 0.52 0.46 0.46 0.49 0.91 0.94 0.74

Pipeline Russia 1.50 1.49 1.48 1.54 1.90 2.20 2.40 2.40 3.10 2.80 2.05

Others C.I.S. 0.40 0.50

Total Pipeline 1.50 1.49 1.48 1.54 1.90 2.20 2.40 2.40 3.10 3.20 2.55

Total Greece 1.50 2.02 2.00 2.02 2.42 2.66 2.86 2.89 4.01 4.14 3.29

Hungary Pipeline Austria 0.20 0.40 0.40 0.77 1.00

France 0.40 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.50 0.45 0.50 0.20

Germany 0.90 1.70 0.90 0.69 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 2.10 2.10 0.70

Russia 7.40 7.00 7.95 9.00 10.00 9.02 8.32 8.32 7.10 8.90 7.20

Turkmenistan 1.70

Ukraine 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.80

Total Pipeline 8.70 9.20 9.30 10.29 11.63 10.95 12.32 10.95 10.45 11.50 8.10

Total Hungary 8.70 9.20 9.30 10.29 11.63 10.95 12.32 10.95 10.45 11.50 8.10

Ireland Pipeline United Kingdom 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 2.95 3.40 4.70 5.00 5.08

Total Pipeline 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 2.95 3.40 4.70 5.00 5.08

Total Ireland 2.10 2.90 3.50 3.43 3.70 3.35 2.95 3.40 4.70 5.00 5.08

Italy LNG Algeria 2.40 2.53 2.19 3.52 3.42 1.82 2.24 3.16 2.43 1.56 1.34

Nigeria 0.48 2.20 2.54 0.02

Qatar 0.04 0.02 1.55

Spain 0.04 0.19

Trinidad and Tobago 0.05 0.27 0.03

United Arab Emirates 0.20

Total LNG 3.12 4.73 4.72 3.54 3.47 2.08 2.50 3.19 2.43 1.56 2.89

Pipeline Algeria 24.40 25.59 22.23 20.64 21.14 23.81 25.23 25.01 22.15 24.44 21.37

Croatia 0.65 0.68 0.84 1.23 0.75 0.64 0.86

Libya 0.52 4.49 7.69 9.24 9.87 9.17

Netherlands 2.87 6.09 7.00 7.83 7.63 8.07 8.04 9.37 8.04 9.42 7.21

Norway 1.22 4.88 5.03 5.19 5.72 5.75 5.58 6.28 4.81

Others Europe 0.01 1.69 3.19 3.93 3.31 2.65 3.09 2.40 0.05

Russia 19.09 21.04 19.59 20.71 21.69 23.62 23.33 22.52 22.67 22.28 22.92

Total Pipeline 46.36 52.71 50.05 55.75 59.33 65.83 70.96 74.21 71.52 75.31 66.39

Total Italy 49.48 57.45 54.78 59.29 62.79 67.91 73.46 77.40 73.95 76.87 69.28

Latvia Pipeline Russia 1.40 1.75 1.70 1.70 1.20 0.75 1.19

Total Pipeline 1.40 1.75 1.70 1.70 1.20 0.75 1.19

Total Latvia 1.40 1.75 1.70 1.70 1.20 0.75 1.19

Lithuania Pipeline Russia 2.60 2.93 2.90 2.90 3.40 3.09 2.77

Total Pipeline 2.60 2.93 2.90 2.90 3.40 3.09 2.77

Total Lithuania 2.60 2.93 2.90 2.90 3.40 3.09 2.77




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EuropeLuxembourg Pipeline Belgium 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.70 0.80 0.80 0.60 0.70

Germany 0.40 0.40 0.30 0.60 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.50 0.60 0.60

Netherlands 0.70 0.30 0.40

Total Pipeline 0.70 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.20 1.40 1.40 1.50 1.30 1.20 1.30

Total Luxembourg 0.70 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.20 1.40 1.40 1.50 1.30 1.20 1.30

Macedonia Pipeline Russia 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.08

Total Pipeline 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.08

Total Macedonia 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.08

Netherlands Pipeline Denmark 0.90 2.20 2.24 2.24 2.14 1.65

Germany 3.70 4.53 4.70 4.50 4.50 4.70 4.10 2.50

Norway 5.14 5.10 3.70 4.20 5.40 5.22 6.70 7.00 6.41 6.50 7.60

Russia 0.13 1.40 2.40 2.67 2.97 2.97 4.42 4.33 4.26

United Kingdom 2.20 7.50 4.70 2.97 4.40 1.82 1.82 1.82 0.60 0.90 1.20

Total Pipeline 7.34 12.60 8.53 12.27 16.73 15.31 18.19 18.53 18.37 17.97 17.21

Total Netherlands 7.34 12.60 8.53 12.27 16.73 15.31 18.19 18.53 18.37 17.97 17.21

Poland Pipeline Austria 0.40 0.20 0.20 0.20

Germany 0.30 0.50 0.41 0.40 0.42 0.39 0.39 0.35 0.80 0.80 0.50

Norway 0.45 0.27 0.54 0.43 0.54 0.54 0.49

Russia 7.20 6.80 7.50 6.89 7.40 6.00 6.40 7.00 6.20 7.10 7.15

Turkmenistan 1.10 1.10 0.21

Others C.I.S. 1.58 1.58 2.32 2.30 2.38 1.50

Total Pipeline 7.50 7.75 8.18 7.83 8.65 9.81 10.21 10.57 9.30 10.28 9.15

Total Poland 7.50 7.75 8.18 7.83 8.65 9.81 10.21 10.57 9.30 10.28 9.15

Portugal LNG Algeria 0.11

Belgium 0.05

Equatorial Guinea 0.09

Malaysia 0.07

Nigeria 0.22 0.26 0.43 0.85 1.30 1.58 1.97 2.75 2.58 2.14

Qatar 0.16

Trinidad and Tobago 0.40

United Arab Emirates 0.08

Total LNG 0.29 0.26 0.43 0.85 1.46 1.58 1.97 2.75 2.63 2.82


Spain 0.26

Total Pipeline 2.15 2.06 2.20 2.50 2.49 2.25 2.62 2.10 1.39 1.93 1.59

Total Portugal 2.15 2.35 2.46 2.93 3.34 3.71 4.20 4.07 4.14 4.56 4.41

Romania Pipeline Germany 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.40 1.30 1.30 1.30

Russia 3.20 3.20 2.80 3.50 5.10 3.90 3.95 3.95 3.50 3.50 2.05

Ukraine 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

Total Pipeline 3.20 3.40 3.00 3.70 5.50 6.20 6.25 6.25 4.50 4.50 2.05

Total Romania 3.20 3.40 3.00 3.70 5.50 6.20 6.25 6.25 4.50 4.50 2.05Serbia andMontenegro

Pipeline Russia 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15 2.15 2.10 2.15 1.55

Total Pipeline 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15 2.15 2.10 2.15 1.55Total Serbiaand Montenegro 1.10 1.20 1.57 1.69 1.87 2.20 2.15 2.15 2.10 2.15 1.55

Slovakia Pipeline Russia 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40 6.30 5.60 5.60 5.40

Total Pipeline 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40 6.30 5.60 5.60 5.40

Total Slovakia 7.50 7.90 7.90 7.70 7.10 6.40 6.40 6.30 5.60 5.60 5.40

Slovenia Pipeline Algeria 0.46 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.44 0.41 0.38

Austria 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.10

Russia 0.53 0.65 0.67 0.60 0.66 0.56 0.57 0.56 0.56 0.59 0.51

Total Pipeline 0.99 1.01 1.04 0.97 1.10 1.10 1.13 1.10 1.10 1.00 0.89

Total Slovenia 0.99 1.01 1.04 0.97 1.10 1.10 1.13 1.10 1.10 1.00 0.89





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EuropeSpain LNG Algeria 4.17 4.05 4.35 5.95 7.48 6.55 5.19 2.80 4.32 4.90 5.19

Australia 0.07 0.08 0.08

Belgium 0.18 0.08

Brunei 0.12

Egypt 3.53 4.80 4.04 4.91 4.10


Libya 0.96 0.80 0.79 0.63 0.75 0.63 0.87 0.72 0.76 0.53 0.72

Malaysia 0.08 0.16 0.16

Nigeria 0.08 1.88 2.43 1.61 4.22 4.85 5.00 7.10 8.33 7.47 4.99

Norway 0.07 1.05 1.38

Oman 0.20 0.91 0.91 0.32 1.17 1.65 1.00 0.12 0.17 1.30

Qatar 0.84 0.30 0.78 1.69 1.87 3.98 4.56 5.00 4.45 5.12 4.98

Trinidad and Tobago 0.75 0.79 0.59 0.46 0.08 0.50 3.00 2.09 4.32 4.18

United Arab Emirates 0.31 0.24 0.02 0.90 0.24 0.16 0.31

Yemen 0.09

Total LNG 7.11 8.26 9.87 12.42 15.04 17.50 21.85 24.42 24.18 28.73 27.01


France 0.10 0.14

Norway 2.30 2.31 2.40 2.27 2.29 2.28 2.10 2.12 2.15 1.80 1.91

Total Pipeline 8.34 8.47 8.90 8.52 8.69 9.85 11.59 10.74 10.95 10.33 8.99

Total Spain 15.45 16.73 18.77 20.94 23.73 27.35 33.44 35.16 35.13 39.06 36.00

Sweden Pipeline Denmark 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.08 0.90 0.98 0.88 0.93 0.96 0.91 1.22

Germany 0.20 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.09 0.09

Total Pipeline 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.28 1.04 1.13 1.03 1.08 1.11 1.00 1.31

Total Sweden 0.84 0.84 0.95 1.28 1.04 1.13 1.03 1.08 1.11 1.00 1.31

Switzerland Pipeline France 0.30 0.30 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.50 0.50 0.65 0.40 0.50

Germany 1.74 1.75 1.65 1.50 1.21 1.20 1.39 1.20 1.25 1.45 1.45

Netherlands 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.57 1.00 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.60 0.90 0.75

Norway 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09

Russia 0.40 0.40 0.45 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.37 0.37 0.40 0.34 0.30

Total Pipeline 3.04 3.05 3.06 2.77 2.92 2.81 3.24 3.05 2.99 3.18 3.09

Total Switzerland 3.04 3.05 3.06 2.77 2.92 2.81 3.24 3.05 2.99 3.18 3.09

Turkey LNG Algeria 3.42 3.40 3.99 4.08 3.86 3.24 3.85 4.60 4.00 4.25 4.20

Egypt 0.08 0.08 0.08

Nigeria 0.08 0.75 1.34 1.27 1.13 1.00 1.03 1.12 1.42 0.98 0.94

Oman 0.09

Qatar 0.32


Total LNG 3.50 4.15 5.33 5.35 4.99 4.24 4.88 5.72 5.57 5.31 5.71

Pipeline Iran 0.12 0.67 3.52 3.56 4.32 5.69 6.16 4.11 5.25

Russia 8.80 10.15 10.93 11.60 12.67 14.34 17.83 19.65 23.15 22.85 17.26

Others C.I.S. 1.28 4.58 4.96

Total Pipeline 8.80 10.15 11.05 12.27 16.19 17.90 22.15 25.34 30.59 31.54 27.47

Total Turkey 12.30 14.30 16.38 17.62 21.18 22.14 27.03 31.06 36.16 36.85 33.18




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EuropeUnited Kingdom LNG Algeria 0.45 2.00 0.64 0.37 1.68

Australia 0.08

Egypt 0.96 0.16 0.08 0.51

Norway 0.26

Qatar 0.27 0.12 5.75

Trinidad and Tobago 0.07 0.60 0.39 0.47 1.97

Total LNG 0.52 3.56 1.46 1.04 10.25

Pipeline Belgium 2.92 1.80 1.80 0.60 1.20 0.74

Germany 0.40 0.40 1.00 1.00 1.00

Netherlands 0.80 1.10 0.50 0.50 0.30 0.60 8.20 8.50 6.44

Norway 1.37 2.20 2.20 3.60 6.55 9.00 12.90 14.10 19.70 25.79 23.70

Total Pipeline 1.37 2.20 3.00 5.10 7.45 13.42 16.00 17.50 28.50 35.49 30.88TotalUnited Kingdom 1.37 2.20 3.00 5.10 7.45 13.42 16.52 21.06 29.96 36.53 41.13

Others Europe Pipeline Italy 0.05 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.07 0.21 0.13

Total Pipeline 0.05 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.07 0.21 0.13

Total Others Europe 0.05 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.07 0.21 0.13

Central AsiaOthers C.I.S. Pipeline Iran 0.42

Total Pipeline 0.42

Total Others C.I.S. 0.42

Middle EastIran Pipeline Turkmenistan 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80 5.80 7.30 6.70 5.77

Others C.I.S. 0.40 0.40

Total Pipeline 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80 5.80 7.30 7.10 6.17

Total Iran 2.00 2.65 4.30 4.90 4.92 5.20 5.80 5.80 7.30 7.10 6.17

Israel Pipeline Egypt 1.70

Total Pipeline 1.70

Total Israel 1.70

Jordan Pipeline Egypt 0.35 1.10 1.28 1.93 2.35 2.72 2.85

Total Pipeline 0.35 1.10 1.28 1.93 2.35 2.72 2.85

Total Jordan 0.35 1.10 1.28 1.93 2.35 2.72 2.85

Kuwait LNG Australia 0.08

Belgium 0.08

Malaysia 0.09

Oman 0.08

Russia 0.41


Total LNG 0.89

Lebanon Pipeline Egypt 0.04

Total Pipeline 0.04

Total Lebanon 0.04

Oman Pipeline Qatar 0.35 1.50


Total Oman 0.35 1.50

Syria Pipeline Egypt 0.14 0.91


Total Syria 0.14 0.91




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Middle EastUnited ArabEmirates Pipeline Oman 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.95

Qatar 5.50 16.75 17.25

Total Pipeline 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40 1.40 6.45 16.75 17.25Total United Arab Emirates 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.40 1.40 1.40 6.45 16.75 17.25

AfricaMorocco Pipeline Algeria 0.60 0.50 0.50


Total Morocco 0.60 0.50 0.50

South Africa Pipeline Mozambique 1.16 1.30 2.90 3.20 3.50

Total Pipeline 1.16 1.30 2.90 3.20 3.50

Total South Africa 1.16 1.30 2.90 3.20 3.50

Tunisia Pipeline Algeria 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.80 1.30 1.25 1.40 1.25

Total Pipeline 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.80 1.30 1.25 1.40 1.25

Total Tunisia 1.10 1.73 1.58 1.69 1.40 1.30 1.80 1.30 1.25 1.40 1.25

Asia and the PacificChina LNG Algeria 0.42 0.17

Australia 1.00 3.30 3.61 4.75

Belgium 0.08

Egypt 0.25 0.08

Equatorial Guinea 0.16 0.08

Indonesia 0.72

Malaysia 0.01 0.88

Nigeria 0.08 0.24 0.08

Oman 0.07 0.09

Qatar 0.55

Russia 0.25


Total LNG 1.00 3.87 4.44 7.64

Total China 1.00 3.87 4.44 7.64

India LNG Algeria 0.08 0.44 0.65 0.16

Australia 0.16 0.08 0.16 1.12

Belgium 0.09

Egypt 0.55 0.07 0.26 0.33


Indonesia 0.08

Malaysia 0.08 0.07 0.25

Nigeria 0.08 0.64 0.41 0.32

Norway 0.08

Oman 0.08 0.24 0.21 0.35 0.35

Qatar 2.60 5.80 6.80 8.27 7.98 8.25

Russia 0.67



Total LNG 2.60 6.04 7.99 9.98 10.79 12.63

Total India 2.60 6.04 7.99 9.98 10.79 12.63




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Asia and the PacificJapan LNG Algeria 0.08 0.24 0.78 1.12

Australia 9.76 9.81 10.05 9.72 10.27 10.50 13.05 15.68 16.05 15.94 15.87

Brunei 7.40 7.71 8.20 7.95 8.93 8.15 8.35 8.65 8.57 8.22 8.11

Egypt 0.80 1.62 2.21 0.24

Equatorial Guinea 0.36 1.64 1.70

Indonesia 24.80 24.25 22.74 23.48 24.05 21.00 19.00 18.60 18.07 18.79 17.25

Malaysia 13.37 14.79 15.27 14.43 16.72 15.90 17.65 15.60 17.65 17.47 16.79

Nigeria 0.16 0.22 0.88 2.36 0.77

Norway 0.16

Oman 0.08 0.83 1.08 2.16 1.43 1.25 3.04 4.81 4.25 3.44

Qatar 5.90 7.87 7.81 8.39 9.05 9.10 8.35 9.87 10.87 10.91 10.29

Russia 3.69

South Korea 0.05

Trinidad and Tobago 0.08 0.44 0.57 0.67 0.14

United Arab Emirates 6.40 6.30 6.89 5.93 6.87 7.00 6.75 7.00 7.41 7.41 6.75

United States 1.73 1.78 1.79 1.74 1.73 1.82 1.84 1.72 1.18 1.11 0.86

Total LNG 69.36 72.59 73.58 72.77 79.86 75.06 76.32 81.86 88.82 92.26 85.90

Total Japan 69.36 72.59 73.58 72.77 79.86 75.06 76.32 81.86 88.82 92.26 85.90

Malaysia Pipeline Indonesia 0.76 1.26


Total Malaysia 0.76 1.26

Singapore Pipeline Indonesia 0.91 0.91 3.74 4.83 4.83 4.83 6.30 8.41 8.41

Pipeline Malaysia 1.50 0.30 0.27 0.26 1.58 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.38 0.76 1.26

Total Pipeline 1.50 0.30 1.18 1.17 5.32 6.61 6.61 6.61 7.68 9.17 9.67

Total Singapore 1.50 0.30 1.18 1.17 5.32 6.61 6.61 6.61 7.68 9.17 9.67

South Korea LNG Algeria 0.23 0.30 0.32 0.24 0.47 0.08

Australia 0.07 0.08 0.24 0.17 0.60 1.16 0.87 0.56 0.53 1.75

Belgium 0.08

Brunei 1.01 1.08 0.80 1.04 0.74 1.17 0.80 1.16 0.78 0.98 0.70

Egypt 0.30 1.25 1.48 2.13 0.31


Indonesia 11.36 8.35 5.36 6.78 6.93 7.30 7.51 6.72 5.12 4.06 4.10

Japan 0.15

Malaysia 4.40 3.29 3.04 3.10 3.79 6.20 6.36 7.51 8.15 8.31 7.81

Nigeria 0.16 0.16 0.24 0.16 0.23

Oman 2.15 5.30 5.48 6.49 6.00 5.93 7.10 6.74 6.04 6.05

Qatar 0.67 4.41 6.67 6.95 7.88 7.96 8.31 8.98 10.79 11.62 9.28

Russia 1.35

Taiwan 0.08 0.41

Trinidad and Tobago 0.07 0.22 0.84 0.90

United Arab Emirates 0.08 0.33 0.17 0.32 0.08 0.08 0.07

Yemen 0.25

Total LNG 17.52 19.76 21.83 24.06 26.23 29.77 30.45 34.14 34.39 36.55 34.33

Total South Korea 17.52 19.76 21.83 24.06 26.23 29.77 30.45 34.14 34.39 36.55 34.33




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Asia and the PacificTaiwan LNG Algeria 0.16 0.08

Australia 0.40 0.40 0.15 0.60

Egypt 0.16 0.34 0.08 0.08

Equatorial Guinea 0.57 0.81 0.67

Indonesia 2.96 3.54 3.81 4.68 4.68 5.05 4.95 4.25 4.45 4.00 3.77

Malaysia 2.36 2.44 2.59 2.52 2.80 3.70 4.10 4.85 4.05 3.61 3.71

Nigeria 0.08 0.38 0.33 1.36 0.93

Oman 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.25 0.09 0.16

Qatar 0.57 1.10 1.56

Russia 0.24


United Arab Emirates 0.24 0.07

Total LNG 5.32 5.98 6.40 7.20 7.48 9.23 9.61 10.20 11.01 11.35 11.80

Total Taiwan 5.32 5.98 6.40 7.20 7.48 9.23 9.61 10.20 11.01 11.35 11.80

Thailand Pipeline Myanmar 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.86 8.98 9.40 8.55 8.29

Total Pipeline 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.86 8.98 9.40 8.55 8.29

Total Thailand 0.09 1.33 5.04 6.39 7.09 7.53 8.86 8.98 9.40 8.55 8.29

AmericaArgentina LNG Egypt 0.08 0.16


Total LNG 0.41 0.96

Pipeline Bolivia 1.20 0.80 1.73 1.80 1.68 0.89 1.70

Total Pipeline 1.20 0.80 1.73 1.80 1.68 0.89 1.70

Total Argentina 1.20 0.80 1.73 1.80 1.68 1.30 2.66

Brazil LNG Nigeria 0.08


Total LNG 0.35

Pipeline Argentina 0.09 0.74 0.48 0.34 0.51 0.34 0.48 0.12 0.13

Bolivia 0.37 2.03 3.86 4.78 4.98 7.11 8.63 9.38 9.90 10.90 8.09

Total Pipeline 0.37 2.12 4.60 5.26 5.32 7.62 8.97 9.86 10.02 11.03 8.09

Total Brazil 0.37 2.12 4.60 5.26 5.32 7.62 8.97 9.86 10.02 11.03 8.44

Canada LNG Egypt 0.08

Qatar 0.09


Total LNG 0.97

Pipeline United States 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14 9.37 13.20 15.90 19.85

Total Pipeline 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14 9.37 13.20 15.90 19.85

Total Canada 1.10 2.06 4.73 5.35 8.33 11.19 10.14 9.37 13.20 15.90 20.82

Chile LNG Equatorial Guinea 0.33

Qatar 0.16


Total LNG 0.65

Pipeline Argentina 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.10 5.95 2.38 0.75 0.84

Total Pipeline 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.10 5.95 2.38 0.75 0.84

Total Chile 3.39 4.07 5.14 5.34 6.06 7.20 6.10 5.95 2.38 0.75 1.49Dominican Republic LNG Trinidad and Tobago 0.30 0.13 0.25 0.25 0.48 0.47 0.56

Total LNG 0.30 0.13 0.25 0.25 0.48 0.47 0.56TotalDominican Republic 0.30 0.13 0.25 0.25 0.48 0.47 0.56




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AmericasMexico LNG Egypt 0.16 0.99 1.12 0.34

Indonesia 0.08

Nigeria 0.54 0.64 1.04 2.68

Norway 0.08 0.09

Qatar 0.08 0.09 0.12

Trinidad and Tobago 0.16 1.03 1.28 0.16

Yemen 0.08

Total LNG 0.94 2.66 3.61 3.55

Pipeline United States 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 8.64 9.85 8.15 10.28 9.61

Total Pipeline 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 8.64 9.85 8.15 10.28 9.61

Total Mexico 1.73 2.98 3.99 7.45 9.43 11.24 8.64 10.79 10.81 13.89 13.16

United States LNG Algeria 2.15 1.33 1.84 0.76 1.51 3.41 2.75 0.49 2.11

Australia 0.34 0.17 0.07 0.42

Brunei 0.07

Egypt 2.05 3.60 3.24 1.56 4.54


Indonesia 0.08

Malaysia 0.14 0.07 0.08 0.57 0.25

Nigeria 0.38 1.08 0.23 1.42 0.33 0.23 1.62 2.69 0.34 0.38

Norway 0.48 0.84

Oman 0.28 0.39 0.09 0.24 0.27 0.07

Qatar 0.57 1.30 0.64 1.04 0.39 0.34 0.08 0.52 0.09 0.36

Trinidad and Tobago 1.44 3.15 3.36 4.86 11.45 13.79 13.11 11.57 13.50 8.28 7.44

United Arab Emirates 0.08 0.08

Total LNG 4.72 6.77 7.38 7.12 15.09 19.13 18.54 17.28 22.56 10.75 13.56

Pipeline Canada 95.43 102.22 108.73 107.10 98.92 102.14 104.65 99.75 107.30 101.84 92.24

Mexico 1.56 0.33 0.28 0.06 0.25 0.08 1.53 1.21 0.79

Total Pipeline 96.99 102.55 109.01 107.16 98.92 102.14 104.90 99.83 108.83 103.05 93.03

Total United States 101.71 109.32 116.39 114.28 114.01 121.27 123.44 117.11 131.39 113.80 106.59

Uruguay Pipeline Argentina 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.04

Total Pipeline 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.04

Total Uruguay 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.04

Venezuela Pipeline Colombia 0.10 1.50 1.80


Total Venezuela 0.10 1.50 1.80






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Production Quality - World Production Quality - World

Crude production by quality(gravity and sulphur content)(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009World (A) 67,319 67,951 73,580 73,701 74,003 72,225Ultra Light 1,348 1,593 1,885 1,991 2,209 2,424Light & Sweet 12,552 12,471 11,837 12,243 10,769 10,185Light & Medium Sour 2,582 2,696 2,966 3,226 3,699 3,590Light & Sour 2,499 2,496 2,503 2,480 2,825 2,380Medium & Sweet 6,644 7,076 7,938 7,797 8,566 8,430Medium & Medium Sour 1,978 1,944 1,865 2,524 2,521 2,445Medium & Sour 25,701 25,820 29,998 28,880 29,235 28,194Heavy & Sweet 1,190 1,082 1,465 1,750 1,725 1,788Heavy & Medium Sour 1,119 1,397 1,850 1,897 1,883 2,348Heavy & Sour 5,587 5,584 6,025 5,651 5,471 4,999Unassigned production: (B) 6,118 5,792 5,250 5,263 5,100 5,443- of which US Lower 48 5,080 4,816 4,311 4,377 4,268 4,655- other 1,038 976 939 886 832 788% Unassigned production (B/A) 9.1 8.5 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.5

Crude production by gravity(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009World 67,319 67,951 73,580 73,701 74,003 72,225Light 18,982 19,257 19,190 19,939 19,503 18,578Medium 34,323 34,839 39,800 39,201 40,321 39,069Heavy 7,897 8,062 9,340 9,297 9,078 9,135Unassigned production 6,118 5,792 5,250 5,263 5,100 5,443

(percentage)Light 28.2 28.3 26.1 27.1 26.4 25.7Medium 51.0 51.3 54.1 53.2 54.5 54.1Heavy 11.7 11.9 12.7 12.6 12.3 12.6Unassigned production 9.1 8.5 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.5

Crude production by sulphur content(thousand barrels/day)

1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009World 67,319 67,951 73,580 73,701 74,003 72,225Sweet 21,735 22,221 23,124 23,780 23,269 22,826Medium Sour 5,679 6,037 6,681 7,646 8,103 8,382Sour 33,788 33,900 38,525 37,012 37,531 35,573Unassigned production 6,118 5,792 5,250 5,263 5,100 5,443

(percentage)Sweet 32.3 32.7 31.4 32.3 31.4 31.6Medium Sour 8.4 8.9 9.1 10.4 10.9 11.6Sour 50.2 49.9 52.4 50.2 50.7 49.3Unassigned production 9.1 8.5 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.5

Pro

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111111

Production Quality - World

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

-0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0

Sulphur content (%)= 5 0 0 t h o u s a n d b a r r e l / d a y

AE - Arab Ext ra L ight (Saudi Arabia)

AL - Arab L ight (Saudi Arabia)

AN - A laskan Nth. S l . (USA)

BB - Brent B lend (U.K. )

BC - BCF 17 (Venezuela)

DQ - Daquing (China)

FT - For t ies (U.K. )

IL - I ran L ight ( I ran)

IS - I s thmus (Mexico)

ML - Mar l im (Bras i le )

MR - Murban (U.A.E . )

MY - Maya (Mexico)

OM - Oman (Oman)AH - Arab Heavy (Saudi Arabia)

AZ - Azer i L ight (Azerba i jan)

BL - Basrah L ight ( I raq)

IH - I ran Heavy ( I ran)

KW - Kuwai t (Kuwai t )

SH - Saharan B lend (A lger ia )

WT - West Texas Int . (U.S.A. )

UL - Ura ls (Russ ia )

API

degr

ee

KW BL

SH

UL

AE

AH

ALAN

AZ

BB

BC

DQ

FT

IH

IL

IS

ML

MR

MY

OM

WT

Quality and production volume of main crudes(thousand barrels/day)

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Production Quality - EuropeProduction Quality - World

Medium &Medium Sour

Medium& Sour

Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy& Sweet

Heavy& Sour Ultra Light

Light& Sweet

Light& Medium Sour

Light& Sour

Medium& Sweet

1998 2005 2009

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

Crude production by quality(thousand barrels/day)

Ultra Light

Light & Sweet

Light & Medium Sour

Light & Sour

Medium & Sweet

Medium & Medium Sour

Medium & Sour

Heavy & Sweet

Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy & Sour

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Crude production by quality(selected years, thousand barrels/day)

Pro

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113113

Production Quality - Europe

API degree

AB

AL

CL

DB

EK

FL

FTFU

GR

GL

HR

OS

BBSA

SKSL

TL

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5

Sulphur content (%)

API d

egre

e

= 1 0 0 t h o u s a n d b a r r e l s / d a y ( c h a r t )

= 1 0 0 t h o u s a n d b a r r e l s / d a y ( d e t a i l )

SF

AB - A lba (U.K. )

CL - C la i r (U.K. )

FL - F lot ta (U.K. )

GR - Grane (Norway)

OS - Oseberg (Norway)

SK - Sakhal in I I (Russ ia )

AL - A lvhe in b lend (Norway)

DB - DUC Blend (Denmark)

FT - For t ies (U.K. )

GL - Gul l faks (Norway)

SA - Sakhal in I (Russ ia )UL - Ura ls (Russ ia )

VA

BB - Brent B lend (U.K. )

EK - Eko�sk (U.K. , Norway)

FU - Fu lmar (U.K. )

HR - He idrun (Norway)

SF - S tat f jord (U.K. , Norway)

SL - S iber ian L ight (Russ ia )

TL - Tro l l (Norway)

VA - Va l d 'Agr i B l . ( I ta ly )

Detail

Sulphur content (%)

API d

egre

e

31

33

35

37

39

41

0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

AL BB

DB

EK

FU

GL

OSSA

SF

SK

TL

UL

Quality and production volume of main crudes (thousand barrels/day)


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Europe (A) 12,528 13,026 14,661 14,460 14,103 14,051Ultra Light 231 232 463 497 527 533Light & Sweet 4,147 4,080 3,129 2,887 1,935 1,755Light & Medium Sour 72 33 106 134 845 862Light & Sour 19 20 88 85 79 61Medium & Sweet 1,234 1,530 934 767 685 800Medium & Medium Sour 14 8 39 53Medium & Sour 5,984 6,292 8,994 9,144 9,095 9,205Heavy & Sweet 25 17 31 42 99 76Heavy & Medium Sour 138 194 354 370 316 240Heavy & Sour 108 101 79 61 55 58Unassigned production (B) 570 527 470 465 429 409% Unassigned production (B/A) 4.6 4.0 3.2 3.2 3.0 2.9

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Production Quality - Europe Production Quality - Europe

Medium &Medium Sour

Medium& Sour

Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy& Sweet

Heavy& Sour Ultra Light

Light& Sweet

Light& Medium Sour

Light& Sour

Medium& Sweet

1998 2005 2009

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000


Ultra Light

Light & Sweet

Light & Medium Sour

Light & Sour

Medium & Sweet


Medium & Sour

Heavy & Sweet

Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy & Sour

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

19991998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009


Pro

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115115

Production Quality - Europe


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Denmark 238 363 377 312 287 261Light & Sweet 64 131 111 80 17 9Medium & Sweet 174 232 266 232 270 252

Italy 105 74 114 108 100 83Light & Sweet 57 29 4 2 3 5Light & Sour 19 20 88 85 79 61Medium & Sour 2 2 1 1 1 1Heavy & Sour 27 23 21 20 17 16

Norway 3,139 3,346 2,969 2,556 2,461 2,382Ultra Light 231 232 463 497 527 533Light & Sweet 1,942 1,981 1,713 1,349 1,282 1,228Medium & Sweet 966 1,064 506 402 358 383Medium & Medium Sour 14 8 39 53Heavy & Medium Sour 69 274 300 256 186

Russia 5,902 6,271 9,133 9,562 9,477 9,622Light & Sweet 125 150 140 419 242 148Light & Medium Sour 141 165Medium & Sweet 105Medium & Sour 5,777 6,121 8,993 9,143 9,094 9,204

United Kingdom 2,574 2,445 1,598 1,457 1,349 1,294Light & Sweet 1,959 1,788 1,161 1,037 391 365Light & Medium Sour 72 33 106 134 704 697Medium & Sweet 94 234 162 133 57 60Medium & Sour 205 170Heavy & Sweet 25 17 31 42 99 76Heavy & Medium Sour 138 125 80 70 60 54Heavy & Sour 81 78 58 41 38 42

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Production Quality - Central Asia Production Quality - Central Asia

API d

egre

e

AZ - Azer i L ight (Azerba i jan) KR - Karachaganak (Kazakhstan) TZ - Tengiz (Kazakhstan)

30

35

40

45

50

0 0.5 1.0

Sulphur content (%)

= 1 0 0 t h o u s a n d b a r r e l s / d a y

TZ

KR

AZ



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Central Asia (A) 970 1,228 2,005 2,524 2,579 2,840Ultra Light 48 107 99 123 154 149Light & Sweet 7 14 29 687 520 693Light & Medium Sour 478 614 1,197 1,312 985 1,018Light & Sour 87 76 50 35 31 23Medium & Sweet 291 365 568 299 859 931Medium & Medium Sour 4 4 5 5 4 4Medium & Sour 3 7 7Heavy & Sweet 41 41 44 49 10 7Heavy & Medium Sour Heavy & Sour 1 1 1 1 1Unassigned production (B) 12 8 11 10 10 8% Unassigned production (B/A) 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3

Pro

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117117

Production Quality - Central Asia

1998 2005 2009

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

Heavy & Sweet Ultra Light Light & SweetLight

& Medium SourLight & Sour Medium & Sweet


Ultra Light

Light & Sweet

Light & Medium Sour

Light & Sour

Medium & Sweet


Medium & Sour

Heavy & Sweet

Heavy & Sour

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

19991998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009


Pro

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118

Production Quality - Middle EastProduction Quality - Central Asia


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Azerbaijan 231 281 448 846 864 1,010Ultra Light 16 41 43Light & Sweet 653 139 139Medium & Sweet 200 252 413 138 684 828Heavy & Sweet 31 29 35 39

Kazakhstan 525 718 1,295 1,418 1,442 1,574Ultra Light 48 107 99 107 113 106Light & Sweet 345 451Light & Medium Sour 477 611 1,196 1,311 984 1,017

Turkmenistan 108 138 182 190 207 198Light & Sweet 7 14 18 19 23 88Medium & Sweet 91 113 155 161 175 103Heavy & Sweet 10 12 9 10 10 7

Uzbekistan 94 83 69 61 56 49Light & Sweet 1 11 15 13 15Light & Medium Sour 1 3 1 1 1 1Light & Sour 87 76 50 35 31 23Medium & Medium Sour 4 4 5 5 4 4Medium & Sour 3 7 7Heavy & Sour 1 1 1 1 1

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119119

Production Quality - Middle East

AE

AH

AL

AM

AS

BL

DK

FB IH

IL KB

KW

MB

MS

MU

OM QM

SL

SR

ZL ZU

LB

DB

26

31

36

41

46

51

-0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

Sulphur content (%)

API degree

= 5 0 0 t h o u s a n d b a r r e l / d a y

AE - Arab Ext ra L . (Saudi Arabia)

IL - I ran L ight ( I ran)

AS - Arab Super L . (Saudi Arabia)

MB - Mar ib (Yemen)

FB - Foroozan B lend ( I ran)

QM - Qatar Mar ine (Qatar )

KW - Kuwait (Kuwait )

ZU - Upper Zakum (U.A.E . )

MU - Murban (U.A.E . )

AM - Arab Medium (Saudi Arabia)

SR - S i r r i ( I ran)

AL - Arab L ight (Saudi Arabia)

DK - Dukham (Qatar )BL - Basrah L ight ( I raq)

IH - I ran Heavy ( I ran)

LB - Lavan B lend ( I ran)

OM - Oman (Oman)

ZL - Lower Zakum (U.A.E)

AH - Arab Heavy (Saudi Arabia)

DB - Dubai (U.A.E . )

KB - K i rkuk B lend ( I raq)

MS - Mas i la (Yemen)

SL - Syr ian L ight (Syr ia )

API

degr

ee



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Middle East 21,242 21,689 22,877 22,657 23,608 21,949Ultra Light 92 173 466 527 610 721Light & Sweet 305 390 328 316 370 342Light & Medium Sour 1,444 1,465 1,436 1,464 1,438 1,287Light & Sour 2,366 2,378 2,340 2,312 2,625 2,197Medium & Sweet Medium & Medium Sour 237 263 270 204 175 162Medium & Sour 16,366 16,600 17,444 17,234 17,770 16,676Heavy & Sweet Heavy & Medium Sour Heavy & Sour 432 420 593 600 620 563

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– M

iddl

e Ea

st

120

Production Quality - Middle East Production Quality - Middle East

Medium &Medium Sour

Medium & Sour Heavy & Sour Ultra Light Light & Sweet Light & Medium Sour Light & Sour

1998 2005 2009

0

3,000

6,000

9,000

12,000

15,000

18,000


0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

Ultra Light

Light & Sweet

Light & Medium Sour

Light & Sour


Medium & Sour

Heavy & Sour

19991998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009


Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– M

iddl

e Ea

st

121121

Production Quality - Middle East


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Bahrain 161 180 187 184 182 182Medium & Sour 161 180 187 184 182 182

Iran 3,630 3,685 3,879 3,985 3,903 3,739Medium & Sour 3,630 3,685 3,764 3,844 3,750 3,603Heavy & Sour 115 141 153 136

Iraq 2,112 2,567 1,813 2,086 2,381 2,433Medium & Sour 2,112 2,567 1,813 2,086 2,381 2,433

Kuwait 1,811 1,765 2,133 2,163 2,314 2,006Medium & Sour 1,811 1,765 2,133 2,163 2,314 2,006

Neutral Zone 559 561 581 556 573 538Medium & Sour 277 281 300 297 303 287Heavy & Sour 282 280 281 259 270 251

Oman 899 890 718 666 671 724Medium & Sour 899 890 718 666 671 724

Qatar 751 860 1,240 1,322 1,457 1,489Ultra Light 92 173 466 527 610 721Light & Sour 560 574 578 556 558 506Medium & Sour 99 113 196 239 289 262

Saudi Arabia 8,092 7,997 9,063 8,478 8,897 7,916Light & Sweet 155 200 198 199 250 219Light & Sour 1,340 1,350 1,224 1,197 1,458 1,140Medium & Sour 6,597 6,447 7,641 7,082 7,189 6,557

Syria 553 510 415 380 359 341Light & Medium Sour 403 370 218 180 162 165Heavy & Sour 150 140 197 200 197 176

United Arab Emirates 2,302 2,238 2,458 2,522 2,585 2,270Light & Medium Sour 1,041 1,095 1,218 1,284 1,276 1,123Light & Sour 466 454 537 559 609 551Medium & Medium Sour 17 17 10 8 9 9Medium & Sour 778 672 693 671 691 587

Yemen 370 436 390 313 286 276Light & Sweet 150 190 130 117 120 123Medium & Medium Sour 220 246 260 196 166 153

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

fric

a

122

Production Quality - Africa Production Quality - Africa



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Africa (A) 7,604 7,564 9,445 9,819 9,820 9,432Ultra Light 610 630 603 593 654 687Light & Sweet 4,215 4,048 4,780 4,944 4,588 4,567Light & Medium Sour 139 105Light & Sour 26 23 25 49 57 64Medium & Sweet 1,794 1,929 2,830 2,882 3,157 2,563Medium & Medium Sour 1 5 278 262 229 178Medium & Sour 909 837 630 589 537 544Heavy & Sweet 21 18 204 442 408 392Heavy & Medium Sour 61 56 32 27 312Heavy & Sour Unassigned production (B) 28 13 39 26 23 20% Unassigned production (B/A) 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2

API degree

API d

egre

e



AC - A lger ian C. te (A lger ia )

CB - Cabinda (Angola)

DJ - D jeno (Congo)

FR - Forcados (Niger ia )

NB - Ni le B lend (Sudan)

RE - Rabi (Gabon)

ZF - Za�ro (Equator ia l Guinea)

BE - Be lay im B. (Egypt )

DA - Dal ia (Angola)

ES - Es S ider (L ibya)

HB - Hungo B lend (Angola)

SR - Sar i r (L ibya)

PL - Pa lanca (Angola)

BN - Bonny L ight (Niger ia )

DB - Doba B lend (Chad)

EV - Escravos (Niger ia )

KZ - K issanje B lend (Angola)NK - N'Kossa (Congo)

QI - Qua Iboe (Niger ia )

GR - Gi rasso l (Angola)

SZ - Suez B lend (Egypt )

SH - Saharan B. (A lger ia )

SRPL

18

27

36

45

54

63

72

-0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

Sulphur content (%)

AC

BE DA

DB

ES

EV

HB

SH

SZ

NKQI

CB

DJ

FR

KZ NB

RE GR

BN

ZF

Detail

API d

egre

e

BNCB

DJ

EV

FRGR

KZ

NB

NK

PLQI

RE

SR

ZF

26

28

30

32

34

36

38

40

42

44

0 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35

Sulphur content (%)

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

fric

a

123123

Production Quality - Africa

Medium &Medium Sour

Medium& Sour

Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy& Sweet

Light& Sweet

Light& Medium Sour

Light& Sour

Medium& Sweet

1998 2005 2009

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

Ultra Light


Ultra Light

Light & Sweet

Light & Sour

Medium & Sweet


Medium & Sour

Heavy & Sweet

Heavy & Medium Sour

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

19991998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009


Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

fric

a

124

Production Quality - Africa Production Quality - Africa


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Algeria 1,431 1,436 1,930 1,943 1,951 1,879Ultra Light 610 630 603 593 589 628Light & Sweet 821 806 1,327 1,350 1,362 1,251

Angola 729 744 1,227 1,658 1,847 1,767Light & Sweet 417 357 285 415 363 330Medium & Sweet 312 326 651 755 1,000 961Medium & Medium Sour 235 246 216 163Heavy & Sweet 210 240Heavy & Medium Sour 61 56 32 27 312

Cameroon 102 85 82 89 82 74Medium & Sweet 81 67 65 70 65 58Heavy & Sweet 21 18 17 19 17 16

Chad 170 144 130 120Heavy & Sweet 170 144 130 120

Congo 260 266 239 217 243 266Light & Sweet 100 131 121 92 125 159Medium & Sweet 160 135 118 125 118 107

Cote D’Ivoire 10 7 41 48 50 47Medium & Sweet 10 7 24 29 29 19Heavy & Sweet 17 19 21 28

Democratic Republic of Congo 26 23 20 17 16 15Medium & Sweet 26 23 20 17 16 15

Egypt 820 724 579 509 496 473Light & Sweet 131 123 138 112 110 105Medium & Sour 689 601 441 397 386 368

Equatorial Guinea 83 114 376 376 350 307Ultra Light 65 59Light & Sweet 9 9 71 80Medium & Sweet 74 101 262 296 285 248Medium & Medium Sour 4 43

Gabon 352 328 209 210 212 228Light & Sweet 123 123 134 144Medium & Sweet 199 164Medium & Sour 153 164 86 87 78 84

Libya 1,473 1,411 1,640 1,708 1,723 1,546Light & Sweet 1,423 1,353 1,548 1,610 1,521 1,359Light & Medium Sour 139 105Medium & Sour 50 58 92 98 62 82

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

fric

a

125125

Production Quality - Africa


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Mauritania 16 13 15Medium & Medium Sour 16 13 15

Nigeria 2,199 2,160 2,518 2,294 2,106 2,097Light & Sweet 1,276 1,231 1,133 1,123 938 1,186Medium & Sweet 923 929 1,385 1,121 1,168 911Heavy & Sweet 50

Sudan 10 177 305 468 476 471Medium & Sweet 10 177 305 468 476 243Heavy & Sweet 228

Tunisia 81 76 70 96 102 107Light & Sweet 37 38 35 39 35 33Light & Sour 26 23 25 49 57 64Medium & Medium Sour 1 1 0Medium & Sour 18 14 10 8 10 10

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

sia

and

the

Paci

fic

126

Production Quality - Asia and the Pacific Production Quality - Asia and the Pacific



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Asia and the Pacific (A) 7,212 7,330 7,309 7,322 7,389 7,325Ultra Light 367 451 253 251 264 334Light & Sweet 2,534 2,649 2,591 2,560 2,538 2,062Light & Medium Sour 25 31 33 34Light & Sour 34 34Medium & Sweet 2,858 2,837 2,893 2,870 2,941 3,164Medium & Medium Sour 560 543 563 596 593 592Medium & Sour 15 17 19 19 19 19Heavy & Sweet 773 708 898 940 937 1,049Heavy & Medium Sour 15 28Heavy & Sour Unassigned production (B) 80 94 59 52 46 43% Unassigned production (B/A) 1.1 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6

API degree

API d

egre

e



BH - Bach Ho (V ietnam)

CH - Champion (Brunei )

DU - Dur i ( Indones ia)

KU - Kutubu B. (Papua N. G. )

LM - Laminar ia (Aust ra l ia )

PL - Peng La i (China)

BL - Brunei L ight (Brunei )

CK - Cossack (Aust ra l ia )

GP - Gipps land (Aust ra l ia )

WD - Widur i ( Indones ia) HM - Handi l Mix ( Indones ia)

LH - L iuhua (China)

NL - Nanhai L ight (China)

TP - Tapis (Malays ia )LB - Labuan (Malays ia )

MN - Minas ( Indones ia)

DQ - Daquing (China)

SH - Shengl i (Ch ina)

BT - B intu lu C. te (Malays ia )

API degree

BT

BL

DQ

BHCH

DU

GP

LB

LM

LH

NL

SH

TP CK

WD

HM

PL

KU

15

25

35

45

55

65

-0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9

Sulphur content (%)

API degreeMN

Detail

API d

egre

e

Sulphur content (%)

DQ BH CH

LB

CK

HM

MN

WD

GPKUTP

BL

NL

25

30

35

40

45

50

0 0.05 0.10 0.15

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

sia

and

the

Paci

fic

127127

Production Quality - Asia and the Pacific

Medium &Medium Sour

Medium& Sour

Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy& Sweet

Light& Sweet

Light& Medium Sour

Light& Sour

Medium& Sweet

1998 2005 2009

0

400

800

1,200

1,600

2,000

2,800

2,400

3,200

Ultra Light


Medium & Sweet


Medium & Sour

Heavy & Sweet

Heavy & Medium Sour

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

Ultra Light

Light & Sweet

Light & Medium Sour

Light & Sour

19991998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009


Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

sia

and

the

Paci

fic

128

Production Quality - AmericasProduction Quality - Asia and the Pacific


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Australia 546 721 451 462 472 476Ultra Light 196 311 50 41 42 52Light & Sweet 311 372 359 300 251 269Heavy & Sweet 39 38 42 121 164 127Heavy & Medium Sour 15 28

Brunei 165 201 202 180 157 154Ultra Light 22 22 22 16 14 14Light & Sweet 58 110 83 74 59 67Medium & Sweet 4 6 3 64 58Heavy & Sweet 81 63 94 90 20 15

China 3,193 3,229 3,617 3,729 3,793 3,785Light & Sweet 164 200 229 285 311 32Light & Medium Sour 25 31 33 34Light & Sour 34 34Medium & Sweet 2,186 2,171 2,310 2,337 2,350 2,552Medium & Medium Sour 560 543 563 596 593 592Medium & Sour 15 17 19 19 19 19Heavy & Sweet 243 267 463 458 486 556

East Timor 92 95 104 94Light & Sweet 92 95 104 94

India 671 660 656 699 694 679Light & Sweet 564 553 562 607 598 583Medium & Sweet 42 40 27 28 26 24Heavy & Sweet 65 67 67 64 70 72

Indonesia 1,379 1,223 956 846 862 834Ultra Light 95 72 64 54 57 109Light & Sweet 760 766 555 493 511 335Medium & Sweet 179 113 104 92 96 111Heavy & Sweet 345 272 232 206 197 279

Malaysia 779 727 728 727 741 725Ultra Light 54 46 25 45 47 65Light & Sweet 514 423 464 430 422 404Medium & Sweet 211 258 239 252 272 256

New Zealand 46 36 19 42 60 56Light & Sweet 46 36 19 42 60 36Medium & Sweet 20

Papua New Guinea 79 64 45 42 38 35Light & Sweet 79 64 45 42 38 35

Thailand 29 58 114 135 144 154Light & Sweet 29 58 114 135 144 154

Vietnam 245 317 370 313 277 290Light & Sweet 9 68 160 152 144 147Medium & Sweet 236 249 210 161 133 143

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

mer

icas

129129

Production Quality - Americas

Sulphur content (%)= 1 0 0 t h o u s a n d b a r r e l s / d a y

AN- Alaskan Nth. S l . (USA)

BR - Bow River (Canada)

CA - Cast i l la (Colombia)

CS - Canadon Seco (Argent ina)

CU - Cus iana (Colombia)

HB - H ibern ia (Canada)

IS - I s thmus (Mexico)

ML - Mar l im (Braz i l )

MD - Medani to (Argent ina)

OL - Olmeca (Mexico)

OR - Or iente (Ecuador )

RO - Roncador (Braz i l )

RN - R incon (Argent ina)BC - BCF 17 (Venezuela)

CL - Co ld Lake (Canada)

FR - Fur r ia l (Venezuela)

MB - Mixed B lend S . (Canada)

MY - Maya (Mexico)

TJ - T ia Juana L ight (Venezuela)

VS - Vasconia (Colombia)

WT - West Texas Int . (USA)

API

degr

ee

IS

ML

BR

CU

MY

CS RO

RN

FR

VS

MD

OL

AN

MB

OR

CA

BC

HB

TJ

WT

CL

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5



1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Americas (A) 17,762 17,114 17,283 16,919 16,504 16,646Ultra Light Light & Sweet 1,345 1,291 979 847 818 767Light & Medium Sour 563 553 195 282 292 318Light & Sour Medium & Sweet 467 415 713 979 924 973Medium & Medium Sour 1,175 1,129 734 1,449 1,481 1,455Medium & Sour 2,427 2,074 2,911 1,891 1,807 1,760Heavy & Sweet 330 298 288 278 270 264Heavy & Medium Sour 981 1,142 1,441 1,495 1,525 1,768Heavy & Sour 5,047 5,061 5,352 4,989 4,795 4,378Unassigned production (B) 5,427 5,151 4,670 4,711 4,592 4,963 - of which US Lower 48 5,080 4,816 4,311 4,377 4,268 4,655 - other 347 335 359 334 324 308 % Unassigned production (B/A) 30.6 30.1 27.0 27.8 27.8 29.8

Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

mer

icas

130

Production Quality - Americas Production Quality - Americas

Heavy & Sweet Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy & Sour Light & Sweet Light& Medium Sour

Medium & Sweet Medium &Medium Sour

Medium & Sour

1998 2005 2009

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000


0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

Light & Sweet

Light & Medium Sour

Medium & Sweet


Medium & Sour

Heavy & Sweet

Heavy & Medium Sour

Heavy & Sour

19991998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009


Pro

duct

ion

Qua

lity

– A

mer

icas

131131

Production Quality - Americas


1998 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009Alaska 1,175 970 867 726 683 655Medium & Medium Sour 726 683 655Medium & Sour 1,175 970 867

Argentina 847 766 666 643 625 609Light & Sweet 132 120 116 112 109 107Medium & Medium Sour 385 348 262 253 245 238Heavy & Sweet 330 298 288 278 270 264

Brazil 972 1,231 1,634 1,748 1,812 1,950Light & Medium Sour 49 51 83 82 48Medium & Medium Sour 261 294 472 469 552 562Heavy & Medium Sour 711 888 1,112 1,196 1,178 1,340

Canada 2,018 2,002 2,348 2,580 2,551 2,563Light & Sweet 868 831 728 641 629 586Medium & Sweet 324 322 651 921 857 912Heavy & Sour 826 849 969 1,018 1,065 1,065

Memo: Syncrude production is included in Medium & Sweet 308 322 545 688 653 770Memo: bitumen production is included in Heavy & Sour 282 288 448 504 549 575

Colombia 758 687 526 531 588 671Light & Sweet 345 340 135 94 80 74Medium & Sweet 143 93 62 58 67 61Heavy & Medium Sour 270 254 329 298 347 428Heavy & Sour 81 94 108

Ecuador 375 401 532 504 501 470Heavy & Sour 375 401 532 504 501 470

Mexico 3,071 3,012 3,333 3,082 2,799 2,601Light & Medium Sour 563 505 144 199 210 270Medium & Sour 849 733 802 838 815 812Heavy & Sour 1,659 1,774 2,387 2,045 1,774 1,519

Venezuela 3,119 2,894 2,706 2,394 2,353 2,164Medium & Medium Sour 529 486Medium & Sour 403 371 1,242 1,053 992 948Heavy & Sour 2,186 2,037 1,464 1,341 1,361 1,216

eni spa

HeadquartersPiazzale Enrico Mattei, 1 - Rome - ItalyCapital Stock: € 4,005,358,876.00 fully paid upRome Companies Register Tax Identification Number 00484960588

BranchesVia Emilia, 1 - San Donato Milanese (MI) - ItalyPiazza Ezio Vanoni, 1 - San Donato Milanese (MI) - Italy

Web siteeni.com

Produced byEni SpA

DesignKorus Srl– Rome

CoverPhoto from Eni’s archive – Al Qattara (Egypt)

Layout and supervisionKorus Srl – Rome

PrintingMarchesi Grafiche Editoriali SpA – Rome

Printed on environment friendly paper Fedrigoni Splendorgel Extra White

December 2010

Wo

rld O

il an

d G

as R

ev

iew

20

10

Since 2010 eni has been relying its communication to young

talents from all over the world in various disciplines.

The cover art is made by Elena Campa, a young illustrator

based in Rome, Italy.

“Flowered cactuses represent at the same time the hardness

and barrenness of the desert, in contrast with its sweetness

and beauty, which unexpectedly resembles a flower in blossom.”

eni spa

Piazzale Enrico Mattei, 1 - 00144 Rome - ItalyPh. +39 0659821 - Fax +39 0659822141eni.com


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