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WILLKOMMEN
SAP HANA – NEUE ENTWICKLUNGEN
Arne Tornieporth, PROFI
Leiter Kompetenzteam SAP HANA
Solution Architekt
SAP HANA in Data Centers Ι Arne Tornieporth2
AGENDA
1 SAP Produkte mit SAP HANA DB
2 HANA on Power Update
• Neue Funktionen in HANA 1.0 SPS12 und HANA 2
• Neue Applikationen S/4HANA, BW/4HANA
• Supported Topologies
• Big Endian/Little Endian
4 SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
HANA on POWER Entscheidungsfindung
Infrastruktur
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ox71S6RgpA
- On-premise market is split between appliance and TDI model
while TDI is getting momentum- 13 vendors selling SAP HANA pre-built appliances
- 10 server & 17 storage vendors participating in TDI (tailored datacenter
integration) that offers flexibility to choose SAP HANAinfrastructure
- IBM HANA on POWER is exclusively supported via TDI model
- ~10% of HANA deployments is on Cloud and 90% is on-premise(June ‘16)
- SAP offers fully managed offering in their cloudinfrastructure named as SAP HEC (HANA EnterpriseCloud)
- 4 Cloud (IaaS) providers offer SAP HANA as a service
(Amazon, Huawei, Azure, IBM Bluemix)
- IBM IaaS Cloud offering via Softlayer under SAP certification
- IBM CMS offerings for HANA areavailable
Source: Considerations When Selecting a SAP Hana Platform Vendor – Gartner June 2016
HANA Infrastructure Players
4
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
HANA Dynamic Workload Mapping (SPS11)
• Dynamic Workload Mapping can:
− classify workloads based on user and application
context information
− apply configured resource limitations to:
memory limit, maximum tx parallelization, priority
− allow to influence dynamic resource consumption
on the session or statement level.
• Enables dynamic mapping of system resources
to DB-clients with different workload profiles
− on session and statement granularity
− avoid resource abuse by single statements
• Pre-defined workload classes can be mapped
to end-user or application session context
according to mapping policies
• No changes in the application code of theDB-clients
− end-user / session variables identify various workload qualities
− non-tagged context is processed with default class and priority.
Desktop Datamart
Mobile Dashboard
db-connect
Workload Class
“DATAMART”
db-connect
Session Context Workload Class
BW”
Workload Class
“CRM”Ma
pp
ing
Rule
s
Session Layer
Workload Class
“MOBILE”
Session Context
➢ Results in more consistent response time behaviour
even with changing HANA DB utilization.
➢ Avoids resource consumption by single transactions
and query steps.
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
HANA Workload Capture and Replay (SPS12)
• Assess impact of landscape changes with recorded
customer workload instead of
artificial scripts and scenarios
• Use Cases like evaluation of:
− new software revisions of HANA, OS etc.
− impact of changed information/data model
− system landscape topology changes
− …
• Allows for similar concurrency, memory allocation
and CPU usage than the captured real DB-
workload
− Not for XS based workloads now
• Records and replays SQLstatements
− Platform independent and transportable
• (Replayed) DB-workload can be analysed in great
detail and with high time-based resolution
© 2017 IBM Corporation
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
HANA Scale-Out
• Valid for OLAP (BW) use cases
– No support for OLTP-like applications (e.g., Suite on HANA orS/4HANA)
• Database resiliency can be providedby
– Host Auto-Failover n active and m standby nodes
– System Replication with 2 * n nodes
• File system layout:
– Shared nothing architecture, separate file system for each HANAnode
– Binaries and configuration files in /HANA/shared are shared, e.g. via NFS
Update SAP HANA 2
• Scale-out for S/4HANA release February,28th
• Only for system sizes which are not yet supported with single HANA
scale-up instances
• Limited to maximum of 4 worker nodes + optional standby
• Minimum 64 cores and 6TB per node
• SAP-Note 2408419 “SAP S/4HANA Multi-NodeSupport”
Host Auto-Failover
Standby
Name
Server
Index
Server
Workern
Name
Server
Index
Server
Worker1
Name
Server
Index
Server
Data
Disks
Log
Disks
Data
Disks
Log
Disks
Data
Disks
Log
Disks
Master
Name
Server
Index
Server
Standby
Name
Server
Index
Server
Pers
iste
nce
SA
N/N
AS
Storage Connector
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
BW-on-HANA Extension Nodes
• Use for SAP HANA OLAP workloadsonly
• Extension nodes of same physical size as worker nodes
− Require own spare node(s)
− Single HANA DB, one SID
• HANA sizing targets a RAM occupation of 50% by in-memory
business data.
− Remaining RAM as space for intermediate result sets and data processing
area.
• By placing less frequently used data onto the Extension Node(s),
sizing guidelines can be significantly relaxed.
− Allows significantly more business data to reside in Ext. Node RAM
• Limited memory gain with initial architecture, but:
• Consistent HANA cluster incl. Ext. Nodes (no SybaseIQ)
Update SAP HANA 2
• Extension Nodes can be of different (larger) size than
Worker Nodes
• extension node class can be defined amongworker
groups
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
External Data Access
Update SAP HANA 2
SDI
• Virtual Procedures
• RESTAPI
• New and enhancedAdapters
• Extended Table Support
SDA
• Sync of virtual table metadata
• virtual tables result caching in HANA
• Integration of virtual tables with result caching in HANA
• SAP HANA to Hadoop native connectivity
• SAP HANA SDI (smart data integration) and SDQ (smart data quality) load
data, in batch or real-time, into HANA from a variety of sources usingadapters
− Combination of Data Provisioning Agent instance with the adapters
connected to the Data Provisioning server, housed in the HANA system
• SAP HANA SDA (smart data access) enables remote data to
be accessed as if they were local tables in SAPHANA−
−
−
no data are copied/moved into SAP HANA DB
virtual HANA tables map to an existing object at the remote data source
HANA functionality without moving all data to HANA DB
SDA
SDI
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
HANA External Data Access with IBM POWER
• Data ProvisioningAgent
−
−
−
−
With HoP V1 BE it needs to be hosted on an Intel machine
It an be connected to a HANA on POWER DB for a full SDI landscape
With HoP V2 LE it can be co-hosted on POWER
Is used by SAP Migration Tool
HANA SDA (Smart Data Access)
• For IBM Power Systems the following data sources are supported
with SAP HANA2:− SAP HANA
− SAP IQ
− SAP Adaptive Service Enterprise
− Oracle Database 12C
− (DB2 LUW on Intel only)
• Landscape setup can be POWER only, or cross platform (source
systems / HANA DB)
x86 with
POWERBE
HANA SDI (Smart Data Integration)
• SAP HANA with the data provisioning server is supported with IBM
POWERany
OS
Heterogeneous data
sources on POWERor
other platforms
© 2017 IBM Corporation
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
S/4 HANA - the Next Generation Business Suite (announced Feb. 2015)
• S/4 HANA: S= Simple, 4= forth
generation
• “New” SAP Business Suite fully
built on the SAP HANAplatform• only supports SAP HANA asunique
database
• Contains core business functions
from CRM, SCM, ERM, BW…
• SAP Fiori user experience• Fewer transactions, drill-in
• Role based views
• Mobile support
• Can coexist with traditional
SAP Business Suite
• SAP Netweaver 7.50 for on-premise
• SAP NW 7.60 for cloud deployments
20
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
Transition to SAP S/4HANA
Three basic scenarios:
Source: SAP SE
• System Conversion of an existing SAP Business Suite system to SAP S/4HANA• Adaption to S/4 data model = profiling, cleansing and de-duplication of existing Business Suite data
• Is technically based on Software Update Manager (SUM) with Database Migration Option (DMO) in case
the customer is not yet on SAP HANA as the underlying database.
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
SAP BW/4HANA - the Next Generation BW (announced in September 2016)
• is a new data warehouse solution highly optimized
for HANA
– Provides the required eco-system and management
capabilities around HANA as an OLAP-DB
• Transition from SAP BW to BW/ 4HANA can be
compared with the transition of the SAP Business
Suite to S/4HANA.
• customers have “one version of the truth”
– Significant reduction of the numberof
data objects to be stored and maintained
• Supports / Integrates variety of data sources
– HANA native DataStore object
– Big Data source system type for Hadoop Spark SQL
adapter
• accelerates solution development
• Supports cloud (HEC, AWS) and on-premise use
case- Both share identical code base and functionality.
…“The SAP HANA platform on its own is an amazing
database, but it doesn't contain the rich functionality of data
warehouses for data harmonization, batch loading of legacy
data, and long term storage. That's where SAP BW/4HANA
comes in.”…Source: The SAP BW/4HANA FAQ by bluefin
23
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
SAP HANA in Data Centers Ι Arne Tornieporth16
AGENDA
1 SAP Produkte mit SAP HANA DB
2 HANA on Power Update
• Neue Funktionen in HANA 1.0 SPS12 und HANA 2
• Neue Applikationen S/4HANA, BW/4HANA
• Supported Topologies
• Big Endian/Little Endian
Allowed Hardware for HANA on IBM Power ServerPOWER8
Model
Minimal
cores per
LPAR
(128GB)
Maximalcores
per LPAR
Max. memory
per LPAR BW
or BW/4HANA
Max. Memoryper
LPAR
SoH or S/4HANAAllowed PowerVM
LPARs
Maximum
Core-To-Memory
Ratio (CTM)
SAP-Note2188482 - SAP HANA on IBM Power Systems: Allowed Hardware
2230704 2188482
S822 4 20 640 GB 1024 (1920) GB • 4 dedicated(-donating)
PROD
• 3 dedicated(-donating)
PROD +
1 shared pool for other
workload
• optional 2 VIOs
• 1:32 BW
• 1:96 SoH & S/4
S822L 4 24 768 GB 1024 (2304) GB
S824 4 24 768 GB 2048 (2304)GB
S824L 4 24 768 GB 2048 (2304)GB
E850 4 32 (!) 1024 GB 3072 GB
E850C 4 48 2400 GB 4096 (4608) GB• 6 ded. or 5+1
• 1:50 BW
• 1:96 SoH & S/4
E870, E870C 4 80 4000 GB 7680 GB• 8 ded.(-don.) PROD
• 7 ded.(-don.) PROD +
1 shared pool for other
workload
• optional 2 VIOs
• 1:50 BW
• 1:96 SoH & S/4
E880, E880C 4 96+ 4800 GB see separate table
• 1:50 BW
• 1:114(1) SoH & S/4
Scale-Out
(Multi-Host)
max.
cores per
node *max. 16max. memory per
node *max. 16n/a as with single node as with single node
26(1) 16TB LPAR, see details here
Allowed Hardware for HANA on IBM Power Server
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
• The rules for BW on HANA and BW/4HANA stayunaffected.• CTM 1:50 yielding a max. LPAR size of 4.800GB
• Beyond this limit make use of scale-out (in a box)
• Consider HANA mechanisms like extension nodes, data tiering.
Memory Support for E880 and E880C to 16TB for SoH
27
2188482 - SAP HANA on IBM Power Systems:Allowed Hardware• For the E880 models up to 16TB per LPAR are supported for OLTP-type of workloads,namely:
Products from SAP Business Suite, powered by SAPHANA
SAP S/4HANA ON-PREMISE
SAP S/4HANA FINANCE, SAP SFINANCIALS
Banking services from SAP (including SAP BankAnalyzer)
SAP Solution Manager
SAP Master Data Governance
SAP Gateway
• Below 9TB memory size the constant Suite on HANA core to memory ratio of 1:96 applies
• Above 9TB memory size the following ratios are supported according to absolute LPAR size:
min LPAR size/GB max. LPAR size/GB
Minimum numberof
cores per LPAR
maximum number of
cores per LPAR
maximum
GB/core
9.217 10.240 108 132 95
10.241 11.264 120 132 94
11.265 12.288 128 144 96
12.289 13.312 132 144 101
13.313 14.336 136 144 105
14.337 15.360 140 144 110
15.361 16.384 144 144 114
Mandatory:
run LPAR in
SMT4 mode
In these cases
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
SLES for SAP 12 LE Support for HANA 2 and SAP Applications
• SAP HANA 2 has been announced in November2016
• S/4HANA, BW/4HANAand SAP NetWeaver 7.5 (including BW) are supported as of February
2017
• see SAP-Note 2460699 for details:
• Support for SAP Business Suite (ERP) on HANA 2 or SAP NetWeaver 7.4 only during
upgrade phase
• does not depend on platform or endianness
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
SAP HANA 2.0 – Current Application Support Summary
*** IBM and IBM Business Partners only ***
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
HANA DB
- scale-up
- scale-out
Application Tier
- SAP NetWeaver BW
- SAP Business Suite (H1 only)
-SAP S/4HANA
-BW/4HANAothers
SAP HANA on POWER Platform Support
HANA
Client SW
V1.0 SAP HANA2
SLES 11
Big vs.
(SLES for SAP 11
recommended)
SLES 12
Little Endian
(SLES for SAP 12
mandatory)
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
SLES 11 BE to SLES 12 LE Transition
• IBM and SAP have decided to provide SAP HANA2 only in Little Endian format• SUSE SLES (for SAP) 12 on POWER is LE only
• SAP NetWeaver 7.5ff stack has been released as LE version
• Existing BE App-Servers can connect to LE-HANA 2 DBtoo
• Existing HoP 1.0 and supported applications will stay BE only, supporteduntil
03/19 per SUSE mainstream support, plus optional Support extension(LTSS)• LE NetWeaver can connect to BE-HANA V1.0 DBtoo
• The switch to LE has some advantages:• Easier eco-system adaption on PowerLinux (3rd party applications)
• Data compatibility with x86 platforms
• Existing HANA on Intel systems can easily migrate to HoP LE
• Better integration into SAP SE development and sw-logistics chain
• Internal FAQ available on HANA on POWER Community and IBM Conversations
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
SLES 11 BE to SLES 12 LE
Consequences for SAP HANA Users
• Existing BE HANA 1.0 customers switching to SAP HANA 2 LE haveto:• transform their existing SLES 11 environments to SLES 12
• migrate their existing HANA databases to LE presentation
• HANA data migrationoptions• Traditional SAP heterogeneous datamigration..
• SAP SW Provisioning Mgr. tools for an export in parallel with the import using SOCKETS
• HANAASCII export and import
• HANA Smart Data Access (SDA) and Create Table as Select (CTAS)
to transfer selected tables from BE source system.
• SAP HANA Migration Tool based on HANA SDI for offline migration
• Online migration options are in development with the goal of minimized DB downtime.
• Existing HANA2.0 on Intel customers can just copy their data to POWER• HANA System Replication across both platforms possible (not active/active)
• Backup/Restore
SAP HANA neue Entwicklungen | PROFI Webcast
PROFI Engineering Systems AG
Zentrale
Otto-Röhm-Straße 18
64293 Darmstadt
Telefon +49 6151 8290-0
Telefax +49 6151 8290-7610
mailto:[email protected]
http://www.profi-ag.de
VIELEN DANK!
Arne Tornieporth
Leiter Kompetenzteam SAP HANA
Solution Architekt
Telefon +49 40 636699-2214
Telefax +49 40 636699-2229
mailto:[email protected]