wiser: newspapers online : an introduction to the scope and range of recent and current newspapers...
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WISER:WISER:Newspapers online : an introduction to the scope and range of recent and current newspapers available on Oxlip, including hints on effective search techniques.
Ruth BirdBodleian Law Librarian
Databases to be covered today:
Westlaw Global News Service (formerly Dialog)
Lexis Nexis News Service
not covered today – Factiva, a service based at Said Business School Library, and available from the Sainsbury Library
Aim of this session
Demonstrate features of Westlaw and Lexis News services
Explain structure and searching on each database
Identify similar and varying features in each service
Westlaw requires Athens login
Lexis News uses IP recognition – no login required on campus, VPN off campus
Results display most recent first, with search term highlighted. Search can be narrowed to locate items within the result
By selecting Edit text on previous screen, you can add narrower terms to the existing query.
Natural Language option is available.
Select Research Trail option to track search process and obtain citations. This can be downloaded or emailed.
Select Add to favourites from drop list on previous screen, then enter the name you wish to give the database, and the database identifier. Click Add
Favourite.
When you next look at your favourites list, the new database is listed.
From the information button, Scope of databases is shown, with individual titles of papers & database name
To search by resource, select General News tab. Search can be
limited, and duplicates eliminated. Term frequency can be specified,
as well as case sensitivity
Enter search term, select section; add further refinement using
dialogue boxes
Date restriction option
Lexis has a results limit which will stop you if you are not specific enough in your search terms. If
this screen appears, narrow your search term(s)
This list allows narrowing of search; multiple sources
cannot be selected
Search can be limited by these options
Source type can be listed; this pane can also be closed
Sort by date or relevance; marked items are highlighted
At the end of each article there is a box with relevant subjects that
can be checked for related articles
Search can be
modified or narrowed
Select search option to create your own search query
Select Sources tab to add or identify
content of sources
Select a Source option – here, individual publications
has been selected, and it brings a screen broken
down alphabetically
Information about a source – click the
Personal Source List
Each time ‘Add’ is selected, the title appears in this
listing. Individual titles can be added/removed at any time.The selected list needs to be
given a name, and the
A sample search The following search was conducted on June 11 –
locate the words academic, pay and increase within proximity to each other, to find articles dealing with the recent industrial dispute.
In each database, the search used template, boolean and natural language search methods.
The results varied, not only between the two databases, but within the one database, depending on the search method.
The point of this is to alert users to the need to be exhaustive in their use of these resources to ensure they have exhausted all possibilities.
Some comparisons Lexis WestlawResults limited to 3000 No limit to results
No full record of research Research trail provided
Able to refine search by resource
Also available but not as seamless
Returned over 3000 docs on name search
Returned 884 docs on name search
2150 resources listed in English language file
Resources are listed by region – at least 1800
Result sets vary depending on query, and sources, and between the two providers
Conclusion
Although there is duplication of resources, a search cannot be exhaustive in one database only. Many unique titles appear in one or the other collection
Multiple formats are indexed in both Searching structure may be more user friendly in
Lexis Westlaw offers research tracking Good features in both resources, but neither can be
seen as the exhaustive resource